Ⅰ 常見的英語形容詞有哪些
1、品質形容詞,表示人或物的品質,如:
He's the happiest man on earth.他是地球上最快樂的人。
The play was boring.那出戲很枯燥乏味。
這類形容詞一般都能用於比較級,如bigger,simpler,younger.
2、類屬形容詞,表示屬於哪一類,如:
These subjects reflect our daily lives.這些題材反映我們的日常生活。
這類形容詞一般都不能用於比較級。
3、顏色形容詞,表示顏色,如:
His face went purple with rage.他的臉氣得發青。
這類詞前面還可加light, pale, dark, deep, bright等詞,如:
light brown hair淡藍色頭發;a pale green dress淡綠色裙服。
4、強調形容詞,起強調作用,如:
I have perfect trust in his judgment.我絕對信任他的判斷力。
5、-ing形容詞
(1)有大量現在分詞正在或已經變為形容詞,如:
It was a tiring journey.這真是一趟累人的旅行。
(2)一些-ing形容詞並不與動詞有關,如:
neighbouring cities鄰近的城市;a cunning trick狡猾的計謀。
6、–ed形容詞
(1)大多數-ed形容詞都與及物動詞有關,是由它們的過去分詞變過來的,一般有被動意義,多數為品質形容詞,如:
I felt depressed.我感到很沮喪。
(2)有些-ed形容詞可說是類屬形容詞,也由動詞的過去分詞變來,但不能用於比較級,如:
She is a trained nurse.她是一個受過訓練的護士。
(3)有少數-ed形容詞,不是由動詞,而是由名詞變來的,如:
skilled workers技術工人;salaried class工薪階層。
(4)有些-ed 的形容詞包含有副詞,如:
a well-equipped army一支裝備精良的部隊;a well-known musician著名的音樂家。
Ⅱ 初中英語所有形容詞短語
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Ⅲ 初中英語---有關形容詞
我們老師當初給我們一個順口溜,很多形容詞一起的時候的前後順序是:美小圓舊黃,法國木書房,按這個順序來我也覺得是C,會不會答案錯了?
Ⅳ 英語初中考試常用的形容詞
英語語法-形容詞
形 容 詞 的 定 義 和 用 法:
形容詞用來修飾名詞或代詞, 表示人或事物的性質, 狀態,和特徵。
形容詞在句中作定語, 表語, 賓語,補語。
She is a good student, and she works hard.
她是一個好學生,她學習努力。
This bike is expensive.
這輛自行車很貴。
I am sorry, I'm busy now.
對不起,我現在很忙。
Have you got everything ready for the meeting?
你為這次會議做好准備嗎?
形容詞在句中的位置:
形容詞作定語一般放在被修飾的名詞之前。如果有兩個或兩個以上的形容詞修飾一個名詞時, 則由它們和被修飾的名詞之間的密切程度而定, 越密切的形容詞越靠近名詞。如果幾個形容詞的密切程度差不多則按音節少的形容詞放在前面, 音節多的形容詞放在後面。
英語單詞中,something, anything, nothing 等不定代詞被形容詞修飾時,形容詞放在名詞後面。
I have something important to tell you.
我有重要的事要告訴你。
Is there anything interesting in the film.
電影里有什麼有趣的內容嗎?
There is nothing dangerous here.
這兒一點都不危險。
由兩個或兩個以上的片語成的形容詞片語修飾名詞時須放在名詞之後。
This is the book easy to read.
這是一本容易讀的書。
用 and 或 or 連接起來的兩個形容詞作定語時一般把它們放在被修飾的名詞後面。起進一步解釋的作用。
Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.
每一個人,男女老少,都應該參加會議。
You can take any box away, big or small.
這些箱子,不管大小,你都可以拿走。
形容詞的比較級和最高級:
絕大多數形容詞有三種形式,原級,比較級和最高級, 以表示形容詞說明的性質在程度上的不同。
形容詞的原級: 形容詞的原級形式就是詞典中出現的形容詞的原形。 例如:
poor tall great glad bad
形容詞的比較級和最高級: 形容詞的比較級和最高級形式是在形容詞的原級形式的基礎上變化的。 分為規則變化和不規則變化。
規則變化如下:
1) 單音節形容詞的比較級和最高級形式是在詞尾加 -er 和 -est 構成。
great (原級) greater(比較級) greatest(最高級)
2) 以 -e 結尾的單音節形容詞的比較級和最高級是在詞尾加 -r 和 -st 構成。
wide (原級) wider (比較級) widest (最高級)
3)少數以-y, -er, -ow, -ble結尾的雙音節形容詞的比較級和最高級是在詞尾加 -er 和 -est 構成。
clever(原級) cleverer(比較級) cleverest(最高級)
4) 以 -y 結尾,但 -y 前是輔音字母的形容詞的比較級和最高級是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 構成.
happy (原形) happier (比較級) happiest (最高級)
5) 以一個輔音字母結尾其前面的母音字母發短母音的形容詞的比較級和最高級是雙寫該輔音字母然後再加 -er和-est。
big (原級) bigger (比較級) biggest (最高級)
6) 雙音節和多音節形容詞的比較級和最高級需用more 和 most 加在形容詞前面來構成。
beautiful (原級)? difficult (原級)
more beautiful (比較級) more difficult (比較級)
most beautiful (最高級) most difficult (最高級)
常用的不規則變化的形容詞的比較級和最高級:
原級 比較級 最高級
good better best
many more most
much more most
bad worse worst
little less least
ill worse worst
far farther(further) farthest(furthest)
形容詞前如加 less 和 lest 則表示"較不"和"最不"
important 重要
less important 較不重要
lest important 最不重要
形容詞比較級的用法:
形容詞的比較級用於兩個人或事物的比較,其結構形式如下:
主語+謂語(系動詞)+ 形容詞比較級+than+ 對比成分。 也就是, 含有形容詞比較級的主句+than+從句。注意從句常常省去意義上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下對比的成分。
Our teacher is taller than we are.
我們老師的個子比我們的高。
It is warmer today than it was yesterday.
今天的天氣比昨天暖和。
This picture is more beautiful than that one.
這張照片比那張照片漂亮。
This meeting is less important than that one.
這次會議不如那次會議重要。
The sun is much bigger than the moon.
太陽比月亮大得多。
形容詞最高級的用法:
形容詞最高級用於兩個以上的人和物進行比較, 其結構形式為:
主語+謂語(系動詞)+the+形容詞最高級+名詞+表示範圍的短語或從句。
She is the best student in her class.
她是班上最好的學生。
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.
上海是中國最大城市之一。
This is the biggest apple I have ever met.
這是我見到的最大的蘋果。
Tom is the tallest boy in his basketball team.
湯姆是他們籃球隊中個子最高的孩子。
Ⅳ 英語寫作常用的形容詞有哪些
信則有不信則無吧
科學沒有發展到探索一切未知的境界
解釋不了的問題我們用神來解決可以圓滿我們的無知
用外力來了解我們力量的弱小
而有勇氣探索那無盡的未知
Ⅵ 初中英語作文常用詞彙及句子和單詞
be important to sb. 對某人重要
electrical appliance 電器
electric kettle 電水壺
public transport 公共交通
as well 也
link up sth with sth 把……和……連接起來
run through 穿過
be made of 用……製成
it is good to do sth 這樣做某事很好
Ø The wind is blowing
be friendly to sb. 對……友好
have a competition 進行一次競賽
make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事
use sth. for doing sth. 用某物做某事
finish doing sth. 結束做某事
show sth. to sb. 展示某物給某人
at the right time 在合適的時間
Ø Water festival
How are you getting on with… 你……進展如何
be prepared for 為……作準備
tell sb. to do sth 告訴某人做某事
not only … but also 不僅……還……
three forms of water 水的三種形式
keep doing sth. 保持做某事
for a while 一段時間
be suitable for 適合於
Time』s up 時間用完了
beware of 小心
allow sb. to do sth.
allow doing sth
be allowed to do sth (被動語態)
know about 知道,了解
in the world 在世界上
class teacher 班主任
the first prize 一等獎
the first place 第一名
on one's way to sp. 在某人……的路上
take part in 參加
in the street 在街上
turn back 回轉身來
hurry to sp. 慌忙去某地
friendship store 友誼商店
science fiction film 科幻電影
go to the movies 去看電影
laugh at 嘲笑
stop to do sth. 停下做另一件事
in the end 最後
keep doing sth. 保持做某事
talk about sth. 談論某事
how do you like=what do you think of 你認為如何
what about ……怎麼樣
I think so, too 我也這么認為
begin doing sth. 開始做某事
talk with sb. 與某人談論
say to sb. 與某人說話
just now 剛才
with a smile 面帶微笑
both……and…… 兩者都
at the end of 最後
buy sth. for sb.=buy sb.sth. 買……給……
make great progress 取得進步
manage to do sth. 盡力做某事
ring the summer holidays 暑假期間
get angry 生氣
what is wrong with you=what is the matter 你怎麼了
stay at home 呆在家裡
by the way 順便問一下
between……and…… 在……和……之間
there goes the bell 鈴響了
be born 出生
be interested in 對……感興趣
of one's own 屬於某人自己的
have to 不得不
test tube 試管
electric light 電燈
last year 去年
each other/one another 互相(兩者之間)/互相(兩者以上)
not only……but also…… 不但……而且……
be good at 擅長於
catch one's eye 引起某人的注意
pick up 拾起
to one's great joy 讓某人大為高興的是
cross talk 相聲
pop song 流行歌曲
Young Pioneer 少先隊員
look up 向上看
stand up 站起來
over and over 再三
to one's surprise 使某人驚奇的是
just a minute 等一下
make a mistake 犯錯誤
belong to 屬於某人自己的
go boating 去劃船
ask for leave 請假
have a bad cold 患重感冒
kind of 稍微有點
football game 足球賽
used to 過去常常
go to town 進城
on foot 步行
ought to 應該
the Nile 尼羅河
the Amazon 亞馬遜河
the Yangtze River 長江(揚子江)
as…as 同……一樣
not as…as,not so…as 不如……那樣
the Atlantic 大西洋
keep up-to-date 趕時髦
the underground 地鐵
underground railway 地鐵
had better 還是……好,最好還是……
do shopping 購物
quite a few 好幾個
make friends(with) (與……)交朋友
Chinese painting (中國)國畫
shop assistant 營業員
give up 放棄
do one's best 盡力
at the South Pole 在南極
set up 建立;設立
collect information(about) 收集(有關……的)情報
with one voice 異口同聲
the day after tomorrow 後天
according to 按照
fall off 跌落
look out of 從……朝外看
go up to 走上前去
concert hall 音樂廳
lantern show 燈盞
take place 發生
take the place of 代替
joint venture 合資企業
under way 在籌建中
final exam 期終考試
go to do sth. 去做某事
in the afternoon 在下午
be happy to do sth. 做……開心
around the house 在房子周圍
as we all know 眾所周知
South America 南美洲
help sb./sth. to do sth. 幫助某人/某物做某事
in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
above the ground 在地面上
had better do sth. 最好做某事
make progress 取得進步
look worried 看上去很擔憂
I see 我明白
show sth. to sb. 把某物展示給某人看
make a fire 生火
keep the balance of nature 保持自然平衡
on top of 在……頂部
a lot 許多
anything else 還有什麼嗎
go to the checkout 去結賬
make mistakes 犯錯誤
this time 這次
come back 回來
plan to do sth. 計劃作某事
two hours later 兩小時以後
feel sorry 感到抱歉
here it is 在這里
next time 下一次
make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友
after work 工作之餘
give up smoking 戒煙
manage to do sth.=try to do sth. 盡力做某事
do one's best=try one's best 盡力某人最大力做某事
show sb.round(around) sp. 帶領某人參觀某地
take sb. to sp. 帶領某人去某地
tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關於某事
at the South Pole 在南極洲
at the station 在工作站
a bit 有點
on Sunday morning 在星期天的早上
go downstairs 下樓
go up to 走到……的前面
It's a pleasure 這是我的榮幸
move to sp. 搬到……
have taken place 代替
knock at the door 敲門
again and again=over and over 再三
ask sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事
Ⅶ 初中英語形容詞歸納
A
able a.
abroad a & ad
*absent a
active a
afraid a
alive a
all a & pron
alone a
American a & n
*ancient a
angry a
animal n
another a & pron
any pron & a
*Asian a & n
asleep a
*Atlantic n & a
Australian a & n
*available a
*awake a
B
bad (worse, worst) a
*basic a
beautiful a
big a
*bitter a
black a & n
blind a
blue a
boring a
born a
both pron & a
brave a
bright a
brown n & a
busy a
C
careful a
careless a
certain a
cheap a
Chinese a & n
clean a & v
clear a
clever a
close v & a
cloudy a
cold a & n
comfortable a
*common a
*complete a & v
cool a
correct v & a
cotton n & a
*crazy a
*cruel a
D
*daily a, ad & n
dangerous a
dark a & n
dead a
*deaf a
dear a
deep a & ad
delicious a
different a
difficult a
*direct a & v
dirty a
double a & n
dry v & a
E
each a & pron
early a & ad
east n, a & ad
easy a
either a , conj & ad
*elder a
*electric a
else a
empty a
English n & a
enough a & ad
European a & n
every a
*everyday a
excellent a
expensive a
F
*fair a
famous a
*fantastic a
far(farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & ad
fast a & ad
fat a
H
half a & n
*handsome a
happy a
hard ad & a
healthy a
heavy a
helpful a
high a
honest a
hot a
huge a
human a & n
*humorous a
hungry a
I
ill a
important a
impossible a
Indian a & n
interesting a
J
Japanese n & a
just a & ad
K
kind a
L
large a
last a & v
late a & ad
lazy a
left a & n
light n, v & a
little (less, least) a
lively a
lonely a
long a
loud a
lovely a
low a & ad
lucky a
M
*mad a
*magic a
main a
many (more, most) pron & a
*medical a
metal n & a
modern a
more a , ad & n
morning n
most a & ad
much a
N
national a
natural a
near a
necessary a
neither a
nervous a
new a
next a & ad
nice a
no ad & a
normal a
north a & n
northern a
O
old a
open a & v
orange a & n
other pron & a
own a & v
P
Pacific n & a
*pale a
past n , a & prep
patient2 a
*perfect a
personal a
pink n & a
*plain a & n
plastic n & a
pleasant a
*polite a
poor a
pop = popular a
popular a
possible a
pretty a
*primary a
*private a
proper a
proud a
public a & n
purple a & n
Q
quick a & ad
quiet a
R
rainy a
*rapid a
ready a
real a
*recent a
red a & n
rich a
right n & a
round ad , prep & a
Russian n & a
S
sad a
safe a & n
same n & a
second num, a & n
*separate v & a
serious a
several pron & a
short a
shy a
sick a
silent a
silly a
*similar a
*simple a
single a
*sleepy a
slow a & ad
small a
*smart a
*smooth a
snowy a
*social a
*soft a
*solid a & n
some a & pron
sorry a
sour a
south n & a
southern a
*spare a
special a
*standard n & a
strange a
*strict a
strong a
*stupid a
successful a
such ad, pron & a
*sudden a
sunny a
sure a & ad
sweet n & a
T
tall a
terrible a
that a, pron & conj
thick a
thin a
thirsty a
this a & pron
those a & pron
tidy a
*tiny a
tired a
*total a & n
*traditional a
true a
U
*ugly a
*underground a & n
used a
useful a
usual a
V
W
warm a
weak a
welcome a
well (better, best) a , ad & n
west a & n
western a
wet a
what pron & a
white a & n
whole a
wide a
windy a
*wise a
wonderful a
*worth a
wrong a
X
Y
yellow a & n
yes ad
yesterday n & ad
yet ad
you pron
young a
Z
favourite (Am favorite) a & n
few pron & a
final a
fine a
first num, a & ad
fit a & v
foreign a
friendly a
front a & n
full a
funny a
G
general a
glad a
gold n & a
*golden a
good ( better, best) a
great a
green a & n
Ⅷ 英語常用形容詞大全,初中高中水平
初中水平
able
absent
active
African
after-school
alive
all-time
alone
amazed
amazing
American
American
ancient
Asian
asleep
attractive
Australian
awake
aware
awful
basic
best
blind
bored
boring
born
brave
bright
British
broad
broken
calm
careful
careless
central
certain
challenging
cheap
cheerful
chief
classical
clear
close
closed
colourful
comfortable
coming
common
complete
confident
cool
correct
crazy
creative
criminal
crowded
curious
cute
daily
dangerous
dark
dead
deaf
deep
delicious
different
direct
disabled
done
double
dry
eastern
elder
elderly
electronic
empty
energetic
equal
European
everyday
excellent
excited
exciting
expensive
extra
famous
fantastic
fat
female
final
final
finished
fit
fit
fixed
foggy
foreign
forgetful
free
free
free
French
French
fresh
friendly
frozen
full
funny
further
general
generous
gentle
German
giant
glad
good-looking
grey
guilty
handsome
hard
hardly
hard-working
harmful
helpful
helpless
hidden
high-speed
homeless
honest
huge
humorous
hurt
hybrid
ideal
impatient
impolite
important
impossible
Indian
indoor
intellectural
international
interplanetary
Italian
Japanese
large
lasting
latest
lazy
least
lively
living
local
locked
lonely
lost
loud
lovely
low
loyal
lucky
lunar
mad
main
major
male
married
meaningful
medical
medium
missing
mixed
modern
modest
musical
musical
narrow
national
natural
Nazi
necessary
nervous
noisy
northern
online
only
organized (organised)
other
outdoor
own
Pacific
pale
past
perfect
personal
pink
pleasant
polite
polluted
poor
popular
possible
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