㈠ 要高中英語寫作中常用的句型、短語,有越多越好啊,謝了
常用句型:
下文中出現的 A,B, 「...」(某事物), "sb"( somebody),
要在寫作中要根據上下文進行適當替換.
開頭:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出觀點:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
進一步提出觀點:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
舉普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
講故事
(先說故事主體),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
進行對比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上啟下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
讓步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
結尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
在作文中引用合適的名言警句,會給你的文章增色許多。這里收集了我本人喜愛的一些名言,可能會對你有用。我們使用引用的位置可以在開頭結尾或正文段落中,
常見的使用形式如下:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.
努力與成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don't recognize them.
堅持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius 孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
堅持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never, never, never, never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力與成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
Leo Tolstoi
The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
I'm a great believer in luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.
Ray A. Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.
實際經驗與間接經驗
You'll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
動機與結果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isn't everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F. Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
為人態度:
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given --Be Careful.
行動:
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
Thomas Fuller
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains, no palm;
no thorns, no throne;
no gall , no glory;
no cross, no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over... if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunity's door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功與失敗
Vince Lombardi
It's not whether you get knocked down.
...It's whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
熱情(年輕/年老)
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
細心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
計劃與工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last man left off.
理想與現實
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奮
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目標
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸運
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
It's toil...
Fortune's expensive smile is earned.
勤奮
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
Useful Quotations
想像力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑戰:
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
機會與准備
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心與事實
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you can't -- you are right.
English Proverb
Where there's a will there's a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity
英文寫作必背之35個句型
一、…the + …est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + haveever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
…the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + …er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句:
Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過)
例句:
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否認的……)
例句:
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…(全世界都知道……)
例句:
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子…(毫無疑問的……)
例句:
There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子(……的優點是……)
例句:
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(proce)any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 …is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此……以致於……)
例句:
So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be,S + V…(雖然……)
例句:
Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The +…er + S + V,…the + …er + S + V…
The + more + Adj + S + V,…the + more + Adj + S + V…(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become.
我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving,…can …(借著……,……能夠……)
例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.
借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、…enable+Object(受詞)+ to+V (……使……能夠……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we +V …(我們絕對不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time+S+過去式 (該是……的時候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who…(……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but…(沒有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that+句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that+句子 (明顯的)
It is apparent that+句子 (顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ……(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 時間,S + 現在完成式。(過去……年來,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現在完成式
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V……(……是值得的)
例句:It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以……為基礎)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to+V (不遺餘力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to+人+事 (讓……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the valueof working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to…(與……息息相關)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of+Ving= make it a rule to+V (養成……的習慣)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+N/Ving,…(因為……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a+Adj+N+S+V!= How+Adj+a+N+V!(多麼……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ……(對……有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to (對……有益),do harm to (對……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to …(對……造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to+V = do one's best (盡全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
㈡ 高中英語作文素材
高中英語寫作-100篇
一、寫作
1、(1分)
提示:
張楠的父親有位美國同事,他的孩子約翰•史密斯即將來華。約翰寫信向張楠詢問一些有關他所在城市的問題。張楠回信,內容如下:
得知約翰要來非常高興。告訴他可能遇到一些不同於美國的情況。
氣候:冬天冷,有時下雪。夏天幾乎不下雨,但一下起來就很大。提醒約翰帶雨衣、棉衣。
飲食:飲食與美國很不同,他應盡力適應中國飲食,並要學會如何使用筷子。
最後,請他帶一張美國地圖,希望早日能見面。
字數:100—120個詞。
2、(1分)
日記
1.今天,在學校禮堂舉行了開學典禮。
2.全體教師、學生出席,部分科學家和官員也參加。
3.校長在講話中希望全體師生在新的學期中再接再厲取得更大進步.並宣布部分同學因
在各種競賽中獲獎而獲周培源獎學金。
4.三好學生受到獎勵。
5.著名科學家講話,他講述了自己的學習經驗及科研成功的經驗.他的講話使我深受感
動。
參考詞彙:
禮堂:auditorium
獎學金:scholarship
3、(1分)
提示:
根據以下內容寫一篇日記。
1.昨天與同學外出野餐,按計劃要爬西山。
2.早上在校門口集合7點出發。
3.不久下小雨,繼續騎車,一小時後到達山腳。
4.雨停,爬上山頂,領略美景。
5.照像,唱歌,跳躍,做游戲,下棋,午餐,玩得開心。
6.午餐後下山,4點回家。筋疲力盡。
7.時間5月20日,星期三。
參考詞彙:
野餐:picnic
4、(1分)
Read this telephone conversation:
Lucia: I』m so glad you called me today. I have a big problem I hope you can help me with.
Clara: What』s the problem? I』ll help if I can.
Lucia: My cousin is coming home tonight from his trip to Europe and I』m supposed to pick him up at the airport at seven.
Clara: Oh? Is your car giving you trouble again?
Lucia: No. I just found out I have to work late tonight. Can you possibly pick him up for me?
Clara: Sure. What airline is he coming in on?
Lucia: Pan Am. Flight 607.
Clara: Ok. But how will I recognize him?
Lucia: Well, he』s medium height. And average weigh. He wears glasses, and he dresses very well.
Clara: That could be almost everyone. Can you be more specific?
Lucia: Well, his hair is blond and curly. I almost forget! He has a beard.
Clara: What』s his name?
Lucia: Ernic Norton.
Clara: Okay, not problem. I』ll find him.
Lucia: Thank you so much!
At the last minute, Clara was unable to get to the airport. She wrote her brother, Tom, a note describing Ernic so that he would be able to find him. What did Clara』s note say?
5、(1分)
提示:
外籍教師Lynne任教期滿准備回國,學校答應派車送她去機場。她在臨行前一天寫了張便條提醒辦公室李老師:
1.請檢查(check on)明天的車是否落實,提醒司機(remind sb. of sth.提醒某人做某事)。
2.她之所以要確定一下,是因為太早不好叫計程車。
3.感謝費心,並感謝一年來的關心。
4.在學校一年來,生活愉快、難忘,很可能再來。
5.留下一些英語書給貴校圖書館,希望對學生有用。
字數:100—120個詞。
6、(1分)
提示:
李明的父親在美國威斯康星大學進修。李明寫信給父親匯報自己的高考情況。
1.考上自己渴望已久的北京大學。
2.學校校園很美,設備良好,有一座很大的圖書館。
3.教師很出色,對學生和藹耐心。
4.自己對這里的一切非常滿意,決心更加刻苦學習。
5.請爸爸不要為自己擔心,自己已經長大了,會處理各種事情,並祝父親身體好。
字數:約100個詞。
7、(1分)
根據下列內容和提示,寫一篇口頭通知稿。
提示:
1.事由:歡迎日本學生來校參觀。
2.參觀日期:9月15日。
3.參觀時間:上午9:00至12:00。
4.參觀人數:約20人。
具體安排:
1.9月15日上午8:45在校門口集合,歡迎來校參觀的日本學生。
2.帶客人到接待室(reception room)開聯歡會(get-together)。
3.帶客人參觀圖書館、實驗室和校辦廠。
4.11:30和日本學生在食堂共進午餐,並互贈小禮物。
5.客人在12:00左右離開學校.
注意:
1.通知稿須包括所給要點,但不要逐條翻譯。
2.字數:80—100個詞。
8、(1分)
提示:
李明在光明路一家中外合資公司買了一台電冰箱,使用半年後出現了問題。即向公司寫信要求來人修理。內容如下:
1.去年我在你們商店買了一台電冰箱,外形和顏色我都很滿意。
2.但是,最近發現電冰箱時常發出噪音,從低到高,有時甚至停止工作。
3.我們對此深感失望。希望能盡快派人來修理。來時請打電話聯系。電話:6606.5531
我們將在家恭候。
9、(1分)
提示:
幾位外國旅遊者到公園的「英語角」參觀。假定你是「英語角」的負責人,請用英語准備一段介紹,內容如下:
1.簡況:「英語角」三年前成立,許多中學參加,至今已有幾百人.許多大學生和外國友
人也常光顧。
2.活動內容:練習英語會話,談論有興趣的話題,交流學習英語的經驗。
3.活動時間:每周日上午。
4.效果:通過參加活動學習了許多東西,對英語課堂學習是一個補充。學生、家長、老
師都非常歡迎,認為對學英語很有幫助。如果還想了解更多,可問在場的學生。
參考詞彙:
對……補充:a supplement to…
10、(1分)
提示:
假設由你接待一組加拿大中學生代表團。該團經廣州、成都等地在北京只逗留兩天。團長向你徵求意見在北京先參觀何處,請按以下提示提出你的口頭建議:
1.首先建議去長城。長城是世界是最長的牆,是世界八大奇觀之一,有20個世紀的悠
久歷史,全部由手工建成,令人驚嘆不已。
2.其次是故宮,它建於1406年,曾有24位皇帝在那兒居住過。皇帝在那兒發號施令。
參觀它,可以更多地了解中國歷史。
3.對其逗留時間短暫深感遺憾,否則,可以參觀許多具有歷史意義的地方和景區,如
頤和園、北海公園等。
參考詞彙:
發號施令:issue orders
令人驚奇:amazing
11、(1分)
假設你是你校京劇愛好者協會的成員,在一次同英國中學生代表團的聯歡活動中,你協會將出一個京劇節目。在演出前,由你向外國朋友介紹京劇的由來,按以下提示介紹:
1.京劇在中國很受歡迎,歷史悠久,有200年歷史,在清朝乾隆年間,乾隆對地方劇
有興趣。
2.1790年,為慶祝乾隆80歲生日,他召集各地方劇團來京為他演出,4個來自安徽
的劇團在慶典後留在北京。
3.1828年,一個湖北劇團來京,在京常與安徽劇團一起演出,兩種唱派合在一起,逐
漸形成了一種新劇種,被稱為京劇。
4.下面演出開始,希望朋友們喜歡。
參考詞彙:
地方劇:local opera
乾隆年間:the reign of Qianlong
表演:perform
劇團:troupe
12、(1分)
你昨天去游泳患了感冒,今天早上頭痛,醫生讓你休息兩天。你用英語給老師寫一個請假條。
13、(1分)
假設你是學生會的負責人,你們要組織一次英語講座,請用英語寫一個通知,把講座的安排:時間,地點,主講人,內容,以及注意事項通知大家。
14、(1分)
李華父親的朋友陳偉是在美國居住多年的華裔。因陳偉的兒子陳小明明年要來大陸李華學校學漢語,陳小明來信詢問學校情況,以下是小華回信的內容。
1.聽說你明年來我校學習,我們很高興。
2.我校是一所具有80年歷史的老學校。
3.學校很美,有許多花草樹木,兩座教學大樓,一座宿舍樓。
4.學校設備優良,有體育館、計算機室和大圖書館等。學生除正式課程外,還有許多
選修課,如:油畫、打字、烹調等。
5.最重要的是,學校有許多優秀教師,課程有趣,老師既有知識又和藹,非常願意幫
助我們,我愛我們的學校,我真希望你也能喜歡我們的學校。
參考詞彙:
選修課:elective
體育館:gym
宿舍樓:dormitory building
15、(1分)
寫信向友人介紹作家魯迅。
魏明的美國朋友傑克開始學習中國文學,來信詢問魯迅其人及作品。魏明回信介紹魯迅:
1.魯迅是著名的中國作家。他不僅是作家,思想家,而且還是中國現代文學的開創者。
2.他的小說被譯成多種文字,並被製成電影,如《阿Q正傳》、《祝福》這兩部影片
深刻地揭露了舊社會。毛主席對他有高度評價。他的一些作品還被選入了中學和大
學課本。
3.認為讀魯迅作品對他很有益處。
參考詞彙:
創始人:Founder
中國文學:Chinese Literature
阿Q正傳:The True Story of AH Q
祝福:The New Year』s Sacrifice
16、(1分)
提示:為引進外資,進一步加快你家鄉A城改革開放。你向一位外商介紹你家鄉A城。
1.A城是一新開發的經濟特區。它是一座具有三十萬人口的臨海小城。
2.解放前是一個小漁村,以漁業為主,沒有工業,只有幾所小學。
3.改革開放以來,許多外商到這里投資,經濟增長很快,建立了許多大工廠、一個大
港口。港口與國內外許多城市連接。
4.教育有很大的發展,建立了該城第一所大學。已有三千人從該校畢業。我相信,A
城在不久的將來將更加現代化。
參考詞彙:
投資:invest
經濟開發區:an economic-zone
港口:port
17、(1分)
11月11日,你將在家裡為你的妹妹15周歲開一個生日晚會,寫信給你的外國朋友Peter,邀請他來參加。晚會開始時間是晚上6點,將持續到很晚。告訴Peter每天晚上你都在家,請他給你打個電話告訴你他是否來參加生日晚會,並表達你盼望見到他的心情。
在信的開頭告訴Peter你已收到他10月25日的來信,但由於最近一直忙於期中考試未能及時回信。
假設你現在的住址是北京西城區雲梯胡同1號樓4門2號。
18、(1分)
給筆友保羅(Paul)的一封信
提示:
1.過了一個很好的寒假,在寒假中與父親一起回老家河北農村。
2.吃驚於家鄉的巨大變化。幾乎村裡每家都有彩電,許多家蓋了新房。有的家還有了
摩托車和小汽車。
3.一位村民自豪地告訴我,他和一部分村民打算參加一個旅遊團到國外旅遊。
4.我表示羨慕他們,我對父親說,將來大學畢業要回老家來,父親也表示說他一退休
就來。
5.你的名字小海。
19、(1分)
張紅從廣告上得知某公司需要一名秘書。寫信應聘。以下是張紅的簡歷。
年齡20歲,即將從職業學校畢業。專業:經濟管理(business management)。學英語8年,會計算機。在過去三年中一直是本校學生報編輯之一,學習成績在班上優秀。主要是本人喜歡辦公室工作,相信能勝任秘書工作。如果能得到這個機會將十分感謝。
請以張紅的名義向公司寫信寫聘。
參考詞彙:
職業學校:vocational school
專業:major
20、(1分)
給朋友小林的一封信,談談寒假生活。
1.寒假很忙,因為今年七月要參加高考。
2.每天埋頭讀書,復習每門必修課,做許多練習。
3.學習刻苦,每天學習10小時以上,累時看會兒電視,聽音樂,但總不去影劇院。不
得不回絕親戚朋友的邀請,只在除夕時打電話問候。
4.多希望沒有考試,但又不可能,要盡力取得好成績。考上渴望已久的清華大學。
參考詞彙:
必修課:required subject
埋頭於某事:bury oneself in sth .
21、(1分)
在世婦會期間,部分代表參觀了紅星鄉的鄉辦幼兒園。請按以下情況寫一篇介紹紅星鄉幼兒園的文字材料。
1.紅星鄉幼兒園創辦於1985年,80%的孩子來自農民家庭。
2.剛成立時,只有3個教師,20個孩子,幾乎沒有什麼設備。條件很差,家庭不願把
自己的孩子送到這兒。
3.在過去的幾年中,幼兒園發生了巨大的變化,新樓代替了土坯房。鄉里還為幼兒園
提供了許多先進設備,例如計算機、鋼琴及電視機等。
4.孩子人數增長到200,教師增長到20多人。現在,家長們也願意把自己的孩子送到
幼兒園了。
參考詞彙:
鄉:township
幼兒園:kindergarten
22、(1分)
書面表達。
許多人現在都在努力學習英語。請你寫一篇淺顯易懂的短文,說明英語的重要性。(字數60~100字)提示如下:
1.英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言,大多數商業信件都是用英語寫的。
2.學好英語可使我們更好地向外國學習先進經驗。(advanced experience)。
3.學好英語能使我們更好地為祖國服務。
4.學習英語有時也是一大趣事。
23、(1分)
書面表達。
說明:請根據提示記述夏天的晚上。
提示:
1.夏天很熱,晚上沒有人願意待在家裡,人們在街上遛達,或是坐在露天地。
2.有一座特別的夏是電影院,我和朋友們常到那裡去。
3.電影院周圍有高高的樹木,很涼爽。
4.天空中閃爍著星星,常有一輪明月。
5.有時電影不好,但我們不在乎,可以享受涼爽的夜晚。
24、(1分)
請根據以下提示,用英語給「中國日報」寫一篇100個詞左右的簡訊,要求內容連貫,語句准確,並包含如下要點:
(1) 姓名:劉進,年齡39歲,上海一家工廠的工程師。
(2) 1978年畢業於南京大學,後來留學日本東京大學,攻讀化學工程。
(3) 1982年科研成果顯著,獲博士學位。
(4) 日本一家公司想用高薪聘用他,但他拒絕了。
(5) 為了報效祖國,他於1983年毅然回國。
25、(1分)
某中學圖書館的借閱十分混亂,無章可循,假若你是該校學生會主席,請就有關開放時間、借書手續、借書數量、保持時間、重要圖書不能借出以及損壞圖書的賠償問題,擬一份借書規則,准備在校會上口頭通知(80-120字左右)。
26、(1分)
請根據以下內容擬一份通知。
主講人:訪美歸國的李明國教授。
內容:美國中學教育。時間:九月二十五日下午二點至四點半。
地點:105會議室對象:全體高二學生,歡迎其它年級學生參加。
要求:不遲到,帶鋼筆和筆記本
詞數:60-80詞。
27、(1分)
根據下面所給的提示,以「我的選擇」為題,寫一篇短文。(字數80~120)
提示:在我讀高中的時候,我對物理,化學,數學很感興趣。其實,我對許多學科都感興趣,諸如:生物,歷史,地理和英語。但是不知怎麼搞的,我就是沒法記住歷史上發生的事件及地理的現象,我也老是記不住英語的一些習慣用語。另一方面,物理,化學和數學對我來說很容易。考慮過我的興趣和能力之後,我覺得選擇自然科學可能最適合,所以我決定進大學後工攻讀自然科學,等大學畢業後,我就回學校教書。
參考詞語:event 事件 talent 能力
28、(1分)
根據提示寫一篇報道,字數80-100,不必逐字逐句地翻譯。
九月十日是教師節,下午中華學校召開慶祝大會,會上表彰了二十位從教三十年以上老教師,並授予他們榮譽獎章。校長發表了熱情洋溢的講話,師生代表也發了言,然後觀看了師生表演的文藝節目。一片喜氣洋洋的氣氛。教師是人類靈魂的工程師,全社會都應該尊敬教師。
29、(1分)
以《讀書的方法》為題用英語寫一篇短文。(120字左右)主要內容是:
讀書的成功與否與讀書方法的正確與否關系甚大。向讀者提幾點建議:
(1) 所讀書籍難度要適中,偏難、偏易均不宜。如果發現一本書太難讀,不妨先放在一
邊一段時間,換一本容易些的讀。
(2) 讀書固然要讀自己感興趣的書,但更要讀對自己有益的書。
(3) 有的書匆匆瀏覽便可,有的則需細讀、精讀。要隨時記筆記。
(4) 不要羞於問問題,任何內行的人都是你的老師。
(5) 勤查詞典。詞典是你最好的老師。
30、(1分)
請根據下面的提示和要求寫一篇說理文。
提示:
(1) 英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言之一。講英語的人近三億。
(2) 英語是國際會議中使用得最多的工作語言。世界上有百分之六十的電台和百分之七
十的郵件(mail)用英語。數以百萬計的書籍和雜志是用英語寫的。
(3) 藉助英語可以更快、更好地學習現代科學和技術。學好英語,我們可以更好地為祖
國服務。
要求:
(1) 題目:我們為什麼學習英語?
(2) 字數:120左右。
31、(1分)
提示:
(1) 不少學生可能抽煙,學生中抽煙的人數還在增多。
(2) 一份調查報告透露,某校有五分之二以上的學生抽煙,有些學生甚至偷了錢買煙。
(3) 對中學生來說,抽煙的危害比成年人更大。抽煙不僅有害於身體,還有害於思想。
(4) 中學生是國家未來的建設者。抽煙的學生該下決心戒煙了。
請根據上面的提示,寫一篇題為「Give Up Smoking」的短文,字數約120個。
32、(1分)
假定有一批外賓要在中國過春節(Spring Festival),他們很想了解關於我國春節的一些情況,請你根據下列要點寫一篇短文,以作介紹。字數100—130。
要點:
(1) 春節就是中國的新年,一般在二月份。
(2) 中國的年份是按12生肖命名的,如狗年、猴年等。今年是雞年。
(3) 春節前人們要大掃除,給孩子買新衣。大年夜家人在一起吃年夜飯。
(4) 年初一走防親友。孩子們會得到壓歲錢。
(5) 人們在春節常常過得很愉快。
33、(1分)
說明:
請以「城市怎樣開始」為題用英語寫一篇短文。內容要點如下:
(1) 從前,人很少,以游牧打獵為生。
(2) 懂得種植後,定居在一起,建立村莊。
(3) 人口增加,湧向一些村莊,遂發展為城市。
(4) 機器出現後,建立工廠,更多的人聚居在一起,於是城市變得很大。
注意:
(1) 短文包括所有內容要點,但不可逐字翻譯。
(2) 可適當增加細節,使短文連貫。
(3) 字數100左右。
34、(1分)
說明:
請用英語寫一篇論述「早起」(early rising)重要性的短文。
(1) 論點:早起有益。
(2) 論據:早起可呼吸到新鮮空氣,做早操,對身體健康有好處:早起對學習有好處;
早起可從容制定工作計劃,對工作有好處。
(3) 結論:晚起的人都應早起。
注意:
(1) 短文應包括論點、論據和結論,但不需逐條翻譯。
(2) 可適當增加細節,運用轉承詞語,使短文連貫。
(3) 字數:100—120。
35、(1分)
說明:
《China Daily》准備在文化動態專欄里刊登一條短消息,介紹上海市少年兒童業余藝術教育情況。假如你是撰稿人,請用英語完成這篇簡單介紹。內容要點如下:
(1) 辦校概況:全市現有業余藝校450多所。成千上萬的少年兒童參加學習。擁有16
所分校(branch)和6,000多位學生的上海少年藝術學校(Shanghai Children』s Art
School)規模最大。
(2) 學習收獲:家長依據孩子的不同興趣將他們送入不同的業余藝校,學習音樂、舞蹈、
繪畫和書法(calligraphy)。孩子們學到了不少書本上學不到的新知識。
(3) 發展前景:這種新型學校得到許多家長的支持,必將越辦越好。
注意:
(1) 要有標題。
(2) 介紹須包括所有內容要點,但不要逐條譯成英語。
(3) 介紹的長度為80—120個詞。
36、(1分)
請根據下列提示,寫一篇題為「我們的英語教師」的和短文,字數在120個左右。
提示:
(1) 你們老師是位中年婦女。她教書二十多年,工作一貫認真,多次被評為模範教師。
(2) 她對你們既嚴又親,經常鼓勵你們多說多讀。
(3) 她上課生動有趣,常給你們放幻燈,教你們唱英語歌,還輔導你們排演英語短劇。
(4) 她熱愛你們,總是樂於幫助你們。她真是值得你們敬愛的好老師。
37、(1分)
某日上午,Greece先生去圖書館借有關計算機的書籍。他將一份書單交給了圖書管理員。圖書管理員按書單逐一將書找到,借給了他,並告訴他借期為一個月,如要延長借期,需要辦理續藉手續。
請根據上面內容編寫一段題為「在圖書館」的對話,字數在80--100之間。
38、(1分)
提示:
Mary是個學生,因患感冒第二天不能到校上課,於是打電話給她的老師Green先生請假。恰巧Green先生外出,John接了電話。John答應等Green先生回來後將情況轉告他。
要求:
請根據上面提示,編寫一段80至100字的電話對話。
39、(1分)
假定你的名字是陳華,住在上海江灣路570號。下面是你好友的一封來信,請用英語給他一封回信(字數約120個)
P. O. Box III
Cheng
July 8, 1990
Dear Chen Hua:
How are you these days? I』m writing to you because I need your help. I』m thinking of coming to Shanghai. I will stay for a week. During the time, I hope I will be able to visit Suzhou .I』 ve got a picture of the Tiger Hill(虎丘), a beautiful garden in Suzhou . The scenery is strongly impressed on my memory. In the last letter you told me that you had been to Suzhou twice. Would you like to tell me something about it?
Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ping
40、(1分)
假設你是Foster,在某中學讀書。1990年1月10日你得知父親病危,想請假一個星期(從11日至17日),回家探望。請給校長Mr. Smith寫一張事假條。(字數不得少於45個)
㈢ 求一些高中英語寫作句型,簡單點!
寫作常用句型總結
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的諺語所說
2....be nothing but... ....不過就是...
3.from where i stand.... 從我的立場來說
4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個機會去...
5.i feel sure that...我堅信...
6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...無可否認....
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.沒有比...更重要的了
10.主語+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎麼強調..的重要性也不為過
11....pose a great threat to... ...對..造成了一大威脅(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...從...獲得大眾的矚目
13....touch sb. on the raw ....觸到某人的痛處
14.it is not uncommon that... 這是常有的事兒。。
15it is almost impossible to do.. 。。。是很困難的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外別無選擇
18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 進退維谷,左右為難
19.content in the thought that...滿足於...的想法
20(重磅出擊,一般老師都會感動,這個句子可以千變萬化,可以替換其中的一些詞)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).長時期的罷工損失巨大,再加上一直以來的財政問題,使得該公祠一蹶不振。 註:(...)都是可替換的
寫作亮點(因為我是英語科代表,同學們的考卷批完之後都由我統計,我翻閱了所有同學的作文,總結了一些寫作亮點)
1.分層次。Firstly, Secondly.....Finally
2.祈使句+and/or
3.if i were ...i would have done 虛擬語氣的運用
4.with復合結構的運用
5.the more...the more結構
6.should=ought to
7.in terms of mine以我來看
8.May you success!祝你成功。
9.My mother always tell me :Everything is possible if you put your heart into thing.
10.Faith will more mountains!
11.There is a will,there is a way.
暫時這么多,不求多,只求精,願你熟練運用,考取高分。
㈣ 高中英語寫作關於運動的好句子
I
want
to
play
basketball
with
my
friend
everyday,which
is
my
favorate
sport.
我想天天和我的朋友打籃球,那是我最喜歡的運動
㈤ 高中英語寫作常用的句型
一篇文章通常可分為三個部分,即開頭、正文和結尾。這三個部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質量。
文章的開頭一般來說應盡量做到開門見山,用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談論什麼,一下於引起讀者的興趣。
作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種:
1.開門見山,揭示主題
文章一開頭,,就交待清楚文章的主題是什麼。如「How I Spent My Vacation」(我怎樣度假)的開頭可以寫成:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
"Honesty"(談誠實)的開頭可以寫成:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、時間或環境開頭
在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅遊)的開頭可以寫成:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回憶性的開頭
用回憶的方法來開頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的開頭
即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如「The Happiness of Reading Books」(讀書的快樂)的開頭:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介紹環境式的開頭
即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如「An Accident」(一場事故)的開頭可以寫成:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待寫作目的的開頭
在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚誰,批評誰,或說明一個什麼問題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開頭:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
1.結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型: thus, it can be concluded that……, therefore, we can find that…
2.結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。 obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型: accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken. consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
㈥ 高中英語寫作的詞彙積累
高考英語作文常用寫作句式句型匯總
一.開頭用語:
良好的開端等於成功的一半.在寫作文時,通常以最簡單也最常用的方式---開門見山法。也就是說, 直截了當地提出你對這個問題的看法或要求,點出文章的中心思想。
1.議論論文:
A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...
D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.
2. 書信:
A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
B. I read an advertisement in today』s China Daily and I apply for the job...
C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.
D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.
E. How nice to hear from you again.
3. 口頭通知或介紹情況:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.
B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.
C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introce Mr. Wang to you.
4. 演講稿:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.
二.並列用語:
as well as, not only…but (also), including,
A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.
B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.
D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.
三.對比用語:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless
A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.
B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.
C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
四. 遞進用語:
even, besides, what』s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what』s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.
五. 例證用語:
in one』s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of ecation.
六. 時序用語:
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,
A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let』s have coffee.
B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.
七. 強調用語:
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,
A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
B What in the world/on earth are you doing?
八. 因果用語:
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...
A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.
B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.
九. 總結用語:
in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all
A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.
B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.
常用句型
(一)段首句
1. 關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that
……
2. 俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it
is correct in many cases even today.
3. 現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……
Second,……What makes things worse is that…….
4. 現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ……. Many people like …… because ……
Besides,……
5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception,it has both advantages
and disadvantages.
6. 關於……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People』s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say
that ……To them,……
7. 人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。
……has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。
……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it
has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什麼呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it
can be seen that……while. Obviously,……but why?
(二)中間段落句
1. 相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認為……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of……t the same time,they
say……
2. 但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example,……Worst
of all,…….
3. ……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First,……What's
more, ……Most important of all,……
4. 有幾個可供我們採納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can……
5. 面臨……,我們應該採取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,
Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….
For one thing,For another,
6. 早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……,另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. ……In addition.……All
these measures will certainly…….
7. 為什麼……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……。總的來說,……的主要原因是由於……
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The
third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has
its own disadvantages, such as ……
9. 盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….
(三)結尾句
1. 至於我,在某種程度上我同意後面的觀點,我認為……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I
think that ……
2. 總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.
3. 但是,……和……都有它們各自的優勢(好處)。例如,……,而……。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向於(喜歡)……
But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, …… while……
Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4. 就我個人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……
Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I』m confident that a bright
future is awaiting us because……
5. 隨著社會的發展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每個人都願為社會貢獻自己的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better
and better.
6. 至於我(對我來說,就我而言),我認為……更合理。只有這樣,我們才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……
7. 對我來說,我認為有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最後……但同樣重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows. First
……second …… Last but not least,……
8. 在總體上很難說……是好還是壞,因為它在很大程度上取決於……的形勢。然而,就我個人而言,我發現……。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends
very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view
find……
9. 綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結論……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion
that……
10. 如果我們不採取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會出現一些意想不到的不良後果,所以,我們應該做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable
result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is
常用句型:
開頭:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出觀點:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
進一步提出觀點:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
舉普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the reward of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
講故事
(先說故事主體),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
進行對比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上啟下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
讓步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
結尾:
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
希望能幫上你,建議你保存好,經常背誦。
㈦ 高中英語作文常用的套話
[英語作文常用句型]
在英語寫作中,有一些句型的搭配能力非常強,基本上可以用在各種話題的議論文中,如果能將這些句型掌握並熟練應用一定會使你的英文寫作得心應手。想不想試一試呢?
一、開頭句型
我們常說,良好的開端等於成功的一半。做事如此,作文也是如此。所以我們頗有必要在作文的開頭花一番心思。
在寫議論文時,你通常以什麼樣的方式開頭呢?最簡單也最常用的可能就是開門見山法。也就是說———直截了當地提出你對這個問題的觀點,點出文章的中心思想。
I....has both advantages and
disadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如:
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Com pared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages.
舉一反三:
1.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many
disadvantages.
2....has many advantages.For example,...However,just as every
coin has two sides,...has its
disadvantages.(本例將利弊分開講,轉折過渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背誦。)
II....play(s)an important role /part
in...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如:
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
3.Ecation plays an important part in developing our mind.
4.Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.
舉一反三:
1.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
2.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance
communication.But now ,telephone,email,fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of...,隨著……的發展,例如:
1.With the developm ent of our econo- m y,m any Chinese fam ilies can
afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more
and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of science and technology,people can get
a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees
with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
舉一反三:
1.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is
becoming more and more serious.
隨著中國人口的急劇增加,住房問題越來越突出。
2.With more and more women entering society,people's attitude towards
women is changing.
隨著越來越多的婦女走入社會,人們對婦女的態度也在改變。
3.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing
number of Chinese
families can afford a car.
隨著中國改革開放的深入,越來越多的中國家庭買得起車了。(「越來越多」除了常用的more and more外,還可以用an increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number of,a great number of等來表達。)
本結構看似固定,實則富於變化,只要記住with有「隨著」的意思,相信大家可以根據實際的需要造出更多的句子。
我們已經看到,開門見山的開頭使論文直切主題,直白明確地提出了論點。不過在討論某些有爭議性的問題時,就顯得有欠缺,因為我們必須在文章的開頭引出人們對要討論的問題的不同看法,然後再表明自己的觀點。下面就是專門針對爭議性論文的一種句型。
IV.When it comes to...,some people think /believe
that...,others argue /claim that opposite /reverse is true.There is probably
some truth in both arguments
/statements,but...當說到……,有些人認為……,但另一些人則持相反的觀點……。這兩種觀點可能都有點道理,但……。
本結構先用when it comes to ...引出話題,再用some...others
...這個對立的結構引出了兩種相反的觀點,然後說There is some truth in
both...表明嚴謹公正的態度,最後用but...很自然地引出了自己的論點。請看下面這個例子:
TV,a good thing or bad thing
When it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides relaxation, entertainment and ecation. Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities.There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad.It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society.
二、結尾句型
英語議論文多以簡要總結全文或對所討論的問題提出解決辦法來結尾。總結全文時除常用到in one /a word,generally speaking等外,沒有固定模式。提出解決辦法時卻常使用下一句型。
V....take measures to do sth.例如:
1.We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the
world.
2.We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from
cheating on exams.
3.The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
4.Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying
out further attacks.
本文列舉了英語作文中常用的幾個句型,當然不是要大家寫出千篇一律的文章來,而是希望起到一種拋磚引玉的作用,提醒大家在學習中注意多總結,以使自己的寫作水平更上一層樓。
考研短文寫作常用句型和練習
「引言」段落中的常用句型:
1.…is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by …but also by …
家庭人口多好還是家庭人口少好是一個非常通俗的主題,不僅是城裡人,而且農民都經常談論這個問題。
Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well.
2.There is no denying the fact that…
無可否認,空氣污染是一個極其嚴重的問題:城市當局應該採取有力措施來解決它。
There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
3.As is known to all,…
眾所周知,假冒偽劣商品損害了消費者的利益。
As is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers)
4.More and more people are realizing the importance of …
現在越來越多的人認識到法制教育的重要性。為了維護社會治安,我們每人都應該接受法制教育。
Tody an increasing number of people have realized that law ecation is of great importance .In order to keep law and order, very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law ecation.
5.From what I have mentioned above we can see clearly that…
從上面我所提到的,我們可以清楚地看到,電視暴力對青少年的影響是極其深遠的。
From what I have mentoned above,we can see clearly that violence on TV has (a) great influence on young alts』 behaviour.(或 teenagers』 behavior 或 youngsters』 behavior)
「正文」段落中常用的句型:
1.There are some good reasons for…(分析原因)
two possible
人民生活狀況的改善原因有兩點。首先,我們一直在貫徹執行改革開放政策。其次,國民經濟正在迅速發展,而且出生率已經得到控制。
There are two reasons for the improvement in people』s living conditions. In the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more, the birth rate has been put under control.
2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. In the first place,… Secondly,…Finally… solve
tackle
relieve (提出建議)
我對解決這個問題的建議如下。首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保護區。其次,有些瀕臨滅絕的珍稀野生動物應該收捕、人工喂養並繁殖。最後,對於捕獵珍稀野生動物的人必須嚴懲。
My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. Secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproced artificially. Finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely.
3.Different people have different opinions on this question. Some people believe that … Others
problem.
matter.
argue that… Still others assert that…(論述不同看法)
人們對失敗持有不同的態度。面對失敗,有人能夠經得起考驗,從失敗中汲取教訓,並努力去完成他們下定決心要做的事情。然而,另一些人卻喪失信心並退卻了。
People differ in their attitudes towards failure.Faced with it ,some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfii what they are determined to do. Others, however, lose heart and give in.
4.It is important (nessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, abvisable, convenient, comfortable)for sb. to do sth. (發表意見)
人們希望建立更多的醫院、購物中心、娛樂中心、電影院和其他公用設施來滿足人民日益增長的需求。
It is desirable to build more hospitals,shopping centres,recreation centres,cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.
5.As a popular saying goes 「Everything has two sides.」 (分析利弊)
常言道:「事物總是一分為二的」。如今人們從科技發明中得到越來越多的好處。另一方面,科技進步也給我們帶來了許多麻煩。現在許多國家的人民飽嘗公害之苦。
As a popular saying goes, 「Everything has two sides.」 Now people (the public)are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand,the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. People in many countries are srffering from public hazards.
6.For example, … (舉例闡述)
For instance, …
Let』s take …for example.
就拿汽車為例。汽車不僅污染城市空氣,而且使城市擁擠不堪。此外,汽車造成許多交通事故。汽車所產生的噪音使居住在街道兩旁的居民日夜不得安寧。
Les』s take cars for example. They not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowed. Furthermore, they cause a lot of traffic accidents. (…, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.) The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.
7.It is generally believed that …
accepted (引證觀點)
thought
held
普遍認為,在發達國家人口增長的主要原因與其說是出生率的上升,還不如說是由於醫療保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。
It is generally believed (=thought) that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed coutries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.
8. …causes (proces, brings about, leads to, results in …)(因果關系)
毫無疑問,需求的增長導致了價格的上漲。
There is no doubt that the increase in demand causes(results in/leads to) the rise in prices.
如果還需要,可和我聯系。
㈧ 高中英語寫作常用句型
with the development of the society...
㈨ 求高中英語寫作精美語句
有一本書里邊都是這類的句子,名字叫什麼來著,忘記了,金海龜英語寫作,金海龜英語聽力里邊也有很多好的英語句子,你可以去看看