A. 書面表達英語作文 通知的開頭語一般怎麼寫
The company will be organized by learning how to operate a new system of training courses to fulfill orders, hoping that all the class and group leaders to learn the system first in order to online shipping companies and related business contacts effectively, if done, please telephone to inform the Secretary of requirements: bring notebook and pen ; the middle of a break with coffee and tea training time :2008-7-23 Wednesday 9:00。
B. 英語論文引言怎麼寫
寫作總體要求:
(1)說明論文的主題、范圍和目的。
(2)說明本研究的起因、背景及回相關領域簡要歷史答回顧(前人做了哪些工作?哪些尚未解決?目前進展到何種程度?等)。
(3)預期結果或本研究意義。
(4)引言一般不分段,長短視論文內容而定,涉及基礎研究的論文引言較長,臨床病例分析宜短。
寫作禁忌
1)文不著題,泛泛而談。
2)引文羅列,缺少分析和概括。
注意事項
古代文論中有「鳳頭、豬肚、豹尾」之稱。雖然論文不強調文章開頭象鳳頭那樣俊美、精采、引人入勝,但引言是給讀者的第一印象,對全文有提綱挈領作用,不可等閑視之。
C. 有關英語寫作, 好的開頭和結尾的句子。越多越好。
你得先說你是什麼英語水平?初中,高中還是大學四六級?別人才能幫到你
D. 急需英語寫作的開頭結尾好詞好句!!!
英語寫作的開頭很簡單,一般通常是把要求里的內容介紹用另外一種方法復述一下,但是切不可直接照抄原文,否則扣分!結尾通常採用一些展望未來的句子。
E. 英語論文中引言怎麼寫
怎麼寫論文里的introction部分?
榜樣君非常直奔主題啊,其實寫introction,是有步驟的!
第一步:初步構思你的introction,稍稍勾勒出來。
Read your main idea. Now, write a complete sentence about your main
idea.
第二步:擴充你的introction,記住寫它是為了吸引讀者注意!
Reread your introctory sentence. Add a one or two more sentences
explaining your main idea. Remember that the job of your introctory paragraph
is to get your reader』s attention.
第三步:寫完正文後,再來改改改。
那具體,我們怎麼寫introction呢?有沒有套路?
可以這么稱呼:SPQR架構。
▼重點總需要個方框▼
SPQR架構
用於組織文章中的觀點,對前言的展開和文章的整體架構具有很強的指導作用。
Situation 情景
這就是你對於這篇文章的topic,你首先很想勾勒的情景。
一般這個situation statement是平凡的,或者一個大家都普遍認可的大道理或者現象。這個點在於,你說的這個話,是感覺很正確的話——「truth
universally acknowledged的話。這樣才能讓老師和讀者產生共鳴,給出hook,引人上鉤,忍不住看。後面會有例子的。
Problem 難題
這個就是situation的引申。這個情景,有沒有什麼東西讓它變得更困難,更復雜?
它有可能是因為:
有些事情是錯的,而導致的。
有不同的聲音或者阻擾。
一些新的變化或發展導致的
其他任何有可能的原因
那這個難題就會引到下面的question了。
Question 問題
這個問題就是你需要回答的essay question了,也就是你在這篇論文研究的主要問題。
有時候,你在想這個question的時候,就會跳回前部分的problem,然後再做調整。
而回答問題,就自然跳到下面的response了。
Response 回答
這就是你的essay statement或者thesis statement。對於前面的問題,你是怎麼回應的。
榜樣君知道你會覺得籠統,那下面,我們來看實例。
例如,老師要我們寫的題目如下:
Discuss the
causes(成因)of
stereotyping(刻板印象/成見/陳規)in
the mass
media(大眾傳媒). To what extent do
theyinfluencesocial
attitudes?
翻譯成中文就是:
討論在大眾媒體中刻板印象的成因。他們在多大程度上影響社會態度?
榜樣君之前推出過關於審題的文章,有需要的可以點擊文章標題查看
審完題後,那你會怎麼寫introction呢?
我們試試用SPQR架構來寫。
? Situation
情景
? Problem
難題
? Question
問題
? Response
回答
榜樣君給一下比較好的答案(來自Alan Barker)
【Situation 情景】Steretypes
are extremely commonin British society. Nationality
and race, class, gender and sexual orientation are all subject to limited and
rigid social deions.
【Problem 難題】These
stereotypes have historically been perpetuated in te mass
media,particularly inthe tabloid press and television,
where situastion comedy has often depended on stereotypes for its
effects.
【Question
問題】Sociologists have gathered
evidence forthis process, and examined its causes.
【Response 回答: essay
statement】The most prominent
cause of stereotyping(這里是點題)appears to be the need for
media owners to mirror the values of their target markets. Through market
research, intervention in the creative process and audience evaluation, the mass
media can be seen to reinforce already exsiting stereotypes and perpetuate
them.
當然,上面的不是這么分段的,只是榜樣君為了你們看得更方便,把這段introction分成了四段。
SPQR架構只是其中一種套路(方法)。不過確實非常好用。
如果你英文夠好,你可以看看下面這個視頻,視頻9分30秒▼
視頻:
看完之後,是不是對introction的寫作感覺清晰多了?
好好寫論文哈,榜樣君支持你哦!下次再說說怎麼寫論文的正文啦。
作者:榜樣君
出處:榜樣網GETOP(bygetop)
References:
1.How to write an essay, 作者:Alan Barker
F. 英語作文開頭
標准答案:
As soon as i saw the title, i remembered my experiences two years ago.
The moment i saw the title, .....
G. 英語作文開頭,怎麼寫
1.
開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
有人問了,「我沒有記住名言,怎麼辦?尤其是英語名言?」,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經典句型:
a
proberb
says,
「
you
are
only
young
once.」
(適用於已記住的名言)
it
goes
without
saying
that
we
cannot
be
young
forever.
(適用於自編名言)
更多經典句型:as
everyone
knows,
no
one
can
deny
that…
2.
開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
according
to
a
recent
survey,
about
78.9%
of
the
college
students
wanted
to
further
their
study
after
their
graation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯荊笱蚶鮮η爰俚睦磧傻敝?8%都是假的。
travel
by
bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
five-day
work
week
better
than
six-day
work?
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
a
recent
statistics
shows
that
…
H. 英語作文怎樣寫開頭和結尾
一. 英語作文開頭方式
1、「開門見山」式
一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到「開門見山」,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。
① 對於敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。如「A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)」的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
② 對於論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。如「The Time and the Money (時間和金錢)」 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don't think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……
2、回憶性開頭
二. 英語作文結尾方式
1、自然結尾,點明主題
隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如「Helping the Policeman (幫助警察)」的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy. 再如「The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)」 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
I. 雅思寫作開頭的引言怎麼寫
而寫作涉復及到語言的方方面制面,從語言的結構上來說最基本的因素包括遣詞、造句和篇章。螺旋與直入的思維差異就會影響到這些方面,具體包括修飾語與中心詞、句子和篇章。
英語的修飾語,如介詞短語、動詞不定式、分詞、定語從句等皆放在被修飾語的後面;而漢語的修飾語無論長短、繁簡,皆置於被修飾語的前面。體現了直入與螺旋的不同的思維方式。
J. 英語作文開頭怎麼寫
一、說明原因型模塊
Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3).Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint, I think (7).
注釋:
1、XX的第一個優點
2、支持XX的做法
3、不支持XX的做法
4、XX的第二個優點
5、舉例證明優點二
6、說明XX優點三的影響
二、說明原因型模塊
In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all, (3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).In this way, we should behave just like (8).
三、說明原因型模塊
For most of us today, (1). From above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is (3).Second, (4). The third reason, actually, is (5). The significance for (6). Therefore, (7).
注釋:
1、人們針對XX的態度和舉措
2、歸納現狀
3、第一個原因
4、第二個原因
5、第三個原因
6、重申造成現狀的最重要原因
四、說明原因型模塊
These days we often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more, since
(5),it is natural that (6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.
注釋:
1、提出論題
2、說明現狀
3、理由一
4、理由二
5、理由三
6、理由三引起的後果
7、解決方法
提綱式作文寫作模板
1、對立觀點式
A. 有人認為X 是好事,贊成X,為什麼?
B. 有人認為X 是壞事,反對X,為什麼?
C. 我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。
2、批駁觀點式
A.一個錯誤觀點。
B.我不同意。Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。 There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
3、社會問題(現象)式
A.一個社會問題或者現象
B.產生的原因
C.對社會和我們生活的影響
D.如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)
E.前景的預測。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 同上Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will……
辯論式議論文模版(一)
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that
觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that
觀點2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all,
論據1. More importantly,
論據2. Most important of all,
論據3. In summary, 總結觀點。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或From above, we can predict that 預測。
辯論式議論文模版(二)
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that
觀點1. While others point out that
觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing,
論據1. For another,
論據2. Last but not the least,
論據3. To conclude, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或From above, we can predict that 預測。
辯論式議論文模版(三)
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(爭論的焦點)。Some people are of the view that
觀點1. While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that
觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all,
論據1. Furthermore,
論據2. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is,
論據3. A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 總結觀點。As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或 From above, we can predict that 預測。