⑴ 在這篇英語作文中插入一些修辭手法在這篇英語作文中加入一些修辭手法,比如比喻、擬人等等,使這篇作文更
Analogy
The function of analogy differs from that of simile or metaphor. While the latter figures serve to heighten effect with vivid imagery, analogy is chiefly used for the purpose of persuasion or for the explanation or exposition o fan idea.
The analogy can be developed through as many parallel similarities as the writer can think of, to convince the reader that because the things are alike in so many respects, a conclusion drawn from one suggests a similar conclusion from the other.
There is one thing about an analogy that we must bear in mind. And that is, while an analogy sets out to persuade or to explain, it does not necessarily set out to prove. Sometimes an analogy can be carried too far, and mislead rather than convince. In reading an analogy, we should be clear about the implications drawn from parallel comparisons, but we should guard against unreserved acceptance of the argument.
⑵ 求一篇英語作文 400詞以上 一定要用上比喻
To Whom It May Concern,
, there are more and more people planning to buy their own cars. The following is my opinions regarding this issue.
First of all, car provide us with great convenience so that people can drive every where they want and save a lot of time. Car is also a very suitable transportation tool for travel. Furthermore, driving car is much safer than riding bicycles.
On the other hand, the increasing number of personal cars causes severe problems, such as air pollution, traffic congestion and more accidents.
Therefore, I suggest that maybe the government can control the number of cars by regulations.
Yours truly,
Zhang Wei
⑶ 英語作文人比作一物
一個普通的圓柱體,披上了紅色的外衣,頭上長著一根「天線」,這就是蠟燭。
蠟燭是一種非常普通的物品,相信大家都見過蠟燭吧!它非常便宜,滿世界到處都是。看到這,你一定會感到奇怪吧,蠟燭這么普通,我為什麼要大費周章的介紹它呢?的確,蠟燭很普通,但是它那種默默為他人付出的精神卻深深吸引了我。它點亮了自己,照亮了他人,不求一絲回報。想到這兒,我情不自禁地想起了祖國花朵的培育者、祖國棟梁的支柱、為我們默默付出的老師。每天,老師早早地回到學校,教我們做人的道理,傳授我們豐富的知識。大家都說老師是園丁,是茫茫人海中的指明燈。可我卻要說老師是一支蠟燭。「一日為師,終生為父。」老師用辛勤和汗水培育我們這些祖國的花朵,使我們成為祖國的貢獻者,對自己從來沒有一點兒私心,不求一點兒回報。如果生活中沒有了老師,就如停電時沒有蠟燭,人生會陷入一片黑暗。這時,我想起了上學期背的一句古詩:春蠶到死絲方盡,蠟炬成灰淚始干。這句話用在老師身上再適合不過了。老師直到白發蒼蒼,也還在堅持上課,就如蠟燭一樣,為照亮別人犧牲自己。
蠟燭,它是那麼平凡,又是那麼偉大。以後,我也要像蠟燭一樣,為社會默默付出,無私奉獻!
A simple cylinder, a red cloak, with a long "antenna", this is a candle.
The candle is a very common items, I believe you have seen the candle! It is very cheap, is everywhere in the world. See this, you will be surprised, candles so ordinary, why should I struggle to introce it? Indeed, the candle is very ordinary, but it is the spirit of silently pay for others is deeply attracted me. It lit up the oneself, illuminates the others, a little in return. Thought of here, I can't help thinking the flowers of the motherland at the trainers, the pillar of the motherland beams, we silently to pay for the teacher. Every day, the teacher to go back to school early on, teach us to be the truth, teach us abundant knowledge. Everybody says the teacher is the gardener, is a beacon in the boundless and indistinct. But I want to say the teacher is a candle. "A day for the teacher, lifelong for the father." The teacher with hard work and cultivate the flowers of the motherland, we make our motherland contributors, never a little self to himself, a little in return. If nothing in life is to be a teacher, as no candles if the electricity fails, the life into a dark. At this moment, I remembered last semester back a verse: try to dead silk, ended.candles burn. In the sentence and your teacher. Teacher until the white-haired, and still adhere to the class, like a candle, sacrifice himself to give light to others.
The candle, it is so ordinary, is so great. Later, I also want to like a candle, in silence to pay for the society, selfless dedication!
⑷ 英語作文中比喻句
compare Ato B(把A比作B)
⑸ 關於英語作文的描寫手法,希望有例子
一、比喻(the figures of speech) 比喻是語言藝術的升華。英語中常見的比喻方法有三種:明喻、隱喻和借喻。 1.明喻(the simile) 格式:本體 + 顯著比喻詞(like/as/as if---) + 喻體 常用介詞like 、連詞as,as if,as---so、動詞seem等以及句型A---to B as C---to D等等表示「好像」意思的比喻說法就叫明喻。 例如: (1)Teacher, you are like the sun, but more magnificent, and more brillant. 老師,您像太陽,又比太陽更燦爛更輝煌。 (2)Your soul is as pure as snow, your personality is as noble as pine trees! All praise to you, our beloved teacher. 您的心靈像雪一樣純凈,您的人格像青松一般高潔!贊美您,敬愛的老師。 英語中除上述的用介詞、連詞或句型等的明喻表達方式外,還有許多常用的明喻習語。例如: (1)as clear as crystal清如水晶 (2)as weak as water軟弱無力 這類利用類似漢語的押韻和疊聲增加語言的美感。與此同時,又可以使語言短小精悍,表達生動、形象。 2.隱喻(the metaphor) 格是:本體 + is/are + 喻體 例如: (1)Time is a river, of which memory is the water. Oh my friend, what I scoop up from the river is all yearning of you. 時間是河、記憶如水,朋友,我從河裡捧起來的都是對你的思念。 (2)Time is money. 時間就是金錢。 注意:英語中存在著許多數詞習語和俚語,用作隱喻(也有個別用作明喻)。例如 : (1)You are one in a million.你真是人見人愛。 (2)He has one over the eight.他酩酊大醉。 (3)This film star is a nine days' wonder; I doubt whether anyone will remember her in a year's time.這位電影明星現在紅極一時(也指曇花一現),但我認為一年以後人們不見得還記得她。 注意:英語中還有許多隱喻成語。例如: (1)to teach fish to swim 班門弄斧 (2)to plough the sand 白費力氣 (3)up the tree騎虎難下;lame ck強弩之末;above board光明正大
英語六級寫作中常見的強調手法
一、用形容詞「very」,「single」等表示強調
Red Army fought a battle on this very spot. 紅軍就在此地打過一仗。
Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon. 今天下午竟然沒有一個人來過辦公室。
二、用反身代詞表示強調
I myself will see her off at the station. 我將親自到車站為她送行。
You can do it well yourself. 你自己能做好這件事情。
三、用助詞「do」表示強調
The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then she does catch a cold. 那孩子的健康狀況尚好,但就是偶爾患感冒。
Do be quiet. I told you I had a headache. 務必安靜,我告訴過你,我頭疼。
四、用副詞「very」,「only」,「even」,「too」,「just」等表示強調
He drank it to the very last drop.他把它喝得一干二凈。
Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops. 只有用這樣的方法我們才能消滅敵軍。
He didn』t answer even my letter.他甚至連我的信都不回。
I will too go! 我要去的!
The scenery is just superb. 風景真是美極了。
五、用「...and that」,「...and those」,「not...too much」,「否定加否定」等結構表示強調
They fulfilled the task, and that in a few days. 他們在幾天內完成的就是那項任務。
I gave her some presents, and those the day before yesterday. 前天我送給她的就是那些禮物。
I can』t thank you too much. 我無論怎樣感謝你都不過份。
I am not unfaithful to you. 我對你無比忠誠。
六、用短語「in every way」,「in no way」,「by all means」,「by no means」,「only too」,「all too」,「but too」,「in heaven」,「in the world」,「in hell」,「on earth」,「under the sun」等表示強調
His behaviour was in every way perfect. 他的舉止確實無可挑剔。
By all means take your son with you. 你一定要把兒子帶來。
The news was only too true. 這消息確實是事實。
It was over all too soon! 此事的確了結得很快!
Where in heaven were you then?當時你到底在哪裡?
Nobody under the sun would buy that car. 確實沒有人會買那輛車。
七、用倒裝句表示強調
Dishonest he is! 他的確不誠實!
In wine is the truth. 酒後吐真言。
八、用強調句型表示強調
It was the headmaster who opened the door for me. 正是校長為我開的門。
It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment. 就是在昨天我們做了那個實驗。
⑹ 英語作文中的比喻句型有哪些
應該是what A to B is what C to D
⑺ 英語作文開頭的比喻句和排比句
No pain , no palm; no thorns , no throne ; no gall, no glory; no cross, no crown. (William Penn, British admiral)
沒有播種,何來收獲;沒有辛勞,何來成功;沒有磨難,何來榮耀;沒有挫專折,何來輝屬煌。(英國海軍上將 佩恩 W)
⑻ 修辭手法在英語作文中的應用
一、比喻(the figures of speech)
比喻是語言藝術的升華。
英語中常見的比喻方法有三種:明喻、隱喻和借喻。
1.明喻(the simile)
格式:本體 + 顯著比喻詞(like/as/as if) + 喻體
常用介詞like 、連詞as,as if,asso、動詞seem等以及句型Ato B asCtoD等等表示「好像」意思的比喻說法就叫明喻。
例如:
(1)Teacher, you are like the sun, but more magnificent, andmorebrillant. 老師,您像太陽,又比太陽更燦爛更輝煌。
(2)Your soul is as pure as snow, your personality is as nobleaspine trees! All praise to you, our belovedteacher.您的心靈像雪一樣純凈,您的人格像青松一般高潔!贊美您,敬愛的老師。
英語中除上述的用介詞、連詞或句型等的明喻表達方式外,還有許多常用的明喻習語。例如:
(1)as clear as crystal清如水晶
(2)as weak as water軟弱無力
這類利用類似漢語的押韻和疊聲增加語言的美感。與此同時,又可以使語言短小精悍,表達生動、形象。
2.隱喻(the metaphor)
格是:本體 + is/are + 喻體
例如:
(1)Time is a river, of which memory is the water. Oh myfriend,what I scoop up from the river is all yearning ofyou.時間是河、記憶如水,朋友,我從河裡捧起來的都是對你的思念。
(2)Time is money. 時間就是金錢。
注意:英語中存在著許多數詞習語和俚語,用作隱喻(也有個別用作明喻)。例如 :
(1)You are one in a million.你真是人見人愛。
(2)He has one over the eight.他酩酊大醉。
(3)This film star is a nine days wonder; I doubt whetheranyonewill remr her in ayearstime.這位電影明星現在紅極一時(也指曇花一現),但我認為一年以後人們不見得還記得她。
注意:英語中還有許多隱喻成語。例如:
(1)to teach fish to swim 班門弄斧
(2)to plough the sand 白費力氣
(3)up the tree騎虎難下;lame ck強弩之末;above board光明正大
3.借喻(the metonymy)
格式:直接用比喻事物代替本體事物
例如:
(1)The buses in America are on strikenow.美國的公共汽車司機正在罷工(這里buses喻指司機drivers)。
(2)The pen is mightier thanthesword.文人勝於武士(以pen,sword喻指使用這物的人)。英語中一些鳥獸魚蟲的名字,除本義外,常可轉借喻人,形象生動,意味雋永。例如:
(1)She is a social butterfly.她是一個交際花(以蟲喻人)。 (接下頁)
二、借代(the synecdoche)
借用一個名稱來代替另一事物。替代的方式可以是人、物互代,部分和全體互代,單數代復數,描象代替具體或具體代替抽象等等。例如:
(1)Uncle Sam will not help us.美國人不會幫助我們。(用Uncle Sam代替船美國人本身)
(2)You can depend on him for help whenever youre in tourble.Hesa true blue.你遇到麻煩時盡管去找他幫忙,他是一個靠得住的忠實朋友。(用trueblue代替真金烈火,忠誠可靠的)
使用借代修辭方式要選用最突出最明顯的事物特徵來代替事物名稱。借代運用得好,能使語言表達簡潔明快、具體、形象,以避免重復、累贅,並給人以新鮮感。
三、誇張(the exaggeration)
把事物的特徵,有意地加以誇大或縮小,就叫誇張。
例如:
(1)Thank you a thousand.千恩萬謝。
英語中誇張修辭格,應用極為頻繁。誇張的功能是突出事物的本質特徵,因而給人強烈印象或警悟、啟發 。
四、擬人(the personifjcation)
就是把無生命的事物人格化。
例如:
(1)Books are a guide in youth and an entertainment for age.Theysupport us under solitude, and keep us from being a burdentoourselves.書籍是青年人的指南、老年人的娛樂。孤寂時,書籍給我們力量,使我們擺脫精神負擔。
(2)Love is the master key that opens the gatesofhappiness.愛是開啟幸福之門的萬能鑰匙。
擬人用法在英語寫作中運用得好,不僅使語言表達得生動、有力,而且給人以親切、實在、耳目一新的感受。
五、排比
把結構相同或相似、語氣一致、意思密切相關聯的句子或句子成分排列起來,使句式得到增強,感情得到加深,這種修辭叫排比。
例如:
(1)You are overwhelming jade, as white as snow, as smoothandmoist as grease, as brilliant as candles, and as firmasrock.你潔白如雪,潤澤如脂,你光輝如燭,堅貞如磐,你是令人傾心的美玉。
(2)You are in my mind and in my heart. You are in the very airIbreathe. You are part ofme.Forever.你占據了我整個思緒和心靈;你在我呼吸的空氣里;你永遠是我的一部分。
此外,在英語的具體寫作過程當中,我們可以運用恰當的抒情手法來進行寫作,達到以情動人的效果。下面就以2005年6月份四級考試作文為例,進行寫作。
提綱要求:
In honor of teachers on the occasion of Teacher』s Day
向老師致以節日祝賀
從一件難忘的事回憶老師的教誨和無私的奉獻
我如何回報老師的關愛
範文:Dear Miss Zhang,I』m not the best student of yours, butyou』rethe most respected teacher of mine. On this special occasionforyou, what I can dedicate is my highest consideration andearnestblessings. May you be happy; may all of your life be fullofhappiness, joy as well as sweetness.I still remred clearly thattheday I was crying with a heavy heart because I failed to passtheexamination. I didn』t know what to do and where to go, just likeabird lost its way. Teacher, it was you who lighted the beaconofhope in my heart in the dark night. Your warm words,affectionateeyes, which dispelled the cold winter from my heart andkindled theflame of hope as well. And I still remred that theplatform, thedesks, the springs and autumns, all witness the flowerpetals ofyour heart. The buds, the seedlings, the spring flowersand fallfruits, all owe to your sincere devotion.In my view, all Iwant todo is to make the best of every day, and come a littlecloser towhat I dream of. Furthermore, I must not relax my effortsto be thebest I can be and do the best I can do.Bestwishes,Andy.
⑼ 怎麼寫英語作文比喻句
給你舉兩個例子:
1、這只離群的小鳥孤單地飛翔在天空中,彷彿汪洋中的內小舟。
The seperated bird is flying in the sky, like a canoe on the vast of ocean
2、荒漠化象容飢餓的野狼無情的吞噬著森林,草地和我們的生存空間。
Desertification, as a hungry wild wolf, is ruthlessly engulfing forests, lawns and our living space.
其實英語中的比喻句,主要是用as...as...的句型或單用as、like等詞。