初中英語寫作必背五大句型

Ⅰ 初中英語短語 和句型（最重要的5個）

1. stop doing sth.停止做某事
stop to do sth.停下來去做某事
When the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.
2. It's time for sth.
It's time to do sth. 該做某事了
It's time for breakfast.= It's time to have breakfast.

3. It's good for 對..有益
It's bad for 對...有害
Don't read in the sun. It's bad for your eyes.

4. It's + 形容詞+ for sb. + to do sth.
It's important for us to learn English well.

5. too+ 形容詞+ to do sth. 太...不能
He is too young to go to school.

6. so... that 如此．．．以至於
He got up so late that he missed the early bus.

Ⅱ 英語五大句型，要例句(1句），結構。

英語簡單句5種基本來基本句型：主源
+
謂（
及物
詞）
S+V
eg
the
birds
are
f
lying
主
+
謂（及物
詞）賓
S+V
+O
eg.dogs
like
bones
主
+
謂（及物
詞）賓
+
賓補
S+V
+O
+OC
he
makes
me
laugh
.主
+
謂（及物
詞）直接賓
+
間接
賓
S+V
+DO
+IO
eg
mum
bought
me
a
book主
+
謂（聯系
詞）
+表語
S+V
+Peg
the
flower
looks
beautiful

Ⅲ 初中英語必背句型

There be ＋主語襲＋時間/地點狀語
How/What about …? Why not do? Why don't you do?提建議句型
The＋比較級，the＋比較級（越……越……）
例如：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.
Either…or… 或者…或者…
Neither…nor… 既不…也不…
I don』t think ...我認為不是……
It is ＋adj＋ for…to do …對某人來說做某件事是……的

Ⅳ 初中英語五種基本句型

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英語句子是由主語(subject), 謂語動詞(verb),賓語(object), 表語(predicative),狀語(adverbial),賓語補足語(object complement)等成分組成，按照這些成分的組合方式英語句子可分為五種基本句型。

句型一：主語+不及物動詞

不及物動詞本身就可以表達完整的意念，不需要賓語及補語，但有時可有副詞，介詞短語等狀語修飾語。

e.g. The rain stopped.The old man walks in the park.

句型一的擴展：

1.主語+不及物動詞+狀語

e.g. The machine works smoothly. (機器運轉正常。)

2.There +不及物動詞+主語

e.g. There is some milk in the bottle .There comes the bus.

3. 主語+不及物動詞+ 動詞不定式

e.g. They stopped to take a short rest. (他們停下來稍作休息)

特別提醒：動詞stop 可用作不及物動詞，也可用作及物動詞。作不及物動詞時, 通常後接動詞不定式,表示停下來的目的是做另一件事。作及物動詞時，通常後接動名詞,表示停止做這件事。

e.g. They stopped taking a rest.

句型二：主語+系動詞+表語

系動詞本身不能表達完整的意念沒，需要形容詞，名詞，介詞短語等來補充說明主語，也叫主語補語。

e.g. My sister is a nurse.

I feel quite hungry.

The ball is under the desk.

句型三：主語+及物動詞+賓語

及物動詞本身需要一個動作的接受者(賓語)，才可以表達一個完整的意念。

e.g. We are learning English.

Do you know him?

Your radio needs repairing.

She hopes to see her uncle.

句型四：主語+及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語

有些及物動詞需要兩個賓語才能表達一個完整意念。

e.g. Her mother bought her a skirt.

Give me the book, please.

特別提醒

A. 在此句型中，通常是間接賓語(人)在前，直接賓語(物)在後，有時直接賓語和間接賓語可以對調，這時間接賓語前應加上適當的介詞。

e.g. Her mother bought a skirt for her.

Give the book to me, please.

直接賓語與間接賓語對調時，間接賓語前加介詞to的動詞有：

give(給), tell(告訴) , lend(借給) , sell(賣), teach(教) , send(寄給), write(寫給), show(出示) , return(還給), bring(帶給), pass(遞給), leave(留給), offer(提供), hand(交給)

間接賓語前加介詞for的動詞有：

buy(買), choose(選擇), get (弄到), make(做), order(訂購), sing (唱歌), do (做), play(演奏)

B. 如果直接賓語為人稱代詞那麼必須把直接賓放在間接賓語前，且間接賓語前要加上適當的介詞。

e.g. I handed it to our teacher.

不能說：I handed our teacher it.

C. 此句型變為被動語態時，可分為兩種情況。

e.g. Her mother bought her a skirt.

a. She was bought a skirt by her mother.

b. A skirt was bought for her by her mother.

句型五：主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語

及物動詞本身需要一個賓語外，還需要一個名詞，形容詞，副詞, 動詞不定式，分詞來補充說明賓語，才能表達一個完整的意念。

e.g. We elected Li Yang our monitor.

The news made us sad.

She saw the thief steal into the shop.

The teacher asked me to answer the question.

I found the man stealing the money.

I found my money stolen.

特別提醒

A. 現在分詞為賓語補足語時，賓語與現在分詞之間是主動關系;過去分詞為賓語補足語時,賓語與過去分詞之間是被動關系。

B. 在let(讓)，make(使得)，have(請，讓，使得)，see(看)，hear(聽到)，watch(觀看)，feel(感覺到)，listen to (傾聽)，look at (看到)，notice(注意到)等動詞後的賓語補足語如果為不定式，則省掉"to",但變為被動語態時，則要帶"to".

e.g. We hear her sing next door.

She is heard to sing next door.

C. 此句型變為被動語態時，只有一種情況。

e.g. They saw him steal the old man's money.

He was seen to steal the old man's money.

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Ⅳ 初中英語寫作萬能句型

初中英語寫作萬能句型：

1.A case in point is … 一個典型的例子是…

2.As is often the case…由於通常情況下…

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而問題並非如此簡單，所以……

5.But it『s a pity that… 但遺憾的是…

6.For all that…對於這一切…… In spite of the fact that…盡管事實……

7.Further， we hold opinion that… 此外，我們堅持認為，…

8.However ， the difficulty lies in…然而，困難在於…

9.Similarly， we should pay attention to… 同樣，我們要注意…

10.not(that)…but(that)…不是，而是

11.In view of the present station。鑒於目前形勢

12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect， we may as well (say) 從這個角度上我們可以說

14.However， we have to look at the other side of the coin， that is… 然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

1.I will conclude by saying… 最後我要說…

2.Therefore， we have the reason to believe that…因此，我們有理由相信…

3.All things considered，總而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地說……

4.Therefore， in my opinion， it『s more advisable…因此，在我看來，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that…通過以上討論，我們可以得出結論…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通過數據我們得到的結論是，…

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that…從中我們可以得出這樣的結論

8.From my point of view， it would be better if…在我看來……也許更好

Ⅵ 初中英語必背句型60

句型1：There+be +主語+地點狀語/時間狀語
There』s a boat in the river.
河裡有條船。

句型2：What』s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What』s wrong with your watch?
你的手錶有什麼毛病?

句型3：How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你覺得中國怎麼樣?

句型4：What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜歡中國的什麼?

句型5：had better(not)+動詞原形
You』d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去問問那邊的那個警察。

句型6：
How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語!
What a/an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!

How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅圖畫呀!

句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感謝你來看我。

句型8：So+be/ 情態動詞/ 助動詞+主語
He is a student. So am I.
他是一個學生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ...
He didn』t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。

句型10：比較級+and+比較級
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越來越厲害。

句型11：the +比較級，the +比較級
The more one has，the more one wants.
越有越貪。

句型12：
... as +adj./ adv.+as ...
…not as/so+adj/adv. +as...

Do you think that art is as important as music?
你認為藝術和音樂一樣重要嗎?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。

句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我認為藝術不如音樂重要。

句型14：stop sb/sth from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。

句型15：both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是學生。

句型16：either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你錯就是他錯。

句型17：neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是學生。

句型18：... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him，I』ll give him the message.
我一見到他，我就把你的消息告訴他。

句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn』t want to speak.
我累得連話也不想說了。

句型20：Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.
雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信，但它要耗費我大量時間。

句型21：be going to do sth
This afternoon I』m going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去買本英語書。

句型22：be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我認為這與漢語名字不同。

句型23：Welcome(back) to...
Welcome back to school!
歡迎回到學校!

句型24：have fun doing
We』re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
這學期我們將興味盎然地學習和講英語。

句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...
I don』t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因為這是我們的第一節課，所以我並不知道你們所有人的名字。

句型26：Why don』t you do... = Why not do...
Why don』t you come to school a little earlier?
為什麼不早點到校呢?

句型27：make it
Let』s make it half past nine.
讓我們定在九點半吧!

句型28：have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他們每天無所事事。

句型29：
be sure that...
be sure of/ about sth.
be sure to do sth.

I think so, but I』m not sure.
我想是這樣，但不敢確定。

I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.
我對於怎麼走沒有把握，所以我問別人了。

句型30：between ... and...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在那家醫院和那所學校之間有一家商店。

句型31：keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介詞短語/adv
You must keep your classroom clean.
你們必須保持教室干凈。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.
對不起，讓你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ?
你能讓他在這個房裡嗎?

Keep them here.
讓他們在這兒呆著。

句型32：find +賓語+賓補
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他發現要環游這個大城市是很難的。

句型33：... not ... any more/ longer
The old man doesn』t travel any more.
這位老人不再旅行了。

He isn』t a thief any longer.
他不再是個賊。

句型34：What』s the weather like...?
What』s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?
在你們家鄉春天天氣怎麼樣?

句型35：
There is no time to do sth
sb have no time to do sth

There was no time to think.
沒有時間思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.
我沒有時間回家吃午飯。

句型36：Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.
吃魚吧!

句型37：used to do sth
I used to read this kind of story books.
我過去常讀這種故事書。

句型38：borrow ... from...
I borrowed an English book from him.
我從他那借了一本英語書。

句型39：lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事書給我。

句型40：have been to...
Have you ever been to Haw aii?
你曾去過夏威夷嗎?

句型41：have gone to...
Where』s he?He』s gone to Washington.
他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。

句型42：be famous for...
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。

句型43：No matter +疑問句+主句
No matter when you come，you are welcomed.
無論你們什麼時候來，都受歡迎。

句型44：be afraid of / to do / that...
I』m afraid not.
恐怕不能。

Don』t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。

句型45：
... as ... as possible
... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能盡快見到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.
他盡最大努力跑到這兒。

句型46：practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
一個年青人和格林先生練習說英語。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.
湯姆很喜歡踢足球。

He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事書。

句型47：It』s said that ...
It』s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
據說最危險的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。

句型48：Not all / everyone...
Not all sharks are alike.
並不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。

Not everyone likes mplings.
並不是每個人都喜歡餃子。

句型49：be based on
His argument is based on facts.
他的論斷是以事實為根據的。

句型50：... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把樹放入洞穴中，讓它立直。

句型51：be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long.
綠色長城長7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.
這條河大約有2米深。

The boy is about 12 years old .
這個男孩約12歲。

句型52：keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我們出發。

句型53：with one』s help...
With Tom』s help，I』ve come to America to study further. 在湯姆的幫助下，我來美國深造。

句型54：I don』t think...
I don』t think any of them is interesting.
我認為他們中任何一個都無趣。

句型55：What』s the population of ...?
What』s the population of Germany ?
德國的人口有多少?

句型56：prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
他們更喜歡買一輛新車，而不願去修理它。

句型57：be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading.
這本書值得讀。

句型58：regard … as...
They regarded their pets as members of their families.
他們把寵物視為家庭成員。

句型59：be confident of
I』m confident of success.
我確信會成功。

句型60：
seem to do
seem +adj
seem (介詞短語)

He seems to be angry.
他似乎生氣了。

The house seems too noisy.
這房子似乎太吵了。

Ⅶ 初中英語的五大句型

1.S+V(主語+謂語）
2.S+V+O(主語+謂語+賓語）
3.S+V+P(主語+謂語+表語）
4.S+V+Oi+Od(主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語）
5.S+V+O+C(主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語）

Ⅷ 初中英語五種基本句型及訓練

初中所學的句型一般要分為陳述句、疑問句、祈使句和感嘆句。陳述句中有肯定句與否定句之分。其中可以分為以下五種：
① 主語+不及物動詞。如：I arrived at six last night.
② 主語+及物動詞+賓語，如：I bought a good English-Chinese Dictionary yesterday.
③ 主語+及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語，如：Please tell me a story before I go to bed.
這樣可加雙賓語的句子有buy,tell, give, ask, pass, teach.
④ 主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語，如：I found it impossible to do it. Please keep the classroom clean and tidy.
⑤ 主語+系動詞+表語，如：Tom is an American boy. The grass turned green in spring.
在初中常見的句型中有There be…句型，表示存在某種事物，如：There is a map on the wall其be動詞的形式要與其後面相近的那個名詞相一致。
要注意的是這種句型加入助動詞後，也要保持be動詞，不要換用have,如：There is going to be a meeting tomorrow.在句子結構中要注意主謂一致的問題，即句子的主語與謂語動詞要相呼應。