❶ 中考英語寫作素材!!60到80字.答案滿意可追分
Olympics
The 2008 Olympics is coming. Everyone is excited about it.Well,as students,what can we do for the Olympics.In fact,there are so many things we can do if we are willing to.Here are some examples:
First,study English hard so that when we meet foreigners we can show the best side of us Chineses.We can offer to help the guests from all over the world!
Second,we should take an active part in various activities held by our school, like giving out posters and going to comunities to teach English for Olympics
……
About the Earthquake and the snowstorm disaster
As if the nature went out of its way to trouble and challenge Chinese,when Olympics coming,two big disasters have occoured in China this year--the Earthquake and the snowstorm disaster.We saw so many people suffered a lot.During these days,we also see a lot things moving and poor.What should we learn from all these?And what can we do ?
First,we must study hard and cherish all we have now,we have seen many poor people are even starving!
Second,we should not waste anymore.We can save pocket money for the sufferers to help them out of trouble.
……
The environment
Nowadays,our life has become better and better.High buildings stand up,and private cars are more and more.While we enjoy all of these,however,shouldn't we pay attention to the nature?
We have seen so much pollution,such as air pollution\water pollution and white pollution.The CO2increasing causes the global warming.Scientists are even worrying whether we can live on the poor earth for another 50 years.
We must take actions from now!
We must plant trees.Trees are our friends,and they can change co2 to o2.They can also prevent big sandstrom.
We must give up using plastic bags.These days the government has banned free plastic bags ,too.We should just follow the rules.Plastic bags are difficult to be decomposed.
……
都是原創哦!我也是今年初三畢業的,總是寫寫寫一下就寫超了,只能用「……」代替,希望幫到你,祝你成功!
❷ 中考英語作文如何速成
要多背,多練。我的班主任就是教英語滴,要求我們背書還要默寫。記得多了,知識也多了,尤其要主注意細節:單詞不要寫錯,還有時態。 放輕松啦,心態也很重要!
❸ 中考英語復習資料,寫作為主
一、善於思考 勤於積累
要想在中考作文中拿到高分,這需要考生在日常生活中善於觀察,不能兩耳不聞窗外事,而應積極關注當今社會熱點,如人口問題、污染問題、世界和平等一系列現象;要善於思考,勤於把自己的思想用英語正確地表達和記錄下來,只有通過不斷的積累和磨練,才能練就良好的寫作基本功。建議大家在考前把今年的相關重點問題,熱點問題回顧一下。積累一些相關詞彙,有備無患。
二、認真審題 寫好提綱
考生在拿到試卷之後,當聽力題做完,可以先看一看作文的題目與類型,對它有一個大致的印象和准備,在做語法和閱讀題時對自己的作文能有一個初步的構思。應盡可能地留出20分鍾的時間來寫作文。在正式寫作文時,可參照以下步驟:
1、認真審題,確定題目中的關鍵詞。
2、展開一次「Brain Storm」即頭腦風暴,對該題引申出各種聯想和論點。
3、根據自己已有的經驗和詞彙量選擇自己最熟悉、最有把握的方面和論點來寫作。
4、確定基本的寫作時態,如記敘文通常用一般過去時。(時態運用錯誤是考生們大量失分的主要原因。)
5、對於有能力的同學,注意不能通篇均用簡單句型,可適當引入初中的語法重點如狀語從句、賓語從句和被動語態等。這會使考生的作文有質的提高。
6、當整篇作文寫完,一定要進行仔細的檢查,注意使句子流暢,時態運用准確,單詞拼寫正確,冠詞運用正確,名詞的大小寫正確。
下面,我們來針對中考作文題型和例文進行評析。
中考作文題型分析與例文評析
命題作文即給出一個統一的題目,限定考生寫作的具體范圍,要求考生就同一主題展開敘述或評論。寫好命題作文的關鍵是緊扣主題、立意明確、觀點清晰。
一、命題作文
〔例1〕To be a lovely Shanghainese(2003年上海市英語中考題)
審題:該題的重點在於闡述作為一個可愛的上海人,我們關鍵應怎樣做?在2003年的考生作文中,有一部分同學發生了嚴重的偏題,把描述重點放在形容上海是怎樣的一個大都市,因此失分很多。由此看來,審題的准確是非常重要的。
學生作文:Shanghai is developing quickly everyday. Quite a few foreigners come to visit Shanghai. As the hosts of Shanghai, we must be lovely Shanghaineses to tell the visitors that Shanghai is an international city. To be a lovely Shanghainese, first, we should do our best to make the city more beautiful to show our enthusiasm. Next, we should be kind and friendly to everyone. We must do so to make our guests fell our zeal. Finally, we should study and work hard to rise our ability. Shanghai is developing and we should make progress to follow the epoch.
教師評析:該篇作文行文流暢,結構清晰,以「first,Next,Finally」的結構描述,層次感很強。不定式的恰當運用體現了考生較好的語法功底。
教師擬評分:9分
〔例2〕Four years' school life
審題:該題要求考生對四年的初中生活進行回顧和總結,適合以夾敘夾議的方式來寫作。(此外,從情感教育的角度來看,閱卷老師總希望讀到考生回憶自己美好、快樂的初中生活,而不是討厭自己的母校、老師、同學等消極情緒的體現。)
學生作文:I've been in my middle school for four years. Four years' school life plays an important role in my life. I enjoy making friends, getting knowledge and having interesting time in my school. I have also made friendship with lots of classmates, and I have also been taught different lessons by lots of different patient teachers. I have grown up a lot in the past four years. I will never forget my four years' school life.
教師評析:整篇作文非常明快、流暢,體現了考生對母校依依不捨的情懷。由於是對初中生活的回顧和總結,考生恰當地選擇以現在完成時作為主要的時態來強調影響和結果,文中"plays an important role"這一片語和被動語態的正確運用也體現了考生良好的詞彙和語法功底。
教師擬評分:10分
二、應用文寫作
應用文主要包括信函、電郵、日記、通知、廣告、電話等形式,它要求考生不僅能表達題中的主要內容,還能夠正確地運用各種文本格式進行規范的書寫,這也是考生對於英語傳統文化了解多少的反映。因此,考生應在臨考前系統地復習各種文本格式以及打電話的規范用語,以做到處變不驚、百戰百勝。
〔例3〕寫一封信給你在雲南省西雙版納市的筆友李帆,告訴他你很願意與他交朋友,並邀請他到上海來旅行。
審題:該題要求考生以規范的信件格式來書寫,並把題中所出現的信息點都涵概在內。建議考生可把題目中的信息點都一一劃出,以免發生遺漏。
學生作文:
Lifan
Xishuangbanna
Yunnan Province China
May 25th, 2004
Dear Lifan,
Thank you for your letter. I'm glad to be your pen-friend. We are the same years old, but we were born in different places. In my imagination, Xishuangbanna is a very beautiful place. There are a lot of plants and animals. You know I look forward to visiting Xishuangbanna. Would you like to come to Shanghai? I'd like to invite you to Shanghai in summer holiday. Shanghai is also a beautiful place. It is a modern city. There are a lot of interesting places such as the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Bund, and Nanjing Road Walkway.
If you come here, I will show you around Shanghai. You can live at my home and my mother will cook you much delicious food. Let's be best friends!
Yours sincerely,
Xiaomin
教師擬評分:9分
〔例4〕寫一篇題為「A Visit To_____」的日記。
審題:該題為半命題式作文。考生除了要注意運用正確的日記格式,還可根據自己的經驗和熟悉程度來選擇、確定文章的主題.
學生作文:
May 25th, 2004 sunny
A Visit To Jinmao Building
Jinmao Building has Chinese traditional styles and it is also modern. It is the signal construction of Shanghai. It is located in the center of Lujiazui Financial Area. Our family visited Jinmao Building today.
The traffic there is very convenient. You can got here by tunnel and No.2 subway. And if you live near it, you can walk there just like our family. We went to the eighty-eighth floor of Jinmao Building. We saw the whole view of Shanghai there. Please come to Jinmao Building, and you will get some unexpected gains there.
教師評析:整篇作文主題明確,對於金茂大廈的描述也較具體,文中「the signal construction」一詞是全文的亮點。但整篇文章的層次不夠清晰,句子也以簡單句為主,對於參觀這一動詞的闡述還不夠充分。
教師擬評分:8分
三、看圖寫話
看圖寫話是初中英語作文常考的一種形式,但隨著牛津版教材的大量應用,學生的寫作能力有了較大的提高,因此中考作文的要求和難度也相應提高。所以,在中考作文中繼續出現簡單的敘事型看圖寫話的可能性很小,但有可能會提供給考生一些具有寓意的漫畫或圖片,要求考生從中發現問題、提出自己的觀點,這對考生的邏輯思維能力和英語語言的嫻熟運用都提出了更高的要求。
審題:這幅漫畫蘊涵了一個深刻的主題即戰爭與和平,這與當今世界的熱點問題密切相關,它不僅考核考生是否能流暢地表達自己的觀點,更需要考生站在人文關懷的高度來觀察整個世界。
學生作文:
A Represent of Freedom and Peace
Almost everyday we can see there are always a huge number of pigeons enjoying the sunbath in some large squares, but do you often care what a white pigeon stands for? That is peace. For hundreds of years, people always regard pigeons as a represent of freedom and peace. That is because of not only its lovely pure figure, but also its great passion to the outside world. Till now, I still can't help thinking of such a picture: In Iraq, a boy was watching a white pigeon over his head. The background was full of wounded solders and guns. Thus, this lovely white pigeon was contrastive to this iced background and gave people a deep consideration. Suddenly, athought comes into my mind: Why there have been so many wars in the world just for someone's own interest? Why can't people live like as mall pigeon with freedom? I hope there will not be wars, FOREVER!
教師評析:應該說,要把這篇看圖作文寫好是有相當難度的,但考生以非常流暢的筆調從鴿子聯想到自由與和平,再聯想到發生在伊拉克的戰爭。文風成熟老練,這在初中生的作文中是難能可貴的。
教師擬評分:10分
〔例6〕審題:該圖要求考生先看懂漫畫,對它進行清晰的描述,同時根據其隱藏的寓意提出自己的觀點,如在此圖中應關注樹木被砍伐而提出環保的重要性。
學生作文:
Seeing this picture, we know that these trees have been cut down. But as a very little baby in the picture, he must be puzzled. He will ask: What are these? Are these trees? Of course, in our imagination, trees must be tall, strong and green enough. Actually, his question shows humans a problem that is worth thinking about. The covering rate of the forest in the world has kept decreasing these years and it caused a lot of problems on environment. As we all know, trees are very important in our life. They can make the air fresher, rece natural disasters and soon. So I appeal: Don't cut down trees. Let' s make our earth greener for our later generation. Don't let the children think trees are only roots!
教師評析:整篇作文結構清晰,全文分三段,第一段詳細地描述漫畫的內容;第二段闡述其蘊涵的寓意即環保對於世界和後代們的重要性;第三段提出作者的號召,使文章的結尾明快、有力!
教師擬評分:10分
1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
有人問了,「我沒有記住名言,怎麼辦?尤其是英語名言?」,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?
經典句型:
A proberb says, 「 You are only young once.」 (適用於已記住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)
更多經典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70% 都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:
A recent statistics shows that …
寫作絕招
結尾萬能公式:
1. 結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難「顯而見之 」,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
更多過渡短語:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2 . 結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎麼想呢?
更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
寫作絕招
寫作的「七項基本原則」:
一、 長 短 句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精闢的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見,長短句結合,抑揚頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長後短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主 題 句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成「群龍無首」之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學,故意把主體隱藏在文章之內,結果造成我們稀里糊塗!不知所雲!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾,讓讀者一目瞭然,必會平安無事!
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一 二 三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的「標簽」來判定你的文章是否結構清楚,條理自然。破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞彙加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1) first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用於兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用於兩點的情況)
建議:不僅僅在寫作中注意,平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!
四、 短語優先原則
寫作時,尤其是在考試時,如果使用短語,有兩個好處:其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點,如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單,看不到一個自己不認識的短語,必然會看你低一等。相反,如果發現亮點—精彩的短語,那麼你的文章定會得高分了。其二、關鍵時刻思維短路,只有湊字數,怎麼辦?用短語是一個辦法!比如:
I cannot bear it.
可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.
I want it.
可以用短語表達:I am looking forward to it.
這樣字數明顯增加,表達也更准確。
五、 多實少虛原則
原因很簡單,寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候,不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞,應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如:
走出房間, general的詞是:walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房間應該說:slip out of the room
小姐走出房間應該說:sail out of the room
小孩走出房間應該說:dance out of the room
老人走出房間應該說:stagger out of the room
所以多用實詞,少用虛詞,文章將會大放異彩!
六、 多變句式原則
1)加法(串聯)
都希望寫下很長的句子,像個老外似的,可就是怕寫錯,怎麼辦,最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加 and, 但最好是前後的句子又先後關系或者並列關系。比如說:
I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者並列的,我們可以用一個超級句式:
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短語可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)轉折(拐彎抹角)
批評某人缺點的時候,我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點,然後轉入正題,再說缺點,這種方式雖然陰險了點,可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說話的時候,只要在要點之前先來點廢話,注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
The coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短語:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩,然後我主動搭訕,然後我們去咖啡廳,然後我們認識了,然後我們成為了朋友…可見,講故事的時候我們總要追求先後順序,先什麼,後什麼,所以然後這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先後或因果關系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短語:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(頭重腳輕,或者頭輕腳重)
有些人腦袋大,身體小,或者有些人腦袋小,身體大,雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子,可如果真的是這樣了,也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子,就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句的變形。
舉例:This is what I can do.
Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分:
When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一舉)
如果有了老婆,總會遇到這樣的情況,當你再講某個人的時候,她會插一句說,我昨天見過他;或者說,就是某某某,如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話裡面,那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
I don』t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.
其實很簡單,同位語--要解釋的東西刪除後不影響整個句子的構成;定語從句—借用之前的關鍵詞並且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中,但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。
6)排比(排山倒海句)
文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過於此,如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話,那麼我希望你引用一個個的排比句,一個個得對偶句,一個個的不定式,一個個地詞,一個個的短語,如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.
Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.
We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (氣勢恢宏)
要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、 挑戰極限原則
既然十挑戰極限,必然是比較難的,但是並非不可攀!
原理:在學生的文章中,很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子,其實也很簡單,只要花上5分鍾的時間看看就可以領會,它就是分詞的一種特殊形式,分詞要求主語一致,而獨立主格則不然。比如:
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
❹ 如何進行有效的中考英語寫作訓練
如何進行有效的中考英語寫作訓練
一.《英語課程標准》對寫作的五級要求:
1. 能根據寫作要求,收集、准備素材。
2. 能獨立起草短文、書信等,並在教師的指導下進行修改。
3. 能使用常見的連接詞和邏輯關系。
4. 能簡單描述人物或事件。
5. 能根據所給圖示或表格寫出簡單的段落或操作說明。
二.08年和09年紹興市中考作文真題回顧
(08 紹興)七、書面表達(本題共2小題,76小題5分,77小題15分,共20分)
76. 假如你叫Ben, 即將參加奧運會志願者面試,請你根據自己的實際情況完成下面的自我介紹,並用一句話說明你成為志願者後的打算。(注意:文中所填內容必須全部用英語表達)
I am Ben, a student in Class 3, Grade 3. I am _______ years old. My hobby is __________. I work hard at my subjects and I am good at ____________. To be a volunteer for Beijing Olympic Games is my dream. If I become a volunteer, ___________________.
77. 假如你是今天英語課上的值日生,請根據表中信息完成主題為「班級新聞」的值日報告。
(09 紹興) 七、書面表達(本題有2小題,76小題5分,77小題15分,共計20分)
76.Eric 是一位來自美國的交換
生,你和他約好今天去參觀太空
博物館。由於Eric不熟悉周圍環
境,請你根據圖示告訴他去太空
博物館的路線,並提醒他不要
遲到。
Eric, it is easy to find the
Space Museum. Just go across the _________ near our school. Walk down the street, and ________ at the first crossing. Walk on, and you』ll see the Space Museum. It』s __________ the restaurant. Please ___________.
77.你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美兩國課堂有各自不同的一些特點,請你根據下表簡要描述這些特點,並就此談談自己的想法。
中國課堂 美國課堂
特點 不稱呼老師名字
仔細聽講,做筆記
舉手發言 學生面對面就座
比較放鬆,可以喝飲料
自由談論
你的想法
要求:(1)文章必須包括表中所有信息,可適當增加細節,但不要逐條翻譯;
(2)想法必須在2個句子以上;
(3)文章的開頭已給出(不計入總詞數),你只需接著寫;
(4)詞數在80左右。
There are some differences between a Chinese class and an American class. Let』s have a look.In China ___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
★★★真題感悟: 從08年和09年連續兩年的書面表達來看,第一題主要考查學生的基礎詞彙和基本的句法,而且也沒有固定的答案,給學生提供了自由發揮的空間,應該說對考生沒有多大難度。第二題為半開放性作文,所選的話題都貼近於學生的生活,體現了以「學生能力立意」和以「教育價值立意」兩大命題特色,使每位考生有話可寫,又不會跑題。但從作文的要求來看,要求考生根據表格的內容能流暢組織成文,不能逐條翻譯,同時又要學生發表自己的想法,這對考生來說有一定的難度,要求考生有一定的知識儲備和一定的寫作技巧,才會發揮出理想的成績。
三. 2010年中考書面表達的應對策略
如何讓學生在中考中取得理想的成績,發揮出學生應有的水平?這是我們教師值得深思的問題。在一定程度上可以說,誰突破了寫作,誰就有能力突破高分和控制低分現象。為此。我們制定了一系列有效的教學措施。教師方面主要集中於備課和改作兩方面,學生方面主要集中於寫作習慣和寫作技巧兩方面。
(一)教師方面:
1. 制訂學期計劃,確立每周寫作訓練話題。
充分發揮和利用集體備課這一有效的活動形式,在開學的第一次備課組活動中,緊緊圍繞考綱說明和教材內容,針對學生書面表達中存在的實際情況,通過討論和研究,確立有目的、有針對性的有效寫作訓練話題。按照循序前進、不斷提高的原則,制訂好每周英語寫作話題,並張貼於每個教室.
制訂了每周的寫作計劃是不夠的, 學生的寫作水平能否提高,不純粹決定於寫作的數量及頻度,其中離不開教師的有效指導,教師要幫助學生學會寫作。 為了提高課堂教學的效率,將個人才智轉化為集體優勢,每周備課組活動時,有一位教師負責主講本周寫作話題,精心設計好該話題的教案,進行說課活動,說課內容一般包括本周話題的教學內容、教學目標、教學方法、教學過程和教學理念,通過說課,充分發揮集體優勢,完善課堂設計,有效施教。在進行說課的同時,也要求主講教師做好課件,實現資源共享,共同提高教學質量,使課堂變得生動、有趣、和諧,從而激發學生的寫作興趣。另外每月推出一位教師上寫作研討課,組織其他教師進行觀摩和交流,促進全體成員整體素質的提升,以利於教學質量的不斷提高。
2010年中考英語寫作訓練計劃
周次 日期 寫作話題 教材連接
一
3.1-3.6 有關人物描述,興趣愛好,感恩的話題
如:1)Introce myself/my friend/…
2)The person I will never forget. B8(上) Unit 6 & Unit 9
B8(下) Unit 6
B9 Unit 2
二
3.7-3.13 有關語言學習的話題
如:1)How to learn English/Chinese well?
2) How do you study for the test?
B9 Unit 1
三
3.14-320 有關校園生活,課外娛樂,日常活動的話題
如:1) What rules do you have at home/school?
2)How to spend your weekend? B8(上) Unit 7&Unit 11
B9 Unit 3
四
3.21-3.27 有關計劃和願望的話題
如: 1) My dream
2) If I had a lot of money, … B8(下) Unit 5
B9 Unit 4
五
3.28-4.3 有關健康,飲食,運動,衛生,安全的話題
如:1)How to keep healthy
2)How to protect ourselves B8(上)Unit 1& Unit 2
B9 Unit 6 Reading
六
4.4-4.10 有關旅遊和交通的話題
如:1)Where would you like to go on a vacation?
2)An unforgettable experience B8(上) Unit 3&Unit 8
B8(下) Unit 3 & Unit 9
B9 Unit 7 and Unit 10
七
4.11-4.17 有關志願者活動,愛心表現的話題
如:1)What could you do to help people in trouble ?
2)How to be a good child B8(上)Unit 10
B9 Unit 8
八
4.18-4.24 有關風俗習慣,禮儀,節假日活動的話題
如:1)The customs in China/in foreign countries
2) The most important festival B8(下) Unit 7
B9 Unit 12
B9 Unit 13 Reading
九
4.25-5.1 有關評價,分析利弊的話題
如: 1) The movie/book /music you like best
2) The advantages and disadvantages of… B8(上)Unit 12
B9 Unit 6 & Unit 9
B9 Unit 13
十
5.2-5.8 有關環保,關愛動物,節約的話題
如:1)How to make our city more attractive?
2) How to protect animals?
B9 Unit 15
十一
5.9-5.11 有關個人情感,人際關系,生活瑣事的話題
如:1)How to get along well with your teachers?
2)How to deal with our problems? B9 Unit 1 Reading
B9 Unit 3 Reading
十二 5.16-5.22 有關問路,購物,就餐,打電話,提建議,
邀請,感謝,抱怨,天氣等小話題 B8(下) Unit 2,Unit 8 and Unit 9 B9 Unit 11
十三 5.23-5,29 有關熱點話題
2.合理組建寫作小組,全員調動寫作興趣
為了調動每位學生的寫作興趣,一開學我們就根據學生的不同層次和興趣愛好,讓學生自由組建寫作小組,每個小組一般來說以4-5個學生為一組,每個組給自己組取一個響亮的名字,並推薦出一位學生擔任組長。每個小組要主動完成以下任務:
(1) 教師上課前,組長負責,討論並整理好每周話題所涉及到得詞彙、句型、和亮點等,讓學生以寬松的方式激活原有的知識,拓展知識面
(2) 獨立完成自己的文稿之後,根據中考作文評分標准給自己打分,然後組員交換批改,又要給組員評分,通過這樣兩次批改的方式,使每位學生能明確意識到自己的不足,就會主動去寫出最優秀的英語作文。
附:中考作文評分標准
第五檔(13--15分):表達清楚,行文連貫,語言基本無誤。
第四檔(10--12分):表達基本清楚,行文基本連貫,語言有少量錯誤。
第三檔(7--9分):能寫明基本要點,語言雖有較多錯誤,尚能達意。
第二檔(4--6分):能寫出幾個要點,但語言有較多錯誤,影響意思表達。
第一檔(0--3分):白卷或文不對題,或錯誤百出,不知所雲。
3. 科學評價學生,提高作業批改質量
學生作文的優劣,最終還是要經過教師的批改。教師在批改作文時通常從兩方面提供反饋:一是就語言形式,二是就寫作內容。而在實際教學中,教師怎樣對學生的作文做出正確的反饋?怎樣才能取得最好的評價效果?我認為要抓好以下環節:
(1)重點性指導
要提升學生英語作文的水平,教師必須在批改時從寫作的內容和結構的分布來加強指導。我將其歸納為「鳳頭,豬肚,龍尾」三塊。教師要注意文章的整體結構,從較高的立意角度,抓住三要點點評學生的寫作。
(2)多樣化批改
教師對學生作文批改方式的多樣化能極大的提高學生的寫作熱情,我們除了採用以往傳統的批改方式外,還增加學生互相批改的方式,這能激發他們主動找差距的學習熱情,在批改他人作文的同時與自己的文章作比較。他們會從另外的角度反省自己,增強學習上的能動性。在學生批改完畢後,教師要進一步作檢查評估,互相促進。
(3)人性化評語
教師對學生的作文的評語不能過於單一,要採用積極肯定的評語,首先表揚他寫作的優點或進步之處;然後婉轉的表達自己的建議,例如 I am glad you have made some progress. By the way, are you pleased with your handwriting? 這樣的話,學生會很樂意接受自己的不足。
(二)學生方面:
1.要想寫好中考的書面表達,平時就要作好各方面的准備工作。在平時的學習中,要在以下幾個方面多下功夫:
(1) 加強語言基礎知識的學習和訓練。 ①要有足夠的詞彙量; ②要掌握好英語的五種基本句型; ③要把握基本的語法知識,如:動詞的時態和語態、主謂一致、非謂語動詞的使用、形容詞/副詞的比較等級等等; ④熟悉習慣用語和習慣搭配; ⑤注意相似詞語、易混詞語的辨析。
(2)加強閱讀訓練,培養英語語感。
大量的閱讀是書面表達的基礎和源泉。俗話說:「讀書破萬卷,下筆如有神」,長期堅持閱讀,語感增強了,表達能力也就自然而然地「水漲船高」了。
(3)多背誦一些範文,多練筆。
多讀一些國內外的優秀文章,乃至背誦一些範文,以拓寬思路,開闊視野,還能自覺杜絕中國式英語,「多讀心中有數,多寫筆下生花」就是這個道理。
⒉ 把握技巧,在考場中充分發揮
除了平時的准備和訓練外,考生要想在短短的幾十分鍾內寫出一篇質量較高的短文,以期獲得較為理想的分數,還應注意以下幾點:
(1) 認真審題,明確要求。 審題是做好書面表達的前提,做題之前應認真分析說明材料,明確題目要求。審題包括「三審」:審文體,審格式,審人稱。
(2) 捕捉信息,組織要點 。書面表達的評分依據之一就是內容要點。因此,在認真審題,弄清題意的基礎上,逐個地完整無缺地把內容要點列出(一般為5—8個要點),並用明白、恰當、得體的語言表達出來;其次要盡量杜絕中國式英語,更不能逐字逐句地將漢語譯成英語,使得文章支離破碎。
(3) 注重開頭,寫好結尾。 大家都知道「Well begun is half done」。從歷年的試題來看,都有一定的材料提示,而且有明確的字數限制。所以開頭宜開門見山,確保不出任何錯誤,最好能做到引人入勝。另外文章能否得高分,結尾也很關鍵。好的結尾能起到畫龍點睛的作用,也能使閱卷老師的眼睛為之一「亮」,這樣的作文,高分非你莫屬。至於說怎樣結尾,應根據不同體裁的文章而定,或總結全文,或表明對所寫人物的態度,或適可而止,水到渠成。
(4) 譴詞造句,准確表達。 清理了要點之後,就要組詞成句了。要盡量用課文中學過的較為規范的詞語、句型、範例。當遇到生僻的短語或句式時,可靈活地使用自己已經學過的表達方式巧妙地繞過去。對於英語水平較高的同學,在能清楚表達文章內容的前提下,盡量措詞有加,不時出現「閃光點」,為你的文章增輝添彩。而達不到這個層次的同學,還是盡量用簡潔、精煉的語句表達,做到言簡意賅的為好。
(5) 整理成篇,行文連貫。 在根據要點完成連詞成句的步驟後,要分清文章的層次,先說什麼,後說什麼,把這些句子重新排列組織起來,使之前後連貫,構成一篇語氣通順的文章。同時還要注意句子與句子之間過渡要自然,可加上適當的表示並列、遞進、因果、轉折等關系的連詞,使文章更加流暢。
(6) 規范書寫,一氣呵成 。上述所有的環節完成之後,最後一步就是規范、整潔的將草稿上的文章抄寫到答題卷上去。一篇切題、內容豐富、表達清楚、自然流暢的文章,加上瀟灑、漂亮的書寫,自然就會成為一篇佳作。
❺ 提高中考英語作文!!100分
我去年剛中考完!基礎就只死記硬背。英語多看英語雜志,提高自己的詞彙量,這樣你作文和回閱讀都沒問題了,答每天一篇400詞左右的,帶著題的,一定要堅持,每天一篇,到中考一定會有非常大的提高!
夠詳細了吧!我把我的《葵花寶典》都告訴你了!你給我多點分就行了!
❻ 新目標英語中考小作文練習題
1
6
月
5
日(
June
5
)是世界環境保護日,
我們周圍的環境變得越來越糟糕,污
染越來越嚴重„„。假如你校要進行「如何保護我們的環境?」專題演講比賽。
要求:
1
、舉例說明環境存在的問題
1
—
3
方面
;
2
、如何保護好我們的環境,采
取怎樣的措施,舉例
1
—
3
方面進行說明,字數
80
左右。
Dear headmasters
,
teachers
,
classmates and friends
:
As we all know
,
the environment around us is getting worse and worse
。
In some
places we can‟t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some
people even
have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the
environment. .But what can we do
?
How to protect our environment
?
For
example
,
we can go to school on foot or by bike
。
we can use shopping baskets not
plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we
write
。
In a word
,
if everyone pays more attention to our environment
,
there will
be less pollution and our lives will be better.
「There is only one earth」
,
I hope
everyone will protect our environment
以
「
關愛健康
」
為題寫一篇
80
字左右的演講槁。(
1
)保持健康的重要性(
2
)保
持健康的方法(
3
)保持健康的結論(
4
)
(你的看法?)
1.
多吃水果蔬菜保持
飲食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物
2.
多鍛煉健身強體
;3.
鄙棄不良習慣
Dear boys and girls
:
Here is my advice about how to keep health / fit. As a middle school student
,
first
you‟d better do more exercise such as
playing ball games running swimming and
jumping rope
(
繩子)
。
Then you should
pay attention to your diet or meals. Don‟t eat
too much meat and sugar but more vegetables and fruit. Third you need enough sleep
or rest
。
Next keep yourself happy. As people often say smiling makes younger.
Last you mustn‟t
drink wine or smoke .They are bad for your health. That is my
advice. I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life. Thank you
,
bye
!
隨著互聯網的發展和普及,網路購物在中國也變得越來越普遍了,甚至已經成
了我們日常生活的一部分了;相信同學們身邊一定有不少同學已經通過網路進
行購物了,
但是網路購物究竟有何利弊呢
?
請寫一篇短文,
談談網上購物的好處
與壞處。
We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days.
Some students think it's very convenient for us to go shopping on the internet. The
shops on Internet
,
for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24
hours a day, so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. What's more,
we needn't to wait in a queue.
初高中海量作文大全
小升初 中考滿分 高考滿分 高考零分
2
However, some students disagreed with them. We can't see the things while we
are shopping. So we are not sure whether they are good or not.. Besides, we can't
enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.
許多學習生活中的煩惱都會使人產生壓力
,
班特意開展了一次以
"Less Pressure,
Better Life"
為主題的英語演講比賽
,
請你准備發言稿
,
談談你的一些緩解壓力的好
辦法
,
與同學分享
,
內容包括
:
●
同學們中普遍存在的壓力是什麼;
●
我的壓力是什
么;
●
我是如何成功緩解我的壓力的。
Hello, boys and girls!
Pressure is a serious problem in today‟s world. Students in our class are under
too much pressure. Some students can‟t get on well with their classmates, while
others may worry about their exams.
I‟m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in
class. So they send me to all kinds of training classes at weekends.
Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I
really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a
conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.
That‟s all. Thank you!
Computer games and our health
Most boys in our class like playing computer games. Some of them even think
computer game is a part of their life. They play computers games not only on
weekends but also after school. But as we all know, it is bad for their health if they
spend much time in their computer room. Generally their eyesight is much worse than
others‟. The air in the computer room is also not very clean and fresh. And they must
feel tired if they play computer games for a long time. All those are harmful to their
health .So please give up playing computer games. Try to spend more time on school
work.
Students can read books or play football instead. It is much more important for
them to study hard and keep healthy.
My view on school uniform
At our school , we have to wear uniforms every day
. The problem is that all my
classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and
so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that. We
would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree.
We should feel
more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can‟t do that,
we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. We also think everyone should be
3
different from others. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students
happy
.
我最尊敬的人
(The Man I Respect Most)
My father is the man i respect most. stern as he may be, he never fails to show his
care and consideration. once i broke a neighbor‟s window. seeing nobody around,
I
ran away immediately.When dad came home, he noticed my uneasiness and asked me
what had happened. i could only tell him the truth. rather than scold me, he praised
my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize to our neighbor. i learned from this
episode that not only does dad take care of our health but he also teaches us how to be
good citizens. how lucky i am to have such a good father!
據報道,從
2011
年開始韓國除了向所有小學和初高中學生發放紙質的語文、英
語、數學教科書之外,同時還將發放光碟形式的電子教科書。這表明,在韓國,
電子圖書即將走進尋常百姓家。
某英文論壇發起了一次主題為
「E
-Books, Good or
Bad?」
的討論,請你寫一篇
80
詞左右的短文,表達你對這件事情的看法。
E-Books Are Good
It‟s reported that school students in Korea will use e
-books from 2011. What good
news this is! E-books have many advantages. Most importantly, they are good for the
environment, since they can save lots of paper and trees. Besides, they are very
convenient. To get a paper book, one has to spend a lot of time searching for it in a
bookshop. But we can find e-books very quickly on the computer. In short, e-books
can help us enjoy our life more.
請根據以下問題和答案的提示並結合你的實際情況,以「My English
Learning」為題寫一篇
80
詞左右的英文稿件,要求至少涉及其中的三個問題,
並且不能出現你的真實姓名、校名和縣名等。
English is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years
old. But at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I have
been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV
programs. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there are some more helpful
ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to
join an English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries. I believe that
nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it
❼ 中考英語作文
Trying To Help Others
Last Sunday, I went to Haimen to go shopping. I saw a lot of people standing in front of the supermarket when I was walking down the street.
I wondered what was happening there. I hurried to go there to take a look. I ran quickly. To my surprise, there was a girl sitting in the street. The girl with a school bag was about 17 years old. There was also a piece of paper in front of her. It said, 「…my family don』t have enough money for me to go to school…」
I was very sad to see that. I couldn』t help giving some money to the girl. The girl was very grateful to me. She said, 「Thank you!」 I was glad to do it. Then I went away with a smile.
That day I had a dream in the evening; I dreamt that I had a lot of money. I did a lot of wonderful things. I helped the poor and the old.
After the dream, I know that we should be kind to others. If they are in trouble, we will try to help them out of trouble. Then we will feel very happy and we will think everything is beautiful. Then we will have a nice life. Dear friends, try to be a kind person, the world will be nicer and nicer.
❽ 求能提高中考英語寫作的經典句型 !
定語從句(其他從句也很好,定語從句和賓語從句比較主要),倒裝句,強調句