1. 我想提高英語成績,我想每天記一個重點句型可是沒有資料誰有高中英語每日一句的資料(最好300句以上)
我建議你用用 星火英語
我買過 星火英語的語法全解 挺不錯的
另外 應該版把課本上的重點權句型和發的買的冊子上的句型 固定搭配理解並記會
這樣應該有助於你英語的提高
我認為 學英語做重要的是詞彙 要擴大詞彙量 每天至少做一篇閱讀
上課認真聽 每天學過的在睡覺之前要復習 另外 最主要的是堅持
只有這樣 才能提高你的英語成績
加油吧 ! 我也是名高中生 希望這個能幫助到你
2. 高中英語寫作常用的句型
一篇文章通常可分為三個部分,即開頭、正文和結尾。這三個部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質量。
文章的開頭一般來說應盡量做到開門見山,用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談論什麼,一下於引起讀者的興趣。
作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種:
1.開門見山,揭示主題
文章一開頭,,就交待清楚文章的主題是什麼。如「How I Spent My Vacation」(我怎樣度假)的開頭可以寫成:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
"Honesty"(談誠實)的開頭可以寫成:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、時間或環境開頭
在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅遊)的開頭可以寫成:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回憶性的開頭
用回憶的方法來開頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的開頭
即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如「The Happiness of Reading Books」(讀書的快樂)的開頭:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介紹環境式的開頭
即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如「An Accident」(一場事故)的開頭可以寫成:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待寫作目的的開頭
在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚誰,批評誰,或說明一個什麼問題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開頭:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
1.結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型: thus, it can be concluded that……, therefore, we can find that…
2.結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。 obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型: accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken. consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
3. 求一些高中英語寫作句型,簡單點!
寫作常用句型總結
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的諺語所說
2....be nothing but... ....不過就是...
3.from where i stand.... 從我的立場來說
4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個機會去...
5.i feel sure that...我堅信...
6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...無可否認....
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.沒有比...更重要的了
10.主語+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎麼強調..的重要性也不為過
11....pose a great threat to... ...對..造成了一大威脅(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...從...獲得大眾的矚目
13....touch sb. on the raw ....觸到某人的痛處
14.it is not uncommon that... 這是常有的事兒。。
15it is almost impossible to do.. 。。。是很困難的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外別無選擇
18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 進退維谷,左右為難
19.content in the thought that...滿足於...的想法
20(重磅出擊,一般老師都會感動,這個句子可以千變萬化,可以替換其中的一些詞)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).長時期的罷工損失巨大,再加上一直以來的財政問題,使得該公祠一蹶不振。 註:(...)都是可替換的
寫作亮點(因為我是英語科代表,同學們的考卷批完之後都由我統計,我翻閱了所有同學的作文,總結了一些寫作亮點)
1.分層次。Firstly, Secondly.....Finally
2.祈使句+and/or
3.if i were ...i would have done 虛擬語氣的運用
4.with復合結構的運用
5.the more...the more結構
6.should=ought to
7.in terms of mine以我來看
8.May you success!祝你成功。
9.My mother always tell me :Everything is possible if you put your heart into thing.
10.Faith will more mountains!
11.There is a will,there is a way.
暫時這么多,不求多,只求精,願你熟練運用,考取高分。
4. 高中英語作文的經典句型有哪些
(I)說明原因型
模塊(一)
Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ).
Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).
To sum up ,the main cause of XX is e to ( 5 ) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).
On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly rece the number of XX .
注釋:
(1)用具體數據說明XX現象
(2)原因一
(3)原因二
(4)原因三
(5)指出主要原因
(6)解決建議一
(7)解決建議二
Generation gap between parents and children
Nowadays
, there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children
which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75
percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable
behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?
Maybe
the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two
generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes
and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) .
Besides(e to having little in common to talk about , they are not
willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of
modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with
their work or study that they don/'t spare enough time to exchange ideas
).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is e to ( lake of communication and
understanding each other) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should
respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for
their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .
模塊(2)
(I)說明原因型
In
recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ). The factors for (
2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover
, ( 5 ) . Especially when ( 6 ) .Indeed, these unique points can be
collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave
just like ( 8 ).
The impact of Television
In recent years , with
the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in
China have satellite TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused
a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many
parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.
The factors for (parents' worry is that children are inlge in
television and spend too much time on it .) .First of all ,(with so many
programs to choose from , children are not getting as much exercise as
they should ).Then , there comes a case that ( some studies have show
that excessive watching of television by millions of children has
lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover , ( the effect on
children/'s minds are more serious than the effect on children/'s
bodies ) . Especially when ( the children are too small to judge what
programs are suit to them ) . Indeed, these unique points can be
connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to
and responsibilities for supervising their children/'s TV viewing ).In
this way ,children will not be influenced too deeply .
模塊(3)
(I)說明原因型
Currently,
XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory ---
nothing is more valuable than XX . It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a
result , your dreams will come true . On the contrary, if you (3).
Failure will be following with you .It turns out that all your plan
falls through . No one can deny another fact that (4) .You don't have to
look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (5).
It will exert a profound influence upon (6).
With reference to my standpoint ,I think (7).
注釋:
1:XX的第一個優點
2: 支持XX的做法
3:不支持XX的做法
4:XX的第二個優點
5:舉例證明優點二
6:說明XX優點三的影響第三天我寫的相應作文:
The importance of self-confidence
Currently,
self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate
the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.
It is
clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are
full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power to play ,
arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties ),
as a result , your dreams will come true .On the contrary, if you ( have
no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would
ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。It turns out
that all your plan falls through .
No one can deny another fact that
(self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement
when you are dismayed) .
You don't have to look very far to find out
the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of Madame Curie
lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular) . It
will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one/'s
ambitions ).
With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).
模塊(4)
(I)說明原因型
For most of us today ,( 1). From above ,we can find that the reasons why (2) are as follows.
The primary reason ,i think, is (3). Second, (4). The third reason, actually, is (5). The significance for (6). Therefore ,(7).
注釋:
(1)人們針對XX的態度和舉措
(2)歸納現狀
(3)第一個原因
(4)第二個原因
(5)第三個原因
(6)重申造成現狀的最重要原因
(7)我的建議我寫的模塊(4)的相應的作文,僅供參考
pollution
Most
of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly
serious problem . lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air
.many fish die of poisonous water . thousands of people die from eating
poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore , environmental pollution
should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing
death not only to human beings , but also to wild life .) From above
,we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and
more seriously) are as follows. The primary reason ,I think , is (the
reason of harmful substances into environment . for example ,to prevent
insects ,farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to
have bumper harvests . however ,they pollute air ,water and land ).
second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make
environment polluted badly ). The third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in
the
world . everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from houses
,also pollute the environment ). The significance for (controlling
pollution ) noted that it's high time that more effective measures
should be taken .Therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the
amount of pollutants from factories . moreover ,in the households ,there
is an obvious need to rece litter and waste . let/'s make our good
efforts ,and the world will be a safer place to live for us ).
模塊(5)
(I)說明原因型
These
days we often hear that ( 1 ). It is common that ( 2 ). Why does such
circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,( 3 ).
For another,( 4 ). What is more, since ( 5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ).
To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth trying .We should
do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ,and i do
believe everything will be better in the future .
(1)提出論題
(2)說明現狀
(3)理由一
(4)理由二
(5)理由三
(6)理由三引起的後果
(7)解決方法
我寫的模塊(5)的相應的作文
pollution of environment
??These
days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and
more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is
common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the
all-important food chain has been destroyed .).
??Why does such
circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the
population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been
so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has
influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more , since ( the
instrial revolution ) ,it is natural that (a great number of factories
have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals
released from factories also pollute the environment ).
??To solve
the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthying .We should do something
such as (planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control
devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the
present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the
future .
作文的開頭
一篇文章通常可分為三個部分,即開頭、正文和結尾。這三個部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質量。
文章的開頭一般來說應盡量做到開門見山,用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談論什麼,一下於引起讀者的興趣。
作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種:
1.開門見山,揭示主題
文章一開頭,就交待清楚文章的主題是什麼。如「How I Spent My Vacation」(我怎樣度假)的開頭是:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
下面是題為"Honesty"(談誠實)一文中的開頭:
Honesty
is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and
respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a
"liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、時間或環境開頭
在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅遊)的開頭:
The
day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus
ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the
sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回憶性的開頭
用回憶的方法來開頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的開頭
即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如「The Happiness of Reading Books」(讀書的快樂)的開頭:
People
often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the
world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else,
because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介紹環境式的開頭
即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如「An Accident」(一場事故)的開頭是:
It
was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was
low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school.
Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待寫作目的的開頭。
在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚誰,批評誰,或說明一個什麼問題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開頭:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
5. 英語作文高中萬能句子
萬能英語作文模板
(I)說明原因型
模塊(一)
Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ).
Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).
To sum up ,the main cause of XX is e to ( 5 ) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).
On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly rece the number of XX .
注釋:
(1)用具體數據說明XX現象
(2)原因一
(3)原因二
(4)原因三
(5)指出主要原因
(6)解決建議一
(7)解決建議二
Generation gap between parents and children
Nowadays
, there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children
which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75
percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable
behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?
Maybe
the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two
generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes
and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) .
Besides(e to having little in common to talk about , they are not
willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of
modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with
their work or study that they don/'t spare enough time to exchange ideas
).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is e to ( lake of communication and
understanding each other) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should
respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for
their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .
模塊(2)
(I)說明原因型
In
recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ). The factors for (
2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover
, ( 5 ) . Especially when ( 6 ) .Indeed, these unique points can be
collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave
just like ( 8 ).
The impact of Television
In recent years , with
the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in
China have satellite TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused
a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many
parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.
The factors for (parents' worry is that children are inlge in
television and spend too much time on it .) .First of all ,(with so many
programs to choose from , children are not getting as much exercise as
they should ).Then , there comes a case that ( some studies have show
that excessive watching of television by millions of children has
lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover , ( the effect on
children/'s minds are more serious than the effect on children/'s
bodies ) . Especially when ( the children are too small to judge what
programs are suit to them ) . Indeed, these unique points can be
connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to
and responsibilities for supervising their children/'s TV viewing ).In
this way ,children will not be influenced too deeply .
模塊(3)
(I)說明原因型
Currently,
XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory ---
nothing is more valuable than XX . It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a
result , your dreams will come true . On the contrary, if you (3).
Failure will be following with you .It turns out that all your plan
falls through . No one can deny another fact that (4) .You don't have to
look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (5).
It will exert a profound influence upon (6).
With reference to my standpoint ,I think (7).
注釋:
1:XX的第一個優點
2: 支持XX的做法
3:不支持XX的做法
4:XX的第二個優點
5:舉例證明優點二
6:說明XX優點三的影響第三天我寫的相應作文:
The importance of self-confidence
Currently,
self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate
the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.
It is
clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are
full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power to play ,
arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties ),
as a result , your dreams will come true .On the contrary, if you ( have
no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would
ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。It turns out
that all your plan falls through .
No one can deny another fact that
(self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement
when you are dismayed) .
You don't have to look very far to find out
the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of Madame Curie
lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular) . It
will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one/'s
ambitions ).
With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).
模塊(4)
(I)說明原因型
For most of us today ,( 1). From above ,we can find that the reasons why (2) are as follows.
The primary reason ,i think, is (3). Second, (4). The third reason, actually, is (5). The significance for (6). Therefore ,(7).
注釋:
(1)人們針對XX的態度和舉措
(2)歸納現狀
(3)第一個原因
(4)第二個原因
(5)第三個原因
(6)重申造成現狀的最重要原因
(7)我的建議我寫的模塊(4)的相應的作文,僅供參考
pollution
Most
of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly
serious problem . lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air
.many fish die of poisonous water . thousands of people die from eating
poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore , environmental pollution
should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing
death not only to human beings , but also to wild life .) From above
,we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and
more seriously) are as follows. The primary reason ,I think , is (the
reason of harmful substances into environment . for example ,to prevent
insects ,farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to
have bumper harvests . however ,they pollute air ,water and land ).
second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make
environment polluted badly ). The third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in
the
world . everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from houses
,also pollute the environment ). The significance for (controlling
pollution ) noted that it's high time that more effective measures
should be taken .Therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the
amount of pollutants from factories . moreover ,in the households ,there
is an obvious need to rece litter and waste . let/'s make our good
efforts ,and the world will be a safer place to live for us ).
模塊(5)
(I)說明原因型
These
days we often hear that ( 1 ). It is common that ( 2 ). Why does such
circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,( 3 ).
For another,( 4 ). What is more, since ( 5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ).
To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth trying .We should
do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ,and i do
believe everything will be better in the future .
(1)提出論題
(2)說明現狀
(3)理由一
(4)理由二
(5)理由三
(6)理由三引起的後果
(7)解決方法
我寫的模塊(5)的相應的作文
pollution of environment
??These
days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and
more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is
common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the
all-important food chain has been destroyed .).
??Why does such
circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the
population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been
so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has
influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more , since ( the
instrial revolution ) ,it is natural that (a great number of factories
have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals
released from factories also pollute the environment ).
??To solve
the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthying .We should do something
such as (planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control
devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the
present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the
future .
作文的開頭
一篇文章通常可分為三個部分,即開頭、正文和結尾。這三個部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質量。
文章的開頭一般來說應盡量做到開門見山,用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談論什麼,一下於引起讀者的興趣。
作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種:
1.開門見山,揭示主題
文章一開頭,就交待清楚文章的主題是什麼。如「How I Spent My Vacation」(我怎樣度假)的開頭是:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
下面是題為"Honesty"(談誠實)一文中的開頭:
Honesty
is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and
respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a
"liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、時間或環境開頭
在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅遊)的開頭:
The
day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus
ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the
sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回憶性的開頭
用回憶的方法來開頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的開頭
即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如「The Happiness of Reading Books」(讀書的快樂)的開頭:
People
often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the
world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else,
because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介紹環境式的開頭
即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如「An Accident」(一場事故)的開頭是:
It
was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was
low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school.
Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待寫作目的的開頭。
在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚誰,批評誰,或說明一個什麼問題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開頭:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
6. 要高中英語寫作中常用的句型、短語,有越多越好啊,謝了
常用句型:
下文中出現的 A,B, 「...」(某事物), "sb"( somebody),
要在寫作中要根據上下文進行適當替換.
開頭:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出觀點:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
進一步提出觀點:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
舉普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
講故事
(先說故事主體),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
進行對比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上啟下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
讓步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
結尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
在作文中引用合適的名言警句,會給你的文章增色許多。這里收集了我本人喜愛的一些名言,可能會對你有用。我們使用引用的位置可以在開頭結尾或正文段落中,
常見的使用形式如下:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.
努力與成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don't recognize them.
堅持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius 孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
堅持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never, never, never, never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力與成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
Leo Tolstoi
The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
I'm a great believer in luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.
Ray A. Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.
實際經驗與間接經驗
You'll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
動機與結果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isn't everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F. Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
為人態度:
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given --Be Careful.
行動:
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
Thomas Fuller
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains, no palm;
no thorns, no throne;
no gall , no glory;
no cross, no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over... if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunity's door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功與失敗
Vince Lombardi
It's not whether you get knocked down.
...It's whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
熱情(年輕/年老)
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
細心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
計劃與工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last man left off.
理想與現實
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奮
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目標
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸運
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
It's toil...
Fortune's expensive smile is earned.
勤奮
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
Useful Quotations
想像力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑戰:
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
機會與准備
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心與事實
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you can't -- you are right.
English Proverb
Where there's a will there's a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity
英文寫作必背之35個句型
一、…the + …est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + haveever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
…the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + …er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句:
Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過)
例句:
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否認的……)
例句:
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…(全世界都知道……)
例句:
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子…(毫無疑問的……)
例句:
There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子(……的優點是……)
例句:
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(proce)any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 …is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此……以致於……)
例句:
So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be,S + V…(雖然……)
例句:
Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The +…er + S + V,…the + …er + S + V…
The + more + Adj + S + V,…the + more + Adj + S + V…(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become.
我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving,…can …(借著……,……能夠……)
例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.
借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、…enable+Object(受詞)+ to+V (……使……能夠……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we +V …(我們絕對不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time+S+過去式 (該是……的時候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who…(……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but…(沒有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that+句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that+句子 (明顯的)
It is apparent that+句子 (顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ……(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 時間,S + 現在完成式。(過去……年來,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現在完成式
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V……(……是值得的)
例句:It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以……為基礎)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to+V (不遺餘力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to+人+事 (讓……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the valueof working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to…(與……息息相關)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of+Ving= make it a rule to+V (養成……的習慣)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+N/Ving,…(因為……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a+Adj+N+S+V!= How+Adj+a+N+V!(多麼……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ……(對……有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to (對……有益),do harm to (對……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to …(對……造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to+V = do one's best (盡全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
7. 高中英語寫作佳句有哪些
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近,……問題已引起人們的關注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互聯網已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產生了一些嚴重的問題.
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.
It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人們一般認為…… Many people insist that … 很多人堅持認為……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 隨著科技的發展,越來越多的人認為……
A lot of people seem to think that … so很多人似乎認為…… 引出不同觀點:
People's views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人們對……的觀點因人而異.有些人認為……,然而其他人卻認為……
People may have different opinions on …px.wangxiao.so人們對……可能會有不同的見解. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異. There are different opinions among people as to …關於……,人們的觀點大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(失敗)人們的態度各不相同。
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論……
Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我們最好得出這樣的結論……
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點.
All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題. 提出建議:
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了.
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 該是採納……的建議,並對……的進展給予特殊重視的時候了。
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫無疑問,對……問題應予以足夠的重視.
Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …
顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we … 只有這樣,我們才能……
It must be realized that …我們必須意識到……
8. 高中英語作文萬能句子
英語寫作萬能公式
1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
有人問了,「我沒有記住名言,怎麼辦?尤其是英語名言?」,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經典句型:
A proverb says, 「 You are only young once.」 (適用於已記住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)
更多經典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
寫作絕招
結尾萬能公式:
1. 結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
寫作絕招
寫作的「七項基本原則」:
一、 長 短 句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精闢的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見,長短句結合,抑揚頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長後短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主 題 句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成「群龍無首」之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學,故意把主體隱藏在文章之內,結果造成我們稀里糊塗!不知所雲!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾,讓讀者一目瞭然,必會平安無事!
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一 二 三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的「標簽」來判定你的文章是否結構清楚,條理自然。破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞彙加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用於兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用於兩點的情況)建議:不僅僅在寫作中注意,平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!
四、 短語優先原則
寫作時,尤其是在考試時,如果使用短語,有兩個好處:其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點,如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單,看不到一個自己不認識的短語,必然會看你低一等。相反,如果發現亮點—精彩的短語,那麼你的文章定會得高分了。其二、關鍵時刻思維短路,只有湊字數,怎麼辦?用短語是一個辦法!比如:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.
I want it.
可以用短語表達:I am looking forward to it.
這樣字數明顯增加,表達也更准確。
五、 多實少虛原則
原因很簡單,寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候,不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞,應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如:
走出房間,general的詞是:walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房間應該說:slip out of the room
小姐走出房間應該說:sail out of the room
小孩走出房間應該說:dance out of the room
老人走出房間應該說:stagger out of the room
所以多用實詞,少用虛詞,文章將會大放異彩!
六、 多變句式原則
1)加法(串聯)
都希望寫下很長的句子,像個老外似的,可就是怕寫錯,怎麼辦,最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前後的句子又先後關系或者並列關系。比如說:
I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者並列的,我們可以用一個超級句式:
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短語可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)轉折(拐彎抹角)
批評某人缺點的時候,我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點,然後轉入正題,再說缺點,這種方式雖然陰險了點,可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說話的時候,只要在要點之前先來點廢話,注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
The coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短語:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩,然後我主動搭訕,然後我們去咖啡廳,然後我們認識了,然後我們成為了朋友…可見,講故事的時候我們總要追求先後順序,先什麼,後什麼,所以然後這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先後或因果關系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短語:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(頭重腳輕,或者頭輕腳重)
有些人腦袋大,身體小,或者有些人腦袋小,身體大,雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子,可如果真的是這樣了,也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子,就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句的變形。
舉例:This is what I can do.
Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分:
When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一舉)
如果有了老婆,總會遇到這樣的情況,當你再講某個人的時候,她會插一句說,我昨天見過他;或者說,就是某某某,如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話裡面,那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
I don』t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.
其實很簡單,同位語--要解釋的東西刪除後不影響整個句子的構成;定語從句—借用之前的關鍵詞並且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中,但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。
6)排比(排山倒海句)
文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過於此,如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話,那麼我希望你引用一個個的排比句,一個個得對偶句,一個個的不定式,一個個地詞,一個個的短語,如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.
Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.
We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (氣勢恢宏)
要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、 挑戰極限原則
既然是挑戰極限,必然是比較難的,但是並非不可攀!
原理:在學生的文章中,很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子,其實也很簡單,只要花上5分鍾的時間看看就可以領會,它就是分詞的一種特殊形式,分詞要求主語一致,而獨立主格則不然。比如:
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
如果您可一些出這樣的句子,不得高分才怪!
寫作絕招
文章主體段落三大殺手鐧:
一、舉實例
思維短路,舉實例!提出一個觀點,舉實例!提出一個方案,舉實例!而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式,任何情況下,只要我們無法繼續文章,不管三七二十一,盡管舉例子!
In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colors, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they film him or her
更多句型:
To take…as an example, One example is…,Another example is…, for example
二、做比較
方法:寫完一個要點,比較與之相似的;又寫完一個要點,再比較與之相反的;
世界上沒有同樣的指紋,沒有相同的樹葉,文章亦同,只有通過比較,你才會發現二者的相同點(through comparison)和不同點(through contrast)。下面是一些短語:
相似的比較:
in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner
相反的比較:
on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …
這個對 compare and contrast 題型很有用
三、換言之
沒話說了,可以換一句話再說,讓你的文章在多一些字,或者文鄒鄒地說,是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。
實際就是重復重復再重復!下面的句子實際上就三個字 I love you!
I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.
I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.
或者上面我們舉過的例子:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.
因此可以這樣說:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短語:in more difficult language, in simpler
9. 高中英語簡單句的寫作,有哪五種基本句型
英語中的五種基本句型結構
一、句型1: Subject (主語) + Verb (謂語)
這種句型中的動詞大多是不及物動詞,所謂不及物動詞,就是這種動詞後不可以直接接賓語。常見的動詞如:work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen等。如:
1) Li Ming works very hard.李明學習很努力。
2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午發生的。
3)Spring is coming.
4) We have lived in the city for ten years.
二、句型2:Subject (主語) + Link. V(系動詞) + Predicate(表語)
這種句型主要用來表示主語的特點、身份等。其系動詞一般可分為下列兩類:
(1)表示狀態。這樣的詞有:be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。如:
1) This kind of food tastes delicious.這種食物吃起來很可口。
2) He looked worried just now.剛才他看上去有些焦急。
(2)表示變化。這類系動詞有:become, turn, get, grow, go等。如:
1) Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天氣變得越來越暖和。
2) The tree has grown much taller than before.這棵樹比以前長得高多了。
三、句型3:Subject(主語) + Verb (謂語) + Object (賓語)
這種句型中的動詞一般為及物動詞, 所謂及物動詞,就是這種動詞後可以直接接賓語,其賓語通常由名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞或從句等來充當。例:
1) He took his bag and left.(名詞) 他拿著書包離開了。
2) Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties. (代詞)當我遇到困難時,李雷總能給我幫助。
3) She plans to travel in the coming May Day.(不定式)她打算在即將到來的「五一」外出旅遊。
4) I don』t know what I should do next. (從句)我不知道下一步該干什麼。
注意:英語中的許多動詞既是及物動詞,又是不及物動詞。
四、句型4: Subject(主語)+Verb(謂語)+ Indirect object(間接賓語)+Direct object (直接賓語)
這種句型中,直接賓語為主要賓語,表示動作是對誰做的或為誰做的,在句中不可或缺,常常由表示「物」的名詞來充當;間接賓語也被稱之為第二賓語,去掉之後,對整個句子的影響不大,多由指「人」的名詞或代詞承擔。引導這類雙賓語的常見動詞有:buy, pass, lend, give, tell, teach, show, bring, send等。如:
1) Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.她爸爸給她買了一本詞典作為生日禮物。
2)The old man always tells the children stories about the heroes in the Long March.
老人經常給孩子們講述長征途中那些英雄的故事。 上述句子還可以表達為:
1)Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present.
2)The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long March.
五、句型5: Subject(主語)+Verb (動詞)+Object (賓語)+Complement(補語)
這種句型中的「賓語 + 補語」統稱為「復合賓語」。賓語補足語的主要作用或者是補充、說明賓語的特點、身份等;或者表示讓賓語去完成的動作等。擔任補語的常常是名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、分詞、動詞不定式等。如:
1)You should keep the room clean and tidy. 你應該讓屋子保持干凈整潔。(形容詞)
2) We made him our monitor.(名詞)我們選他當班長。
3) His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式)他父親告訴他不要在街上玩。
4)My father likes to watch the boys playing basketball.(現在分詞)
5) Yesterday I had a picture taken with two Americans.(過去分詞)
● 常見的動詞有: tell, ask, advise, help, want, would like, order, force, allow等。
● 注意:動詞have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, watch等後面所接的動詞不定式作賓補時,不帶to。如:
1) The boss made him do the work all day.老闆讓他整天做那項工作。
2) I heard her sing in the next room all the time last night.昨天晚上我聽見她在隔壁唱了一個晚上。
獨立主格結構
一) 獨立主格結構的構成:
名詞(代詞)+現在分詞、過去分詞;
名詞(代詞)+形容詞;
名詞(代詞)+副詞;
名詞(代詞)+不定式;
名詞(代詞) +介詞短語構成。
二) 獨立主格結構的特點:
1)獨立主格結構的邏輯主語與句子的主語不同,它獨立存在。
2)名詞或代詞與後面的分詞,形容詞,副詞,不定 式,介詞等是主謂關系。
3)獨立主格結構一般有逗號與主句分開。
舉例:
The test finished, we began our holiday.
= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
考試結束了,我們開始放假。
The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
總統被謀殺了,舉國上下沉浸在悲哀之中。
Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.
如果天氣允許,我們明天去看你。
This done, we went home.
工作完成後,我們才回家。
The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.
會議結束後,每個人都想早點回家。
He came into the room, his ears red with cold.
他回到了房子里,耳朵凍壞了。
He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.
他夾著本厚書,走出了圖書館。
三) With的復合結構作獨立主格
表伴隨時,既可用分詞的獨立結構,也可用with的復合結構。
with +名詞(代詞)+現在分詞/過去分詞/形容詞/副詞/不定式/介詞短語
舉例: He stood there, his hand raised.
= He stood there, with his hand raise.
典型例題
The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied
答案D. with +名詞(代詞)+分詞+介詞短語結構。當分詞表示伴隨狀況時,其主語常常用with來引導。由於本句中名詞"手"與分詞"綁"是被動關系,因此用過去分詞,選D.
注意:
1) 獨立主格結構使用介詞的問題:
當介詞是in時,其前後的兩個名詞均不加任何成分(如物主代詞或冠詞),也不用復數。但 with 的復合結構不受此限制
A robber burst into the room, knife in hand.
( hand前不能加his)。
2) 當表人體部位的詞做邏輯主語時,及物動詞用現在分 詞,不及物動詞用過去分詞。
He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
典型例題:
Weather___, we'll go out for a walk.
A permitted B permitting C permits D for permitting
答案B. 本題中沒有連詞,它不是復合句,也不是並列句。 句中使用了逗號,且we 小寫,可知其不是兩個簡單句。能夠這樣使用的只有獨立主格或with的復合結構。據此判斷,本句中使用的是獨立結構,其結構為:名詞+分詞。 由於permit在這里翻譯為'天氣允許',表主動,應用現在分詞,故選B。
如果不會判斷獨立結構作狀語的形式,不妨將句子改為條件句,例如本句改為If weather permits, we'll go out for a walk. 然後將if 去掉,再將謂語動詞改為非謂語動詞即可。
不能「以貌取意」的常見句型例析
1.This is the last thing I would ever want to do.
這是我最不願做的一件事情。
【析】「the last +to do;the last +定語從句」中的last的意思為「least willing/likely」,譯為「最不願意;最不可能」。
He's the last man I want to see.他是我最不想見的人。
He is the last person to tell a lie.他是最不可能撒謊的人。
She's the last woman I want to sit next to at dinner.她是我在宴會上最不願與之挨著坐的女人。
2.One can't be too honest.
人越老實越好。
【析】句中「cannot...too...」意為「無論怎樣……也不過分」或「越……越好」。該句型中的not可以換成 hardly,never或scarcely;too可以換成 over或enough等,意思不變。
You cannot be too careful.You cannot be over careful.=You cannot be careful enough.你越仔細越好。
A man can never have too many friends.朋友越多越好。
3.It's a wise man that never makes mistakes.
無論多麼聰明的人,也難免犯錯誤。
【析】「It is a +形容詞+名詞+that...」結構是一個特殊的習慣用法,意思是「無論怎樣的……也不……」。真正的句子意思與字面意思相反,它具有含蓄的讓步意味,切不可望文生義、譯成強調句型。
It's a long lane that has no turning.無論怎樣長的巷子也有轉彎處。(引申意義為:耐心等待終會時來運轉。)
It's a good horse that never stumbles.再好的馬也有失前蹄的時候。(引申意義為:金無足赤,人無完人。)
4I'm too anxious to know the result.
我極想知道結果。
【析】英語中「too...to...」結構表示「太……以致不」的意思。例如:The star is too small to see.但是,如果too後形容詞表示主語的狀態、心理活動、情感態度(常見的有glad,easy,ready,anxious,eager, willing,happy等),並與其後的不定式構成固定搭配,這時too含有肯定意義,表示「very,extremely」的意思。
They are too anxious to leave.他們急於離去。
Mr.Smith was too eager to see her.史密斯先生極想見到她。
5.It's three years since he was a teacher.
他不當教師已經三年了。
【析】在「It is some time since +主語+謂語+其它成分。」這一結構中,如果從句謂語動詞是非延續性動詞,那麼時間的計算就從該動作的發生開始算起。
It『s three years since he joined the army.他參軍已經三年了。
如果從句謂語動詞是延續性動詞,時間就要從該動作的結束算起。
It's many years since they lived here.他們不在這兒住已經好多年了。
6.All that glitters is not gold.
閃光的東西不一定都是金子。
【析】在句中當不定代詞all,both,every及 every的復合詞,副詞always,often,entirely與 not一起使用時,表示部分否定,意思是「並非都是」,「不是每個人都」等。
I don't remember all these formulas.這些公式我並非全都記得。
Every man cannot do it.並非每個人都能做這個。
I don't entirely agree with you.我並不完全同意你的看法。
注意:當all,both,every等詞和帶im-,in-,un-,dis-等表示否定意義的前綴的詞連用時,表示全部否定的意義。
All your answers are incorrect.你所有的答案都不正確。
表示全部否定時,我們常使用no,not,nobody,nothing,never,nowhere,neither等詞。
None of the teachers smoke.這些老師都不抽煙。
7.The mountain is not valuable because it is high.
山並不因為高而具有價值。(山不在高)
【析】含有原因狀語從句的主從復合句,形式上雖然否定主句的謂語,然而意義上則是否定該原因狀語,譯為「並不因為……而……」。
You cannot walk away just because someone tells you he doesn't want to buy.你不能僅僅因為他告訴你不買就走開。
Galileo was not ready to accept it just because Aristotle had said so.伽利略並不只是因為亞里斯多德說過某事如何如何,就輕易相信它。
8.I didn't pretend to understand what he said.
我假裝沒懂他說的話。
【析】常用動詞pretend,happen的否定形式有兩種:既可以否定pretend,也可以否定其後的不定式,其意義不變。
I didn't happen to be there.=I happened not to be there.我恰巧不在那兒。
They didn't pretend to see me when I went by.=They pretended not to see me when I went by.當我經過的時候,他們假裝沒有看見我。
9Let's have a rest under the big tree. It's nice and cool here.
讓我們在大樹下歇會吧。這兒很涼快。
【析】nice and,good and都表示「很,非常,完全」的意思。and前的形容詞實質上起副詞作用,修飾後邊的形容詞,表示強調。
I am good and ready.我都准備好了。
It is good and cold in the morning.早上非常冷。
獨立主格結構
一) 獨立主格結構的構成:
名詞(代詞)+現在分詞、過去分詞;
名詞(代詞)+形容詞;
名詞(代詞)+副詞;
名詞(代詞)+不定式;
名詞(代詞) +介詞短語構成。
二) 獨立主格結構的特點:
1)獨立主格結構的邏輯主語與句子的主語不同,它獨立存在。
2)名詞或代詞與後面的分詞,形容詞,副詞,不定 式,介詞等是主謂關系。
3)獨立主格結構一般有逗號與主句分開。
舉例:
The test finished, we began our holiday.
= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
考試結束了,我們開始放假。
The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.
總統被謀殺了,舉國上下沉浸在悲哀之中。
Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.
如果天氣允許,我們明天去看你。
This done, we went home.
工作完成後,我們才回家。
The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.
會議結束後,每個人都想早點回家。
He came into the room, his ears red with cold.
他回到了房子里,耳朵凍壞了。
He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.
他夾著本厚書,走出了圖書館。
三) With的復合結構作獨立主格
表伴隨時,既可用分詞的獨立結構,也可用with的復合結構。
with +名詞(代詞)+現在分詞/過去分詞/形容詞/副詞/不定式/介詞短語
舉例: He stood there, his hand raised.
= He stood there, with his hand raise.
典型例題
The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied
答案D. with +名詞(代詞)+分詞+介詞短語結構。當分詞表示伴隨狀況時,其主語常常用with來引導。由於本句中名詞"手"與分詞"綁"是被動關系,因此用過去分詞,選D.
注意:
1) 獨立主格結構使用介詞的問題:
當介詞是in時,其前後的兩個名詞均不加任何成分(如物主代詞或冠詞),也不用復數。但 with 的復合結構不受此限制
A robber burst into the room, knife in hand.
( hand前不能加his)。
2) 當表人體部位的詞做邏輯主語時,及物動詞用現在分 詞,不及物動詞用過去分詞。
He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
典型例題:
Weather___, we'll go out for a walk.
A permitted B permitting C permits D for permitting
答案B. 本題中沒有連詞,它不是復合句,也不是並列句。 句中使用了逗號,且we 小寫,可知其不是兩個簡單句。能夠這樣使用的只有獨立主格或with的復合結構。據此判斷,本句中使用的是獨立結構, 其結構為:名詞+分詞。 由於permit在這里翻譯為'天氣允許',表主動,應用現在分詞,故選B。
如果不會判斷獨立結構作狀語的形式,不妨將句子改為條件句,例如本句改為If weather permits, we'll go out for a walk. 然後將if 去掉,再將謂語動詞改為非謂語動詞即可。
不能「以貌取意」的常見句型例析
1.This is the last thing I would ever want to do.
這是我最不願做的一件事情。
【析】「the last +to do;the last +定語從句」中的last的意思為「least willing/likely」,譯為「最不願意;最不可能」。
He's the last man I want to see.他是我最不想見的人。
He is the last person to tell a lie.他是最不可能撒謊的人。
She's the last woman I want to sit next to at dinner.她是我在宴會上最不願與之挨著坐的女人。
2.One can't be too honest.
人越老實越好。
【析】句中「cannot...too...」意為「無論怎樣……也不過分」或「越……越好」。該句型中的not可以換成 hardly,never或scarcely;too可以換成 over或enough等,意思不變。
You cannot be too careful.You cannot be over careful.=You cannot be careful enough.你越仔細越好。
A man can never have too many friends.朋友越多越好。
3.It's a wise man that never makes mistakes.
無論多麼聰明的人,也難免犯錯誤。
【析】「It is a +形容詞+名詞+that...」結構是一個特殊的習慣用法,意思是「無論怎樣的……也不……」。真正的句子意思與字面意思相反,它具有含蓄的讓步意味,切不可望文生義、譯成強調句型。
It's a long lane that has no turning.無論怎樣長的巷子也有轉彎處。(引申意義為:耐心等待終會時來運轉。)
It's a good horse that never stumbles.再好的馬也有失前蹄的時候。(引申意義為:金無足赤,人無完人。)
4I'm too anxious to know the result.
我極想知道結果。
【析】英語中「too...to...」結構表示「太……以致不」的意思。例如:The star is too small to see.但是,如果too後形容詞表示主語的狀態、心理活動、情感態度(常見的有glad,easy,ready,anxious,eager, willing,happy等),並與其後的不定式構成固定搭配,這時too含有肯定意義,表示「very,extremely」的意思。
They are too anxious to leave.他們急於離去。
Mr.Smith was too eager to see her.史密斯先生極想見到她。
5.It's three years since he was a teacher.
他不當教師已經三年了。
【析】在「It is some time since +主語+謂語+其它成分。」這一結構中,如果從句謂語動詞是非延續性動詞,那麼時間的計算就從該動作的發生開始算起。
It『s three years since he joined the army.他參軍已經三年了。
如果從句謂語動詞是延續性動詞,時間就要從該動作的結束算起。
It's many years since they lived here.他們不在這兒住已經好多年了。
6.All that glitters is not gold.
閃光的東西不一定都是金子。
【析】在句中當不定代詞all,both,every及 every的復合詞,副詞always,often,entirely與 not一起使用時,表示部分否定,意思是「並非都是」,「不是每個人都」等。
I don't remember all these formulas.這些公式我並非全都記得。
Every man cannot do it.並非每個人都能做這個。
I don't entirely agree with you.我並不完全同意你的看法。
注意:當all,both,every等詞和帶im-,in-,un-,dis-等表示否定意義的前綴的詞連用時,表示全部否定的意義。
All your answers are incorrect.你所有的答案都不正確。
表示全部否定時,我們常使用no,not,nobody,nothing,never,nowhere,neither等詞。
None of the teachers smoke.這些老師都不抽煙。
7.The mountain is not valuable because it is high.
山並不因為高而具有價值。(山不在高)
【析】含有原因狀語從句的主從復合句,形式上雖然否定主句的謂語,然而意義上則是否定該原因狀語,譯為「並不因為……而……」。
You cannot walk away just because someone tells you he doesn't want to buy.你不能僅僅因為他告訴你不買就走開。
Galileo was not ready to accept it just because Aristotle had said so.伽利略並不只是因為亞里斯多德說過某事如何如何,就輕易相信它。
8.I didn't pretend to understand what he said.
我假裝沒懂他說的話。
【析】常用動詞pretend,happen的否定形式有兩種:既可以否定pretend,也可以否定其後的不定式,其意義不變。
I didn't happen to be there.=I happened not to be there.我恰巧不在那兒。
They didn't pretend to see me when I went by.=They pretended not to see me when I went by.當我經過的時候,他們假裝沒有看見我。
9Let's have a rest under the big tree. It's nice and cool here.
讓我們在大樹下歇會吧。這兒很涼快。
【析】nice and,good and都表示「很,非常,完全」的意思。and前的形容詞實質上起副詞作用,修飾後邊的形容詞,表示強調。
I am good and ready.我都准備好了。
It is good and cold in the morning.早上非常冷。
10. 求高中英語寫作的常用短語以及句型
高考作文經典句型
1. 一個萬能句型:
We should keep it in our mind that only if we…, can we … and …
句子中and連接的最後兩個動詞片語間應有遞進關系:由近而遠,由現在到未來,由小到大。
我們要記住:只有我們阻止浪費和污染,我們才能享有健康的水源,才能在地球上生活下去。
We should keep it in our mind that only if we stop wasting and polluting water, can we enjoy healthy water supply and survive on the earth.
我們要記住:只有我們使自己頭腦清醒,才不會被掌聲和贊美所淹沒,才能夠繼續努力,來成就自己的未來。
We should keep it in our mind that only if we keep clear-headed, will we not be overwhelmed in clap and praise and keep trying our best to achieve our future.
2. 書信體應用型作文第一句開門見山。
I』m wrting to inform you of the fact that you have been admitted to our university.
complain of the cell phone I bought from your shop.
invite you to the celebration of the 20th anniversary of our school.
thank you for your hospitality I received when I stayed with you.
apply for a loan from your bank.
3. 帶目的表達的句子,常用in order to do sth放句首。
In order to creat the atmosphere for English study, an English speaking competition will be held in our school, the first ten winners will be awarded…as an encouragement.
In order to leave a comfortable living space to our children in the future, we should see to it that everyboby should do something to keep the world clean.
4. 表明自己或別人的觀點
1)As far as I am concerned, it is very 形容詞 to do sth.
As far as I am concerned, it is very important to pay much attention to the campus safety.
2) I have a continual (different, strong) opinion (idea) that…
I have a strong feeling that people at present are more indiffernt to what happens around us.
3). Some people have a different opinion that others will help people in need even if they themselves are reluctant to.
4). 在句中插入「xxx thinks」
If anyone stopped littering everywhere, they think, many cleaners will lose their jobs.
5). Based on my personal experience, if you can…., I』m sure that you can…
5. 議論文開篇可以用「隨著…」, 但須注意:as 後接句子,with介詞後接名詞或名詞片語。
With the improvement of people』s life, more and more people…..
As science and technology develop, we can enjoy more conveniences, but at the same time, many of us are suffering from poisonous gas.
6. 當要羅列一些觀點時,用倒裝句Here are some reasons based on my idea.
要羅列一些要點時,用In the following are some tips about how to do it.
當然,羅列是要根據其重要性進行排列,可以用:Firstly,and most important,….
Secondly,but not less important,……, and finally,…….
7. 當引用別人的話或者諺語來說明一個問題時,用句型
There is a quotation (proverb) from Mao Zedong that…, which tells us….
如:There is a proverbs from English that there is a will, there is a way, which tells us will or determination is very important.
There is a quotation from Hemingway that 「Life breaks us all, but afterwards,
many of us are strongest at the broken places, 」 which tells us that Failure is the mother of success.
8. 總結,既要注意上下文的連貫,又要引出你自己的見解,這時往往能用上一個非限定性定語從句,似乎信手拈來,卻讓閱卷人留下深刻印象。
All in a word, if everybody pays more attention to…, all of us will…, more important, which can leave a better world for our children in the future.