⑴ 高一英語被動語態
1.B
has benn separated 被分離出來,來這里用了現在完成自時的被動語態。
2.A
大家認為他聰明,但不誠實。
被動語態也可以翻譯成主動句。
3.A
如果不控制城市噪音的增加,那麼20年以後人們就算在同一個餐桌上也得大聲喊,才能彼此聽到對方說話。
4.B
be devoted to 專心於、致力於
5.B
6.B
be supposed to conj. 應該(據說,被期望,獲准)
7.B
get paid 得到報酬
大城市的清潔工通常按小時計酬。
8.B
9.A
get beat挨打、被打
10.A
沒有必要用B中的進行時的被動語態。
11.A
be seated 坐下,坐著
12.A
13.A
14.C
pay attention to doing注意做某事
15.A
一般過去時
16.A
iron and steel works 鋼鐵廠
17.A
18.B
make use of 利用、使用
19.A
東西賣得好,直接說sell well
20.A
take time to do sth
21.A
22.B
23.B 廚房的燈整夜都亮著。
24.B
25.C
do harm to 對……有害
⑵ 高一英語必修一的被動語態,求大神幫忙
D 這個不是被動語態的考題。 what did he say ? 是一個特殊疑問句, I don't know 後面應該是以what引導的賓語從句,要用內陳述句語序。因為這容個題目問句的時態是過去時,也就是說"he say"在這里是發生在過去的事情。所以what後面應該是he said.
⑶ 高一的英語問題 關於現在進行時的被動語態
首先被動語來態的基本結構是自sth
be
done,進行時被動是sth
be
being
done,這樣題目就很簡單了,把是物的部分放到前面,因為東西是要被做;進行時被動是動作正在進行be
doing,因為還是是被動所以變成
sth
be
being
done
語態。
1.the
computer
is
being
repaired
by
a
young
technician.
2.The
hall
is
being
clean
by
the
waitress.
3.An
opening
ceremony
is
held
on
the
play
ground.
4.A
study
is
being
planed
by
Wang
Lin.
5.The
side-effects
of
the
new
drug
are
being
researched
by
the
expects.
⑷ 高中英語語法被動語態一節課怎麼上
首先要用主動語態得句子導入被動語態。
然後,根據學生水平適當的經過發揮。語法課重在示範、理解、接受、歸納!
⑸ 高一英語被動語態的用法
一、構成
被動語態由be+過去分詞構成,be隨時態的變化而變化。 各種時態的被動語態
1) am/is/are +done (過去分詞) 一般現在時
例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.
2) has /have been done 現在完成時
例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start. 3) am/is /are being done 現在進行時
例A new cinema is being built here.
4) was/were done 一般過去時
例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
5) had been done 過去完成時
例 By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing. 6) was/were being done 過去進行時
例A meeting was being held when I was there.
7) shall/will be done 一般將來時
例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.
8) should/would be done 過去將來時
例The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.
二、被動語態的特殊結構形式
1)帶情態動詞的被動結構。其形式為:情態動詞+be+過去分詞。
例The baby should be taken good care of by the baby-sitter.
2)接雙賓語的動詞的主動語態改為被動語態時有兩種情況:
①把間接賓語改為被動語態的主語,直接賓語仍保留原位;
②把直接賓語改為主動語態的主語,此時,間接賓語前要加介詞to或 for。
如: He gave the boy an apple.→The boy was given an apple.(或An apple was given
to the boy.不再是雙賓結構)
Her father bought her a present.→She was bought a present by her father.(或A present was bought for her by her father.不再是雙賓結構)
4)在使役動詞have, make, get以及感官動詞see, watch, notice, hear, feel, observe等後面不定式作賓語補語時,在主動結構中不定式to要省略,但變為被動結構時,要加to。
例Someone saw a stranger walk into the building. 可改為A stranger was seen to walk into the building.
5) 有些相當於及物動詞的動詞片語,如「動詞+介詞」,「動詞+副詞」等,也可以用於被動結構,但要把它們看作一個整體,不能分開。其中的介詞或副詞也不能省略。 這類詞包括: look after, talk about, set up, put off, put up with, pay attention to, take care of 等。
例The meeting is to be put off till Friday.
三、 為何使用被動語態
1. 講話者不知道動作的執行者或不必說出動作的執行者 (這時可省 by 短語)。
例 My bike was stolen last night.
2. 為了更好地安排句子。
例The well-known person got on the bus and was immediately recognized by people. (一個主語就夠了)
四、 It is said that+從句及其他類似句型
一些表示「據說」或「相信」的動詞如believe, consider, expect, report, say, suppose, think等可以用於句型「It+be+過去分詞+that從句」或「主語+be+過去分詞+to do sth.」。有:
It is said that… 據說,It is reported that…據報道,It is believed that…大家相信,It is hoped that…大家希望,It is well known that…眾所周知,It is thought that…大家認為,It is suggested that…據建議。
例It is said that the boy has passed the national exam. (=The boy is said to have passed the national exam. )
五、主動表被動的特殊用法
1有些動詞當它們和well, badly, easily等副詞連用時,表示主語內在品質或性能,用主動表示被動,常見的有:write, read, clean, sell, wash, cook 等。
如: The cloth washes easily. The pen writes smoothly. 試比較:The door won't lock. (指門本身有毛病)
The door won't be locked. (指不會有人來鎖門, 指「門沒有鎖」是人的原因)
2 某些連系動詞:look, feel, smell, taste, sound, prove, appear等,用主動表示被動,常接形容詞或名詞作表語。
e.g. Your idea sounds reasonable. What he said proved to be correct.
3. 表示「發生、進行」的不及物動詞和短語,如:happen, last, take place, break out, come out, come about, come true, run out, give out, turn out等以主動形式表示被動意義。
例 How do the newspapers come out? 這些報紙是如何引出來的呢?
The party turned out to be very successful.
His dream will come true sooner or later.
Our food supply has given out.
4. 在need,want,require, bear等詞的後面,動名詞用主動形式表示被動意義,其含義相當於動詞不定式的被動形式。
例The house needs repairing(to be repaired).這房子需要修理。
5. 形容詞worth後面跟動名詞的主動形式表示被動含義,但不能跟動詞不定式;而worthy後面跟動詞不定式的被動形式。
例The picture-book is well worth reading.(=The picture-book is very worthy to be read.)
6. 不定式在某些形容詞後作狀語且和句子的主語(或賓語)構成邏輯上的動賓關系時此類形容詞包括:difficult, comfortable, pleasant, fit, interesting, unfit, light, heavy,
dangerous, etc.
The sentence is easy to understand.
She found the problem hard to deal with.
7.不定式作名詞的後置定語,和被修飾的名詞有邏輯上的動賓關系,同時和該句主語構成邏輯上的主謂關系,不定式常用主動形式表被動含義:
She had only a cold room to live in.
I have a meeting to attend. She has many children to look after I gave him a cake to eat
8. 在be to do結構中的一些不定式:這種結構中的不定式通常應用主動表被動。
下列動詞用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義:rent, blame, let Who is to blame for starting the fire?
⑹ 高中英語被動語態
be是is are am的原行,在那種後面必須跟動詞原形的詞彙後面就不能用is am are ,必須用be,比如can,狗能夠被人養——Dog can be fed by human.
⑺ 幫忙寫一篇被動語態的英語作文
The Mid-Autumn festival is a traditional Chinese Festival celebrated by all the Chinese people.It』s widely recognized as a festival that a family get together.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. On that night, it can be seen that the moon is brighter and fuller than any other night.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by eating mooncakes.The mooncakes are delicious. It's liked by all the children.
at night,a big party is usually held by the families .They like chatting with each other.Many things are talked about .A lot of nice things will be provided,too.
After dinner,they watch the moon,as in China a full moon is considered as a symbol of family reunion. the story of Chang E will be told.She was made flew to the moon and live in the Moon Palace. What a beautiful story!
實在沒有辦法全部是被動了!不過我相信你們老師不會那麼無聊的。