㈠ 英語作文中的常用短語、連接詞語和常用句式、閱讀中的常用短語
英語寫作中常見的十二種句型 such+名詞性片語+that… So+形容詞/副詞+that…——如此……以致…… 例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一個好老師,我們都愛她。 (2)It was such a hot day that they didn』t go out for a walk as usual.這么熱的天氣,他們沒有像往常一樣去散步。 注意點: 1.such+a+形容詞+名詞+that…,可以改寫成:so+形容詞+a+名詞+that…,例句(1)可以改寫成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her. 2.在such+形容詞+名詞復數或不可數名詞+that…結構中,形容詞如果是many/few或much/little時,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可數名詞復數+that…,so+much/little+不可數名詞+that… (1)There are so many people in the room that I can』t get in.房間里人太多,我進不去。 (2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有錢,他能買一輛小汽車。 句型(二) There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also… 例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的鉛筆盒裡有一支鋼筆和兩支鉛筆。 (2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都沒有去過長城。 (3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要麼你去上海,要麼我去上海。 (4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不對。 (5)Both Jack and Tim are English. Jack和Tim是英國人。 注意點: 當這幾個句型連接主語時,謂語動詞的人稱和數要考慮「就近原則」,對比both…and… 來記憶,both…and…連接主語時視為復數。 句型(三) Enough+名詞+to do…——有足夠的……做某事 形容詞/副詞+enough+to do …——足夠……做某事 例如:(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足夠的地方容下這些人開會。 (2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.這個男孩力氣夠大,能搬動這只箱子。 注意點: enough做副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時,放在所修飾詞的後面,句子可以用so…that…句型改寫。例句(2)可以改寫為:The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.這個男孩力氣很大,能搬動這只箱子。 句型(四) too+形容詞/副詞+to do…——太……以致不能…… 例如:(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激動得一個字也說不出來。 (2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom太矮了,拿不到那個蘋果。 注意點: 這是一個否定句型,不能在不定式前加 not,可以用so…that…結構改寫,例如例句(1)可以改寫成:I was so excited that I couldn』t say a word. 句型(五) So that …——以便/以致…… 例如:(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他們學習很努力,為了能通過考試。 (2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他們起得很早,結果趕上了早班車。 注意點: 在例句(1)中,是引導目的狀語;在例句(2)中,是引導結果狀語。一般來講,從句中含有情態動詞的,為目的狀語。無情態動詞的,為結果狀語。 句型(六) 祈使句+then/or/and+陳述句 例如:(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作,你就會過上幸福生活。 (2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school. 快點,否則我們上學就遲到了。 注意點: 以上句型都可以用條件狀語從句來改寫。例句(2)可以改寫成:If we don』t hurry up,we』ll be late for school. 句型(七) (1)It』s time for sth.是干某事的時間了。 It』s time (for sb) to do sth.該干某事了。 It』s time that sb did sth.該干某事了。 例如:(1) It』s time for the meeting.該開會了。 (2)It』s time for us to go to school.我們該上學了。 (3)It』s high time that you went to bed.你該上床休息了。 注意點: 在句型(3)中,可以在time前加rush、 high等修飾詞,這個句型是虛擬語氣的一種,含有「稍遲一點」的含義。而(2)則是「正是干某事的時候」。 句型(八) (1)It takes sb. Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些時間 (2)sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.某人花時間在某事上/花時間干某事 (3)spend some money on sth./(in) doing sth.花錢在某物上/花錢干某事 (4)sth. cost sb. Some money——某事花某人一些錢 (5)pay some money for sth.為某事(物)付錢 例如:(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.寫這封信花了我兩小時的時間。 (2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小時讀英語。 (3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小時做家務。 (4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.這輛自行車花了我298元。 (5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我買這輛自行車花了298 元。 (6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元買這輛自行車。 注意點:cost主語一般為物;spend、pay主語一般為人。例(1)中it 用做形式主語,動詞不定式為真正主語。 句型(九) (1)Why not do…?為什麼不幹某事? (2)Let』s do …讓我們干某事吧。 (3)Shall we do …?我們干某事好嗎? (4)Would you like something/to do sth.…?你想要什麼嗎?你想要干…嗎? (5)Will you please do …?請你干某事好嗎? (6)What (How) about doing…?干某事怎麼樣? 例如:(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let』s go.為什麼不去問問老師?好主意!走吧! (2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let』s go to the zoo.我們去散步怎麼樣?不,我們去動物園吧。 (3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?請你給我拿些粉筆,好嗎? (4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英語歌曲怎麼樣?好極了! 注意點:這些句型都是表示「建議」的句子,可視為同義句。 句型(十) (1)Let』s go out for a walk,shall we?讓我們出去散步,好嗎? (2)Read the book carefully,will you?認真讀書,好嗎? 注意點:在這兩個句型中,(2)所代表的祈使句,一般用will you構成反意疑問句。在(1)中Let』s表示包括「我」在內,用shall we,但若是let us,表示不包括「我」在內,則用will you。 例如:Let us go out for a walk,will you?你讓我們出去散散步,好嗎? 句型(十一) So+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語——也…… Neither/Nor+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語——也不…… 例如:(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他會唱很多英語歌曲,她也是。 (2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英語說得好,我也是。 (3)Li Lei hasn』t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾沒看過這本書,林風也沒看過。 注意點:這兩個句型都表示和前面所陳述的內容相同,用倒裝句。要注意和 「so+主語+be/助動詞/情態動詞——確實是」相區別,試對比一下例(2): A:She speaks English very well.她英語說得很好。 B:so she does.確實是這樣。 句型(十二) I don』t think his answer is right.我認為他的答案不對。 例如:(1)I can』t believe she is right.我相信她是不對的。 (2)You don』t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你認為他們明天不會來,是嗎? 注意點:Think、believe、suppose 等接賓語從句時,表示否定時否定主句。變為反意疑問句時,若主語是第一人稱,簡短問句與賓語從句的主謂語保持一致, 若主句主語是其他人稱,與主句主謂語保持一致。例(1)變為反意疑問句應為:I can』t believe she is right, is she?
㈡ 求寫英語作文常用的高級詞彙(片語等),請附帶用法和翻譯,謝謝!
a great quantity of (接可數或不可數)大量
a good deal of (接不可數名詞)許多,大量
a large amount of (接不可數名詞)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些,一點點
a lot of (接可數、不可數名詞) 大量的,許多
a number of (接可數名詞)若干,許多
above all 首先,首要,尤其是
after all 畢竟,終究
ahead of 在…前面,先於
all but 幾乎,差一點;除了…都
all of a sudden 忽然
all over 到處,遍及;全部結束。
all right 令人滿意的;(健康)良好的; 好,行,可以
in all 總共,共計
all the same 仍然,照樣地;
all the time 一直,始終
and so on 等等
apart from 除…之外(別無);除…之外(尚有)
a great many 許多,大量
as…as… 像,如同,與…一樣
as far as 遠到;就…而言,至於
as follows 如下
as for 至於,關於
ask for leave 請假
as long as 只要,如果;
as soon as 一…就,剛…便
as though?= as ?if? 好像,彷彿
as to 至於,關於
as usual 照例,像平常一樣-
as well 也,又
as well as 除…之外(也),既…又
ask for 請求,要求
at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所
at all (用於否定句)絲毫(不),一點(不)
at all costs 不惜任何代價,無論如何
at any rate - 無論如何,至少
at ease 舒適(地),安逸(地)
at first 最初,起先
at hand 近在手頭,在附近
at last 終於
at least 至少
at most 至多,不超過
at no time 從不,決不 。
at once 馬上,立刻;同時,一起
at present 目前,現在
at the cost of 以…為代價
at the moment 此刻,目前
at the same time 同時;然而,不過
at the sight of 一看見…就
back and forth (前後)來回地,反復地
back up 支持;倒退
be described as 被描寫成
be in favor of 支持
be made up of 由…組成,由…構成
be short of 缺少,不足;未達到
bear/keep..in mind 記住(某事)
because of 因為,由於
before long 不久以後
be worth doing? 值得做某事
beyond the question 毫無疑問,確定無疑
both...and.. 既…又…,不但…而且
break down 損壞,拋錨
break in 破門(窗)而入;打斷,插嘴
break into 強行闖進
break off -中斷,中止
break out (戰爭等)爆發;使逃脫,使逃走
break through 突破,突圍
break up 打碎;終止,結束
bring about 帶來,引起,導致
bring forward 提出(建議等)
bring ... into effect 使生效,實行
bring out 使…顯示出來;出版
bring up 教育,培養
build up 逐步建立、增強,增進
but for 倘沒有,要不是
by accident 偶然
by air 通過航空途徑;用無線電
by all means 盡一切辦法,務必
by and by 不久,遲早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far …得多,最(修飾比較級和最高級)
by means of 用,憑借
by mistake 錯誤地,無意中(做了某件錯事)
by no means 決不,並沒有
by oneself 單獨地,獨自地
by the way 順便地,附帶地說說
by way of 經過,經由;通過…的方法
call for 要求,需要;邀請
call off 取消
call on 訪問,拜訪;呼籲,號召
call up 打電話;召集
cannot help doing 禁不住,忍不住
cannot..too..越…越好,再…也不過分
care for 照顧,照料;喜歡
carry forward 發揚;進行
carry off 拿走,奪去…的生命
carry on 繼續
carry out ,執行,貫徹;進行(到底)
catch sight of 看到,發現
catch up with 趕上
check in 辦理登記手續,報到
check out 結賬後離開,辦妥手續離開
cheer up 高興起來,振作起來
clear up 清理;使變清;放晴
come around 蘇醒;順便來訪
come on (表勸說,鼓勵等)來吧,走吧;開始
come out 出版,發表;顯現,出現;結果是
come through 經歷…仍活著
come to 蘇醒;共計,達到
come to an end 結束
come true 實現
come up 出現,走上前來
come up with 追上,趕上;提出
compare..to 把…比作,把…與…比較
count for little 輕視
count on 依靠,指望
cut down 砍倒;消減;縮短
cut in 打斷,插嘴;(汽車)超車搶檔
cut off 切掉;切斷;阻隔
cut out 刪掉,割去
cut short 縮短, 刪節
deal with 做買賣;處理;論述,涉及
decide on 考慮後選定或決定
die down 變弱,逐漸消失
die out 消失,滅絕
do..a favour 幫助某人
draw in (火車、汽車)進站的
draw up 起草,制訂
dream of 夢到;夢想,嚮往
dress up 穿上盛裝,精心打扮
drop in 順便(非正式)訪問
drop out 退學,退出
e to 由於,因為
each other 互相(多用作賓語)
either...or ... 或…或,不是…就是…
end up 結束,告終
even if/though 即使,雖然
every now and then 時而,偶爾
every other 每隔一個
except for 除了…外
face to face 面對面(的)地;對立地
fail to do sth.?沒能做…
get across 使通過;使被理解
get along 過活;相處(with);進展
get down 從…下來;著手進行;寫下
get into 對…發生興趣;捲入;進入
get off (從…)下來;逃脫懲罰
get on 騎上(馬、自行車等),登上(車、船、飛機等);有進展
get on with 與…友好相處;繼續干
get out 離去,退出(組織等);(消息等) 泄漏
get over 克服(困難等);從(疾病、失望、震驚等)中恢復過來
get rid of 處理掉;擺脫
get through 完成;打通電話;通過(考試)
get up 起床;起立
give in 屈服;讓步
give off 發出或放出(蒸氣等)
give out 分發;發出(氣味等)
give up 放棄;投降
give way to 讓位於;給…讓路
go after 追逐,追求;設法得到
go ahead 開始,進行;前進,領先
go along with 贊同,附合,支持
go around (消息)流傳;足夠分配
go down 下去;(船等)下沉;下降
go for 去請,去取;贊成
go in for 從事於;酷愛;追求
go into 進入;調查;從事
go into action 開始行動
go into effect 實施,生效
go on 繼續下去,進行
go out 熄滅,停止運轉;過時
go over 檢查;復習
go through 遭受,經歷;檢查,審查
go up 上升,(物價等)上漲;被炸毀,被燒毀
go wrong 出錯;發生故障,出毛病
grow up 成熟;成年;發展
had better 應該,還是…好
hand in 交上;遞上
hand out 分發,散發
hand over 交出,移交
hang on 抓緊不放;堅持下去;(電話不掛) 等一會兒
hang up 把…掛起來;掛斷(電話)
have an advantage over 勝於,優於
have in mind 記在心裡;考慮到,想到
have nothing to do with 和…毫無關系
have (something)to do with和…(有點)關系
head for 朝…方向走去
help oneself 自取所需(食物等)
hold back 躊躇,退縮不前;阻止
hold sth back from sb 向某人隱瞞某事
hold on 握住不放;堅持;(打電話) 等會兒
hold on to 緊緊抓住;控制,剋制
hold up 舉起;耽擱;延遲
hurry up (使)趕快;匆匆完成
hurt one『s feelings 傷害某人感情
if only 只要;要是…就好
in a hurry 急於,忙於 』
in a sense 從某種意義上
in a way 在某種程度上,從某一點上看
in a word 簡而言之,一句話
in addition to 除…之外(還)
in advance 預先,事先
in any case 無論如何,不管怎樣
in brief 簡單地說
in case of 假如,如果發生;防備
in charge of 負責,主管
in common 共有的,共用的
in debt 欠債
in detail 詳細的
in effect 實際上,事實上
in fact 事實上,其實
in favour of 支持,贊成
in front of 在…前面
in general 一般說來,大體上
in half 成兩半
in honour of 為向…表示敬意;為慶祝
in no case 無論如何不,決不
in no time 立即,馬上
in no way 決不
in one's mind eye 在…看來
in order 按順序;整齊
in order to 為了(做某事)
in other words 換句話說,也就是說
in part 部分地
in particular 特別,尤其
in person 親自
in proportion to 與…成比例
in public 公開地,當眾
in question 正在談論的
in relation to 有關,涉及
in return (for) 作為(對…的)回報、交換
in short 簡言之,總之
in sight 看得見,在視線之內;在望
in spite of 不管,不顧
in that 因為
in the course of 在…期間,在…過程中
in the end 最後,終於
in the face of 在…前面;不管,即使
in the future 在將來
in the way 擋道,「妨礙某人
in time 及時;最後,終於
in touch 聯系,接觸
in turn 依次地,輪流地;轉而,反過來
in vain 徒勞,白費力
instead of .替代,而不是
just now 剛才,才不久;現在,眼下
join in 參加,加入;和…在一起
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep... in mind 記住
keep in touch with 與…保持聯系
keep it up 堅持
keep on 繼續進行,反復地做
keep one's word 守信用
keep sth. in one's mind 牢記某事
keep to 堅持;固守(習慣等)
keep up with 跟上,不落後
kill off 消滅,殺光
knock down 撞倒;擊倒
knock out (拳擊中)擊倒,擊昏
laugh at 因…而發笑;嘲笑
lay aside 把…擱置一旁;留存,儲存
lay down 放下;鋪設(鐵路);制定(計劃等)
lay out 布置,安排,設計;擺出,展開
lead to 通向;導致,引起
learn ... by heart 記住,背誦
learn from 學習,向…學習
leave behind 丟棄;留下;忘記攜帶
leave off (使)停止,停下來
leave out 忽略,遺漏;省略
let alone... ?更別提...,更不要說...
let off 排放;放(炮),開(槍)
let out 放掉(水等),發出
lie in 在於
line up 排隊,使排成一行
little (表示否定,不可數)沒多少
little by little 一點一點地,逐漸地
live on 靠…生活;以…為食
live thr英語常用片語匯總
㈢ 英語作文萬能片語
開頭
the best way to.....
nowadays more and more.....
in resent years...
中間
....as a example.
i suppose...
first of all...
otherwise..
結尾
in my opinion...
i think...
from the above....
as for me...
in my view......
from the above discussion
英語寫作其實大同小異掌握好這些基本的詞彙在往裡面加內容就好專,第一段表達這篇文章屬的主題,中間論述,結尾表達你的想法
㈣ 英語寫作文中經常用到的短語有哪些啊
both and
both of
not only but also
neither nor
either or
㈤ 寫一篇英語作文,至少用3個片語,謝謝
summer holiday my parents decided to take me to Beijing.We stayed at Huabei Hotel.On the first day,we went to the Great Wall.The Great Wall is very long and old.It has millions of bricks.Each brick is very big and heavy.Lots of people from different countries like climbing the Great Wall.We felt very tired when we climbed to the top of the Great Wall.
We also decided to go to the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum has 9999 palaces.It has a very long history.I bought a lot of souvenirs of the Palace Museum.What nice palaces these are! visited the Palace Museum and felt excited.If you want to know more about the Palace Museum,you can go to Beijing and have a look. 1 had a good time.
㈥ 寫作文可以用到的英語固定片語50組!
對…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to.採取有效措施來… take effective measures to do sth 的健回康發展答 the healthy development of ….
㈦ 英語作文常用片語
Women and Children
㈧ 英語作文中常用的片語
一) 連接詞
(1)表選擇關系或對等關系的連接詞:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
(2)表因果關系或對等關系的連接詞:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, e to …,owing to, thanks to等。
(3)表時間順序的連接詞:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表轉折關系的連接詞:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
(5)表解釋說明的連接詞:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
(6)表遞進關系的連接詞:not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7)表示總結的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
(三)注意以下過渡詞的用法
1、表示時間的
af first 起初
next 接下來
then 然後
after that 那以後
later 後來
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之後不久
finally 最後
in the end 最後
eventually 最終
at last 終於
lately 近來
recently 最近
since then 自從那時起
after that 那以後
in no time 不一會兒
after a while 一會兒
afterward 後來
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一點
immediately 立即、馬上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間、同時
earlier, until now 直到現在
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 當…… 是個年輕人的時候
at the age of… 在……歲的時候
as early as 早……的時候
as soon as 一……就……
before, the other day 幾天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑後/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空間的
to the right/left 朝右/左
on the rinht/left 在右/左邊
in the middle of 在中間
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在後面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的邊上
on top of 在……的頂部
opposite to 與……相對
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 與……相鄰
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一邊
around 在周圍
behind 在後
before 在前
against 靠著、抵著
further on 再往前
3、表示列舉和時序
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
first of all, next then, lastly
for one thing…for another…
at the same time
at first
at last
4、表示列舉
for example 例如:……
namely 即……
for instance 例如:……
that is (to say) 也就是說
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……來說
like 像……
5、表示比較或對比
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同樣地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 與……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 與……不同
on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
in contrast with 與……成對比
6、表示增補
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 並且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的
for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
including 包括
7、表示因果
because 因為
since 既然
as 由於
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 這樣
so 所以
as a result (of) 結果
because of=on account of 因為
thanks to 多虧、由於
for this reason 由於這個原因
if so 如果這樣
if not 如果不是這樣
8、表示目的
for this purpose
in order to do
so as to do
so that…
in order that…
9、表示讓步
though/although
no matter+疑問句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever
even if/ even though
10、表示遞進或強調
besides 況且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 這樣
above all 首先
indeed 的確
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上
in other words 換句話說
in that case 那樣的話
or rather 更確切地說
particularly 特別地
11、表示轉折
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12、表示總結
in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之
generally speaking 一般說來
in short=in a few words 簡言之
in conclusion=lastly 最後地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 從總體來看、大體上
so 所以
therefore 因此
thus 這樣
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的
it is quite clear that 很顯然
there is no doubt that 毫無疑問
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known
to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 據我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之
13、表示轉折話題
by the way 順便說
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看來
to tell the truth 說實話
to be honest 誠實地說
in face 事實上
㈨ 英語作文中的好句型和好片語
好句型:定語從句
倒裝句
好片語:好的連接詞
要不是經常用的
再好的詞天天用也不好了
要自己積累
一篇文章里
一兩個長句就好
不能再多
條理要清晰
第一點
第二點
講清楚
原則是::可以簡單
但不能錯