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看英語新聞寫作

發布時間:2021-02-18 00:51:03

① 如何提高英文新聞寫作

一、問題研究的背景.
近年來,伴隨著英語教學改革的快速推進和新教材的全面實施,學生的聽、說能力得到較大改善,但學生的英文寫作能力還相對滯後,也一直是影響整個英語水平提高的重大障礙.因為英文寫作是英語語言的一種綜合性表達方式,是聽、說、讀、寫中相對較難的一種技能.它不僅能夠體現英語學習者的英文表達能力和思維能力,而且能較客觀地反映他們綜合運用語言的能力.
如何充分挖掘學生英文寫作能力的潛力,進而最終達到提高學生英文寫作能力的目的呢?本文試從分析英文寫作的困難和存在的問題出發,通過運用英語報刊教學來提高學生的英文寫作能力.
二、問題研究的提出及進展情況.
一直以來,培養英文寫作能力主要依靠英語課本進行,可利用的資源十分匱乏,學生的寫作能力難以得到有效的提高.在英語教學實踐過程中,通過借鑒和總結,逐漸感覺到英文報刊對於提高學生英文寫作能力具有十分重要的作用.當然,英文報刊並不是提高中學生英語寫作能力的唯一途徑,但是英文報刊對於提高中學生英文寫作能力卻是最佳最有效的途徑之一,因為通過閱讀一些名著的英語簡寫本,看一些通俗易懂的英文雜志,對於提高對英語語言的認知能力、不斷的積累詞彙和英語習慣表達方式,進一步體會和領悟作者傳遞信息和表達思想感情的方法,之後用英語來表述寫作等就有水到渠成之效果,這樣就也可以大大的提高了中學生的英語寫作能力,並在很大程度上規避了中文寫作習慣對英語寫作水平的影響;鑒於此作為一名英語教師提出要不斷地閱讀英文報刊,為英文寫作提供語言、內容、修辭等方面的輸入和範本,從而提高其英文寫作能力.
首先,英文報刊作為一種時事英語,不僅話題新穎,從校園熱點、文化知識、到休閑閱讀等內容廣泛,而且文章短小精悍,迎和現代生活節奏,容易讓人接受,能夠與學生產生共鳴,從而進一步激發學生對閱讀材料的濃厚興趣,因為興趣是寫作的最大動力,也就能使學生集中注意力,進而情緒高漲,因此隨著學習興趣和主動性的明顯提高,再加上閱讀了不同題材,拓展了知識面,學生的英文寫作水平及深度就會有明顯的提升,順其自然學生的英文寫作能力也就有了不同程度的提高.
其次,英文報刊能夠比較及時地反映英語的發展和變化,有助於英語詞彙和短語的不斷更新.就其豐富的詞彙而言,21世紀英語具備任何一門英語課都不具備的優越性:在今天的信息時代,新的詞彙隨著信息爆炸而不斷出現,其中有些十分有用而又不是過於專業化的詞彙往往最早出現在新聞傳播媒介上,並由此進入千家萬戶,比如,中國的唐詩在某些西方國家很流行,高二第二期的閱讀材料Moon comes round full circle中,有關「但願人長久,千里共嬋娟」的翻譯,Though miles apart, we』ll share the beauty she display.有關最新科技動態及產品的詞彙一般都最先出現在新聞中,才逐漸被人們接受.相當一部分的詞彙剛在新聞英語中出現時在字典中是查不到的,如,glocalization這個詞,它是由英語單詞global和local(ization)這兩個詞合成而來,可以猜測,這個詞與全球和本土有關,可以翻譯成「球土化」,它指的是一種文化現象,即帶有本土和民族特色的東西逐漸被全球接受;比如,中國的唐裝在某些西方國家流行,蘊涵中國傳統武術文化的電影在國際電影界的備受矚目等.從新聞英語諸多的新鮮詞彙中,我們不僅可以鍛煉學生的詞彙學習技巧,而且也能更多地了解世界.所以在教學實踐中,每周開一節報刊寫作課,旨在通過報刊閱讀,在提高學生閱讀興趣的基礎上,幫助學生掌握有效的寫作方法,提高學生的寫作能力.因此,通過實踐,我們可以看到英語報刊閱讀作為輔助教學的工具有很多不可替代的優勢.
最後,英文報刊中豐富的文章結構、體裁、與此相適應的語言風格、詳細闡述或敘述的角度和方法、文化多樣化的接觸,有助於學生建立不同文體風格圖式、利用多渠道信息完成具有特定交際目的作文的能力,同時廣泛的英文報刊閱讀還有助於學生了解不同文化框架下的文本存在方式.因為在非自然英語環境中,英語學習者只有通過閱讀才能接觸大量的、地道的書面語言,也只有在有足夠量的輸入前提下才會有輸出,才會有較高水平的英文文章的問世.

② 以我喜歡看新聞為主題寫一篇英語作文

I enjoy news when I finish my homework.Ofen,I get news through my computer,from where I can see what happend both in China and other countries.
There are differents of news reported from both website,such as Bai news,Google news.,To my way of thinking,Watching news is a good way to expand the vision,I learned more from news.
Besides, learning news can make me to be a great talker ,even to strangers,I can find topics from news.
In a word,news is a good partner for me.

③ 英語 作文看新聞的好處加翻譯

Book gave me wisdom and knowledge, but also gave me strength and courage. Since I was young, I liked the books and books. I put the book as an indispensable nourishment, he saw a book like the hungry to see bread fondle admiringly. In my room, there is a big bookcase, the above is my favorite book. Whenever I get the result, when the parents ask me to want what gift, I can blurt out, "the book, send my favorite book." I really enjoy reading.讀書能讓我成為一個博學多才的人。有一次語文課上,老師在給我們將悠久的歷史文化。冷不丁的問了一個問題,中國古代的四大發明是什麼。原本十分熱鬧的教室,瞬間變得鴉雀無聲。而我卻清楚的記得我看過一本《中國歷史》上記載著四大發明分別是:造紙術。火葯。指南針。活字印刷。當我響亮的回答出後,老師問我你是怎麼知道的。我回答道:我是從書中了解的。老師最後說:好好讀書很有有益的。Reading can let me become a Renaissance man. There is a language lesson, the teacher gave us will be in a long history and culture. Suddenly a asked a question, what are the four great inventions in ancient China. Originally very lively classroom, instantly grew quiet. But I do remember I have seen a "Chinese history" is written with the four great inventions: papermaking. Gunpowder. A compass. Movable type printing. When I resounding answer, the teacher asked me how do you know that. I replied: I know from the book. The teacher finally said: study is very helpful.Reading can let me become a Renaissance man. There is a language lesson, the teacher gave us will be in a long history and culture. Suddenly a asked a question, what are the four great inventions in ancient China. Originally very lively classroom, instantly grew quiet. But I do remember I have seen a "Chinese history" is written with the four great inventions: papermaking. Gunpowder. A compass. Movable type printing. When I resounding answer, the teacher asked me how do you know that. I replied: I know from the book. The teacher finally said: study is very helpful.讀書不僅能增長知識,對我們的寫作也很有幫助。讀了幾本優秀作文大全,寫起作文以來也輕鬆了許多,作文水平也提高了。讀好書還能讓我樹立正確的人生觀,遇到困難不退縮,要有毅力去戰勝困難,這是我從《鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的》一書中受到的啟發。

「書是知識的海洋」。書里五彩斑斕的世界吸引我們走近他,親近他Reading can not only increase knowledge, writing is also very helpful to us. Read a few excellent composition, write a composition since relaxed a lot of, also the composition level is also increased. Reading good books can let me set up the correct outlook on life, encounter difficulties don't flinch, should have the perseverance to overcome difficulties, this is my book "how the steel was tempered", was inspired.
"The book is the ocean of knowledge. Colorful world in the book attracted we approached him, to be close to him

④ 看新聞的好處英語作文

I like watching the news network,it has the following major benefits.
1,the watch is very accurate
2,Mandarin professional standards hearing
3,to understand regional differences,a variety of dialects known how to say "or the party's good policies."
4,found himself before going to read a lot of words wrong.
5,the study found,even in a very solemn occasion,blink skin is still difficult to control people
6,each television signal by the delay time,you can calculate the propagation velocity of television signals
7,can be justifiably trying to take away the remote control off the women and children,because this time they did not like to see the show.

⑤ 寫一篇獲取新聞的方式是看報紙,看電視等等的英語作文

Yesterday I read an English newspaper for the first time.When I spread it out,I didn』t know where to start.All the headlines confused me and the writing style of the articles was very different from that of what we usually read.However,after looking up the new words left and right in the dictionary,I finally made out the meaning more or less.
Reading newspapers was not as easy as I had expected,but it offered me a sense of achievement and aroused my interest in learning the language.The comic strip was the first part of this newspaper I read.Some of them are quite amusing,some philosophical,and still others quite political.Then I tried to read other parts of the newspaper,like the editorial and local news.Through this experience,I have acquired a better and newer channel of learning English.
昨天我首次看了一份英文報紙.我把它攤開時,竟不知從何處開始.所有的標題把我弄得頭昏腦脹,這些文章的寫作體裁又與我們平時所念的迥然不同.然而,我在字典里查完這些新字後,我終於或多或少了解其意義.
雖然看報並不如我原先預料的那麼容易,它卻提供我一種成就感,也激起了我學英文的興趣.連環圖畫是我接觸的第一個部分,有些很有趣,有些是哲學思想,而其它則是政治意味.之後我又試著去看其它部分,如社論以及地方新聞.借著這次的經驗,我已獲得學英文更好更新的管道了.

⑥ 看英語新聞的好處 英語作文

Hold your tongue !

⑦ 以「我愛看新聞聯播」為題寫一篇英語作文,不少於100個單詞

I love to see the TV News Program , through which I could know about the outside word better.
Firstly, a swift grasp of the latest iternational news contributes to judging the present situation . Secondly , some ecational reforms and political policies are showed on the TV news,
which could direct our life choice . Last but not lesat , news could be an essential part in the comunication with others .
Personaly , there is no escaping fact that Tv news brings lots of converience and benefits to our daily life.
【PS】自己寫的,自己打的,質量保證。

⑧ 英語新聞寫作的一般思路

新聞的種類很多,按分類標準的不同,有各種不同的分類方法。如按照事件的性質分類,新聞可分為「硬新聞」(hard news)和「軟新聞」(soft news)兩大類,硬新聞即「純新聞消息報道」,指題材嚴肅、具有一定時效性的客觀事實報道;軟新聞是情感味濃、寫作方法詼諧、輕松幽默的社會新聞,不注重時效性。新聞英語中常見的體裁主要有三大類:消息(news)、特寫(features)和新聞評論(commentaries and columns)。

新聞寫作由於記者寫作風格不同,文體結構無定格。但大體上說新聞文體的主體結構是由標題、導語、正文三部分組成。

標題(headline):濃縮概括全文的中心實質問題。

導語(lead or introction):通常為文章的第一段。文章的第一段提供主要話題和最主要的事實。

正文(body):在導語的基礎上,引入更多的與主題相關的事實,使之更加詳實、具體,並展開評論,進而得出結論。

在此我們以消息為例,詳細分析一下它的基本結構。消息類新聞屬於「硬新聞」,是廣泛採用的一種新聞體裁。消息報道中的導語十分重要,它位於第一段或第一、二段。通過它點出新聞的主題,這是消息這種新聞文體區別於其它文體的一個重要特徵。五個W和一個H(When? Where? Who? What? Why? 和How?)是構成一則完整消息不可缺少的要素。直接的消息報道或純消息報道一般採用「倒金字塔形式」(the Inverted Pyramid Form),其特點是按新聞報道最重要的五個W和一個H頭重腳輕地安排材料,把新聞的高潮和結論放在最前面的導語里,然後以事實的重要性遞減的順序來安排(in the order of descending importance)材料。

在報紙、廣播、電視等新聞媒體每天刊載和播發的新聞中,百分之九十是用倒金字塔結構寫成的。

對於報紙來說,倒金字塔結構的新聞有自己的優勢。主要是可以使讀者很快得到新聞的精華部分;在生活節奏越來越快的今天,一般讀者很少把一條新聞從頭到尾讀完,他們可能隨時放下報紙,因此,報紙有必要讓讀者首先讀到最重要的新聞內容。

為了幫助讀者了解這種倒金字塔式結構,請見西方新聞學著作中的圖表說明:

The Inverted Pyramid Form

Introction containing most important or most interesting information 導語(包括最重要或最吸引人的消息)為了幫助讀者了解這種倒金字塔式結構,請見西方新聞學著作中的圖表說明:

The Inverted Pyramid Form

Introction containing most important or most interesting information 導語(包括最重要或最吸引人的消息)

首先要注意消息報道導語(第一段)里的「電頭」(dateline)「FILADELFIA, Colombia(AP)」即「美聯社發自哥倫比亞費拉達菲亞的消息」。美聯社新聞報道的時間通常置於消息的最前面(NOVEMBER 22, 19:43 EST),即美國的標准時11月22日19點43分。

第一段十分簡單明了地告訴讀者:星期四,哥倫比亞西部的一露天金礦由於大雨而發生坍塌,至少28人死亡,40人失蹤。

第二段增加了新的新聞事實:金礦坍塌的遇難者是貧民,雖然政府警告說由於侵蝕使采礦危險,但他們置若罔聞;金礦的坍塌可能是由於非法的開采以及近日的大雨造成的。這一段支持並擴展了導語。

第三段是背景材料。利用事故生還者的所見所聞講述當時的情景:共發生了兩次塌方,第二次的塌方將趕去救援的礦工也吞沒。

第四、五、六、七以及第八段均是與主要新聞事實有關的次重要材料。第四、五、七、八段講述了來自紅十字、民防組織以及各方救護人員的救援進展情況。第六段也是對導語的進一步擴展:官方宣布事故中有28人死亡,至少40人失蹤;有32名礦工受傷被送往醫院。

第九、十、十一和第十二段也是背景材料,利用目擊者的所見所聞進一步描述了金礦坍塌時的情景。

第十三、十四和第十五段均是與新聞事實有關的次重要的材料:這個金礦幾個月以前就關閉了,但由於經濟衰退人們又重操舊業;山體滑坡是哥倫比亞最常見的自然災害。

通過分析我們可以看出這篇新聞報道是典型的「倒金字塔」結構,導語是一段簡單清楚的敘述。隨後的數段對導語進行了解釋、補充和擴展,有利地支撐了導語。在導語中基本將「五個W、一個H」交代清楚。它所回答的問題分列如下:

Who—gold miners

What—were killed

When—Thursday(Nov. 22)

Where—in western Colombia

Why—the walls of mine were softened by rain

How—(were killed) by crash

應該說明,記者即使採用「倒金字塔結構」,也不一定在導語中全部都包括五個W和一個H,或許只有三個或四個W,另外一個或兩個W出現在下面的段落里,這也是常見的。

⑨ 你認為看新聞重要嗎 英文作文 80字 懸賞20

Yes, it is important to watch news on TV.

News channels are usually a main part of TV entertainment and there is no person who loves to watch TV can say that he never watches news. Also a person who lives in this world has to do something regarding gaining latest knowledge in miscellaneous fields. News is very important in any field as they make us aware of latest trends, changes and the conditions of the world.

Benefits to different people:

Every person has some needs of news channels and they are benefitted through them in many ways. It is important for every class person in following manner:

Students: Students are really benefitted from watching news channels. News channels fulfil their ecational needs and they can be benefitted in gaining good knowledge from news channels. Students can get the latest general knowledge regarding current affairs of the nation and the world. All students can help themselves by watching news channels and getting good marks. News channel will give them good IQ which they can use in quizzes, competitions, debates and aptitude tests. In this way news channels are beneficial to students.

Businessmen: Businessmen can be benefited very well by the news channels. They can watch the current status of market all around the world. It will be a faster way to know the current situations as newspapers show a day before news. In this way news channel can be beneficial. For example, they can see the latest points of stock market and the value of gold, silver and the shares of different companies and their values. So it will be good for businessmen to have a careful look over news channels. Even the smallest point can change their whole business.

Government workers: Government workers will be benefitted as they will be aware of the latest GOs by the government and all the new policies and conditions as stated and changed by the government. Government officers always have to concern about their salary grades and new announcements. They can look at the latest news from the news channels regarding this.

Private sector workers: Private sector workers can know about new companies and new opportunities which they can get if they have to switch from one type of job to other. New workers will get to know about companies that can take them. Employees have always to know about new acts and company status. They can be aware of strikes, government announcements regarding private sectors, recent technologies and new fields in which they can get good benefit in terms of money.

Writers: Writers who write articles in newspapers, magazines and weeklies are benefitted from news channels as they get new and great topics to write their articles. Latest issues that have been shown in the news channels can be taken by them as topics for discussion. They can also send their topics to news channel for on-air discussions.

Social workers: Social workers who voluntarily do the work can know their field with the help of news channels. They can see in the news where there is the need of their helping hands. For example, if a news channel shows a place where child labour is practiced, the social workers can help out the children of that place. In this way NGOs and social workers are benefitted from news channels.

Teachers: Teachers can get latest knowledge which they can discuss with their students. The new topics can be held for discussion in the class and in this way the teacher can help the students as well. They will be able to know exact facts and the precise values with the help of news channels.

Law makers: The law makers and the law enforcers can be benefitted by the news channels as they can frame the laws according to the current needs of the people. In this way the best options can be implemented and common man will be benefitted from this.

Conclusion:

The conclusion can be drawn that news are really very important. Due to the increasing impacts of news media, news channels have got a new role to play as a helper of the society. With their good attempts and exact coverage of news, news channels can really help to bring out a change in the society. Indian media has to show some extra responsibility as there are now serious issues that are concerned with the nation.

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