『壹』 高考英語作文亮點短語
就我而言:as far as i concerned
briefly/ in brief 總之
yaccident偶然
onaccountof…因為…,由於…
inadditionto…除…之外
on(the/an)average平均,一般來說
onthebasisof…根據…,在…的基礎上
at(the)best充其量,至多
onbusiness因公,因事
inanycase無論如何,總之
incaseof…假使…,萬一…incase假如,以防(萬一)免得
innocase決不
keep/holdpacewith…跟上…,與…同步
takeplace發生,進行
taketheplaceof…代替…
makesense講得通,有意義
agreat/gooddealof大量(修飾不可數名詞)
influenceon影響
replyto…回答…,答復…
onceuponatime從前onceinawhile偶爾,有時
accountfor…說明…
allowfor…考慮到…
liveon/by…靠…生活,以…為食
referto…參考…,查閱…,涉及…,提到…
serveas…用做…
takefor把……認為是…,把……看成是…
thinkover仔細考慮
dependon…取決於…
devoteto…奉獻…,致力於…
engagein…從事於…,忙著
『貳』 高考英語概要寫作該如何下手
1.題型介紹
◆選材特點
(1)所需閱讀的短文詞數在350以內;
(2)所選材料體裁沒有限制,以說明文、議論文和記敘文為主。
◆評分參考
閱卷時主要考慮以下內容:
(1)對原文要點的理解和呈現情況;
(2)應用語法結構和詞彙的准確性;
(3)上下文的連貫性;
(4)對各要點表達的獨立性情況。
注意:理解准確,涵蓋全部要求,完全使用自己的語言,准確使用相應的語法結構和詞彙,得分相應比較高。相反,如果概要寫作部分出現兩句以上整句抄自原文現象,得分檔次將會大大降低;所寫內容與所提供內容無關不得分。
2考查能力
概要寫作,簡言之就是對所讀過的文章簡要概括,寫出文章的中心大意,也可稱之為摘要。寫概要時,讀者要是把文章的具體信息用一些具有概括功能的詞和句表述出來,而不是抄襲文章的原句,更不是把細節性信息作為中心,而是要通過對文章中的單詞、片語和句子進行合理轉換,對文章的具體信息進行概括,再用合適的語言表述出來。這一題型主要考查學生對文章主旨大意的概括和准確獲取關鍵詞的能力,同時考查學生用簡潔的語言概括文章重要信息的能力以及對文章整體結構的把握能力。因此,概要寫作是基於閱讀理解和書面表達,是二者的有機結合體,是閱讀理解和書面表達的溝通橋梁。
3寫作步驟
1)細讀原文。首先要仔細閱讀短文,掌握文章主旨和結構,明確各段的大意。
2)弄清要求。新高考的概要寫作是寫全文概要,不是寫某一部分的概要,或者就某些問題寫出要點。
3)列出原文要點。分析原文的內容和結構,將內容分項扼要表述並注意在結構上的順序。在此基礎上選出與文章主題密切相關的部分。
4)在寫作時要特別注意下面幾點:
(1)概要應包括原文中的主要事實,略去不必要的細節。
(2)安排好篇幅的比例,概要應同原文保持協調,即用較多的文字寫重要內容,用較少的文字寫次要內容。
(3)注意要點之間的銜接,要用適當的關聯詞語貫通全文,切忌只簡單地寫出一些互不相乾的句子,但也不要每兩句之間都加關聯詞語,以免顯得生硬。
(4)不排斥用原文的某些詞句,但不要照搬原文的句子,如果不能完全用自己的話語表達,至少對原文句子做一些同義詞替換,如果結構上也能有一些轉換會更好。
(5)計算詞數,看是否符合規定的詞數要求。
『叄』 高考英語作文常用亮點句型有哪些
1.Nothing is + er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive ecation。
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
2.can not emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much
(再怎麼強調.。。的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much。
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
3.There is no denying that + S + V .。。(不可否認的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad toworse。
不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
4.It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us。
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
5.There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫無疑問的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to bedesired。
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
6.An advantage of is that + 句子(……的優點是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(proce) any pollution。
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
『肆』 怎樣使英語作文有亮點
要想獲得高分就應在「正確」表達的基礎上寫出自己的特色,寫出自己的「亮」點。
一、詞彙選擇——標新立異
在寫作中「較高級詞彙」的使用主要是指使用《大綱》上沒有的詞語、使用通過構詞法變化來的新詞、使用同(近)義詞或反義詞等來代替常見詞語。
1)這棟房子在芳草街的一棟樓上。
A: The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.
B: The flat situates in a building on Fangcao Street.
分析:is in是常見詞語,而situates in則是《大綱》上沒有的,屬於高級詞彙。
2)在周末我們做很多作業。
A: At weekends, we have a lot of homework to do.
B: At weekends, we have endless homework to do.
分析:B句在表達時沒有使用過於直接的a lot of,而是使用了endless。endless就是由《大綱》詞彙end加後綴-less變化來的。
3)洗澡間和廚房都很好。
A: The bathroom and the kitchen are good.
B. The bathroom and the kitchen are well-furnished.
在表達要點時,B句使用了well furnished,這比good語氣強,也顯得生動。
在造句時,「較高級詞彙」如能運用貼切自然,哪怕整篇文章只用上一個,也會使你的作文顯示出與眾不同。
二、結構造句——與眾不同
在造句時,既要使句子生動,又要使其簡明扼要。
1、使用與人不同的表達方式,特別是提倡打破漢語句子結構的束縛而重組的句子更受歡迎。
1)唐山曾在二十世紀八十年代發生過一次大地震。
A: There was a strong earthquake in Tangshan in the 1980s.
B: A terrible earthquake hit/struck Tangshan in the 1980s.
大多數同學使用了there be結構,這是對的,但是B句卻摒棄了常見句式。另闢蹊徑而使用了「主語+謂語+賓語」結構,且使用了terrible,hit/strike這樣的詞彙,更是難能可貴的。
2)你八月十五日的來信我今天早晨收到了。
A:I received your letter which was written on August 15th this morning.(多數人使用的方式)
B: Your letter of August 15th reached/ got to me this morning.(與多數人使用的方式不同,簡潔)
2.使用一些強勢句式,如強調句、感嘆句、倒裝句等,增強語句的表現力。如:
3)阿福救了我妹妹。
A: Ah Fu saved my sister.(一般句式)
B: It was Ah Fu that saved my sister.(強調句式)
4)我們看到莊稼和蔬菜長勢喜人很是高興。
A: We were glad to see crops and vegetables growing well.(一般陳述句)
B: How glad we were to see crops and vegetables growing well.(感嘆句)
3、句式多樣,復雜得體。在寫作中應避免使用相同長度的相同句型,而應注意句式的變化,如長短句結合,簡單句、並列句與復合句共用,還可使用簡化句等;一些較復雜的結構如獨立主格,分詞結構等也可使用。下面的表達中A句簡單句多,而且多處使用 there be結構,顯得單調、乏味,而B句就有自己的特色(請同學們自己分析)。
5)這是一套25平方米的住房,住房裡面有卧室、有洗澡間、有廚房;卧室里有床、沙發、桌子和椅子等。
A: It's a flat of 25 square metres. There is a bedroom in the flat. There is a bathroom and a kitchen in it, too. In the bedroom, there is a bed; there is a sofa, a desk and a chair as well.
B: It's a flat of 25 square metres, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair.
三、布局謀篇——獨具匠心
在寫作中,我們可按時間、空間或其它邏輯順序來安排各要點,同時為使主題突出,結構嚴謹,我們應注意學習和使用交代句以及段落的主題句等。在布局謀篇上,NMET2002範文堪稱典範。請看:
Opinions are divided on the question.
60% of the students are against the idea of entrance fees. They believe a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What is more, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city.
On the other hand, 40% think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardens and other workers, and to buy plants and young trees. They suggested, however, fees should be charged low.
1)該文使用Opinions are divided...作交代句,開門見山,隨後兩個段落均使用了主題句(見黑體字部分),使全文結構緊湊,表達嚴謹。
2)在表述要點時範文還對要點出場順序作了調整,如「40%的同學認為應收門票,但不宜過高。」前部分作為主題句放在句首,而後部分另起一句放在句末:They suggested, however, fees should be charged low.這樣就分清了輕重緩急,主題突出,條理清楚。
3)範文使用了and, what is more, however等連詞,在段落之間使用了on the other hand(說明前後兩個觀點是相悖的),這些連接手段的運用加強了句子之間、段落之間的聯系,使文章表達連貫,渾然一體。
4)範文在第二段為說明不收門票的「原因」時增加了Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away.等細節,這也是解決句與句之間缺少連貫性的常見方法。
總之,要想使自己的文章有亮點,吸引讀者,在考試中獲得高分,就應在用詞、造句、謀篇上下功夫,哪怕是有一處特長都是「亮」點,都是值得肯定的。
『伍』 英語概要寫作
1.題型介紹
◆選材特點
(1)所需閱讀的短文詞數在以內;
(2)所選材料體裁沒有限制,以說明文、議論文和記敘文為主。
◆評分參考
閱卷時主要考慮以下內容:
(1)對原文要點的理解和呈現情況;
(2)應用語法結構和詞彙的准確性;
(3)上下文的連貫性;
(4)對各要點表達的獨立性情況。
注意:理解准確,涵蓋全部要求,完全使用自己的語言,准確使用相應的語法結構和詞彙,得分相應比較高。相反,如果概要寫作部分出現兩句以上整句抄自原文現象,得分檔次將會大大降低;所寫內容與所提供內容無關不得分。
2考查能力
概要寫作,簡言之就是對所讀過的文章簡要概括,寫出文章的中心大意,也可稱之為摘要。寫概要時,讀者要是把文章的具體信息用一些具有概括功能的詞和句表述出來,而不是抄襲文章的原句,更不是把細節性信息作為中心,而是要通過對文章中的單詞、片語和句子進行合理轉換,對文章的具體信息進行概括,再用合適的語言表述出來。這一題型主要考查學生對文章主旨大意的概括和准確獲取關鍵詞的能力,同時考查學生用簡潔的語言概括文章重要信息的能力以及對文章整體結構的把握能力。因此,概要寫作是基於閱讀理解和書面表達,是二者的有機結合體,是閱讀理解和書面表達的溝通橋梁。
3寫作步驟
1)細讀原文。首先要仔細閱讀短文,掌握文章主旨和結構,明確各段的大意。
2)弄清要求。新高考的概要寫作是寫全文概要,不是寫某一部分的概要,或者就某些問題寫出要點。
3)列出原文要點。分析原文的內容和結構,將內容分項扼要表述並注意在結構上的順序。在此基礎上選出與文章主題密切相關的部分。
4)在寫作時要特別注意下面幾點:
(1)概要應包括原文中的主要事實,略去不必要的細節。
(2)安排好篇幅的比例,概要應同原文保持協調,即用較多的文字寫重要內容,用較少的文字寫次要內容。
(3)注意要點之間的銜接,要用適當的關聯詞語貫通全文,切忌只簡單地寫出一些互不相乾的句子,但也不要每兩句之間都加關聯詞語,以免顯得生硬。
(4)不排斥用原文的某些詞句,但不要照搬原文的句子,如果不能完全用自己的話語表達,至少對原文句子做一些同義詞替換,如果結構上也能有一些轉換會更好。
(5)計算詞數,看是否符合規定的詞數要求。
『陸』 有沒有什麼高考英語作文萬金油句子
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I』m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I』m pleased to hear that you』re coming to China for a visit.
I』m writing to thank you for your help ring my stay in America.
『柒』 求:高考英語作文亮點句型
1.It was not until I failed to pass the exam that I realized only
by making every effort to prepare it can one improve his grades.
直到考試失敗,我才意識到只有全力做好准備,才能專提高成績屬一百字
『捌』 英語作文的開頭和中間可以用什麼亮點句子,可不可以
it can be very distracting
『玖』 求英語四級作文可用的亮點片語
above all - most importantly
for - explain
as a matter of fact - in fact ,to speak the truth
as a rule - generally ;normally
about to - be ready to;be on the point of doing something
an old hand - be an experienced persom
any day now -soon
approach sb -talk to sb
be fed up with - be out of patience with
be on one』s own - live independently
be on the safe side - take no chances
be out of something - have no longer in supply
be tired of - be bored with ,frustrated with
be up to ones』ears - be extremely busy
be up to someone -be a person』s responsibility
be out for -trying to get
be out of the question - be unacceptable ,impossible
bite off more than one can chew - take on more than one can handle
break down - cease to function
break the ice - begin to be friendly wuth people one doesn』t know
break the news - inform or give bad news
brush up on - imporve noe』s knowledge of something through study
bump into - meet unexpectedly
by and large - in general
by heart - by memory
by all means - absolutely ,definitely
by no means - in no way
call off -cancel
cheer up - be happy
come down with - become sick with
come into -receive,especially after another』s death
come up with - think of
count on - depend upon
count out - eliminate
die down - become quiet ,become less
do without - manage without something
drop by - visit informally; pay a short visit every other - alternate
fall behind - lag; fail to accomplish something on time
fall through - fail to happen or be completed
far cry form - completely different from;a long way
feel like - have a desire or wish for
feel up to - feel well enough to or be capabele of
few and far between - not happening often; rate
figure out - determine; reason out by thinking
fill in for -take another』s place
fill sb.in - tell what sb. should know
fish out of water - out of one』s element or natural environment
flying colors -success,victory
for good - permanently; forever
for the time being - for now; temporarily
get away with - escape without punishment
get rid of - give something away; sell, destroy, or throw away something
get the ball rolling - start something; make a beginning
get the hang of - understand; learn
give a hand - help
go without saying - understood; clear without needing to be stated
go off -begin to ring
hang on - keep hold of; persevere;keep doing something
hard to come by - difficult to obtain
have a heart - have kind feelings; be understanding
have a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reason
hold off - delay;postpone
hop to it - get started on something quickly
hit it off - get along well with someone
ill at ease - uncomfortable
in hot water - in trouble
in the air -uncertain
in the dark - keep someone without knowdge; information from somenoe
in the lone run - looking toward the future; eventually
ins and outs - all the details; the various parts and difficulties to be seen
iron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer for
jump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinion
keep an eye on - watch closely
keep one』sfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrong
keep on one』s toes - be ready for action; prepared
knock oneself out - make a great effort
learn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activity
little by little -graally
make ends meet - to get just enough money for noe』s needs
make out - manage;get along
mean to - intentional; on purpose
might as well - to have no strong reson not to
hang on - keep hold of; persevere;keep doing something
hard to come by - difficult to obtain
have a heart - have kind feelings; be understanding
have a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reason
hold off - delay;postpone
hop to it - get started on something quickly
hit it off - get along well with someone
ill at ease - uncomfortable
in hot water - in trouble
in the air -uncertain
in the dark - keep someone without knowdge; information from somenoe
in the lone run - looking toward the future; eventually
ins and outs - all the details; the various parts and difficulties to be seen
iron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer for
jump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinion
keep an eye on - watch closely
keep one』sfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrong
keep on one』s toes - be ready for action; prepared
knock oneself out - make a great effort
learn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activity
little by little -graally
make ends meet - to get just enough money for noe』s needs
make out - manage;get along
mean to - intentional; on purpose
might as well - to have no strong reson not to
要給個最佳哦O(∩_∩)O哈哈~
『拾』 英語作文概要寫作運用第幾人稱
英語寫作就是三點:
1. 整體邏輯清晰,有條理;
讓人讀起來思路很清晰,不要上下回關系混亂答
2. 語法詞彙運用的准確性;
單詞的拼寫、短語的搭配、語法的運用,以及標點;
3. 有亮點句子。
不能通篇都平平的,沒有漂亮的話,或者亮點的詞。也不能都是簡單句。這樣即使不出錯,也不會有高分。 但是前兩條是基礎。