1. 托福獨立作文和綜合寫作各多少分
托福寫作分為綜合寫作和獨立寫作。很多時候考生有觀點但是表達不出來,或者是不清楚如何去框架一篇文章的結構和內容規劃。環球教育小編就給大家介紹下托福寫作兩種類型寫作要求。
一、托福綜合寫作
一般我們採取的是總分總的結構來寫文章,分為五段來寫:
第一段,通過開門見山的方式把閱讀主旨寫出。例如森林大火造成的後果;鳥類遷徙的原因;有一種小飛蟲閃閃發光的原理是什麼。當說完後,立即使用轉折過渡詞說聽力不同意。那麼為什麼不同意先不要著急說。結束。目測在三句話以內。在Word里打出來用Times New Roman 5號字體 也就是2-3行。
第二段,第三段,第四段。基本雷同。explain/state/claim/illustrate; however/on the contrary/while 之類的多換換,省的審美疲勞了。上來First, second, Third/Finally 先寫好,不要使用如last but not least這些, 這是四級專用。用1-2句話把閱讀里的分論點/理由概括一下,立即用一個轉折表示聽力不同意。而後再把聽力的細節寫出來,按照自己所聽見的內容的真實情況決定,別摻雜私人情感,但量若有時間揣摩自己心思的不是走神了,就是大神。注意:有考生聽力的要點沒聽到,便想著寫多一些閱讀來進行掩蓋。表面看上去挺漂亮的,但是對分數沒有實質性幫助,因為ETS一眼就能看出來。
結尾段一般是都文章進行一個總結,可以重申一下自己觀點。
二、托福獨立寫作
對於托福獨立寫作,考生一定要根據題目的要求,寫出切合題意的文章。其次需要注意用詞、句的准確,並不需要在文章出現大量的長難句,可以多使用簡單的復合句。另外注重要時態和語法的正確使用,同時文章的邏輯結構一定要清晰,可以在文章中使用一些習語,來增加文章的色彩。很多考生得不到滿分作文的原因可以有以下2點:主觀因素:對於別人的優點不善於學習。客觀因素:你的冷幽默ETS考官們不喜歡。主觀因素,期望考生謹記,中華名族的傳統美德就是取別人的長處,而補自己的短處,這樣才能讓自己的的作文有望沖刺滿分。
2. 求托福綜合寫作滿分 範文 一兩篇就好 emal:[email protected]
3. Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
The twentieth century has brought with it many advances. With those advances, human lives have changed dramatically. In some ways life is worse, but mostly it is better. Changes in food preparation methods, for example, have improved our lives greatly.
The convenience of preparing food today is amazing. Even stoves have gotten too slow for us. Microwave cooking is much easier. We can press a few buttons and a meal is completely cooked in just a short time. People used to spend hours preparing an oven-cooked meal, and now they can use that time for other, better things. Plus, there are all kinds of portable, prepackaged foods we can buy. Heat them in the office microwave, and lunch at work is quick and easy.
Food preparation today allows for more variety. With refrigerators and freezers, we can preserve a lot of different foods in our homes. Since technology makes cooking so much faster, people are willing to make several dishes for even a small meal. Parents are more likely to let children be picky, now that they can easily heat them up some prepackaged macaroni and cheese on the side. Needless to say, alts living in the same house may have very different eating habits as well. If they don』t want to cook a lot of different dishes, it』s common now to eat out at restaurants several times a week.
Healthful eating is also easier than ever now. When people cook, they use new fat substitutes and cooking sprays to cut fat and calories. This reces the risk of heart disease and high cholesterol. Additionally, we can buy fruits and vegetable fresh, frozen or canned. They are easy to prepare, so many of us eat more of those nutritious items daily. A hundred years ago, you couldn』t imagine the process of taking some frozen fruit and ice from the freezer, adding some low-fat yogurt from a plastic cup and some juice from a can in the refrigerator, and whipping up a low-fat smoothie in the blender!
Our lifestyle is fast, but people still like good food. What new food preparation technology has given us is more choices. Today, we can prepare food that is more convenient, healthier, and of greater variety than ever before in history.
4. It has been said, 「Not everything that is learned is contained in books.」 Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?
「Experience is the best teacher」 is an old cliché, but I agree with it. The most important, and sometimes the hardest, lessons we learn in life come from our participation in situations. You can』 learn everything from a book.
Of course, learning from books in a formal ecational setting is also valuable. It』s in schools that we learn the information we need to function in our society. We learn how to speak and write and understand mathematical equations. This is all information that we need to live in our communities and earn a living.
Nevertheless, I think that the most important lessons can』t be taught; they have to be experienced. No one can teach us how to get along with others or how to have self-respect. As we grow from children into teenagers, no one can teach us how to deal with peer pressure. As we leave adolescence behind and enter alt life, no one can teach us how to fall in love and get married.
This shouldn』t stop us from looking for guidelines along the way. Teachers and parents are valuable sources of advice when we』re young. As we enter into new stages in our lives, the advice we receive from them is very helpful because they have already bad similar experiences. But experiencing our own triumphs and disasters is really the only way to learn how to deal with life.
3. 托福作文的綜合寫作應該怎麼寫
托福作文寫作應該分為三個層次,也就是我們確定中心思想後應該找三個理由回來支持。托福寫作還有答一個五段論,第一段為中心思想,二三四為支持段落,第五段總結觀點。這個就是所謂的八股文。但是形式不能太明顯,在表達中多加入自己的思想,八股文的形式會隱晦一些。一般這種寫作可以助你在托福作文中取得高分。
構建綜合寫作整體,你可以從以下這幾個方面入手:第一,將聽力及閱讀中的核心觀點提煉出來,並指明對應的兩個觀點是支持還是對立;第二,分為幾個段落,分別從不同角度總結出兩個觀點的論據。最後,重申主要論證觀點並注意切忌摻加個人觀點。聽力結束後,考生還會有時間回看閱讀文章,所以不用完整記憶閱讀文章的論點和論據,記下核心即可。
有問題,可以再問我。