① 高中英語寫作常用的句型
一篇文章通常可分為三個部分,即開頭、正文和結尾。這三個部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質量。
文章的開頭一般來說應盡量做到開門見山,用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談論什麼,一下於引起讀者的興趣。
作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種:
1.開門見山,揭示主題
文章一開頭,,就交待清楚文章的主題是什麼。如「How I Spent My Vacation」(我怎樣度假)的開頭可以寫成:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
"Honesty"(談誠實)的開頭可以寫成:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、時間或環境開頭
在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅遊)的開頭可以寫成:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回憶性的開頭
用回憶的方法來開頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的開頭
即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如「The Happiness of Reading Books」(讀書的快樂)的開頭:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介紹環境式的開頭
即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如「An Accident」(一場事故)的開頭可以寫成:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待寫作目的的開頭
在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚誰,批評誰,或說明一個什麼問題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開頭:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
1.結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果讀者很難「顯而見之」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型: thus, it can be concluded that……, therefore, we can find that…
2.結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。 obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型: accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken. consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
② 英語寫作的例句
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen (
known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen (
known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句: is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
(再怎麼強調...的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too
much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認的...)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone
from bad to worse.
不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to
us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫無疑問的...)
例句:There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something
to be desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的優點是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won『t create
(proce) any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide
us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh
air for us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 (如此...以致於...)
例句:So precious is time that we can『t afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~ (雖然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no
means satisfactory.
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V
~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借著...,..能夠..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V (..使..能夠..)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我們絕對不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S + 過去式 (該是...的時候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve
the traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ (沒有人不...)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to
give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our
life.
可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don『t like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 時間,S + 現在完成式...(過去...年來,...一直...)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the
examination.
過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以...為基礎)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遺餘力的)
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (讓...明白...事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~ (與...息息相關)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V (養成...的習慣)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因為...)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多麼...!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (對...有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to (對...有益),do harm to (對...有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (對...造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one『s utmost to + V = do one『s best (盡全力去...)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
③ 英語寫作(議論文、記敘文、說明文)適用句型
一、…the + …est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + haveever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) …the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) 例句: Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + …er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V 例句: Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過) 例句: We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否認的……) 例句: There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…(全世界都知道……) 例句: It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子…(毫無疑問的……) 例句: There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired. 毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子(……的優點是……) 例句: An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(proce)any pollution. 使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 …is that + 句子(……的原因是……) 例句: The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此……以致於……) 例句: So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be,S + V…(雖然……) 例句: Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不} 雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The +…er + S + V,…the + …er + S + V… The + more + Adj + S + V,…the + more + Adj + S + V…(愈……愈……) 例句:Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake. 你愈努力,你愈進步。 Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwe become. 我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By+Ving,…can…(借著……,……能夠……) 例句:Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy. 借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。 十三、…enable+Object(受詞)+to+V(……使……能夠……) 例句:. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V…(我們絕對不能……) 例句:. 我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。 十五、Itistime+S+過去式(該是……的時候了) 例句: . 該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Thosewho…(……的人……) 例句:. 違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、Thereisnoonebut…(沒有人不……) 例句:. 沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……) 例句:,. 既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It isconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的) Itisobviousthat+句子(明顯的) Itisapparentthat+句子(顯然的) 例句: importantroleinourlife. 可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、Thatisthereasonwhy……(那就是……的原因) 例句:Summerissultry.Thatisthereasonwhy Idon'tlikeit. 夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、Forthepast+ 時間,S + 現在完成式。(過去……年來,……一直……) 例句:Forthepasttwoyears,. 過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現在完成式 例句:Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,he hasworkedveryhard. 自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、Itpaysto + V……(……是值得的) 例句:Itpaystohelpothers. 幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、bebasedon(以……為基礎) 例句: harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遺餘力的) 例句:. 我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bringhometo+人+事(讓……明白……事) 例句:. 我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、becloselyrelatedto…(與……息息相關) 例句:. 做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V(養成……的習慣)
hours. 我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,…(因為……) 例句:Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream. 因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多麼……!) 例句:! ! 遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired(令人不滿意) 例句: tobedesired. 我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon……(對……有很大的影響) 例句:. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、dogoodto(對……有益),doharmto(對……有害) 例句:Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.讀書對心靈有益。 Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Poseagreatthreatto…(對……造成一大威脅) 例句:. 污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、doone'sutmostto+V=doone'sbest(盡全力去……) 例句:. 我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
1. When asked about…, most people say… But many other people regard…as… I personally think…當被問及對……有什麼看法時,大多數人認為……但是,還有很多人認為……我個人認為……
2. When it comes to…, some people think that… Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but…
涉及……這一問題,有的人認為應該……另一些人持相反意見。也許雙方的觀點都有一定道理,但是……
3. It is widely acknowledged that…contributed to… Experts argue that China must introce… But I doubt whether…alone will solve the problem。
人們普遍認為……專家認為中國必須推行……但我對僅僅……就能解決問題表示懷疑。
4. An increasing number of people are joining… In reaction to the phenomenon, some say… But do they realize that…can also lead to…
越來越多的人……進入了……針對這一現象,一些人認為……但是,他們有沒有意識到……也能導致……
5. One of the pressing problem facing our nation (China) today is…and…
我們國家(中國)如今面臨的緊迫問題之一是……
6. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is…
也許當今困擾國家的最危險的現象是……
7. Never before in history has the issue of…been more evident than now。
歷史上,……的問題從來沒有比現在更加突出。
8. Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that…
也許現在是應該重新考慮……的時候了。
9. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that…is not the sole prerequisite for happiness。
越來越多的人開始意識到……並不是幸福的唯一條件。
10. Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between…and…lies solely with…
對人們行為的多年觀察使我能夠得出這樣的結論:……和……的主要區別僅僅在於……
11. There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards… A recent survey showed that…percent of respondents ranked…as their top priority, compared to…percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that…?
近年來出現了對社會有害的……傾向。最近的一項調查表明,……的調查對象把……作為他們的首選,相比之下,就在幾年前,只有……的人這樣想。為什麼人們沒能意識到……不一定帶來幸福呢?
12. I recently read a newspaper article on… The deplorable problem of…has aroused public concern nationwide。
最近,我在報紙上讀到一篇關於……的文章。……的問題令人深感遺憾,它已經引起了全國公眾的關注。
13. Judging from the reams of evidence presented, we can safely conclude that…
根據現有的大量證據,我們可以有把握地得出這樣的結論:……
14.Along with the development of…, more and more…
隨著……的發展,越來越多……
15.In the past few years, there has been a sharp growth/boom/decline in…
在過去幾年內,……有顯著增長/激增/明顯滑坡……
16.The ample evidence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that…
提出的充分證據使我們能夠合理地得出這樣的結論:……
17.While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people』s living is speeding up, a lot of changes have taken place in…
人民生活節奏加快的同時,……也發生了很多變化。
18.With the fantastic spur both in instry and its economy in China, the number of…is on the rise
隨著中國工業經濟的迅猛發展,……的數目不斷上升。
19.It is commonly believed that the rise in…is the inevitable result of economic development。
人們普遍認為,……的增長是經濟發展的必然結果。
20.In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in…
最近幾年來,中國……有了驚人的增長。
1我告訴他別亂動,否則照片沒法拍了。
I told him to stay put long enough for the photo to be taken
2晚會結束後,女孩子們留下來幫助清掃。
Girls stayed behind after the party to help clean up
3我一心只想幫忙,忘記了人多反而誤事。
I only wished to help, forgetting that it might turn out to be a case of too many cooks
4食堂的飯菜多得令人眼花繚亂,都不知道選什麼好了。
There are always a large varieties of food and dishes at our dining hall We are spoiled for choice
5在眾人面前發言總是令我緊張不堪。Speaking in front of a lot of people always gets on my nerves
6你會發現他這人一言九鼎。
You』ll find that he is just as good as his word
7我沒那樣講過。我搞不懂他為什麼硬說我講過了。
I didn』t say that I couldn』t understand why he put words in my mouth)
8點龍蝦呢還是要牛排呢,我吃不準。
I can』t decide between the lobster and the steak
9那件事最終促使我離職。
That decided me to leave my job
10我本想當畫家的,但命運卻為我另作了安排。
I had wanted to be a painter, but destiny decided otherwise
11他不會去的:他在這一點上相當堅決。
He won』t go: he』s quite decided about it
12他臉上流露著明顯的內疚。
Guilt was written all over his face
13他的英語並沒什麼了不起的。
His English is nothing much to write home about
14司機在車禍中只受了輕傷,倖免於難,但汽車卻完全報廢了。
The driver survived the crash with minor injuries, but the car was completely written of.
④ 英語記敘文怎麼寫
6ws:即要寫清事件發生的時間when、地點where、人物who、發生了什麼事what、怎麼發生的how、原因why。英語寫作往往是開門見山。
⑤ 英語書面表達記敘文怎麼寫
英語寫作基本上跟高考的議論文差不多,也是按照一定的格式寫的,像那種圖表的類型,基本上是先總體總結,然後逐個描述,最後在總結。
至於高級句式,你可以收集那些遇到過的比較好的句式,把它們變成你的就行了。
⑥ 寫一篇記敘文英語作文
g line, with strong determination to become the champion. It seems that he could rest for a while to enjoy the ecstasy of victory. However, straight ahead lies a sign which indicates a new "starting point" and urges him to continue rushing to the next destination.
Undoubtedly the cartoon conveys the meaning that life is like the process of running in which one should make constant efforts and never stop making progress. Owing to the quickening pace of life, competition goes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, stimulating everyone to pursue one goal after another. Once a person stops making progress, he can hardly maintain his past glory and survive in this competitive world. As Deng Xiaoping, the great Chinese leader said, "development is the only way." No matter how powerful a country is, no matter how successful a specific institution, it will definitely seek new development in high speed. Generally speaking, neither a country nor a person can remain stagnant.
A case in point is the successful launching of "Shenzhou V Spacecraft" which sets china in a high position of aviation and space flight. Although it means a great achievement for us Chinese, we are facing new challenges in the future and need to do further research in space technology. Another illustration is closely related to us, the examinees. If we pass this test and are fortunately admitted by a university, we shall not stop making efforts. Instead, we are confronted with the challenge of conquering the difficult graate courses. We still have to strive for success in our future academic study, employment and career. On the whole, these examples effectively clarify the saying that "destination is another starting point." (317)
譯文:
這幅圖畫生動地描繪了一個男孩在沿著跑道奔跑。他付出了艱辛的努力,汗水淌下臉龐。在長途跋涉之後,他在朝著終點沖刺,並擁有強大的決心成為冠軍。似乎他可以休息一下,去享受勝利的狂喜。然而,正前方有一個寫著「起點」的標記,鼓勵他繼續朝著下一個目標沖去。
毫無疑問,這幅畫顯示了人生就像跑步的過程一樣,人們應該做出不斷的努力,而且決不要停止前進。由於生活節奏的加快,各行各業的競爭日趨激烈,激勵每個人去追求一個又一個的目標。一旦一個人停止取得進步,他就很難保持過去的榮譽並在此競爭世界中生存下去。正如偉大的中國領導人鄧小平所說:「發展才是硬道理。」無論一個國家多麼強大,無論一個具體的組織多麼成功,它都需要尋求高速發展。總之,無論一個國家還是一名個人都不能停滯不前。
一個典型的例子就是「神舟五號」飛船的成功發射,使中國在航空和空間飛行中處於高端地位。盡管這對我們中國人意味著巨大的成就,但我們在未來正面臨著新的挑戰,並需要在空間技術方面進行繼續研究。另一個例子和我們考生密切相關。如果我們經過了考試,並幸運地被一所大學所錄取,我們也不應停止努力。相反,我們面臨著征服艱巨的研究生課程的挑戰,並且還要在未來的學術研究、就業和職業生涯中努力爭取成功。總而言之,這些例證有效地證明了「終點又是新起點」這一說法。
⑦ 英語作文記敘文80字
Today is Monday. I get up at 6:00. I have my breakfast at about 6:30.Then I clean my room, wash my face and brush my teeth. I have noodles for breakfast. I go to school at 7:00. I do morning exercises at 7:50.We have four classes in morning. At 11:30, I』 very hungry. I have lunch at school. I go to bed at 12:00 in the noon. We have three classes in the afternoon. I have computer class and art classes. I like them very much. I go home at 5:30. I do homework after school. My sister、brother and I watch TV at 8:00 in the evening. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I go to bed at 10:00. I』m happy today!