❶ 5篇關於傳統文化的英語作文
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The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals celebrated in China, which is on the fifth of the fifth lunar month, also known as Duanwu Festival.It』s said that it is to commemorate the death of a Chinese patriotic poet, Qu Yuan, who was snared by corrupt officials in ancient China and finally committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River to protest against them.端午節是中國傳統節日中最流行的節日之一，它是在陰歷五月的第五天。據說這是為了紀念一個中國的愛國詩人屈原的死，他被中國古代腐敗官員陷害最後在汨羅河投江自殺來表示抗議。
The traditions and customs held on this festival differ from place to place, but there are some common in them.First, the most famous and great tradition is holding Dragon Boat races, which are held by fishermen』s attempt to protect Qu Yuan』s body against attacking by fishes and other animals in the river by beating drums and row the dragon shaped boat.Nowadays dragon boat races have been an annual popular sport activity among people.In addition, making and eating Zongzi—a mpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves—is also a popular custom ring this day.It can be made by many kinds of stuffing.What』s more, hanging herbs on the front door, drinking realgar wine and pasting up picture of Zhongkui—a mythic guardian figure in ancient china—are also popular ring the festival, which are mean to protect people from evil and disease.這個傳統習俗不同的地方有不同的慶祝方式，但也有相同的方面。首先，最出名的傳統就是舉行龍舟比賽，這是由漁民們舉行的，通過打鼓和劃龍形的船來保護屈原的身體免受魚類和其他動物的攻擊。現在龍舟賽是人們一年一度的流行的體育活動。此外，做和吃粽子——糯米面團，包著竹葉或蘆葦葉，在那一天也是 一個流行的風俗。它可以由不同種類的餡料製成。還有就是，門上掛著草葯，人們喝雄黃酒，在門前張貼中國古代神話人物鍾馗的圖片在節日期間也是很受歡迎的，做這些的意義是保護人們免受邪惡和疾病。
These customs and traditions have been changed a little in recent years, but they still make contribution to the spread and inheritance of Chinese culture.這些習俗和傳統，在最近幾年已經發生了一些變化，但他們仍然為中國文化傳承與傳播做貢獻。
❷ 關於澳大利亞文化的英文小作文
uropeans began exploration in the 17th century. No formal claims were made until 1770, when Capt. James COOK took possession in the name of Great Britain. Six colonies were created in the late 18th and 19th centuries; they federated and became the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. The new country was able to take advantage of its natural resources in order to rapidly develop its agricultural and manufacturing instries and to make a major contribution to the British effort in World Wars I and II. Long-term concerns include pollution, particularly depletion of the ozone layer, and management and conservation of coastal areas, especially the Great Barrier Reef. A referenm to change Australia's status, from a commonwealth headed by the British monarch to a republic, was defeated in 1999.
2
Australia seem to be cursed with an insatiable yen for the unknown and they bend to it willingly, fleeing for weeks, months even, into that vast spot in the middle called the outback. And it's a big out back; you can travel indefinitely without coming within cooee of a phone call or an email. Nuts! Instead you have to make do with landscapes that shift from saffron to ochre beneath a seamless canopy of deep indigo. And then there are ancient Aboriginal cultures, dazzling salt pans, secretive reptiles, rough-cut canyons and pristine gorges. Some Australians simply go walkabout, traversing national parks filled with such devilish critters as koalas, sugar gliders and knee-high wallabies. Others whiz through world heritage rainforests on mountain bikes or apply ropes to their limbs, chalk to their hands, truly skimpy shorts to their nether regions and scale lofty summits like bronze-backed insects. And some simply launch themselves into the sky with parachutes attached to their backs.
❸ 關於文化差異的英語作文
http://ger.x.blog.163.com/blog/static/695063192006105255130/這個網址的文，網路里搜一搜，還有很多的。暫列一篇：
一，文化差異(Culture Difference):種族 National race
The whole question of the changing role of Blacks in American society as been the subject of news***** articles around the world so frequently that visitors to the United States do not know what to expect when they arrive. They may be surprised when they see that Blacks and Whites work side by side in offices , factories , and schools across the country . The majority of Blacks in the United States, however, live in and around only a small number of American cities.
Many dark-skinned visitors arrive in the United States fearing personal attack or expecting various degrees of racial prejudice. Some forms of discrimination [1] still exist ,unfortunately, especially in the areas of the housing , schools , and jobs . The school equality is still more a dream than a reality. There are still too many areas of the country where Black Americans do not enjoy the same full opportunities as White Americans . However, the vast majority of American s are working , studying , and sharing public places together. This was not true even a few years ago in some parts of the country , but progress is steadily being made . You will be able to observe the improvement in race relations as soon as your plane lands . You will see it in the airport, in public buses and trains , in theaters , restaurants , rest room, in sops and libraries , in offices and factories . Close personal friendships between Blacks and Whites , full trust and social relationships are still not common , except in certain areas, However, even in this - the slowest area of progress-there has been change , especially among young people.
[1] discrimination n. 辨別, 區別, 識別力, 辨別力, 歧視
二，文化差異(Culture Difference): 個人的進步 Personal Progress
In many parts of the world , personal influence is essential in achieving success. This is not true in the United States, where success usually results from hard work , ecation, skill, and personal initiative , America is truly a "do-it-yourself" society ; success is not dependent on family origins or the help of an influential person . Personal progress is the result of indivial effort.
Because effort and initiative are so important in America , there are many customs that may be different from those practiced in other countries. For example , it is not considered dishonorable to quit a job, even if you have had it for only a short time . Moving from job-to -job , or "job-hopping ", as it is called , is quite acceptable in the United States. Frequently , the opportunity to change jobs offers workers a chance to move up to a better position. Americans like to move from place to place trying new jobs, meeting new people and living in different parts of the country. "Job-hopping" also gives employers a chance to benefit from the new ideas and skills that different people bring to their jobs even if such people are employed for only a short time.
三，文化差異(Culture Difference): 真實還是禮貌？ Truth or Courtesy ?
Just as the degree of indivial ******* that exists in America seems loose and therefore uncomfortable to many visitors . In many countries , people will tell you what they think you want to here , whether or not it is true. To them , this is the polite thing to do. To Americans it is considered confusing -even dishonest -to avoid telling the true facts. even if avoiding the truth is done only to be polite . It is helpful to remember that different cultures consider some matters more important than others . Wit Americans , however, trust and truth are most important. One of the worst tings that can be said about someone in America is that " you cannot trust him"
Considering such differences in values among the many cultures of the world , it is natural that misunderstandings [1] will occur . "How far is it to the next town ?" an American asks a man standing by the edge of a road . In some countries , because the man realizes the traveler is tired and eager to reach the next village, he will politely say , ' Just down the road ". e thinks this is more encouraging ., gentler , and therefore the answer the traveler wants to hear. So the American drives alone for many more hours before he comes to the village. The traveler is angry , feeling "tricked". He thinks that the man has purposely lied to him because he must have know quite will well what the distance was.
If a visitor to the United States asked an American standing at the edge of a road how far the next town was, the American would think it dishonest if he said it was near when he knew it was really 24 miles away. Although he , too , would be sympathetic with the tired traveler , he would say, "You have a long way to go yet ; it is at least 24 miles more. " The traveler might be disappointed , but he would know what to expect, and there would be no misunderstanding.
[1] misunderstanding n. 誤會, 誤解
四，文化差異(Culture Difference):權威 Authority
In many countries , authority is seldom , if ever, questioned , either because it is highly respected , or because it is feared . Sometimes , too, Because rank has been important in certain societies for a long time, people have been trained never to question those in authority .. For example , children are not expected to question their teachers in school .It may be considered improper for young businessmen to suggest ideas that differ from those of older, more experienced members of the business.
In other countries, including America, children are trained to question and search for answers . When a child asks a question, he will often be told to go to the library and find the answer for himself. By the time students reach the age of 14 or 15, they may be developing exciting new ideas in all fields of science and the arts . To encourage such creativity [1] , there are many national prizes offered to students , every year for their scientific discoveries and artistic accomplishments.
This interest in questioning and searching may be considered by some people as bad for young people's manners , that young people lack respect for authority . This impression may be created when visitors notice young Americans asking questions and arguing with older people . However , this is because many Americans have a different attitude toward authority than may exist in other areas of the world . In a work or business situation, ideas are freely and openly discussed and argued. It is important to remember tat it is the person's ideas that are being questioned, not the indivial himself.. The two are quite separate. The purpose of the searching , questioning , and arguing is to find the facts in a particular situation, and therefore a solution, so that the work of the business can progress in the most effective manner possible.
As was mentioned earlier, you may notice the some questioning in social conversations . Although some indivials may think that Americans are rude because of their direct manner with people, they are merely trying to learn more about your ideas.
[1] creativity n. 創造力, 創造
五，文化差異(Culture Difference):美國社會正在該變 American Society is Changing
In many nations , everyday activities are done in a planned , orderly manner. For example , formal relationships among people may be determined according to customs and habits that have existed for a long time . People visiting an informal country , such as the United States , may find that the American belief in personal initiative or ******* (including the ******* to disagree with those in authority ), and the whole economic system is quits confusing and uncontrolled . To some visitors such *******s are too "loose" and too disorganized to be comfortable.
Today the United States i* **periencing great change in every part of society ;therefore life in America may indeed seem confused . Social attitudes are being questioned Americans are wondering: "Is there any morality ?" "Why has the nation never given all of its citizens full opportunity ?""What courses should be taught in school?" "What is the role of women in society ? "As visitors , you will notice that some Americans are beginning to leave the cities and make their homes in small cities and towns where life is quieter and slower . Political beliefs are changing . The kinds of skills needed by workers today differ from those in demand several years ago.
❹ 求關於中國傳統文化和語言的英語小作文
Spring Festival
Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. the dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the GREgorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.
To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year』 Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.
❺ 關於中國文化的英語作文
Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout China. Kung Fu, especially, has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about other aspects of this culture, such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan ones. Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted ideas such as Confucianism is something that continues today even as it is challenged by Pop Culture. This strength comes from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confucianism (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, and The Book of Mencius). These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified in the Five Classics. From them, the West learns such things as Fengshui and other concepts that are uniquely Chinese. China has taken steps to further this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.
❻ 求 關於 外國文化的英語作文
略談中西方飲食文化差異
餐飲產品由於地域特徵、氣侯環境、風俗習慣等因素的影響，會出現在原料、口味、烹調方法、飲食習慣上的不同程度的差異。正是因為這些差異，餐飲產品具有了強烈的地域性。中西文化之間的差異造就了中西飲食文化的差異，而這種差異來自中西方不同的思維方式和處世哲學。中國人注重「天人合一」，西方人注重「以人為本」。
這里簡要從下面三個方面談談中西方飲食文化的差異。
一、兩種不同的飲食觀念
對比注重「味」的中國飲食，西方是一種理性飲食觀念。不論食物的色、香、味、形如何，而營養一定要得到保證，講究一天要攝取多少熱量、維生素、蛋白質等等。即便口味千篇一律，也一定要吃下去——因為有營養。這一飲食觀念同西方整個哲學體系是相適應的。形而上學是西方哲學的主要特點。西方哲學所研究的對象為事物之理，事物之理常為形上學理，形上學理互相連貫，便結成形上哲學。這一哲學給西方文化帶來生機，使之在自然科學上、心理學上、方法論上實現了突飛猛進的發展。但在另一些方面，這種哲學主張大大地起了阻礙作用，如飲食文化。在宴席上，可以講究餐具，講究用料，講究服務，講究菜之原料的形、色方面的搭配；但不管怎麼豪華高檔，從洛杉磯到紐約，牛排都只有一種味道，無藝術可言。作為菜餚，雞就是雞，牛排就是牛排，縱然有搭配，那也是在盤中進行的，一盤「法式羊排」，一邊放土豆泥，旁倚羊排，另一邊配煮青豆，加幾片番茄便成。色彩上對比鮮明，但在滋味上各種原料互不相干、調和，各是各的味，簡單明了。
中國人是很重視「吃」的，「民以食為天」這句諺語就說明我們把吃看得與天一樣重要。由於我們這個民族幾千年來都處於低下的生產力水平，人們總是吃不飽，所以才會有一種獨特的把吃看得重於一切的飲食文化，我想，這大概是出於一種生存需要吧。如果一種文化把吃看成首要的事，那麼就會出現兩種現象：一方面會把這種吃的功能發揮到極致，不僅維持生存，也利用它維持健康，這也就是」葯補不如食補」的文化基礎；另一方面，對吃的過份重視，會使人推崇對美味的追求。
在中國的烹調術中，對美味追求幾乎達到極致，以至中國人到海外謀生，都以開餐館為業，成了我們在全世界安身立命的根本！遺憾的是，當我們把追求美味作為第一要求時，我們卻忽略了食物最根本的營養價值，我們的很多傳統食品都要經過熱油炸和長時間的文火飩煮，使菜餚的營養成分受到破壞，許多營養成分都損失在加工過程中了。因而一說到營養問題，實際上就觸及到了中國飲食文化的最大弱點。民間有句俗話：「民以食為天，食以味為先」。就是這種對美味的追求，倒使我們忽略了吃飯的真正意義。
中國人在品嘗菜餚時，往往會說這盤菜「好吃」，那道菜「不好吃」；然而若要進一步問一下什麼叫「好吃」，為什麼「好吃」，「好吃」在哪裡，恐怕就不容易說清楚了。這說明，中國人對飲食追求的是一種難以言傳的「意境」，即使用人們通常所說的「色、香、味、形、器」來把這種「境界」具體化，恐怕仍然是很難涵蓋得了的。
中國飲食之所以有其獨特的魅力，關鍵就在於它的味。而美味的產生，在於調和，要使食物的本味，加熱以後的熟味，加上配料和輔料的味以及調料的調和之味，交織融合協調在一起，使之互相補充，互助滲透，水乳交融，你中有我，我中有你。中國烹飪講究的調和之美，是中國烹飪藝術的精要之處。菜點的形和色是外在的東西，而味卻是內在的東西，重內在而不刻意修飾外表，重菜餚的味而不過分展露菜餚的形和色，這正是中國美性飲食觀的最重要的表現。
在中國，飲食的美性追求顯然壓倒了理性，這種飲食觀與中國傳統的哲學思想也是吻合的。作為東方哲學代表的中國哲學，其顯著特點是宏觀、直觀、模糊及不可捉摸。中國菜的製作方法是調和鼎鼐，最終是要調和出一種美好的滋味。這一講究的就是分寸，就是整體的配合。它包含了中國哲學豐富的辯證法思想，一切以菜的味的美好、諧調為度，度以內的千變萬化就決定了中國菜的豐富和富於變化，決定了中國菜菜系的特點乃至每位廚師的特點。
二、中西飲食對象的差異
西方人認為菜餚是充飢的，所以專吃大塊肉、整塊雞等「硬菜」。而中國的菜餚是「吃味」的，所以中國烹調在用料上也顯出極大的隨意性：許多西方人視為棄物的東西，在中國都是極好的原料，外國廚師無法處理的東西，一到中國廚師手裡，就可以化腐朽為神奇。足見中國飲食在用料方面的隨意性之廣博。
據西方的植物學者的調查，中國人吃的菜蔬有600多種，比西方多六倍。實際上，在中國人的菜餚里，素菜是平常食品，葷菜只有在節假日或生活水平較高時，才進入平常的飲食結構，所以自古便有「菜食」之說，菜食在平常的飲食結構中佔主導地位。中國人的以植物為主菜，與佛教徒的鼓吹有著千縷萬絲的聯系。他們視動物為「生靈」，而植物則「無靈」，所以，主張素食主義。
西方人在介紹自己國家的飲食特點時，覺得比中國更重視營養的合理搭配，有較為發達的食品工業，如罐頭、快餐等，雖口味千篇一律，但節省時間，且營養良好，故他們國家的人身體普遍比中國人健壯：高個、長腿、寬大的肩、發達的肌肉；而中國人則顯得身材瘦小、肩窄腿短、色黃質弱。有人根據中西方飲食對象的明顯差異這一特點，把中國人稱為植物性格，西方人稱為動物性格。
三、飲食方式的不同
中西方的飲食方式有很大不同，這種差異對民族性格也有影響。在中國，任何一個宴席，不管是什麼目的，都只會有一種形式，就是大家團團圍坐，共享一席。筵席要用圓桌，這就從形式上造成了一種團結、禮貌、共趣的氣氛。美味佳餚放在一桌人的中心，它既是一桌人欣賞、品嘗的對象，又是一桌人感情交流的媒介物。人們相互敬酒、相互讓菜、勸菜，在美好的事物面前，體現了人們之間相互尊重、禮讓的美德。雖然從衛生的角度看，這種飲食方式有明顯的不足之處，但它符合我們民族「大團圓」的普遍心態，反映了中國古典哲學中「和」這個范疇對後代思想的影響，便於集體的情感交流，因而至今難以改革。
西式飲宴上，食品和酒盡管非常重要，但實際上那是作為陪襯。宴會的核心在於交誼，通過與鄰座客人之間的交談，達到交誼的目的。如果將宴會的交誼性與舞蹈相類比，那麼可以說，中式宴席好比是集體舞，而西式宴會好比是男女的交誼舞。由此可見，中式宴會和西式宴會交誼的目的都很明顯，只不過中式宴會更多地體現在全席的交誼，而西式宴會多體現於相鄰賓客之間的交誼。與中國飲食方式的差異更為明顯的是西方流行的自助餐。此法是：將所有食物一一陳列出來，大家各取所需，不必固定在位子上吃，走動自由，這種方式便於個人之間的情感交流，不必將所有的話擺在桌面上，也表現了西方人對個性、對自我的尊重。但各吃各的，互不相擾，缺少了一些中國人聊歡共樂的情調。
所以，歸根結底還是感性與理性之間的差異。但是，這種差異似乎在隨著科學的發展而變的模糊。越來越多的中國人以不再只注重菜的色、香、味，而更注重它的衛生與營養了。尤其是在經歷了非典以後。還有，人們因為越來越繁忙的工作，覺得中餐做起來太麻煩，不如來個漢堡方便等。這樣一來在飲食上差異也就不太分明了。
❼ 以文化為題,用英語寫一篇200字的作文
The comparison between china's culture and western's is faily obvious,
it's plain to see that the diffirence is determined by the diffirent history.We have no necessary to judge the culture is good or bad because culture is a special mental quality that is shaped by certain people in certain area.That is also the thing we must never forget when we reserch culture.
If a culture misunderstant is taken place when we communicate with foreiners.I think we should make the diffirence clear to them and figure out what the original reason of the misunderstanding to keep from it running deep.
To be honest is the thing that concerns much forever when you develop a friendship with others,the same to the foreiners. And you must respect their privacy beacause they always put it in a key position. In addion, remember women first.
坦白和你說，這是我以前回答問題是寫的，是說中西文化的
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