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英語寫作范圍

發布時間:2021-02-26 09:36:14

A. 急求一篇英語作文題目如下范圍

My dream is to be a doctor, because a doctor can help a lot in front of the disease and helpless people. Remember once, I'm sick. When mum and dad are busy. Hospital doctor brother to play with me. He let me feel the love. Therefore, I hope I grew up to be a good doctor, for more people to bring the warmth. I believe that, nothing is impossible. As long as I work hard, I believe I can.

如果字數上還有什麼問題的話 聯系專我屬
望採納

B. 英語寫作要注意什麼

1、要有鮮明的主題思想和內容。

2、要有完整的組織結構。比如:有時間版順序,有空間權距離,符合邏輯,按重要性排列,有比較和對比,有分類和闡述。

3、要使用正確的語態。

4、詞語的選擇和使用要恰當。

5、句子要符合常識和具有多樣性。

6、拼寫、標點和大小寫都要正確。


(2)英語寫作范圍擴展閱讀

英語作文的寫作技巧:

英語考試作文試題的一個最大的特點就是時限性,即在有限的時間內(一般分配30分鍾)按試題要求完成作文試題。

英語作文試題一般要求字數在120字左右,段落一般為三段,因而有「三段論」一說。

所謂「三段論」即全文分為三個自然段,一般結構為「首段擺事實(現象)、提觀點(論點或問題),在這一部分參試者最好將題目要求中的第一個要點(一般為提出問題或觀點)作為首段的內容之一;

第二段剖析現象、分析論點,這也是全文的主體部分。在這一部分參試者需要將試題要求中的所有要點的內容都加以闡述和擴展,同時注意不要信馬由韁的寫一些與文章主題無關的內容以免被當作跑題處理;

第三段為結論段,這一段的主要任務是為全文做一個結論性的終結,讓文章顯得完整和連貫。至於開頭和結尾有一定的固定的套路可循。

參考資料來源:網路—英語作文

C. 英語初中中考作文怎麼寫,寫作的技巧,寫作所涉及的范圍...

進入正題之前,先教你們幾個當時我最喜歡我最喜歡用的裝酷小技巧,首先就是very這個單詞,以後不要再用了,弄哪個那,extraordinary!這個單詞高中生會用的不多,不用掌握什麼用法,就記住用very的地方都可以替換成這個,絕對比用very拉風!然後那,however這個單詞不知道你們掌握得好不好,教大家一個玩賴的技巧,一個句子+逗號+however+另一個句子,這裡面however是沒有實際意義的,就是表轉折,但你可以用這招把兩個簡單句捏在一塊啊!短句子成長句了!第三個,第三個,就是把很簡單的句子,用一點小技巧,改成比較無恥的倒裝句!舉個例子,我不光唱歌,而且跳舞怎麼說?i not onle sing,but also dance,改動一下,not
only do i sing,but also dance.倒裝句!(雖然簡單且無恥,但誰敢說這不是倒裝句?)此方法最適合倒裝句掌握的不好的同學寫出來騙批卷老師:大哥(姐)我會倒裝句!important?這是土人用的!牛人用什麼?牛人用significant!由於怎麼說?as a result?土人!牛人用什麼?牛人用as a consequence. 所以怎麼說?so?土人!牛人怎麼說?牛人用therefore!(別看therefore這個單詞簡單,知道用它代替so的同學不多啊!)舉個例子,I got up early,therefore i waslate. 類似的替換的單詞很多,比如以後set這個單詞不要用了,替換成establish。 越來越好怎麼說? 土人也許會用better and better,牛人只用一個單詞:enhance 造個句子 we need to enhanceour English,就等於better and better。 好怎麼說?土人用good,比他們強一點的人也許會用great好怎麼說?土人用good,比他們強一點的人也許會用great , wonderful,但牛人用什麼?牛人用gorgeous,更牛的人用fabulous,簡單的替換一下,水平立刻顯現出不一樣了。不想要怎麼說?土人會用unwanted,牛人用unsatisfactory。改變怎麼說?土人用change,牛人用transform。類似的替換技巧有很多,但由於時間太長了多數都忘了,你們自己也可以總結積累一下,不要做土人,做牛人!以上的問題解決了,我們來說一下語法,從句。相信很多同學掌握的不是很好,我教大家一些簡單的技巧?首先弄清句子的最主要成分是什麼?主語加謂語。不管大家寫多復雜的句子,一定記住不管寫多復雜的句子,沒有謂語動詞不叫句子!接下來具體地說語法的技巧:·
有一個很簡單的從句,叫賓語從句,I think that...... 沒有人不會用吧,不過我奉勸大家盡量別這么用,老師批10張卷子看到了8張裡面有I think that不煩嗎?如果一定要用賓語從句的話換一種說法:I have a thought that......別看只改動了一點,同位語從句!同樣I hear that誰都會用吧,不過同樣誰都會用所以我們不要用!厲害一些的人會用:It
is reported that...... 不過真正的牛人用There is a piece of news that 同樣的意思,但明顯比I
hear that要帥!還有一種從句叫定語從句很多人也願意用,不過我建議大家不要用,因為其實在英語里,定語從句是種挺白痴的句子,沒人說的!(你們看美國大片時發現過有人說定語從句嗎?)不過如果大家非要用我教大家一個必殺!很少有人知道的!其實定語從句是可以並列排比的!這招湊字數最好使,寫出來也挺酷的。這招湊字數最好使,寫出來也挺酷的。舉個例子,我喜歡玩籃球,然後籃球有很多種特點,就可以把這些特點用定語從句的形式並列出來:I love basketball,which is......,which is......,which is.......其實在上千年前,我們的老祖宗就會這么用了,大家學過韓愈的師說吧,裡面有句話:師者,所以傳道授業解惑也。這就是個經典的定語從句,翻譯過來就是teacher is a job who傳道,who授業and who 解惑。這種定語從句你要是用出來絕對能嚇批卷老師一跳! 8還有種用法叫後置定語有人感覺挺難吧,其實記住個例子就行了,穿著比基尼的女孩a girl who wears a bikini,變成a girls
wearing a bikini就行了,這就是後置定語,很簡單吧
語法的問題不也解決了嗎,接下來就教大家一些細節地方上的技巧,首先因為什麼怎麼說?because 絕大多數人都用這個單詞,教大家一個很絕的用法,逗號+for 就可以代替because!舉個例子,我總聽李孝利的歌,因為我喜歡李孝利:I often hear the songs of 李孝利,for i love her 中間的逗號+for就相當於because,同樣,掌握這個用法的同學不多!盡管怎麼說?土人們although,而牛人用In spite of 舉個例子,盡管你是女生你也不能欺負我!In spite of thefact
that you are 女生,you can't 欺負 me!
時間狀語大家掌握的都不錯吧,一看到她媽媽,小女生一下就哭了,用when就是土人!直接寫seeing her mother,zhe girl cried
還有首先是first吧,以後大家可以寫first
and foremost,和first一個意思,但看上去牛X的多,另外,用到這個用法時還可以用到一個簡單的插入結構 主語,first and
foremost,謂語這就是一個插入結構,我在前面還講了一個however吧,這個單詞放到句子中是沒什麼意義的,就是為了裝酷!同樣可以用到這:主語,however,謂語插入結構!有一個句式說:「…for the simple reason that…」表示某種現象的原因是什麼。然而,很多同學一談到原因仍然是「…because…」如果要表示「總是能夠」的概念,很多同學提筆就會寫can always,但理想的句子應該是用雙重否定表示強烈的肯定,用never fail to。注意英語中一些表達上的習慣。比如在正式文體的寫作中,很少用 「it isn』t」這樣的略縮形式,而是 「it is not」。同理,在正式文體中的日期一般不縮寫,阿拉伯數字一般會用英文表達(特別長的數字除外)。
許多同學在寫作文時,習慣於把 「since」 「because」 「for」這樣的詞放在句首引導原因狀語從句。事實上,在我們見到的英語報刊雜志文章中,這樣的從句一般都是放在主句之後的。另外, 「and」也常常被誤放在一句話的開頭,表示兩個句子之間的並列或遞進關系。其實,經常留心地道的英語文章能發現,如果是並列關系,完全可以不用連詞;如果是遞進關系,用 「furthermore」「what
is more」更為普遍Accordingto(根據)……題目大意……Ibelieve that(我認為) ……你的觀點
2.As far as we know(我們都知道)……題目大意……from my point of view (我認為)……你的觀點First (首先)……second(其次)……at last (最後)……
First(首先)……andthen (然後)……inconclusion(最後,總之)
Asfar as we know(我們都知道)……moreover(而且,此外)……
specially(特 別是)……inconclusion(最後,總之)表並列:similarly同樣的 / in the same way 以同樣的方式
表轉折:however/but但是
表對比:notthat …but that…不是…而是…/ one hand….on the other hand一方面…另一方面…/ unlike…與…不同/not
so much….as…與其…不如…
表目的:forthe……….為了…
表因果:therefore因此,所有/ so 所以
表例證:forexample
例如
表假設:if如果
表讓步:although…雖然……(注意:後不可接but!雖然但是不可這樣連用)/of course 當然…/clearly…顯然…allin all(總的來說)……
byand large (總的來說)……
+inmy opinion(我認為)……
nomatter how(不管怎樣)……
onthe whole(總的來說)◆ 相關過渡語
1).表示時間順序:first, then,
afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally,
atlast…
2).表示空間順序:near, next to,
far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…
3).表示比較、對照:like, unlike,
such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary,nevertheless,
otherwise…
4).表示因果關系:because, for, as
a result, therefore, thus…
5).表示遞進關系:besides, what』s
more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, ontop of…
6).表示並列關系:and, as well as,
also…
7).表示總結性:in general, in a
word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude1.occur 替換 think of
SuddenlyI had an idea that
someone had broken into my house. →
Anidea occurred to me that someone had broken into
my house.
Itoccurred to me that someone had broken into my
house.
2.devote替換spend
Hespends all his spare time in reading. →
Hedevotes all his spare time to reading.
3.seek替換want / look for
Theysought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the
trees.
4.average 替換ordinary
I』man average ( ordinary ) student.
5.but替換very
Thefilm we saw last night was very interesting. →
Thefilm we saw last night was nothing but
interesting.
Thefilm we saw last night was anything but boring.
6.seat 替換sit
Onhis way to school, he found an old lady seated
(sitting) by the road, lookingworried.
7.suppose 替換should
Heis supposed to ( should ) have driven more
slowly.
8.appreciate 替換thank
Thankyou very much for you help. →
Weappreciate your help very much. / Your help is
much appreciated.
9.the case替換 true
Idon』t think it is the case (
true ).
10.on替換as soon as
Assoon as he arrived, he began his research. → On
his arrival, he began hisresearch..eto替換becauseof
Hearrived late e to ( because of ) the storm.
12.cover替換walk/read
Aftercovering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt
tired.
13.contribute to替換 be
helpful/useful
Plentyof memory work is
undoubtedly helpful to English study. →
Plentyof memory work will undoubtedly contribute to
English study.
14.round the corner 替換 coming soon/nearby
① The summervacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
② Li Ming studiesin a school round the corner (nearby).
15.come
to light替換discover
Thefamily were so pleased when they discovered the
lost jewels. →
Thefamily were so pleased when the lost jewels came
to light.havea ball替換havea good time/ enjoy oneself
Aftervisiting the workshop, we went back to school.
Every one of us had a ball ( hada good time ).
17.come up with替換think of
Jackis very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks
of ) new ideas.
18.set aside替換save
Somestudents think that they should set aside some
of their pocket money for books.(2004天津卷)
19.be of + n. 替換adj.
Theprocts are of high quality (very good ) and
are sold everywhere in China.
20.refer to 替換talk
about/of,mention
Theprofessor you referred to (talked about ) is very
famouscannot but / can not help but替換have to do
Icould not but (had to) go home.
22.more often than not替換usually
Moreoften than not (Usually), the meaning of many
words can be easily guessed.
23.lest替換so that /in orderthat
Iwrote down his telephone number so that I would
not forget it. →
Iwrote down his telephone number lest I (should)
forget it.belong for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換want to do
sth./wish for I want to see youvery much. → I am long to see you. 25.be caught up in/becrazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換be interested in He is caughtup in ( very interested in )
collecting stamps 26.more than替換very ① I』m very glad to learn
that you arecoming in September. → I』m more than glad to learn that you
are coming inSeptember. ② Ifthere is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to helpperfect(ly) 替換good/very well He speaks
perfect ( good ) English./ He speaksEnglish perfectly ( very well ). 28.do sb a/the favor 替換help Would you please dome the favor (
help me ) to turn down the radio? 29.the other
day替換a few days ago The other day mybrother and I went
to the cinema by bicycle. 30.in the
course of替換ring In the course of(During) the
mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay specialattention to your
safety. 31.the majority of替換most consistof替換bemade up of Our class consists of ( is made up
of ) 50 students. 33.be worn
out替換 be tired
/ broken① After five hours』 non-stop work, we were all worn
out(tired). ② Myshoes are worn out
(broken). Please buy me a new pair. 34.become of替換 happen What do
think hasbecome of ( happened to ) him ? 35.attend to替換look after 36.on
condition that替換as long as 37.nevertheless替換however 38.express one』ssatisfaction with替換be
satisfied with 39.spare no
effo.be rushed off one』s feet 替換be busy in
doing 42.a handful of替換a
little / some 43.meanwhile替換at
the same time 44.get to one』s feet替換stand up 45.beneath替換under 46.occasionally替換sometimes /once inwhile 47.for instance替換for example 48.seldom替換not often 49.wealthy替換 rich 50.amazing替換surprising 51.as a matter of fact替換infact

D. 寫一篇高一水平的英語作文,范圍是關於保護環境的,80詞左右

關於環境保護的英語作文,篇幅各有長短,自己選擇一篇吧:
(1)
Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories. Trees on the hil ls have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.
全世界的環境問題變得越來越嚴重。例如汽車污染的空氣影響了人們的呼吸,工廠釋放污染的氣體,山上的樹木被砍伐,污水不斷被排人河裡。另外,無論我們走到哪裡,到處可見隨意丟棄的垃圾。事實上,污染正威脅我們的生存。
(2)
The earth is our home and we have the ty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our
home will become better and better.
地球是我們的家園,我們有責任為我們自己和我們的後代去照顧好它。慶幸的是,愈來愈多的人們已經意識到這些問題。政府已經採取了很多措施去解決這些問題,法律已被通過以制止污染。我希望這些問題在不遠的將來能得到解決,我們的家園變得越來越好。
(3)
Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. With the development of instry and agriculture, cars make GREat noises and give off poisonous gas. Trees on the hills have been cut down,and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. Furthermore,wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing. Massive destruction of environment has brought about
negative effects and even poses a great threat to man's existence.
全世界的環境問題在變得越來越嚴重。隨著工農業的發展,汽車製造噪音、排放毒氣,山上的樹木被砍伐,污水不斷被排入河裡。另外,無論我們走到哪裡,到處可見隨意丟棄的垃圾。整個地球生態平衡正在改變,環境的巨大破壞已帶來負面影響,甚至對人類生存帶來巨大威脅。
(4)
We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems. For instance, new laws must be passed to place strict control over instrial pollution, the pub!ic must receive the ecation about the hazard of pollution and so on. We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.
我們必須面對現實,採取行動解決環境問題。例如必須通過新的法律嚴格控制工業污染問題,大眾必須接受污染危害的教育等。我們希望這些措施的有效實施能帶給我們一個健康的環境
(5)
Through the ages, the earth mother milk with sweet nurtured a countless generations. The original she was the
XiaoBei decorated lovely. But, now human to its own interests, tortured her eyes out. There is only one earth; And the earth is facing serious environmental crisis. "Saving the earth" has become the world's strongest voice. The deterioration of the environment around, I feel heartache, I think: as the future successors of teenagers, if don't understand the gravity of the environmental problems, ignoring the laws and regulations concerning environmental protection, not to strengthen environmental protection consciousness, our lives will be destroyed in his hands, and god will make serious punishment for us. Therefore I determined to start from me good care environment, protect our homes, the survival of a environmental protection guard. In just the past year, I actively participate in school activities for planting trees, leading us six (2) squadron of the class cadre created the "green angel" plant green armor, encourage players green groups on campus adoption a young trees, use after school time for it to dress for its towering trees, grow and lay the foundation. In the school organization "let the earth vibrant" signature activity, I
solemnly in signing their names above, and wrote his determination and expectations for environmental protection, the vision of the future. I actively participate in school in the world environment day, serious prize held consulting, collect got all kinds of material, to make social investigation, writing about environmental management idea articles, I often go to school organization environmental lecture, watch the footage of environmental protection, actively contributing to environmental protection knowledge interlocution survey, fill in every item questions. I participated in the "red scarf plant green protect green team" website construction, in the above picture released a lot of environmental protection and environmental protection knowledge, as well as about environmental protection all aspects of legal knowledge in environmental protection in China, developing tendency, the situation of environmental protection in countries around the world; Every month I have used the Internet, newspapers, find some latest different projects and plate
"environmental information" to tell everybody; Also making some XuanChuanBan regularly to promote environmental protection knowledge and life in environmental sense. Improve everyone's environmental protection consciousness; Calls for students from different aspects to love his home, start from around things, and for the environment around dedicated an own strength! I actively mobilize people around him come according to law, protect and construction human common is also the only home, in order to promote the sustainable development of economy and society for human civilization to make the contribution. I also jointly sponsored students and "raise a potted flower, adopted a tree, sparing the every piece of green space, let us surrounded by green" and "with a small plastic bags don't use foam lunch box and disposable chopsticks, let us from white pollution" initiative. Let us down convenience bag, took food basket, let us common to a wonderful green tomorrow, to glory, the bright future!古往今來,地球媽媽用甘甜的乳汁哺育了無數代子孫。原來的她被小輩們裝飾得楚楚動人。可是,現在人類為了自身的利益,將她折磨得天昏地暗。人類只有一個地球;而地球正面臨著嚴峻的環境危機。「救救地球」已成為世界各國人民最強烈的呼聲。
我為周圍環境的惡化而感到心痛,我想:作為未來接班人的青少年,如果不了解環境問題的嚴重性,無視有關環境保護的法律法規,不去增強環境保護意識,我們的生命將毀在自己的手中,老天將對我們作出嚴厲的懲罰。為此我下定決心要從我做起愛護環境,保護我們這個賴以生存的家園,做一個保護環境的衛士。
在剛過去的一年中,我積極參加學校開展的植樹活動,帶領我們六(2)中隊的班幹部創立了「綠色天使」植綠護綠小組,鼓勵隊員們在校園里認養了一棵小樹苗,利用課余時間給它梳妝打扮,為它長成參天大樹打下了基礎。在學校組織的「讓地球充滿生機」的簽字活動中,我鄭重地在上面簽下自己的名字,並寫下了自己對環保的決心和期望,對美好未來的憧憬。我積極參加學校在世界環境日舉行的有獎徵稿,認真查閱、收集各類資料,進行社會調查,撰寫有關環境治理設想方面的文章,我經常去參加學校組織的環保講座,觀看環保方面的錄相帶,積極參預環保知識問答調查活動,認真填寫每一項提問。我參與了「紅領巾植綠護綠隊」的網站建設,在上面發布大量的環保圖片和環保知識,以及關於環保的各方面的法律知識,我國在環保方面發展動向、世界各國的環境保護情況;每個月我都利用網路、報紙,查找一些
最新的不同的專題和板塊「環保資訊」來告訴大家;還定期製作一些宣傳板來宣傳環保知識和生活中的環保常識。提高了大家的環保意識;號召同學們從不同的方面來關愛自己的家園,從身邊的小事做起,為周圍的環境奉獻自己的一份力量!我積極動員身邊的人一起來依法保護和建設人類共有的同樣也是僅有的家園,為促進經濟和社會的可持續發展,為人類的文明做出貢獻。我還和同學們共同發起「養一盆花,認養一棵樹、愛惜每一片綠地,讓我們周圍充滿綠色」和「小用塑料袋不使用泡沫飯盒和一次性筷子,讓我們遠離白色污染」的倡議。讓我們放下方便袋,拿起菜籃子,讓我們共同走向美好的綠色的明天,走向輝煌、燦爛的未來!

E. 英語作文myhobby的範文四年級范圍

My hobby is lisetening to music.
I like listening to music best.Because listening to music makes me relaxed.When I am tired,I will listening some quiet music,that makes me fall asleep very quickly.My favorite music is the music that has good lyrics.Good lyrics can also make me learn Chinese or English well
I love listening to music.I will keep this hobby forever.

F. 大學英語三級作文題目及范圍是什麼

其實誰也不可能告訴你准確因為每年的都不一樣,各式各樣的都有。不過大多數以視圖為主。呵呵!

G. 自考英語寫作有范圍嗎 0369這門課有書上的嗎就差這一門了誰能幫幫我啊

你可以去網上買往年真題做一下,有范圍的

H. 在1-10的范圍內,你將如何評價你的英語寫作技能呢

當我回答這個問題時,上面寫著「你如何評價你的英語寫作能力?」我可以嘲笑這個問題。

如果我是一個殘忍的人,我可能會說浮潛是我擁有的技能之一。現在你在這里看到了,它被寫下來了。如果從1到10打分,我是8分滿分的浮潛選手。

平均:5/10。

當我以寫作為生的時候,我認為我是一個還過得去的職業作家。我現在教它。我喜歡做我覺得有挑戰性的事情。

注意到這里沒有任何關於拼寫、標點、語法或大寫的內容嗎?然而,這些都是許多評價寫作的業余愛好者關注的東西。在這一行,我們會有人幫你做這些。我們根本不需要你這么做。所以我把文案編輯算作「寫作」的一部分。它屬於閱讀類。

I. 關於英語作文,寫我的興趣愛好,范圍很廣可寫!

My Hobby
Different people have different hobbies. Some people enjoy collecting coins or stamps; others choose to spend their time on sports or music. I have many hobbies, but playing basketball and table tennis are my favourite.I benefit a lot from them. In PE class I sometimes play table tennis. After school I often play basketball with my friends for half an hour.At weekends I often play table tennis with my friends . This maintains a mental and physical balance. It is especially good for health. It is good exercise. If you do sports two hours every week, you will keep fit. And more importantly playing basketball or table tennis can make me relaxed after a day's study. I like playing basketball and table tennis.

自己寫的,僅供參考啊!

J. 英語四級考試范圍大概是什麼啊

大學英語四級考試大綱 Syllabus for College English Test —Band Four(CET-4)— 總 則 國家教委在印發理工科本科和文理科本科用的兩種《大學英語教學大綱》的通知中指出,大綱執行兩年後,開始對結束四、六級學習的學生進行統一的標准化測試。大學英語四級考試(CET-4)就是根據這一規定而設計的。考試的目的在於全面考核已修完大學英語四級的學生是否達到教學大綱所確定的各項目標。這種考試屬於尺度相關常模參照性考試(criterion-related norm-referenced test)。 教學大綱指出:大學英語教學的目的是培養學生具有較強的閱讀能力、一定的聽的能力(理工科適用的大綱還規定一定的譯的能力)以及初步的寫和說的能力,使學生能以英語為工具,獲取專業所需要的信息,並為進一步提高英語水平打下較好的基礎。為此,本考試主要考核學生運用語言的能力,同時也考核學生對語法結構和詞語用法的掌握程度。 本考試是一種標准化考試。由於目前尚不具備口試的條件,暫時只進行筆試。考試范圍主要是教學大綱所規定的一級至四級的全部內容(說與譯的內容除外)。為保證試卷的信度,除短文寫作是主觀性試題外,其餘試題都採用客觀性的多項選擇題形式。短文寫作部分旨在較好地考核學生運用語言的能力,從而提高試卷的效度。 本考試於每學期結束前後舉行,由大學英語四、六級標准考試設計組負責和實施。每年舉行兩次。考試內容 本考試包括五個部分:聽力理解、閱讀理解、詞語用法與語法結構、完形填空、短文寫作。全部題目按順序統一編號。 第一部分:聽力理解(Part 1:Listening Comprehension):共20題,考試時間20分鍾。這一部分包括兩節:A節(Section A)有10題,每題含一組對話,對話後有一個問句。B節(Section B)有10題,分別安排在若干篇聽力材料之後,每篇後有二至四道題,每題為一個問句。 聽力部分的每個問句後有約15秒的間隙,要求考生從試卷所給出的每題四個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案。錄音的語速為每分鍾約120詞,念一遍。 選材的原則是: 1、 話部分為日常生活中的一般對話,句子結構和內容不太復雜; 2、 短篇聽力材料為題材熟悉、情節不太復雜的故事、講話、敘述等; 3、 所用詞語不超出教學大綱詞彙表四級規定的范圍。聽力理解部分的目的是測試學生獲取口頭信息的能力。 第二部分:閱讀理解(Part Ⅱ:Reading Comprehension):共20題,考試時間35分。 要求考生閱讀若干篇短文,總閱讀量不超過1000詞。每篇短文後有若干個問題。考生應根據文章內容從每題四個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案。 選材的原冊是: 1、題材廣泛,可以包括人物傳記、社會、文化、日常知識、科普常識等,但是所涉及的背景知識應能為學生所理解; 2、體裁多樣,可以包括敘述文、說明文、議論文等; 3、文章的語言難度中等,無法猜測而又影響理解的關鍵詞,如超出教學大綱詞彙表四級的范圍,用漢語註明詞義。 閱讀理解部分主要測試下述能力: 1、 掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意; 2、 了解說明主旨和大意的事實和細節; 3、 既理解字面的意思,也能根據所讀材料進行一定的判斷和推論; 4、 既理解個別句子的意義,也理解上下文的邏輯關系。 閱讀理解部分的目的是測試學生通過閱讀獲取信息的能力,既要求准確,也要求有一定速度。 第三部分:詞語用法和語法結構(Part Ⅲ:Vocabulary and Structure):共30題,考試時間20分鍾。題目中40%為詞和短語的用法,60%為語法結構。要求考生從每題四個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案。 詞語用法和語法結構部分的目的是測試學生運用詞彙、短語及語法結構的能力。考試范圍包括教學大綱詞彙表及語法結構表一級至四級的全部內容。 第四部分:完形填空(Part Ⅳ :Cloze):共20題,考試時間15分鍾。在一篇題材熟悉、難度適中的短文(約200詞)中留有20個空白,每個空白為一題,每題有四個選擇項,要求考生在全面理解內容的基礎上選擇一個最佳答案,使短文的意思和結構恢復完整。填空的詞項包括結構詞和實譯詞。 完形填空部分的目的是測試學生綜合運用語言的能力。 第五部分:寫作(Part Ⅴ:Writing):共1題,考試時間30分鍾。要求考生寫出一篇100-120詞的短文,試卷上可能給出題目,或規定情景,或要求看圖作文,或給出段首句要求續寫;或給出關鍵詞要求寫成短文。要求能夠正確表達思想,意義連貫,無重大語法錯誤。寫作的內容包括日常生活和一般常識。 短文寫作部分的目的是測試學生運用英語書面表達思想的初步能力。 答題及計分方法 客觀性試題用機器問卷,要求考生從每題四個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案,並在答題紙(Answer Sheet)上該題的相應字母中間用鉛筆劃一條橫線。試卷(Test Paper)上不能作任何記號。每題只能選擇一個答案,多選作答錯處理。多項選擇題記分只算答對的題數,答錯不扣分。主觀性試題按科學的評分標准評分。試卷各部分記分採用計權的方法,折算成百分制,以60分為及格標准。凡達到及格標準的發給大學英語四級考試合格證書,達到85分的註明「優秀」字樣。 試卷五個部分的題目數、計分和考試時間列表如下: 序號 題 號 各部分名稱 題目數 計分 考試時間 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ 1-20 21-40 41-70 71-90 91 聽力理解 閱讀理解 詞語用法和語法結構 完形填空 短文寫作 20 題 20 題 30 題 20 題 1 題 20 分 40 分 15 分 10 分 15 分 20 分鍾 35 分鍾 20 分鍾 15 分鍾 30 分鍾 合計 91 題 100 分 120 分鍾 四級考試樣題 http://www.cet.e.cn/cet_pen2.htm

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