❶ 英語中表示請求或建議的句型有哪些
英語常用句型
常用句型主要是英語中強調、倒裝、省略等常見的句型。我來講講自己學習這些句型時的心得吧!
強調句型
強調句中某一成分的句子叫做強調句。強調句型主要有以下三種:
a) It is (was)+被強調的部分+that 從句
這是強調句型的常見結構。被強調的部分通常為主語、賓語和狀語。翻譯時被強調部分翻譯成「是」、「正是」、「就是」等。如:
It is professor Li that (who) sent me the letter .給我寄信的是李教授。(主語)
It was Doctor James that (which) they talked about last week .她們上周討論的就是這部小說。(賓語)
It is only when one is ill that one knows the values of health.人們生病了才知道健康的價值。(狀語)
b) 主語+do(does,did)+動詞+其她部分
如果句子沒有助動詞,在陳述句中的謂語動詞前加do表示強調,通常用於一般過去四化中,也可用於祈使句中。如:
You are quite wrong —she does like you .你大錯特錯——她的確喜歡你。
In the past ,some people did think that the earth was square .從前,有些人的確認為地球是方的。
Do send them electronic elements today .務必今天把這些電子器件送給她們。
c) What 引導的名詞從句+is (was) +其她成分
這一句型只要用來強調主語或賓語。如:
What impressed me most was her image .給我印象最深的是她的形象。
What I like is his writing style .我喜歡的是她的寫作風格。
倒裝句
英語中的語序通常是「主語在前,謂語在後」,這稱為自然語序。反之,謂語動詞的一部分或全部放在主語的前面,這樣的語序稱為倒狀語序。倒狀又分為全部倒狀和部分倒狀兩種。按照目的來分類,倒裝句可分為兩類:因語法結構引起的倒裝句和部分引起的倒裝句。
1) 語法倒裝句型
(一) 疑問倒裝
Can you operate the new machine ?你能操作這台機器么?
In what way are they different ?她們在哪些方面不同?
(二) There be 句型的倒裝
There are many forms of energy . 能量有多種形式。
There stands a stone bridge across the river .河上有座石橋。
(三) 表示祝願的倒裝
May you succeed ! 祝你成功!
(四) 以here, there, now, then, thus等副詞為句首的句子倒裝。謂語動詞通常是be, come, go, exist, follow等不及物動詞。
Here is the book you want .你要的書在這兒。
There goes the bell.鈴響了。
Now is the hour when they say goodbye.她們告別的時候到了。
Then follows the fashion show .然後是時裝表演。
(五) 表示否定或基本否定的詞與片語放在句首的句子倒裝。這樣的詞與片語主要有: never \ seldom \ scarcely \ hardly \ rarely \ little \ not \nowhere ; hardly … when \ no sooner … than … \ in no case \ in no way \ on no account \ at no time \not only … but also 等等。
Never has any country made so much progress in such a short time .從來沒有任何一個國家在這么短的時間內取得這樣大的進步。
Rarely did Tom leave his lab those days .那幾天湯姆很少離開她的實驗室。
No sooner had they got to the plant than they started to work. . 她們一到工廠就開始工作起來了。
(六) 「Only +狀語」放在句首的句子倒裝
Only by working hard can one succeed .只有努力才能成功。
Only once have I seen him . 我只見過她一次面。
Only when one falls ill does one know the value of health .只有生病的時候才知道健康的可貴。
(七) 反復倒裝。
如果前面分句中所述的情況也適合後面的分句,後面的分句常用so (肯定句),nor , neither 或no more (否定句)開頭引導倒裝句。
They can leave now , so can we.她們現在可以離開,我們也能。
Our society has changed and so have the people in it . 社會變了,人也變了。
He didn』t see the film last night , neither did she .她昨晚沒有看電影,她也沒看。
Energy cannot be created ,and neither can it be destroyed .能量不能創造,也不能消滅。
(八) 虛擬條件句中的倒裝。虛擬語氣中的條件從句省去if 時,were ,had 或should 須放在主語前面。
Were it not for your help ,I wouldn』t have got I have today .要是沒有你的幫助,我就不會有今天。
Were there no air ,there would be no sound .沒有空氣就沒有聲音。
Had I left a little earlier ,I would have caught .我要是早點動身就趕上火車了。
2) 強調倒裝句
因強調而引起的倒裝句,一般是強調什麼成分就將什麼成分放在句首,使其句子倒裝。
(1) 狀語放在句首
Down went the boat ! 船沉了!
Off is the train . 火車開走了。
Up went the rocket into the air . 火箭上了天。
Across the river lies a newly building steel bridge .新建的一座鋼橋橫跨這條河流。
(2) 表語放在句首
Great are our achievements in science and technology .我們在科技上的成就是偉大的。
Of all metal construction are wing structures of modern high-speed airplanes.現代高速飛機的機翼是全金屬結構的。
(3) 賓語放在句首
What man has done man can do .前人能做的,後人也能做。
What he did I cannot imagine .我想像不出她做了什麼。
Whether these figures are accurate ,I don』t know .這些數字是否精確,我不知道。
What will be the outcome ,no one can tell.後果會怎樣,沒有人知道。
❷ 英語作文中期待回復的萬能句子
I am so excited now, because I will go travel with friends. We plan to go to visit Guangzhou, for it is very near our place. This is the first time for us to go travel together, we want to make sure everything goes on well and save more time to play, so we make some arrangements. The first thing is about searching the route. Going to the strange place, we will have no idea about the road, so we need to figure out the main roads, in case that we will be lost. Second, we also search the famous sites. Guangzhou is such a big place, we can』t go to every concern in the short time, but we can visit the hot sites and get to know something about this place. I believe that this trip will be fun, because we are so free and can enjoy the new scenery.
我現在很興奮,因為我將要和朋友們去旅遊。我們計劃去廣州,因為那離我們的地方很近。這是我們第一次一起去旅遊,我們想要確保一切都能進展得比較順利,節省下更多的時間來玩,所以我們做了一些安排。第一件事情就是搜索路線。去到陌生的地方,我們會不了解路線,因此需要弄清楚主要的路,以防我們會迷路。第二,我們也搜索了著名的景點。廣州是一個很大的地方,我們無法在短時間內走遍每一個角落,但是我們可以拜訪熱門的景點,對廣州進行了解。我相信這次的旅程會很有趣,因為我們是那麼的自由,可以欣賞新風景。
❸ 訴求英語作文:你同意時間就是金錢嗎語句盡量簡單一點,為口試做准備,大約時間在2~3分鍾。
你看看下面的吧,這個是同意的!
As the taxi came to a screeching halt at a traffic light,I asked the driver,「Do you agree that 『內time is money』?」「容Well,it』s a very common saying.who will care so much about that ?」the driver answered.
「Look,the digits in the meter are still running when the car has stopped,」I pointed at the meter.
「Oh,yes.You』re got a point here.In this case,time is money for both of us.」added the driver.
❹ 英語寫作中有哪些經典的句子
A person's character isn't determined by how he or she enjoys victory, but rather how he or she enres defeat.
譯文:一個人的品行不取決於這人如何享受勝利,而在於他如何忍受失敗。
Failure teaches success.
譯文:成功是失敗之母,英語作文經典句子.
Love makes one fit for any work.
譯文:熱愛令人勝任任何工作.
Experience is the name everyone gives to their mistakes.
譯文:經驗是人們加給自己所犯錯誤的名稱.
Science to the human mind is what air or water is to the body.
譯文:科學之於人類思想正如水或空氣之於身體.
Virtue and a trade are the best portion for children.
譯文:德行和一門技能是給孩子最好的遺產.
A life without a friend is a life without sun.
譯文:人生沒有朋友,猶如生活沒有陽光.
When at Rome,do as the Romans do.
譯文:入鄉隨俗.
❺ 關於表示建議的英語句型
1.Why don't you do sth.?/ Why not do sth.? 後面的是源前面的縮略形式。為什麼不做……?2. What/ How about doing sth,? 做……怎麼樣? 3.Let's do sth. 讓我們做……吧! 4. Shall we do sth? 我們做……好嗎?5.You had better (not) do sth. 你最好做(不做)……6. Would you like to do sth./ sth.? 你想要做……/ 你想要……?7.Would you please do sth.? 請……好嗎?=========================================
希望可以幫到你哦!望採納 謝謝!O(∩_∩)O
❻ 英語寫作的精彩短語和句子
給你一些好的連接詞什麼的吧!
That
is
to
say也就是說
In
other
words換句話說
Not
only......but
also不但.....而且
what's
more還有
futher
more還有
❼ 英語作文中,書信中引出寫作目的的句子有哪些
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I』內m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I』m pleased to hear that you』re coming to China for a visit.
I』m writing to thank you for your help ring my stay in America.
結尾容部分:
With best wishes.
I』m looking forward to your reply.
I』d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
❽ 英語寫作用常用到的句子
❾ 在英語寫作過程中經常遇到的句子有哪些
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近,……問題已引起人們的關注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互聯網已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產生了一些嚴重的問題.
3, Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.
4,It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人們一般認為……
5,Many people insist that … 很多人堅持認為……
6,With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
隨著科技的發展,越來越多的人認為……
7,A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎認為……
❿ 你知道哪些英語中表示建議和請求的句子
是要祈使句么?
示例:
用於表達命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用於表達命令,因此在學校文法中也常稱為命令句。
祈使句因對象(即主語)是第二人稱,所以通常都省略。祈使句的動詞都為一般現在時,句末則使用句號來表示結束。例:
Go and wash your hands.
(去洗你的手。——命令)
Be quiet, please.(Please be quiet.)
(請安靜。——請求)
Be kind to our sister.
(對姊妹要和善。——勸告)
Watch your steps.
(走路小心。——警告)
Look out!Danger!
(小心!危險!——強烈警告,已如感嘆句)
Keep off the grass.
(勿踐草坪。——禁止)
No parking.
(禁止停車。——禁止)
No eating or drinking.
(禁止吃喝。——禁止)
No littering.
(禁止亂扔垃圾。——禁止)
祈使句也常把主語「You」表達出來,使對方聽起來覺得柔和些,例如:
You go and tell him, Chris. (克立斯去告訴他。)
……
規律:
●肯定結構:
1. Do型(即:動詞原形(+賓語)+其它成分)。如:Please have a seat here. 請這邊坐。
有的祈使句在意思明確的情況下,動詞可省略。如:This way, please. = Go this way, please. 請這邊走。
2. Be型(即:Be + 表語(名詞或形容詞)+其它成分)。如:Be a good boy! 要做一個好孩子!
3. Let型(即:Let + 賓語 + 動詞原形 + 其它成分)。如:Let me help you. 讓我來幫你。
●否定結構:
1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't構成。如:Don't forget me! 不要忘記我!
Don't be late for school! 上學不要遲到!
2. Let型的否定式有兩種:「Don't + let + 賓語 + 動詞原形 + 其它成分」和「Let + 賓語 + not + 動詞原形 + 其它成分」。如:Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 別讓他走。
3. 有些可用no開頭,用來表示禁止性的祈使句。如:No smoking! 禁止吸煙!No fishing! 禁止釣魚!