1. 求寫英語作文常用的高級詞彙(片語等),請附帶用法和翻譯,謝謝!
a great quantity of (接可數或不可數)大量
a good deal of (接不可數名詞)許多,大量
a large amount of (接不可數名詞)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些,一點點
a lot of (接可數、不可數名詞) 大量的,許多
a number of (接可數名詞)若干,許多
above all 首先,首要,尤其是
after all 畢竟,終究
ahead of 在…前面,先於
all but 幾乎,差一點;除了…都
all of a sudden 忽然
all over 到處,遍及;全部結束。
all right 令人滿意的;(健康)良好的; 好,行,可以
in all 總共,共計
all the same 仍然,照樣地;
all the time 一直,始終
and so on 等等
apart from 除…之外(別無);除…之外(尚有)
a great many 許多,大量
as…as… 像,如同,與…一樣
as far as 遠到;就…而言,至於
as follows 如下
as for 至於,關於
ask for leave 請假
as long as 只要,如果;
as soon as 一…就,剛…便
as though?= as ?if? 好像,彷彿
as to 至於,關於
as usual 照例,像平常一樣-
as well 也,又
as well as 除…之外(也),既…又
ask for 請求,要求
at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所
at all (用於否定句)絲毫(不),一點(不)
at all costs 不惜任何代價,無論如何
at any rate - 無論如何,至少
at ease 舒適(地),安逸(地)
at first 最初,起先
at hand 近在手頭,在附近
at last 終於
at least 至少
at most 至多,不超過
at no time 從不,決不 。
at once 馬上,立刻;同時,一起
at present 目前,現在
at the cost of 以…為代價
at the moment 此刻,目前
at the same time 同時;然而,不過
at the sight of 一看見…就
back and forth (前後)來回地,反復地
back up 支持;倒退
be described as 被描寫成
be in favor of 支持
be made up of 由…組成,由…構成
be short of 缺少,不足;未達到
bear/keep..in mind 記住(某事)
because of 因為,由於
before long 不久以後
be worth doing? 值得做某事
beyond the question 毫無疑問,確定無疑
both...and.. 既…又…,不但…而且
break down 損壞,拋錨
break in 破門(窗)而入;打斷,插嘴
break into 強行闖進
break off -中斷,中止
break out (戰爭等)爆發;使逃脫,使逃走
break through 突破,突圍
break up 打碎;終止,結束
bring about 帶來,引起,導致
bring forward 提出(建議等)
bring ... into effect 使生效,實行
bring out 使…顯示出來;出版
bring up 教育,培養
build up 逐步建立、增強,增進
but for 倘沒有,要不是
by accident 偶然
by air 通過航空途徑;用無線電
by all means 盡一切辦法,務必
by and by 不久,遲早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far …得多,最(修飾比較級和最高級)
by means of 用,憑借
by mistake 錯誤地,無意中(做了某件錯事)
by no means 決不,並沒有
by oneself 單獨地,獨自地
by the way 順便地,附帶地說說
by way of 經過,經由;通過…的方法
call for 要求,需要;邀請
call off 取消
call on 訪問,拜訪;呼籲,號召
call up 打電話;召集
cannot help doing 禁不住,忍不住
cannot..too..越…越好,再…也不過分
care for 照顧,照料;喜歡
carry forward 發揚;進行
carry off 拿走,奪去…的生命
carry on 繼續
carry out ,執行,貫徹;進行(到底)
catch sight of 看到,發現
catch up with 趕上
check in 辦理登記手續,報到
check out 結賬後離開,辦妥手續離開
cheer up 高興起來,振作起來
clear up 清理;使變清;放晴
come around 蘇醒;順便來訪
come on (表勸說,鼓勵等)來吧,走吧;開始
come out 出版,發表;顯現,出現;結果是
come through 經歷…仍活著
come to 蘇醒;共計,達到
come to an end 結束
come true 實現
come up 出現,走上前來
come up with 追上,趕上;提出
compare..to 把…比作,把…與…比較
count for little 輕視
count on 依靠,指望
cut down 砍倒;消減;縮短
cut in 打斷,插嘴;(汽車)超車搶檔
cut off 切掉;切斷;阻隔
cut out 刪掉,割去
cut short 縮短, 刪節
deal with 做買賣;處理;論述,涉及
decide on 考慮後選定或決定
die down 變弱,逐漸消失
die out 消失,滅絕
do..a favour 幫助某人
draw in (火車、汽車)進站的
draw up 起草,制訂
dream of 夢到;夢想,嚮往
dress up 穿上盛裝,精心打扮
drop in 順便(非正式)訪問
drop out 退學,退出
e to 由於,因為
each other 互相(多用作賓語)
either...or ... 或…或,不是…就是…
end up 結束,告終
even if/though 即使,雖然
every now and then 時而,偶爾
every other 每隔一個
except for 除了…外
face to face 面對面(的)地;對立地
fail to do sth.?沒能做…
get across 使通過;使被理解
get along 過活;相處(with);進展
get down 從…下來;著手進行;寫下
get into 對…發生興趣;捲入;進入
get off (從…)下來;逃脫懲罰
get on 騎上(馬、自行車等),登上(車、船、飛機等);有進展
get on with 與…友好相處;繼續干
get out 離去,退出(組織等);(消息等) 泄漏
get over 克服(困難等);從(疾病、失望、震驚等)中恢復過來
get rid of 處理掉;擺脫
get through 完成;打通電話;通過(考試)
get up 起床;起立
give in 屈服;讓步
give off 發出或放出(蒸氣等)
give out 分發;發出(氣味等)
give up 放棄;投降
give way to 讓位於;給…讓路
go after 追逐,追求;設法得到
go ahead 開始,進行;前進,領先
go along with 贊同,附合,支持
go around (消息)流傳;足夠分配
go down 下去;(船等)下沉;下降
go for 去請,去取;贊成
go in for 從事於;酷愛;追求
go into 進入;調查;從事
go into action 開始行動
go into effect 實施,生效
go on 繼續下去,進行
go out 熄滅,停止運轉;過時
go over 檢查;復習
go through 遭受,經歷;檢查,審查
go up 上升,(物價等)上漲;被炸毀,被燒毀
go wrong 出錯;發生故障,出毛病
grow up 成熟;成年;發展
had better 應該,還是…好
hand in 交上;遞上
hand out 分發,散發
hand over 交出,移交
hang on 抓緊不放;堅持下去;(電話不掛) 等一會兒
hang up 把…掛起來;掛斷(電話)
have an advantage over 勝於,優於
have in mind 記在心裡;考慮到,想到
have nothing to do with 和…毫無關系
have (something)to do with和…(有點)關系
head for 朝…方向走去
help oneself 自取所需(食物等)
hold back 躊躇,退縮不前;阻止
hold sth back from sb 向某人隱瞞某事
hold on 握住不放;堅持;(打電話) 等會兒
hold on to 緊緊抓住;控制,剋制
hold up 舉起;耽擱;延遲
hurry up (使)趕快;匆匆完成
hurt one『s feelings 傷害某人感情
if only 只要;要是…就好
in a hurry 急於,忙於 』
in a sense 從某種意義上
in a way 在某種程度上,從某一點上看
in a word 簡而言之,一句話
in addition to 除…之外(還)
in advance 預先,事先
in any case 無論如何,不管怎樣
in brief 簡單地說
in case of 假如,如果發生;防備
in charge of 負責,主管
in common 共有的,共用的
in debt 欠債
in detail 詳細的
in effect 實際上,事實上
in fact 事實上,其實
in favour of 支持,贊成
in front of 在…前面
in general 一般說來,大體上
in half 成兩半
in honour of 為向…表示敬意;為慶祝
in no case 無論如何不,決不
in no time 立即,馬上
in no way 決不
in one's mind eye 在…看來
in order 按順序;整齊
in order to 為了(做某事)
in other words 換句話說,也就是說
in part 部分地
in particular 特別,尤其
in person 親自
in proportion to 與…成比例
in public 公開地,當眾
in question 正在談論的
in relation to 有關,涉及
in return (for) 作為(對…的)回報、交換
in short 簡言之,總之
in sight 看得見,在視線之內;在望
in spite of 不管,不顧
in that 因為
in the course of 在…期間,在…過程中
in the end 最後,終於
in the face of 在…前面;不管,即使
in the future 在將來
in the way 擋道,「妨礙某人
in time 及時;最後,終於
in touch 聯系,接觸
in turn 依次地,輪流地;轉而,反過來
in vain 徒勞,白費力
instead of .替代,而不是
just now 剛才,才不久;現在,眼下
join in 參加,加入;和…在一起
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep... in mind 記住
keep in touch with 與…保持聯系
keep it up 堅持
keep on 繼續進行,反復地做
keep one's word 守信用
keep sth. in one's mind 牢記某事
keep to 堅持;固守(習慣等)
keep up with 跟上,不落後
kill off 消滅,殺光
knock down 撞倒;擊倒
knock out (拳擊中)擊倒,擊昏
laugh at 因…而發笑;嘲笑
lay aside 把…擱置一旁;留存,儲存
lay down 放下;鋪設(鐵路);制定(計劃等)
lay out 布置,安排,設計;擺出,展開
lead to 通向;導致,引起
learn ... by heart 記住,背誦
learn from 學習,向…學習
leave behind 丟棄;留下;忘記攜帶
leave off (使)停止,停下來
leave out 忽略,遺漏;省略
let alone... ?更別提...,更不要說...
let off 排放;放(炮),開(槍)
let out 放掉(水等),發出
lie in 在於
line up 排隊,使排成一行
little (表示否定,不可數)沒多少
little by little 一點一點地,逐漸地
live on 靠…生活;以…為食
live thr英語常用片語匯總
2. 英語作文常用片語
Women and Children
3. 高考英語作文常用短語有哪些
be getting on well with one』sstudy某人的學習越來越好
take several courses at school在學校學若干門課程
have English(Chinese, physics, chemistry...) every (other) day
每(隔一)天上英語(語文、物理、化學……)課
work hard at...努力學習……
put one』sheart into...專心於……,致力於……
be interested in...對……感興趣
be fond of...喜歡……
like...best最喜歡……
be good at.../do well in...擅長於……
be poor at.../be weak in...在……(方面)不好
make progress in...在……上取得進步
fail to do...在……上失敗
succeed in...在……上成功
be tired of...厭倦……
pass the examination通過考試,考試及格
give sb. a passing grade給某人及格分
major in history主修歷史
sb. has the best record in school某人的成績最棒
get a doctor』sdegree獲得博士學位
...be more interesting to sb.……對某人更具吸引力
learn about...知道一點……,了解……
be active in class在課堂上很活躍
take an active part in...積極參加……
learn...by heart記住……,用心學……
work out a math problem算出一道數學題
improve oneself in...在……上取得進步
get 90 marks for (English...)(英語……)得了90分
4. 高中英語作文的常用短語有哪些
高中英語作文的常用短語有哪些
補充說明:in addition
議論文:as each coin has two sides,……
on one hand,……on the other hand ,……
就我而言:as far as i concern
Many man ,many opinions
such as
for the time being 暫時內
in a word 總之
I would rather sb.do 我寧願
In the long trem 從長遠看容
as is know to sb.=what is konwn to sb is that=It is known to sb.is that ……正如某人所知道的
It is time that sb.should do 是某人做某事的時候了
as foiiows 如下
5. 跪求寫英語作文常用到的句式和短語。
常用句型
(一)段首句
1.
關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There
are
different
opinions
among
people
as
to……Some
people
suggest
that
……
2.
俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There
is
an
old
saying……It's
the
experience
of
our
forefathers,however,it
is
correct
in
many
cases
even
today.
3.
現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today,
……
which
have
brought
a
lot
of
harms
in
our
daily
life.
First,
……
Second,……What
makes
things
worse
is
that…….
4.
現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it
is
common
to
…….
Many
people
like
……
because
……
Besides,……
5.
任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything
has
two
sides
and
……
is
not
an
exception,it
has
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
6.
關於……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People's
opinions
about
……
vary
from
person
to
person.
Some
people
say
that
……To
them,……
7.
人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man
is
now
facing
a
big
problem
……
which
is
becoming
more
and
more
serious.
8.
……已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。
……has
become
a
hot
topic
among
people,especially
among
the
young
and
heated
debates
are
right
on
their
way.
9.
……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。
……has
been
playing
an
increasingly
important
role
in
our
day-to-day
life.it
has
brought
us
a
lot
of
benefits
but
has
created
some
serious
problems
as
well.
10.
根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什麼呢?
According
to
the
figure/number/statistics/percentages
in
the
/chart/bar
graph/line/graph,it
can
be
seen
that……while.
Obviously,……but
why?
6. 英語寫作常用短語.
by accident偶然
on account of… 因為…,由於…
in addition to… 除…之外
on (the/an) average平均,一般來說
onthebasis of… 根據…,在…的基礎上
at (the) best充其量,至多
on business因公,因事
in any case無論如何,總之
in case of… 假使…,萬一…
in case假如,以防(萬一)免得
in no case決不 keep/hold pace with… 跟上…,與…同步
take place發生,進行
taketheplace of… 代替…
make sense講得通,有意義
a great/good deal of大量(修飾不可數名詞)
influence on影響
reply to…回答…,答復…
once upon a time從前
once in a while偶爾,有時
account for…說明…
allow for…考慮到…
live on/by…靠…生活,以…為食
refer to…參考…,查閱…,涉及…,提到…
serve as…用做…
take for把……認為是…,把……看成是…
think over仔細考慮
depend on…取決於…
devote to…奉獻…,致力於…
engage in…從事於…,忙著…
insist on…堅持…
look forward to…盼望…,期待…
have something to do with…和…有點關系
have nothing to do with…和…毫無關系
be fed up with…對…感到厭煩
take...as把…做為…
think of...as…把…看做是…
be abundant in…富於…,富有…
be accustomed to習慣於
be aware of…意識到…
be based on…根據…,以…為基礎
be characterized by…以…為特徵
be composed of…由…組成
be concerned about…關心…,掛念…
be determined to do something決心做…
be equal to…等於…
be free from沒有……的,不受……影響
be identified as…被認為是…
be known as被稱做……,以……著稱
be known to為……所熟知
be popular with…受……歡迎
be prepared for對……做好准備
be regarded as被認為是…,被當做是…
be satisfied with對……滿意,滿足於…
be second to…次於…
be sick of…對…感到厭倦
be used as…被用做…
be used to…習慣於…
get used to…習慣於…
all of a sudden 突然
all the time 一直,始終
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as to… 至於…,關於…
at best 充其量,至多
before long 不久以後
beyond question 毫無疑問
by all means 盡一切辦法,務必
every now and then 時而,偶爾
in itself 本質上,就其本身而言
sooner or later 遲早,早晚
abide by… 遵守…,信守…
agree with與…相一致 同意…
be beneficial to… 有利於…,有益於…
turn a blind eye to… 對…視而不見
by leaps and bounds飛速地,突飛猛進地
when it comes to一談到…,就…而論
disagree with… 與…意見不一致 不同意…
give an opinion on… 對…發表意見
adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己適應於…
attribute…to…把…歸因於…,認為…是…的結果
comment on…評論…
concentrate on/upon…集中注意力於…
on the contrary與之相反
convince somebody of something使某人確信某事
deprive somebody of something剝奪某人某物
derive from…起源於
in detail詳細地
be equipped with…裝備有…
in essence本質上
to…extent在…程度上
inform somebody of something通知某人某事
lie in在於…來源:網
major in主修…
in the light of… 按照…,根據…
by chance偶然,碰巧
in charge of… 負責…,主管…
in common共用,共有,共同
in conclusion最後,總之
on condition that在…條件下
in connection with/to… 關於…
in consequence因此,結果
in consequence of… 由於…的緣故
on the contrary反之,正相反
in contrast with/to… 與…成對照
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代價
at the cost of… 以…為代價
in the course of… 在…過程中,在…期間
in detail詳細地論壇
in difficulties處境困難
on earth究竟,到底
at all events無論如何
in any event無論如何
in effect實際上
with the exception of… 除…之外
in the face of… 面對…,不顧…
in favor of… 有利於…,贊成…,支持…
in general通常,大體上
at heart在內心,實質上
in honor of… 為紀念…,向…表示敬意
at intervals不時,時時
at length終於,最後,詳細地
at a loss困惑,不知所措
by all means無論如何,必定
by means of… 藉助於…,用…
by no means決不
by mistake錯誤地
in nature本質上
on occasion有時,不時
in particular特別地,尤其,詳細地
inthefirst place起初,首先
in the last place最後
in practice實際上來源:
at present目前,現在
in proportion to… 與…成比例
for (the) purpose of… 為了…
on purpose故意,有意
at random隨意地,任意地
at any rate無論如何,至少
by reason of… 由於…
with/in regard to… 對於…,就…而論
with respect to… 關於…
as a result結果,因此
as a result of… 由於…的緣故
in the long run最終,從長遠觀點看
for the sake of… 為了…起見
at first sight乍一看,初看起來
in spite of… 不管…,不顧…
in terms of… 依據…,按照…
on the second thoughts經重新考慮,一轉念
from time to time有時,不時
in truth事實上,實際上,的確
on the whole總的來說
have/gain access to…可以獲得…
take...into account把…加以考慮論壇
gain/have an advantage over…勝過…,優於…
take advantage of…利用…,趁…之機
make the best of…充分利用…,妥善處理…
take charge of…擔任…,負責…
make a/the difference有影響,很重要
carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用
put into effect實行,生效
come/go into effect生效,實施
keep an eye on…留意…,照看…
bear/keep in mind記住
make up one』s mind下決心
一、~ the + ~ est +名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~ the most +形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever +
seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否認的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad
to worse.
不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫無疑問的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be
desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的優點是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't
create(proce)any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with
fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for
us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此……以致於……)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be,S + V~~~(雖然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means
satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become. 我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~(借著……,……能夠…… 例句:
By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(……使……能夠……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我們絕對不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S +過去式(該是……的時候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the
traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……)
例句:
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(沒有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up
doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that +句子(明顯的)
It is apparent that +句子(顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past +時間,S +現在完成式……(過去……年來,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。
二十二、Since + S +過去式,S +現在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on(以……為基礎)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺餘力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to +人+事(讓……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(與……息息相關)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(養成……的習慣)
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving,~~~(因為……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多麼……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(對……有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to(對……有益),do harm to(對……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind. 讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health. 工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(對……造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one』s best(盡全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標
. 不用說¸…It goes without saying that從句 = (It is) needless to say (that)從句 = It is obvious that從句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例∶不用說早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. 我深信… I am greatly convinced (that)從句 = I am greatly assured (that)從句例∶我深信預防好於治療。 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
3. 在各種…之中¸ …Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, … 例∶在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
4. …是很容易證明的。It can be easily proved (that)從句例∶時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
5. …無論如何強調都不為過。… cannot be overemphasized 例∶交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
6. 就我的看法¸…;我認為…In my opinion, …= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … 例∶就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
7. (A) 每個人都知道… Everyone knows (that)從句=It』s well-known that =As we all know,…
(B) 就我所知¸…As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例∶就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.
8. 毫無疑問地¸…There is no doubt (that)從句例∶毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
9. 根據我個人經驗¸…According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, … 例∶根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.
10. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than … 例∶在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.
11. (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, …
(B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 例∶隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
7. 英語寫作常用短語
1.表文章結構順序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…
And then,Finally,In the end,At last
2.表並列補充關系的:What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition
3.表轉折對比關系的:However,On the contrary,but
Although+clause( 從句),In spite of+n/doing
On the one hand…On the other hand…
Some…,while others…
4.表因果關系的:Because,As
So,Thus,Therefore,As a result
5.表換一種方式表達:In other words
6.表進行舉例說明:For example,句子; For instance,句子; such as+n./doing
7.表陳述事實:In fact
8.表達自己觀點:As far as I know,In my opinion
9.表總結:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary
文中正確使用兩三個好的句型,如:賓語從句、狀語從句、動名詞做主語等。
賓語從句舉例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.
狀語從句舉例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.
動名詞做主語舉例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.
It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.
常用狀語從句句型:
1)時間 when,not…until,as soon as
2)目的 so that+clause; to do(為了)
3)結果 so…that+clause,too…to do(太……以至於……)
4)條件 if,unless(除非),as long as(只要)
5)讓步though,although,even though,even if
no matter what/when/where/who/which/how
6)比較as…as…,not so…as…,than
8. 英語作文常用短語
好多啊。。。你如果還要其他萬能英語寫作的句子套路什麼的,留一下郵箱我給你發過去、
你說的是連詞吧、比如in the first place(首先)
besides=in addition(除此之外) , above all (尤其是,最重要的是)=what's even more important is tha+claus=tmost importangtly,otherwise(否則不然), obviously,thus(因此),the reason is that+claus。One important thing is that +claus.
in short(總之) as long as(只要...就) as...as possible (盡可能)
in a word(總而言之)as soon as (一...就)
i表示羅列增加
first, second, third,
first, then/next, after that/ next, finally
for one thing…for another…,
on (the)one hand…on the other hand,
besides / what』s more/ in addition / furthermore/ moreover /another/ also,
especially/In particular,
i表示時間順序
now, at present, recently,
after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,
at first, in the beginning, to begin with,
later, next, finally,
immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment , as soon as,the moment
from now on, from then on,
at the same time, meanwhile,
till, not...until, before, after, when , while,as,ring,
i表示解釋說明
now, in addition, for example, for instance,in this case, moreover
furthermore, in fact,actually
i表示轉折關系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,
i表示並列關系
or, and, also, too, not only... but also, as well as, both... and, either ...or,neither...nor
i表示因果關系
because, because of,since, now that, as, thanks to..., e to..., therefore, as a result(of), otherwise,so… that,such… that
i表示條件關系
as (so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
i表示讓步關系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether ...or..., however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
i表示舉例
for example, for instance, such as..., take... for example
i表示比較
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)... just like,
just as,
i表示目的
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to , so as to,
i表示強調
indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,
obviously, above all,
i表示概括歸納
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion,
as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated,as I have shown,
finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion(總結),
高考英語作文常用句型
及句子變換
一.開頭句型
1.As far as ...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...
3.It can be said with certainty that...
4.As the proverb says,
5.It has to be noticed that...
6.It`s generally recognized that...
7.It`s likely that ...
8.It`s hardly that...
9.It』s hardly too much to say that...
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是
11.There』s no denying the fact that...毫無疑問,無可否認
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...
13.what』s far more important is that...
二.銜接句型
A case in point is ...
As is often the case...
As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而問題並非如此簡單,所以……
But it』s a pity that...
For all that...In spite of the fact that...
Further, we hold opinion that...
? However , the difficulty lies in...
Similarly, we should pay attention to...
? not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
In view of the present station.鑒於目前形勢
? As has been mentioned above...
? In this respect, we may as well (say)從這個角度上我們可以說
? However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即
三.結尾句型
I will conclude by saying...
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
All things considered,總而言之
It may be safely said that...
Therefore, in my opinion, it』s more advisable...
? From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
? The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
? It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結論
? From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來……也許更好
四.舉例句型
Let』s take...to illustrate this.試舉例以茲證明
let』s take the above chart as an example to
illustrate this.
Here is one more example.
2 高考英語作文常用句型
Take … for example.
The same is true of….
This offers a typical instance of….
We may quote a common example of….
Just think of….
五 常用於引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
六 表示比較和對比的常用句型
和表達法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
七 演繹法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3 高考英語作文常用句型
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5. The reasons are as follows.
八 因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we』ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we』ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/e to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
英語寫作中的句式選擇,結合平時練習和所學短語及語法運用,總結如下,與大家共同探討:
一 改變時態
例: The bell is ringing now. 一般
There goes the bell. 特殊
二 改變語態
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊
三 使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
He is so kind as to help me. 特殊
四 使用過去分詞
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般
Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab
特殊.
2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊
4 高考英語作文常用句型
五 使用 v- ing
1 When he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般 On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊
2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊
六 使用名詞性從句
1 It disappointed everybody that
he didn』t turn up.一般
The fact that he did n』 t turn up
disappointed everybody.特殊
2 I happened to have met him.一般
It happened that I had met him. 特殊
3To his surprise, the little girl knows
so many things.一般
What surprises him is that the little girl
knows so many things. 特殊
七 使用定語從句
例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般
The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊
八 使用狀語從句
1 I won『t believe what he says.一般
No matter what he says, I won『t believe.特殊
2 If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. .特殊
3 If she doesn』t agree, what shall we do? 一般 Supposing that she doesn』t agree, what shell we do ?特殊
九 使用虛擬語氣
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般
But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊
十 使用倒裝句型
例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
Weak as I am, I'll make the effort. .特殊
9. 求一些寫英語作文所用的高級詞彙及常用短語句型(貴在精而不在多)(高考)
1、學校生活及學習成績
Be getting on well with one』s study某人的學習越來越好
take several courses at school在學校學若干門課程
have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …
put one』s heart into…專心於;致力於
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …
make progress in …; fail in …』 be tired of …』
pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;
major in history 主修歷史
He has the best record in school. 他的成績最棒。
get a doctor』s degree 獲得博士學位
be more interesting to sb.
learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);
take an active part in …; learn… by heart;
work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for (English); get an 「A」 in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in (language study)
2、師生關系
get on well with sb; like to be with students;
be gentle with us; be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher; be strict with one』s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..
give advice on …; question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students』 homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits; make one』s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;
teach sb to do sth.
devote all one』s time to work;
admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of ecation
佩服他對於教育事業的獻身精神。
3、課余活動及周末生活
spend one』s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;
go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);
play chess (basketball); have a swim;
have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;
do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride one』s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at (the beach).
We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.
She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.
It was a very relaxing Sunday.
There are good programmes on TV on weekends.
4、彼此溝通信息
take a message for sb; send a message to sb;
hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;
get information about…;
express one』s idea (feelings) in English用英語表達一個人的思想(感情);
Write sb a letter saying…給某人寫信說... , apologize to sb for…
thank you for …; make a speech t at the meeting;
explain sth to s; look upon sb as …; think sb to be …;
take sb』s side
5、事件中人的態度
would like to do; allow sb to do;
keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);
call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of …);
fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;
speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;
force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;
regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;
would rather (not) do.
6、事情過程
have the habit of doing…; have no trouble doing;
make up one』s mind to do;
prepare sb for …; give up doing…; do sth as usual;
do what he wants us to do; set about doing;
try one』s best to do…=go all out to do;
get into trouble; help sb out; do one』s bit for New China;
wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;
show (tell) sb. how to do…; take (send) sb to …;
I』m trying to find…;
I』m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…;
can』t help doing…; do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.
7、感觀活動與思維活動
look around for …; look up (down) at …; catch sight of …;
take a look at …; hear sb do (doing); take notice of …;
take view of …; have a good understanding of …;
consider sb (sth) to be …; come to know…;
realize that …; know that +從句
8、情感與慾望
be pleased with …; be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …; be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(為某事生氣);
look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;
long for (long to do); be sick for one』s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康狀況及治療
be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;
feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;
have a slight (bad) cold; take one』s temperature;
have got a pain in …; be good (bad) for one』s health(eyes);
It』s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one』s life
10、其它
It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that …;
be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;
miss the lecture (train); change…into…;
waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;
have no choice but to do; I can』t help it. be in need of…;
be mistaken about …; fall behind…; catch up with;
on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.
Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.
11、信件開頭常用語
You letter came to me this morning.
I have received your letter of July the 20th.
I』m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.
I』m writing to ask if you can come next week.
How time flies! It』s three months&nbs
;since I saw you last.
Thank you for your letter.
In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件結尾常用語
Please remember me to your whole family.
Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.
Best wishes.
With love.
Wish you a pleasant journey.
Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.
Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.
Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.
13、問路和應答
Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing
It』s about…meters from here
You can』t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
「遊客紛至沓來」這句話,很多學生不能用英語寫出「紛至沓來」這個成語,但是可以用以下幾種表達方式:
⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用過渡性詞語使句子連貫
表列舉:for example、for instance、that is to say
表補充:besides、in addition、moreover
表對比:on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因:because of、thanks to、e to、owing to
表結果:therefore、thus、as a result、so
表結論:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表轉折:however、nevertheless、yet
10. 英語作文常用短語或句子
1、 常用與開頭的短語、句式
() with the (rapidly)growing popularity of (computers/private cars) in China,the quality of our lives has been considerably changed。
(2) With the (rapid)growth of (our economy/population),many problems such as (water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginng to surface
(3) With the development of (science and technology/market economy),more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that …
(4) Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over (illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).
(5) Nowadays ,a heated debated/discussion about…is under way in China .some people believe that …,whereas others argue that…
(6) There are some reasons for owning (private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,…Next,…Last,…There are,on the oher hand,many reasons against it,First,…Second,…Finally,…
(7) There are many advantanges and disadvantages in(owning a car).
(8) There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something
(9) Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that …The second reason is that …/On the one hand ,… On the other hand,…
(10) The possible solutions of (the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems)depend on three factors…
(11) The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake procts )are…
2.常用於結尾的短語、句式
(1) It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to 。。。
(2) To conclude,we can see that (the best way/the possible solution)is。。。
(3) In short,(shortages of water,decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution)are the major problems to be solved to(increase rain proction)。
(4) In order to make our world a better palce in which to live we should make great efforts to。。。
(5) In a word ,there are three suggestions we must follow ,only in this way can we(achieve a great success)。
(6) It is time for us to take an actie part in。。。
(7) Let us work hand in hand in hand to(solve these social problems)
3.陳述或論證觀點、看法(view,point,opinion)、原因(reason、cause)、方法、手段、措施、步驟。。。。。。(method,means,measures,step。。。)、因素(factor)、利弊、優缺點(advantage,disadvantage)時常用的詞語、句式:
(1)引述段落提出問題時常用的句式、詞語:
。。。。的原因有許多。There are many reasons why。。。
。。。。的原因如下;The reasons why 。。。are as follows
我的看法是。。。。My opinon is that
(2)展開段落論證時常用的句式、詞語:
①、第一層次(首先)First,Firstly,In the first place,First of all ,To begin with,For one thing。
我的第一理由是。。。My first reason is that。。。
主要因素是。。。。The main factor is that 。。。
②第二層次(其次)Second ,Secondly,In the Second plce,Next,Then,For another,
另一種方法是。。。Another means of 。。。is to do。。
第二種解決方法是。。。the second solution is that。。。
③第三層次(第三點)Third,athirdly,besides,in adition,furthermore,what is more important
(3)總結性段落常用句式、詞語:
最後一點 last,lastly,finally,in the last place ,last of all,in short,in brief
簡言之 in a word ,in summary,tosum up
總之, in conclusion,on the whole,altogether,in all
因此, so,thus,hence,therefor。Consequently,for thee reasons
結果, in consequence,as a result
由此可見。。。 it will be seen from it that
如上所述,我們可以得出結論。。。as has been said above,we can conclude/make a conclusion/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion come to aconclusion that。。。
(4)將事物的正反、好壞兩方面,或者將兩種不同事物進行比較,對比時常用的句式、短語:
然而 while ,whereas,but,however,nevertheless
盡管如此 in spite of that,despite all this
但在另一方面 but on the other hand
與。。。相比 in/by in comparison with。。。/as compare with。。。
對比之下 by/in contrast
與。。。相反 as opposed to。。。/instead of。。。
相反 on the contrary,instead
他們的區別如下 The differences sre as follows;the differences can be described as follows
A與B之間的不同在於。。。。the differences between A and B is /lies in/exests in/consists in。。。;A is different from B in。。。