1. 大學英語作文模板
第一段:稱呼
Dear Mr. President,
第二段:引出寫信的目的
主題句: This letter comes to you from ____.
擴展句: In it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon.
第三段:對學校食堂正面的看法
主題句:As you know, _____ . But unfortunately, ______.
擴展句:1、___. (舉例)As a result, _____.
2、Besides, ______.
3、And what's more,_____.
第四段:對學校食堂負面的看法
主題句:Some people may argue that ____.
擴展句:1、For instance, ____ and ____.
2、But in my opinon, ______.
第五段:結尾,表明自己看法
結尾句:To be belief, though a bit dissatisfied with _____.
擴展句:I do believe that, with the efforts of all people concerned, we can solved the problems there. Thanks.Li Ming
2. 大學英語萬能作文模板,不需要多,可以往裡面套題目那種
英語萬能作文(模板型) Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....
隨著社會的不斷發展,出現了越來越多的問題,其中之一便是____________。
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.
然而,對於此類問題,人們持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....
隨著社會的發展,人們開始關注............
People are attaching more and more importance to the interview ring job hunting
求職的過程中,人們慢慢意識到面試的重要性。
As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.
關於是否值得___________的問題,一直以來爭論不休。當然,不同的人對此可能持不同的觀點。
In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的發展中,我們往往會陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....
最近,這種現象引起了人們的廣泛關注,有人開始擔心______________。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.
人類進入了一個歷史的嶄新的階段,經濟全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快,隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。
...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"
_______顯得非常重要而成為當今世界所關注的最大的問題,這是無可厚非的。不過,問題是:"我們該如何抉擇?"
Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,
現在我們正在進入一個充滿機會和挑戰的新時代。 People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行業的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會的關注。不同的人對此問題的看法也不盡相同。
When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...
說到______,有人認為________,而另一些人則認為__________。
Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
俗話說,""。不同的人對此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
對於這個問題,不同的人持不同的觀點。
There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...
萬事萬物都有其兩面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....
提到_________問題,很多人認為_________,不過,一些人則認為______是____.
When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...
提到_________問題,僅少數人認為________,但另一些人則認為_________。
There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ...argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...
目前,_______問題爭議較大。批判_______的人認為_______,他們認為_______,不過,另一方面,贊同_______的人則認為_________。
Some people are of the opinion that..
有些人認為_____________。
Many people claim that...
很多人認為_____________。
A majority of 絕大多數
A large number of 很多人
Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人認為________有很多有利之處(不利之處)。
Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
覺得_____的人認為,______ 城市的經濟發展。
Some people advocate that ....
有些人在堅持認為_________。
They hold that ... 他們認為_________。
People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)
堅持認為______的人也有其說法(依據)。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
那些從中受益的人對此大家褒獎。
Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
強烈認同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that...
有人會認為___________。
People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.
那些支持_________觀點的人列出了如下原因:________。
But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人則認為_______。
觀點的用詞:Attitude, opinion, 與其搭配的動詞以及片語:Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forward等。
But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.
不過,另一方面,也有少部分人堅持認為_______________。
But people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...
不過,另一方面,________的人認為__________。
However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.
然而,很多人對此有不同的看法。
問題用詞:Issue, phenomenon,後接介詞, on, over等。
However, some others argue that... 然而,另一些人則認為_________。
However, there are also some others who contend that...
然而,也有人認為__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
不過,對於此,另一些人則持完全不同的觀點。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.
有的人用另一角度來看這一問題。
On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...
另一方面,也有很多反對的人,他們認為_____________。
According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...
根據我的個性以及興趣,我選擇_______而不會選擇__________。
Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...
就我個人而言,我支持後者(前者)___________。
Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.
就我個人而言,我較同意前一種看法。
To my point of view 我認為
To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)
我認為,優點勝過缺點。
For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
就我而言,我較贊同後一種觀點________________。
As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看來,我較同意後一種觀點。
After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...
經過深思熟慮,我較支持後一種看法,亦即________________________。
If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...
如果真的需要作出選擇,我寧願____________。
展現問題篇
問題的常用詞:question, problem, issue
Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.
近來,_______的問題引起了社會的廣泛關注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people』s attitude towards some traditional practice.
現在我們進入了一個充滿機遇和創新的嶄新時代,很多人對某些傳統的看法也發生了很大改變。
Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.
近來,是否_______的問題已經非常明確而且引起了社會的廣泛關注。
The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.
______的利與弊已在全國范圍內引起熱烈的討論。
At present, some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits.
目前,一些人認為_______而另一些人則認為_______。其實,兩種觀點都其可取之處。
People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.
對於這種極具爭議的話題,我們很難作出絕對的回答。
People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行業的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會的關注。不同的人對此問題的看法也不盡相同。
When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...
說到______,有人認為________,而另一些人則認為__________。
Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
俗話說,""。不同的人對此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
對於這個問題,不同的人持不同的觀點。
There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...
萬事萬物都有其兩面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....
提到_________問題,很多人認為_________,不過,一些人則認為______是____.
When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...
提到_________問題,僅少數人認為________,但另一些人則認為_________。
There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ...argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...
目前,_______問題爭議較大。批判_______的人認為_______,他們認為_______,不過,另一方面,贊同_______的人則認為_________。
Some people are of the opinion that..
有些人認為_____________。
Many people claim that...
很多人認為_____________。
A majority of 絕大多數
A large number of 很多人
Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人認為________有很多有利之處(不利之處)。
Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
覺得_____的人認為,______ 城市的經濟發展。
Some people advocate that ....
有些人在堅持認為_________。
They hold that ... 他們認為_________。
People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)
堅持認為______的人也有其說法(依據)。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
那些從中受益的人對此大家褒獎。
Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
強烈認同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that...
有人會認為___________。
People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.
那些支持_________觀點的人列出了如下原因:________。
But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人則認為_______。
觀點的用詞:Attitude, opinion, 與其搭配的動詞以及片語:Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forward等。
But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.
不過,另一方面,也有少部分人堅持認為_______________。
But people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...
不過,另一方面,________的人認為__________。
However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.
然而,很多人對此有不同的看法。
問題用詞:Issue, phenomenon,後接介詞, on, over等。
However, some others argue that... 然而,另一些人則認為_________。
However, there are also some others who contend that...
然而,也有人認為__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
不過,對於此,另一些人則持完全不同的觀點。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.
有的人用另一角度來看這一問題。 On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...
另一方面,也有很多反對的人,他們認為_____________。
According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...
根據我的個性以及興趣,我選擇_______而不會選擇__________。
Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...
就我個人而言,我支持後者(前者)___________。
Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.
就我個人而言,我較同意前一種看法。
To my point of view 我認為
To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)
我認為,優點勝過缺點。
For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
就我而言,我較贊同後一種觀點________________。
As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看來,我較同意後一種觀點。
After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...
經過深思熟慮,我較支持後一種看法,亦即________________________。
If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...
如果真的需要作出選擇,我寧願____________。擇優使用
3. 大學英語作文模板帶翻譯的
★★★闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.
2. 分析並舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that ----------------(釋義). (……這則古老的諺語提醒我們……)Indeed, we can learn many things fromm it.(事實上,我們能從中學到很多東西)
First of all,-----------------(理由一).(首先……) For example, -------------------(舉例說明).(例如……) Secondly,----------------(理由二). (第二……)Another case is that ---------------(舉例說明).(另一個實例是……) Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).(此外……)
In my opinion, ----------------(我的觀點).(在我看來……) In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying------A.(總之,無論你做什麼,請記住這句名言……) If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you』ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.(如果你能領悟它並把它應用到你的學習或工作中,你將必定受益匪淺)
★★★解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. (在最近的日子裡,我們必須面對……的問題,它越來越嚴重)First, ------------(說明A的現狀).(首先……)Second, ----------(舉例進一步說明現狀)(第二……)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.(面對它,我們應該採取一系列的有效的措施來處理這種情況) For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). (一方面……)For another -------------(解決方法二).(另一方面……) Finally, --------------(解決方法三).(最後……)
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). (就我而言, 我認為……)Consequently, I』m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).(我相信一個光明的未來在等著我們因為……)
★★★說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it plays a significant role in our daily life.(當今,有許多人更喜歡A因為它在我們的日常生活中扮演著重大的角色) Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.(一般來說,它的優點如下) First ----------------(A的優點之一). (首先……)Besides -------------------(A的優點之二).(另外……)
But every coin has two sides. (但是任何事物都有兩面性)The negative aspects are also apparent. (消極的方面也很明顯)One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個缺點).(它最大的缺點之一是……)To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).(更糟糕的是……)
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.(通過上述的分析,我認為積極的方面的價值超過了消極的方面) Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).(因此,我想……)
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. (從A消極積極的影響的對比,我們應該合理的採納它,根據我們所處的情況來做)Only in this way---------------(對前景的預測).(半倒裝句 助動詞或情態動詞提前 謂語動詞還原)(只有通過這種方式……)
★★★議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目.(……是一個普遍關注的問題)But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.(但眾所周知關於這個熱門話題觀點因人而異) A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. (大多數人認為……)In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows(在他們看來,有如下兩個因素形成了他們這種態度): in the first place, ___原因一_______.(首先……)Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.(除此之外,其次……) So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____. (所以……是毫無疑問的)
People,however,.(然而在這件事有人有不同意見)Somepeople hold the idea that_觀二_____.(有人持……的觀點) In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______.(在他們看來,一方面……) On the other hand, ____原因二_____. (另一方面……)Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___觀點二______.(因此,……是毫無疑問的)
As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __觀點一或二_.(就我而言,我堅定地支持……的觀點)It is not only because ________, but also because _________.(不僅是因為……並且因為……) The more _______, the more ________. (……越……,……越……)
(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. (當今,……是一個普遍的熱門話題)In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. (事實上,這個……有優點也有缺點)Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.(一般來說,人們普遍認為有一下幾個積極的方面) Firstly, ___優點一______. (首先……) And secondly ___優點二_____. (其次……)
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",討論議題is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.(就像那句諺語所說任何事物都有利有弊) To begin with,缺 點 一 . (首先……)
In addition, 缺 點 二 . (另外……)
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 討論議題into full play, and rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.(總之,我們應該把……的優點發揮到極致,同時把缺點降低到最小) In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(那樣的話,我們一定會更好地利用……)
( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文題目_______ .(目前……是普遍關注的問題)It is really an important concern to every one of us. (這對於我們每一個人確實是重要的關注)As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.(因此,我們必須不遺餘力的採取措施解決這個問題)
As we know ,there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. (眾所周知,有許多方法可以被用來解決這個問題)First of all, __途徑一______. (首先……)In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.(另外,另一種能促使成功解決問題的方法是……)
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.(最重要的是,為解決……問題,我們應該找到很多方法) But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(就我而言,我更喜歡以……的方法來解決這個問題)
( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well-known to us that the proverb: " ___諺語 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. (眾所周知,……這句諺語具有深刻的意義和價值不僅在我們的工作上也在我們的學習上)It means ____諺語的含義______. (它代表……)The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )(這句名言可以通過以下一系列的例子闡明)(在理論上)
A case in point is ___例子一______.(一個例子是……) Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.(因此毫無疑問的它是非常重要證明了……諺語)
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.(隨著中國科學技術的高速發展,越來越多的意識到在實際應用中要堅持這挑名言……) The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
(我們越是意識這條諺語的重要,我們會在日常學習工作中收益更多)
★★★圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ gone up/increased/dropped/decreased),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.(正如圖表/曲線圖/圖片/餅狀圖/圖表中的數字/百分數所示,……有所上升/增加/減少,明顯的/穩步上升/減少從……的……到……的……) From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.(從圖標的急劇/顯著 下降/上升,……是毫無疑問的)
Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for ______.(至少有兩個好的理由可以說明……) Ontheonehand, ________. (一方面……)Ontheotherhand,_______ isetothefactthat ________.(另一方面……因為……的事實)Inaddition, ________ isresponsiblefor _______.(另外,……對……負責) ________.(可能有其他一些理由可以顯示……) convincing. (但是人們普遍認為上述的理由通常使人信服)
AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _______. (就我而言,我持這樣的觀點……)-grounded.(我確定我的觀點合理並且有根據)
4. 求大學英語考試萬能作文模板
作文經典句型總結
作文經典句型總結 一至七條為圖表句型.
一. 上升增長
1.…add up to… 增加了
eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.
2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一躍達到/ 猛增到…
eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.
3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 與…相比大約增加了…
eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.
4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增長
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.
二. 下降,減少
1.…to sink/drop/rece to… 減少到…
eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.
2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了減少
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:
修飾上升/減少的副詞有:
rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表達上升/減少的最後狀態的詞有:
the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%
三. 起伏
1.…to go up and down …起伏不定
eg. The strike rate went up and down ring the period from 1952 to 1967.
2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏
eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面).
四. 穩定
1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持穩定,幾乎不變
eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) ring the four years from 1963 to 1967.
2.…to level off (vi.)
eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.
注意:
修飾起伏或穩定狀態的副詞有:
almost fairly 可以用於表達起伏,穩定狀態的句子中的片語或句型:
the general situation was not worsening
show indications of improvement
it can be predicted that…
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in …
五. 成正比,反比
1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 與…成正比/反比
eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.
六. 佔百分之幾,幾分之幾
1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …佔百分之…
eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population.
eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.
2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4
eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.
3.…account for…percent 佔百分之幾
eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…
七. 倍數
1.A be …times as much/many as B
eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.
2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的兩倍,一半,三倍
eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.
附一 圓盤比例型圖表 例: 一個圓盤顯示了大學生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的開銷,它們各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描敘這個圓盤圖。 描述:
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The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.
總結寫作模式:
…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. .
八.原因結果
1….(結果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 為分詞結構]
2….(結果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to為形容詞短語]
3….(結果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位語從句 ]
4….(結果)result from(原因) [句型一般]
5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (導致結果)… [強調結構]
6. …, as a result, …(導致結果)… [as a result做插入語]
7. (原因)be responsible for(結果) [常見句型]
8. (原因),which in turn(結果)
eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.
九.採取措施,提出建議
1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常見句型]
2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果讓這種情況繼續發展下去,那麼……。到那個時候,……。[比較好的句型]
3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[進行時態, more and more比many好]
4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被動語態,e attention 和be paid to 搭配]
5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我們怎麼怎麼做),那將沒有比這令我更高興的了。[條件句,反問句]
6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]
7. enhance the awareness of people that…
8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我們首先要解決的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高級的多,精彩的多,生動的多]
9. ……as soon as possible [常見句型]
10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 結構, 比sth. be much important好]
十.方式,比較
1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比較句型 ]
eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.
2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一樣
eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.
十一. 讓步
1. now that …… 既然…… [讓步從句]
eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.
2. unless…not… [ 讓步從句]
eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什麼事情放在一起加以綜合考慮]
十三. 強調句
1. only [既是強調句,又是倒裝句]
eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.
2. It is …that…
eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.
3. nothing but 只不過;只有…
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eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(這里nothing but 可以去掉,不影響句意,但有了nothing but,就強調了後面的名詞)
十四. 假設
1. Supposing……, it is likely that…. 假設…, 那麼很可能… [假設, 虛擬語態]
eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.
十五. 反問
1. What else can …? ……..還能做什麼呢?
eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 這些可憐的家長除了聽從外還能做什麼呢?
2. How could ……? 怎能….
eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?
十六. 比較
1. A is to B what X is to Y. A對於B 就象X對於Y
eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines.
2. ……more…, less…
eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient.
十七. 否定
1. 雙重否定
not uncommon = common 平常的,普通的
not unusual = usual 平常的,通常的
not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的
(盡量把要強調的普通的形容詞改成雙重否定, 為文章多增加亮點)
2. by no means 並沒有;當然不
3. no longer/more 不再
eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl.
十八. 程度
1. all the more 更加
eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn』t it?
eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that…
2. more than 做副詞, 意為 「多過…」, 「比…以上」, 「比…更」
eg. I am more than happy to hear from you.
3. more than you can… 遠超過你…
eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.環境非常惡劣,你無法忍受.
十九. 論相互關系
1. A have much(nothing) to do with B
2. A be closely related to B
3.A be directly bound up with B
4. a definite link between …and…
二十一.直陳觀點
1. more than…can 簡直不,無法,難以…
eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.
2. beyond description 無法描述
eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description.
3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是沒有任何意義的.
4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我們首先要解決的問題是…
5. short-sighted policy 眼光短淺的政策
6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 當(我們)一方面…., 而另一方面…
eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
7. far from 遠離,遠遠不,非但不
eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反對), no one is even mildly surprised.
8. be bound to
eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of ecation.
9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然
10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…來衡量
eg. 「success」 is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.
11…. (現象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.
12.A be more essential to B. 對B來說, A是尤為關鍵重要的.
13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很優美的句子,值得借鑒)
14. from the …point of view 從…角度來看
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eg. From the health point of view 從健康的角度來看
15. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必須根除以…
eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 為了使國家健康發展,必須根除腐敗.
16. …represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角
eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.
17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the proctive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速發展帶給世界生產力和人類經濟和社會的發展一個強勁的推動力(2001年****的七.一講話).
18. ….stand tall and aim far, broaden one』s vision and give full play to one』s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的遠,開擴自己的視野,在改革開放和現代化建設的大舞台上充分發揮個人才智(2001年****的七.一講話). (句中很多的片語都是作文中可以運用到的,比如改革開放:reform (and) opening-up等)
19….demonstrate the value of one』s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 證實自己的人生價值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜負人民和時代的期望. (出處同上)
20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…. / But I think quite differently. (對報刊上某一問題(已有不同的人發表了不同的觀點)發表自己的觀點)
21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常認為….
22 It is no denying the fact that…. 無可否認…
23….. , so…that…
eg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.
eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of st, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers graally die.
二十二. 辨證分析
1. Just as the popular saying goes, 「Every coin has two sides」. From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一個諺語所說的, 「每個硬幣都有兩面(事物都是一分為二的)」.從一方面看….. 從另一方面來看….. 二
十三. 比喻,擬人
1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.
2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power.
二十四.副詞
1. admittedly 應當承認:
Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.
2. simply 簡而言之:
The answer is simply money.
3. discreetly 小心謹慎地:
point out discreetly that…
4. conceivably 可以想像地:
Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.
5. surely 肯定地:
This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.
6. eagerly 渴望地
7. increasingly 不斷增長地
While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
8. honestly: 誠實地:
the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心實意地關心它的人民的福利
9. certainly: 當然地
As indivials we are certainly weak, but if …作為個人,我們當然是弱小的,但是如果…
結束語