1. 21世紀外國文學系列教材:英語散文選讀
從目錄來看,選文都是很經典的大家之作,品質上乘,可以讓我們學習者接觸到很經典的散文,給讀者帶來美的享受。值得一讀,了解英美人的經典,對我們的語言學習非常有益。我們大學教材選文都很一般,這本書可以補充一下作為課外閱讀,了解著名作家們的寫作特點,語言風格,真是不錯。 《》是高等院校英語專業教材,也可作為社會上英語愛好者自學之用。編者以獨特的視角,精選了弗吉尼亞•伍爾夫、D.H.勞倫斯、伯特蘭•羅素、喬森納•斯威夫特等不同歷史時期的四十位西方著名作家、學者的名篇全文和節選,內容涉及文學、藝術、歷史、社會、宗教和日常生活等諸多方面,所選作品老到深邃與機智活潑兼收、簡潔朴實與華麗堂皇並舉,堪稱思想性和藝術性兼而有之的上乘佳作,英語學習者和愛好者可從中管窺精深博大的西方文明思想。 《》分為18個單元,各單元文章主題力求相關,旨在為學習者提供不同視角,以擴展思維和想像;作者介紹和詞句注釋詳細貼切,為讀者的理解和鑒賞補充了大量背景知識;課內討論問題和寫作任務,加強讀者的語言技能,引導讀者思考,提高讀者的文學鑒賞能力;詞彙訓練和閱讀在擴大讀者詞彙量和閱讀量的同時,為讀者的進一步學習打下堅實的基礎。 英國散文,尤其關注其形式在英國語言中的地位,情形更是如此。散文的鬆散無疑給文學史家帶來更多的困難。他需要仔細分析對比散文有別於其它文學形式同時又重疊其它形式的特點;梳理導致散文產生的特別因素,比較它們與其它文學形式產生的因素之間有何不同;追蹤散文流變的脈絡,不同類形散文的產生與發展,各個類形之間的相互關系,以及因此而給散文帶來的豐富與圓滿。英文散文結構簡練、語言簡潔、文筆流暢 ,且十分講究其獨特的語言風格 ,給人以美的感受。在翻譯時 ,充分體現散文的風格是至關重要的。譯者准確把握散文在語言上的節奏美 ,並恰當予以轉換 ,使譯文與原文在風格方面相吻合 ,是很好體現散文風格的技巧之一 ,也是文學翻譯的最高層次。英文散文是常見的一種文學體裁,它的結構層次簡練,篇幅短小,語言簡潔精練,具有文筆流暢、意境清新、前後呼應、渾然一體的特點。英文散文家都十分講究風格,或是藻麗繁豐的風格,或是平實簡潔的風格,或是反譏幽默的風格。
2. 推薦給我幾篇英語經典文章好不謝!
曾經聽過它的朗誦,印象非常深刻……
I HAVE A DREAM
馬丁 · 路德 · 金
......I say to you, my friends, so even though we must face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream.
I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed - we hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.
I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, sons of former slaves and sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.
I have a dream that one day, even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.
I have a dream my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. I have a dream today!
I have a dream that one day down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of interposition and nullification, one day right there in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers; I have a dream today.
I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places shall be made plain, and the crooked places shall be made straight and the glory of the Lord will be revealed and all flesh shall see it together.
This is our hope. This is the faith that I go back to the South with.
With this faith we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope. With this faith we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood.
With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to go to jail together, knowing that we will be free one day.
This will be the day when all of God's children will be able to sing with new meaning-"my country 'tis of thee; sweet land of liberty; of thee I sing; land where my fathers died, land of the pilgrim's pride; from every mountain side, let freedom ring"-and if America is to be a great nation, this must become true.
So let freedom ring -- from the prodigious hill tops of New Hampshire, let freedom ring; from the mighty mountains of New York.Let freedom ring -- from the heightening Alleghenies of Pennsylvania.
Let freedom ring from the snow-capped Rockies of Colorado.
Let freedom ring from the curvaceous slopes of California.
But not only that.Let freedom ring from the Stone Mountain of Georgia.
Let freedom ring from Lookout Mountain of Tennessee.
Let freedom ring from every hill and molehill of Mississippi, from every mountainside, let freedom ring.
When we allow freedom to ring, when we let it ring from every village and hamlet, from every state and city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of God's children - black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Catholics and Protestants - will be able to join hands and to sing in the words of the old Negro spiritual, "Free at last, free at last; thank God Almighty, we are free at last."
……今天,我對你們說,我的朋友們,盡管此時的困難與挫折,我們仍然有個夢,這是深深紮根於美國夢中的夢。
我有一個夢:有一天,這個國家將站起來,並實現它的信條的真正含義:「我們認為這些真理是不言而喻的,即所有的人都生來平等。」
我有一個夢:有一天,在喬治亞州的紅色山丘上,從前奴隸的子孫們和從前奴隸主的子孫們將能像兄弟般地坐在同一桌旁。
我有一個夢:有一天,甚至密西西比州,一個有著不公正和壓迫的熱浪襲人的荒漠之州,將改造成自由和公正的綠洲。
我有一個夢:我的4個小孩將有一天生活在一個國度里,在那裡,人們不是從他們的膚色,而是從他們的品格來評價他們。
今天我有一個夢想:
我有一個夢:有一天,阿拉巴馬州將變成這樣一個地方,那裡黑人小男孩、小女孩可以和白人小男孩、小女孩,像兄弟姐妹一樣手牽手並肩而行。
今天我有一個夢想。
我有一個夢:有一天,每一個峽谷將升高,每一座山丘和高峰被削低,崎嶇粗糙的地方改造成平原,彎彎曲曲的地方變得筆直,上帝的榮耀得以展露,全人類都將舉目共睹。
這是我們的希望,這是信念,帶著這個信念我回到南方,懷著這個信念我們將能從絕望之山中開采出一塊希望之石。懷著這個信念,我們將能把我們國家的刺耳的不和音,轉變成一曲優美動聽的兄弟情誼交響曲。懷著這個信念,我們將能工作在一起,祈禱在一起,奮斗在一起,一起赴監獄,一起為自由而挺住。因為我們知道,有一天我們將獲自由。
將會有一天,那時,所有上帝的孩子們將能以新的含義高唱:
我的祖國,
你是自由的樂土。
我為你歌唱:
我的先輩的安葬之地,
讓自由的聲音,
響徹每一道山崗。
如果說美國是一個偉大的國家,這必須要成真。因此,讓自由的聲音從新罕布希爾州巨大的山巔響起吧。讓自由的聲音從紐約州巍巍群山響起吧,讓自由的聲音從賓夕法尼亞州阿拉根尼高原響起吧!
讓自由的聲音從科羅拉多州冰雪覆蓋的落基山脈響起吧!
讓自由的聲音從加利福尼亞婀娜多姿的山峰上響起吧!
但不僅如此,還讓自由之聲從喬治亞州的石峰上響起吧!
讓自由之聲從田納西州的觀景峰響起吧!
讓自由之聲從密西西比州的每一道山丘響起吧!在每一道山坡上,讓自由之聲響起吧!
當我們讓自由之聲響徹之時,當我們讓它從每一座村莊,從每一個州和每一座城市響起時,我們將能加速這一天的到來,那時,所有上帝的孩子們,黑人和白人,猶太人和異教徒們,基督徒和天主教徒們,將能手挽手,以那古老的黑人聖歌的歌詞高唱;
「終於自由了!終於自由了!感謝全能的上帝,我們終於自由了!」
還有什麼經典文章的話,一定要提到《傲慢與偏見》,據說是中國沒有英文課本的年代直接用來當課本的。
適於背誦的,當然非《新概念英語》莫屬了!
3. 翻譯一篇英語文章
路易斯歐文斯曾經頭發。金發厚,它掛了她回來。
奧古斯都Papaceno ,她11歲的兒子,用了頭發,也。他還金發(雖然承認有點自然比她) 。
它掛了他的背部也。人會告訴路易斯, 「我看到飛機的奧古斯都在他的自行車今天。所有的頭發! 」
他沒有獲得該公司調降2005年6月以來,當他和他的朋友們決定將他們的頭發生長的鎖愛。非營利組織提供假發兒童患有長期醫療脫發任何診斷。
奧古斯'頭發看起來不錯。他的打法大提琴和吉他,和路易斯說: 「他有完美的頭發是搖滾歌星。 」
和假發。
沒有孩子,因為事實證明,但他的母親。
今年1月,她在年度體檢,路易斯的醫生發現她的乳房腫塊。在情人節那天,她有一個乳房腫瘤切除術。兩個星期後,她有一個全子宮切除術。六個星期後,她開始化療。
路易絲, 49歲,知道她會失去她的頭發。啊,是的,她的頭發。她的頭發總是「有很多樂趣。 」
但她也知道,盡管有各種方法,她穿它的原因,她很喜歡,最終是頭發。只是頭發。
如果接受治療,可以治癒癌症意味著她,她會失去她的頭發在這個過程中,這是一個很小的代價。
而不是失去它的團塊化療,她決定剃光她的頭。雖然這是一個選擇,使許多病人,她自己又向前邁進了一步:她問她的兒子去她的禿頭。
她可能是在開玩笑最初。但兩者是密切,他沒有去想它多少才說是。他們決定把他的頭發和她成為一個假發。
所以,今年春天的一個早晨,母親和兒子去理發。幾分鍾內,他們的頭發是馬尾但不再重視他們的頭上。他們面面相覷在鏡子和摩擦對方的頭皮。 「你的腦袋感覺就像地雷! 」奧古斯都告訴她。
路易絲下車奧古斯,現在光禿禿的,在學校。 「當我選擇了,這是一個偉大的日子, 」路易斯說。 「每個人都坐在自己的車外,等待他們的孩子。我看到他走出建設和想: '噢,我的天哪。 」
他的頭發已開始恢復增長,而她是處於停滯狀態,這一點他感到沮喪。
「他想做些什麼, 」路易斯說。 「他總是試圖解除我的精神。 」
雖然他們一直密切的關系,已經發生了變化。
「我們的時間削發我們頭上,他成為一個不同的孩子, 」她說。 「他非常關心。他騎著自行車到教堂如果我沒有去。他的獨立程度真的很有幫助。 」
奧古斯都表示: 「現在,我們可以說我們已經匹配的發型,它使我在她的鞋。 」
4. 請英語高手進來翻譯下這篇散文,有急用!
Several years later, when he was on a drizzly evening Muyu recalled that twenty years of Henan trip, if they would like the original as torrential tears that broke our hearts? He might not forget the small hotel in a foreign land alone on the empty mirror , stroking tears the scene, he stare in the mirror that gaunt, gray temples full of unknown elderly, graally torn off after being involved in time of the reverse flow of water carved the mark of the proof of the identity of their young once, in the years before any time of the coming and going are as fleeting fleeting, with the exception of the most distinctive stream of sea lonely lonely face, soulful eyes from near the wind graally filtering highlighted as Everlasting sad features. He remembered in Shangqiu unaccompanied downtown streets, leaving a hasty one unconventional back; this built in the town on the vast North China Plain, the city layout of the boxy, but the appearance of the city was dirty, trash everywhere. When the original expectations of all the stock has long been a bleak reality one by one break, he began a spiritual experience that one way to accept appointment. In the Mount Hill area, the administrator of a special offers aunt, visitors take a free ride him all that he moved. Tower Park in Kaifeng tour that Muyu rain the evening, when the tourists foes dispersed, except he was the breeze gently Leng Leng hold up against the empty swing, overwhelmed by the phase off, driven to distraction, wanted to gather on the lawn garden Perspiration started out of the raindrop, to cover out-of pain; these years, he has used a man walking, a person to eat, and even a person traveling, but can not adapt to bear the loneliness a person, a person's misery, when he watching those who have watched countless times again, photos, actually surprising to find that he seemed to back half a year ago when the first impressions received her photos, she does not look good, but why he still desperate, unafraid of death to set foot on to Henan Train? Is it really depressed for many years to break through the emotional needs of a web of catharsis? The name of love to the pursuit of youth, or young, the impulse to forgive myself as an excuse? Today, he has no exact answer, the spark of youthful bloom season just gorgeous, no matter that a liner according to the sky rain or shine, be it a touch of Yan Jiao Xia, ugly!
He still cracking cracking in the early morning spring Yingsheng million wooden gongs exposure to small trees, random pace, Ling However, without a word, according to the Xia Tianlie afternoon at the high rolling hunkered down under a tree shade, Qingchuai tea , a loss to himself, in the autumn leaves swirling chaos of the evening look desolate small stand empty court, sadly condensation, sad sobs, over and over deserted and cold in the winter cabin in the Here and now, quietly shed tears, the changes are constantly changing seasons in different colors the sonata, he can do is be silent in the vast empty space in a quiet watch. Even if the mixing of water vapor in spring and complete oblivion him in a sorrowful Wu Hai, beaming in the sun in summer will be fully wrapped him in a boiling sea of fire, the gorgeous autumn sunset covered him in a magnificent Gimhae, winter snow filled the elimination of his Ning Yinhai in a magnificent, he was still able to force through the obstacles of the heart is not pacing through the fuzzy time, beating in mind the historical experience of years of temperature and purity.
She left, taking a leaf out of his mind last; he is gone, picked up an entire autumn leaves.
Back tears, rain, such as injection, blood vessels no longer an irresistible undercurrent undercurrents to break through the dam, I do not know where to study on three graally, the heartbroken sound, Luanhong one thousand, after the rain the evening, his mood had nowhere to home.
He seems to be back eighteen birthday, when he had dropped out at home for several months, in April at the end of the cold wind blowing in the air actually coerced, he was sitting alone in the lonely little room, wait for midnight to come for that day Every minute, every second for him, is a long painful suffering and expectations, even though the parents came home that night brought him a hearty meal, but in that moment the clock struck zero, he In the paper the poem left a bad --------
The bell has finally sounded the zero
Hustle and bustle of the world no longer exists and numerous throw into confusion
I belong to savor this moment alone
Tear drops on her chest and thousands of colorful lights line
5. 英語翻譯.........誰能幫我翻譯下這篇文章
Sea sunset at that moment, is in the bottom of my heart the most beautiful scenery.
Sea sunset, ah, the scenery -- time seems to stop at that moment. The moment is like tide submerged continent, blows my mind, I remember.
It is our family drove to Dalian to see the sea. The car is parked over there, I stand on the beach, overlooking the Haitian first-line stretch as far as eye can see scenery. Oh, so this is the sea ah ah!
My breath stopped dancing, time step will settle. Although I can not swim, but also changed the swimsuit.
Late in the evening, just to catch up with the sea sunset. I sit on the beach, the sand by the sea rushed, this is the quicksand? After a while, I sat where there was a small pit, when I stood up, the pit was like nature itself -- highest quality magic to heal. The sea, the scenery is so wonderful you.
At this time, the sun is close to sea level, the sunset scenery, with the naked eye measure, perhaps only one cm distance. The CM let me wait very anxious.
The sun finally fell into the sea, may be counted until this moment. Landscape changes.
Initially, the sun to falling into the sea, want to use his whole body light sea, hard to not to jerk, is not it. The sunset is reluctant, who wants to quit his stage? After a long time, the sun faded out, can't help to went under, sunset has no strength, hold, the rate of decline was accelerated. The scenery was beautiful in some sad.
I was excited and tired, the scenery, the more red, before long, half sunk in the sea, the Red Sea, still brilliant. It was, I suddenly think of the poem " a setting sun shop in the water, half River rustles half Jiang Hong", but that" half the sea rustles half red" sea pictures can is Dajiang sunset small scenery comparable?
The setting sun is sinking piece, just above the red dot, but particularly bright. Scarlet waves bouncing, the sea breeze is blowing my sea, red light, like love red Zinfandel mirror, was really too beautiful. Ah, the sea, the sea sunset, scenic excited yo.
One not careful, the completely swallowed up by the sea, it suddenly went dark, dark water the rest of the voice of the sea, sleep, scenic half lost, only the voice.
Sea sunset, really swallowing spit on momentum, not Cao Chao" view of the sea," written in the" moon trip, if one out. Xinghan brilliant, if its in".
Sea sunset, I received the broad sea mind, a taste of the sea remarkable spirit. Ah, the scenery, the sea, sunset, that was the moment that a second, in the bottom of my heart!
6. 老朋友像一面鏡子這是一篇英文美文的開頭,是啥求全文或網址!!!
別人是你的一面鏡子
old friends are like zhe.The first time you meet someone, in the first moment you form an impression in
your mind of that person. Your reactions to other people, however, are really
just barometers for how you perceive yourself. Your reactions to others say
more about you than they do about others. You cannot really love or hate about
yourself. We are usually drawn to those who are most like us and tend to
dislike those who display those aspects of ourselves that we dislike.
Therefore, you can allow others to be the mirror to illuminate more clearly
your own feelings of self-worth. Conversely, you can view the people you judge
negatively as mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourself.
To coexist peacefully with others, you will need to learn tolerance. A big
challenge is to shift your perspective radically from judgment of other to a
lifelong exploration of yourself. Your task is to assess all the decisions,
judgments you make onto others and to begin to view them as clues to how you
can heal yourself and become whole.
I recently has a business lunch with a man who displayed objectionable table
manners. My first reaction was to judge him as offensive and his table manners
as disgusting. When I noticed that I was judging him, I stopped and asked
When you approach life in this manner, those with whom you have the greatest
grievances as well as those you admire and love can be seen as mirrors,
guiding your to discover parts of yourself that you reject and to embrace your
greatest quality.
7. 兩篇文章,分別寫電影中的影子和鏡子
8. (英語)美文散文的句子可以用在寫作嗎
應該可以,但最好有一些漂亮的詞語和句型
9. 我喜歡與寫作的英語
I enjoy writting,usually some novels and proses.My hometown lies in...(家鄉名稱),where I spent my childhood with a lot of happiness.