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如何在英語寫作中有個好開頭

發布時間:2021-03-12 04:38:41

⑴ 英語四級寫作 如何寫好開頭

我的經驗是多背誦一些萬能開頭句型,這樣可以直接用。我四級作文就是這么寫的,並且得了90分,一共150分

⑵ 英語作文開頭怎麼寫

一、說明原因型模塊
Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3).Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint, I think (7).

注釋:
1、XX的第一個優點
2、支持XX的做法
3、不支持XX的做法
4、XX的第二個優點
5、舉例證明優點二
6、說明XX優點三的影響
二、說明原因型模塊
In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all, (3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).In this way, we should behave just like (8).
三、說明原因型模塊
For most of us today, (1). From above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is (3).Second, (4). The third reason, actually, is (5). The significance for (6). Therefore, (7).
注釋:
1、人們針對XX的態度和舉措
2、歸納現狀
3、第一個原因
4、第二個原因
5、第三個原因
6、重申造成現狀的最重要原因
四、說明原因型模塊
These days we often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more, since
(5),it is natural that (6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.

注釋:
1、提出論題
2、說明現狀
3、理由一
4、理由二
5、理由三
6、理由三引起的後果
7、解決方法

提綱式作文寫作模板
1、對立觀點式
A. 有人認為X 是好事,贊成X,為什麼?
B. 有人認為X 是壞事,反對X,為什麼?
C. 我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。
2、批駁觀點式
A.一個錯誤觀點。
B.我不同意。Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。 There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
3、社會問題(現象)式
A.一個社會問題或者現象
B.產生的原因
C.對社會和我們生活的影響
D.如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)
E.前景的預測。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 同上Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will……

辯論式議論文模版(一)
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that
觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that
觀點2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all,
論據1. More importantly,
論據2. Most important of all,
論據3. In summary, 總結觀點。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或From above, we can predict that 預測。
辯論式議論文模版(二)
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that
觀點1. While others point out that
觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing,
論據1. For another,
論據2. Last but not the least,
論據3. To conclude, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或From above, we can predict that 預測。
辯論式議論文模版(三)
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(爭論的焦點)。Some people are of the view that
觀點1. While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that
觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all,
論據1. Furthermore,
論據2. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is,
論據3. A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 總結觀點。As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或 From above, we can predict that 預測。

⑶ 英語作文的好開頭好結尾

英語作文好的開頭和結尾莫過於運用一些美文名言,譬如:

1、Failureteachessuccess.成功是失敗之母。

2、Romewasnotbuiltinaday.偉業非一日之功;冰凍三尺,非一日之寒。

3、Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。

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4、Itisnevertoolatetolearn.學習永遠不嫌晚;活到老,學到老。

5、Nopains,nogains.不勞則無獲;一份耕耘,一份收獲。

拿到一篇作文後,第一件事就是要審題。審題就是要審作文的體裁和題材。作文的體裁決定你選用的題材。在動筆之前,應先弄清楚題目提示和要求,包括主要內容、文體時間、地點、人物、字數及要求的人稱等。根據提示信息勾勒出文章的整體框架,確定寫作順序,然後遣詞造句,以便突出主題。最後就是要注意詳略得當。

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⑷ 英語作文開頭怎麼寫

一般來說應該背一點精彩的句式放在開頭用以吸引閱卷老師的注意力,
讓他對你有一個比較好的第一印象,
在最後結分的時候把你的分數向上靠
(不要小看這一靠,有時候1分就是天壤之別!)
但總體基本以簡單句為主,
不要顯得太過於注重華麗的詞藻,
當然如果你的水平足夠隨意使用復合句的話就沒有這點條條框框,
主要是因為如果你的水平不到家,
容易出現語法或句式的錯誤更加令閱卷老師討厭。

樓上的兄弟說的完全不正確!
英語的作文也是和語文一樣按評分標准打分的,
不是只要語法對就好,
舉一個高考評分標准為例:

1. 本題總分為25分,按5個檔次給分。
2. 評分時,先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然後以該檔次 的要求來衡量,確定或調整檔次,最後給分。
3. 詞數少於 80和多於 120的,從總分中減去2分。
4. 評分時,應注意的主要內容為:內容要點、應用詞彙和語法結構的數量和准確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。
5. 拼寫與標點符號是語言准確性的一個方面,評分時,應視其對交際的影 響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫漢詞彙用法均可接受。 6. 如書寫較差,以至影響交際,將分數降低一個檔次。
7. 內容要點可用不同方式表達,對緊扣主題的適當發揮不予扣分。

【各檔次的給分范圍和要求】
第五檔(很好);(21-25分)
1. 完全完成了試題規定的任務。
2. 覆蓋所有內容要點。
3. 應用了較多的語法結構和詞彙。
4. 語法結構或詞彙方面有些許錯誤,但為盡力使用較復雜結構或較高級詞彙所致;具備較強的語言運用能力。
5. 有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使全文結構緊湊。
6. 完全達到了預期的寫作目的。
第四檔(好):(16-20分)
1. 完全完成了試題規定的任務。
2. 雖漏掉1、2個次重點,但覆蓋所有主要內容。
3. 應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。
4. 語法結構或詞彙方面應用基本准確,些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復雜語法結構或詞彙所致。
5. 應用簡單的語句間的連接成分,使全文結構緊湊。
6. 達到了預期的寫作目的。
第三檔(適當):(11-15分)
1. 基本完成了試題規定的任務。
2. 雖漏掉一些內容,但覆蓋所有主要內容。
3. 應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。
4. 有一些語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤,但不影響理解。
5. 應用簡單的語句間的連接成分,使全文內容連貫。
6. 整體而言,基本達到了預期的寫作目的。
第二檔(較差):(6-10分)
1. 未恰當完成試題規定的任務。
2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內容,寫了一些無關內容。
3. 語法結構單調、詞彙項目有限。
4. 有一些語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤,影響了對寫作內容的理解。
5. 較少使用語句間的連接成分,內容缺少連貫性。
6. 信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。
第一檔(差):(1-5分)
1. 未完成試題規定的任務。
2. 明顯遺漏主要內容,寫了一些無關內容,原因可能是未理解試題要求。
3. 語法結構單調、詞彙項目有限。
4. 較多語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤,影響對寫作內容的理解。
5. 缺乏語句間的連接成分,內容不連貫。
6. 信息未能傳達給讀者。
不得分:(0分)
未能傳達給讀者仟何信息:內容太少,無法評判;寫的內容均與所要求內容無關或所寫內容無法看清。

可能是你用的開頭是已經用爛的那種啦,
網上找找很多很好的開頭的。。。

⑸ 如何寫好英語作文開頭的技巧

如何寫好英語作文開頭的技巧
要素之一:
Restatement of the Topic (大作文的題目都會給出相關情景或話題,在首段中應先對題目中的情景或話題進行展開。)
方法一:改寫。即按照題目所給的內容,用不同的表達方法重新寫一遍,千萬不能抄襲。但改一兩個詞不算改寫,一定要將整個表達方式改掉。
方法二:自己展開。即根據題目所談到的話題內容適當展開,簡單談談目前社會中的情況怎樣。但不要談得太多,更不能偏題。

要素之二:
Express Your Opinion (大作文的題目中一般會問你 do you agree or disagree 或 what do you think 等,因此必須與之相對應地在首段中表明你的觀點。)
方法一:中立觀點。可以說某種做法既有好又有壞;對某種觀點有人同意又有人不同意等等。比較好的表達如I partly agree with the opinion expressed above.
方法二:一邊倒觀點。即直截了當地說贊成某個觀點或不贊成某個觀點。
方法三:不表達觀點。即不在首段明確地表達自己的觀點,但必須要先分析一下,在最後一段表明觀點。
方法一在考試中用得最多;方法二適中;方法三用得比較少。
要素之三:
No Excessive Background (大作文首段中只要涵蓋以上兩要素即可,不要寫過多不相乾的展開內容,更不要將理由寫進去,否則主體段就沒內容寫了。

⑹ 如何寫好英語作文的開頭和結尾.ppt

一、題目

俗話說「題好一半文」,一個好題目,等於是一篇好作文的開端,題目要回新穎,答與眾不同才能引人注目!

二、開頭、結尾

文章的開頭是龍頭,結尾則是鳳尾。開頭多種多樣,一旦想出好開頭,筆頭的文思就會源源流出。常見開頭有以下幾種:1、開門見山。2、提問引人關注。3、概括揭示。4、描寫環境。5、倒敘,製造懸念。這樣,才會製造一個好開頭,才是一篇好文章的開端。

「編筐編簍,全在收口」。文章中的結尾也是其文章精華之處,有的結尾發人深思,有的結尾自然收筆,有的結尾刁鑽古怪,耐人回味,還有的結尾,要挑選一種比較與文章相配的結尾來寫,收筆也美觀大方。

⑺ 英語作文的好開頭好結尾有什麼建議

開頭句型

  1. As far as …is concerned 就……而言

  2. It goes without saying that… 不言而喻,…

  3. It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地說……

  4. As the proverb says, 正如諺語所說的,

  5. It has to be noticed that… 它必須注意到,…

  6. It's generally recognized that… 它普遍認為…

  7. It's likely that … 這可能是因為…

  8. It's hardly that… 這是很難的……

  9. It's hardly too much to say that… 它幾乎沒有太多的說…

  10. What calls for special attention is that…需要特別注意的是

結尾句型

  1. I will conclude by saying… 最後我要說…

  2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此,我們有理由相信…

  3. All things considered,總而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地說……

  4. Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable…因此,在我看來,更可取的是…

  5. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通過以上討論,我們可以得出結論…

  6. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通過數據我們得到的結論是,…

  7. It can be concluded from the discussion that…從中我們可以得出這樣的結論

  8. From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看來……也許更好

⑻ 怎樣寫好英語作文開頭請結合中文

(一)As we all know款 (應用議論文居多/記敘文亦可)
1. There is no doubt that ...(句子)
2. There is no denying that...
3. No one can deny the fact that...(句子)
4. It is undeniable that..
5. Needless to say, (句子)(注意此句後面是逗號)
6. It goes without saying that...(句子)
7. It is common knowledge that...(句子)
8. It is widely accepted that.....(句子)
9. It is obvious that....(句子)
10. It is generally/commonly/believed that....(句子)
11. As is well-known to the public that...

題1. 毫無疑問水在日常生活不可或缺,但鮮少人意識到淡水正日益減少.
譯文a. There is no denying that the role of water in is irreplaceable in our daily life , but few people are aware of the
sharp rece of fresh water.
譯文b. It goes without saying that the role of water cannot be replaced by any other thing in our daily life, but few
people are aware that the fresh water is recing sharply.
譯文c. Needless to say, water plays an important role in our daily life. However, few people realize that the fresh
water is recing at an amazing speed.
譯文d. It is undeniable that water is indispensable in our routine life. However, few people come to realize
that fresh water are declining dramatically.

批註:譯文d, 出現很多超綱詞indispensable, routine, decline, dramatically. 部分一二模,中考閱卷老師不一定
都能讀懂,像dramatically 「急劇地」, 有的老師只知drama,理解為「戲劇地」,極有可能反被批個「用詞不當」

題2: 人們普遍認為,各種各樣的電子產品給生活帶來了樂趣,但是我不禁懷疑它們是利還是弊呢。
譯文a. It is widely accepted that different kinds of electronic procts bring a lot of fun to life, but I doubt whether
they do good or harm.
譯文b. It is generally believed that a wide variety of electronic procts bring a great deal of fun to life, but I doubt
whether they are beneficial to us or harmful.

(二)據....(往往是一件具體的事件 議論文)
1. It is said that... 據說...
2. It is reported that...據報道...
題. 據報道,從2015年中考將取消英語。(就我來看,這是不可能。)
譯文. It is reported that English test will be canceled /won』t be included in senior high school entrance examination
from 2015. ( From my point of view, it is far from true)

(三) with...隨著 (常用議論文)
1. With the rapid/fast increase/growth of (population) .. 隨著(人口)的快速增長
2. With the rapid advance/development of (science and technology), ......隨著(科技)的飛速發展/進步,...
3. With the great progress of ( science of technology), ... 隨著(科技) 的巨大進步,
4. With the approaching/coming of ( senior high school entrance exam)

題: 隨著電子書的盛行, 青少年的書寫能力日益減弱。 、
譯文a. With the wide spread of electronic books, teenagers』 writing ability is becoming weaker and weaker.
譯文b. With the popularity of electronic books, teenagers』 writing ability is being weakened day by day/graally.

(四) 具體話題/問題/(多見議論文)
1. Recently there is a heated discussion/topic about ....
2. According to a recent survey, ....
3. Currently, the issue/phenomenon/problem of (food health).has been brought to public attention.
4. The issue/problem/phenomenon of (food health) has arisen public attention/ comes to public attention.

題 1. 最近大家都在討論學生有無必要上課外輔導班(tutorial class)
譯文: Recently there is a heated discussion whether it is necessary for students to attend tutorial classes (or not)
題2. 隨著校車事故的頻繁,校車的安全性問題引起了公眾的關注。
譯文:With the increase of accidents of school buses ( related to school buses), the problem of their safety comes to
public attention.

(五)圖表作文開頭
1. As can be seen clearly from the graph/table/chart, ....(趨勢描寫/概括性描寫)
2. As is shown in the graph/table/chart, ....(趨勢描寫/概括性描寫)
3. It is clear/obvious/apparent from the table/chart that....
4. The figures/statistics in the chart/table shows/indicates that...
批註:圖表類作文一般第一句為趨勢描寫,或概括性描寫。後面再具體描述圖表,用必要數據作支撐。提醒
學生把握細節描述的量。還要留空間給why與how)
題: 以上圖表顯示,學生的睡眠時間嚴重不足。
譯文a: As is shown in the chart above, students are seriously short of sleeping time.
譯文b: It is clear/obvious from the table above that students seriously lack sleeping time.

(六)記人/寫物/記事開頭
1. The man, who is of few words/of average height, is my idol. (中間插入一定語從句)
2. Rita, mother of five kids, bears the heavy burden of life with her thin shoulders.(使用同位語)
3. Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than( Miss Wang).
4. Of all( the teachers) I have ever known/met, (Miss Wang) is the one I respect/love most.
5. Among various kinds of (sports), (football) is my fondest.
6. Throughout my life, the most unforgettable thing I』ve ever experienced is (a trip to Poland)
題1. Elena, 一個漂亮長發的年輕女孩,一下子引起我的注意。
譯文a: Elena, (who was) a young lady with beautiful long hair, attracted me when I saw her.
譯文b: Elena, a young lady with beautiful long hair, drew my attention the instant I saw her.
題2. 在我所看過的電影當中,Buried是最難忘的。
譯文a: Of all the films I have ever seen, Buried is most unforgettable one.
題3. 在我一生中,最有意義的一次經歷是暑期兼職。
譯文:Throughout my life, the most meaningful thing I have ever done is to have a part-time job last summer.

批註:記敘文開頭套用句型很少,一般開篇點人,點事. 如:
1. 題目 My favorite teacher(記人)
Echo,my favourite teacher,is a pretty and slim lady.One of the most important reason that I like her is that she is
very sincere
2. 題目 Honesty (記事)
When I was a little child, I was very naughty and eager to know how the things around me worked. I would do
something 「bad」 or surprising and often made others angry. But I will never forget what I did once and what had
been told then. One day ...

(七)觀點
In my opinion...
As far as I am concerned ...
To my mind...
My opinion about ...is that...
I am of the opinion that...
例題:就我的看法打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。
譯文:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

⑼ 英語作文的好開頭好結尾

1.「開門見山」式

一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到「開門見山」,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。

① 對於敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。

如「A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)」的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.

② 對於論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。

如「The Time and the Money (時間和金錢)」 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don't think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……

2. 回憶性開頭

在描述事件或游記類的文章中,採用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。

這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞彙,如never forget(永遠無法忘記)、 remember (記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、 exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad (難過的)……

如「A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)」的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或 It was really an unforgettable experience I had.

3. 疑問性開頭

在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可採用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。

如「Planting Trees(種樹)」的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don't you think planting trees is ……

再如「Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)」的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

4. 倒敘式開頭

在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以採用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結果,再陳述過程。

如「Catching Thieves (捉賊)」的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It's a ... story.

二. 英語作文結尾四方式

1. 自然結尾,點明主題

隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。

如「Helping the Policeman (幫助警察)」的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.

再如「The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)」 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。

2. 首尾呼應

升華主題在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到「畫龍點睛」的效果。

如「I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉)」的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.

3. 反問結尾,引起深思

這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深思。

如 「Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure (學英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)」 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can…Don't you think learning English is great fun?

4. 表達祝願,闡述願望

這種方式的結尾常出現在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來的展望等。

如「A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)」的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.

另外,書信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes. I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year. I wish you have a good time等。

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