英語寫作活用

Ⅰ 英語寫作 學習英語的重要性和有效的方法

Nowadays,people won't fuss about the importance of English learning,for the number of English learners is skyrocketing.Nonetheless,what makes English so critical ?My reasons come as follows.
In the first place, English is the most widely used language in the world,nearly 500 million people taking it as their official language,which makes English popular among many countries.In addition, some of the English speaking countries have economic advantages over other countries;consequently, their culture,history,politics,even military, have made a far-reaching effect on others.As a bridge which is used for communications,English is hard to be substituted.Above all,since globalisation has played a leading role around the world, English learning is no more just a kind of avocation,but a vocation which helps to boost the economy of non-English speaking countries.
Now that English does make a big difference, how can we learn it well? Speaking for myself, I think there are three methods we need to bear in mind.First of all, we should speak English as often as possible. Language is always used for speaking,if we can't speak it ,then we can't really understand it.Second,read more and watch more.it's not easy to read original versions of English materials at first.However,if you can keep trying and struggling,you'll find it the most efficient way to enter the English world. At last,we're supposed to be a good observer.Never let the words go if you don't get it.Never let the sentences go if you can't understand its structure.In a nutshell, learning English needs time,effort, grit and planning.No one can build Rome in one night!

Ⅱ 如何在英語寫作中做到用詞生動，簡潔，多樣，具

1. 如何做到用詞生動
中國同學寫作喜歡濫用兩個詞：is 和make。make sb do sth, 這個結構廣泛收到中國學生們的歡迎。
這兩個詞語的問題在於是靜態的， there be 句型也是如此。只有盡可能在英語表達中選用短小有力的動詞，比如action verb，才能使文章更有活力。
要盡量避免be/make的系動詞形式表達，盡可能選擇表示強有力的行為動詞，寫出生動、簡潔、有力、耐讀和連貫的文章。
例如，如果你想表達「讓某事變得更快」，在考場的緊張心情下可能直接會寫出「make it faster」,為了讓這個片語更生動地表達，我們可以用動詞accelerate(v.加速)來取代make片語。Accelerate就是一個「行為動詞」。
舉例
1.
His criminal record made him unable to be admitted to the university.
His criminal record disqualified him from being admitted to the university.
原句中用了make sb unable to…這個片語，我們可以用disqualify（使失去資格）一詞來取代。
2.
Ecological imbalances is the biggest threat to the survival of wild animals and plants.
Ecological imbalances threaten the survival of wild animals and plants, even human beings.
要表達「某事物是一種威脅」，很多學生會直覺地用漢英直接翻譯的思維寫出sth is a threat to…, 然而，threat其實可以直接做動詞，它使得修改後的句子更加的生動。
在日常寫作訓練中，我們需要擺脫習慣性思維的束縛，直接以英語來思維和表達，而不是先用漢語思維，再翻譯成英語。
想要學習更全面的英文行為動詞，來改善你貧乏的寫作用詞？
關注新俊傑微信公眾號 (ID: nextleaders)，在後台直接留言回復「行為動詞」和你的電子郵件，我們會發給你action verb list，內含500個托福常用行為動詞。
2. 如何做到用詞簡潔
善用分詞短語
例如
他猛然倒在一把椅子上，椅子被壓得吱吱作響。
He crashed down on a chair which proced a protesting sound.
He crashed down on a protesting chair.
有的定語從句可以直接簡化為一個分詞形式作為定語，修飾名詞成分。
善用形容詞短語
例如
當我的工作很忙時，不得不經常搬家，我女兒只得轉學。
My daughter had to change schools when my work schele was busy and this made it necessary for me to move houses.
My daughter had to change schools when my busy schele made it necessary for me to move houses.
某些單獨的形容詞就表示復雜的意思
例如
這份雜志內容有趣，文字淺顯，立即受到大家的喜歡。
The magazine is immediately popular as its content is interesting and its language is easy.
The magazine has gained immediate popularity at once as it is interesting and easy.
路面結冰，又很滑，加上能見度很低，因為導致了這場交通事故。
The road was frozen and slippery and one could hardly see clearly, so the road accident was caused.
Icy road and poor visibility led to the accident.
運用單個副詞
例如
然而，近年來關於該問題的警告引起了公眾的廣泛關注，這是可以理解的。
Nevertheless, recent alarms about this problem caused wide public concern. This is understandable.
à Nevertheless, recent alarms about this problem have understandably caused wide public concern.
運用抽象名詞
例如
他每天花三小時看體育節目。他把心思都放在體育上，這對他的學習是妨礙的。
He spends nearly 3 hours on watching sports events. The fact that he was completely absorbed in sport interfered with his studies.
He spends nearly 3 hours on watching sports events. His complete absorptioninterfered with his studies.
他有才能，人品好，辦事效率高，他肯定會提升的。
He is capable, easygoing and works efficiently. He will surely be promoted.
His aptitude, personality and efficiency guarantee his promotion.
運用介詞短語
例如
醫生給了她一些治療感冒的葯。
The doctor have her some medicine for her cold.
For 就是治療的意思，寫成give her some medicine for curing her cold 就是不了解介詞的意思。
英語中at, with, over, out of 等這些介詞在表示感情列致使行為時，往往替代動詞。如：I am surprised at the news. / He is pleased with your progress.等
3. 如何做到用詞多樣
「Never use the same word or write the same thing twice in a sentence unless you are repeating intentionally for emphasis or for clarity.」
英語中的意思接近，場合接近的同義詞種類非常多，但是漢語的同義詞主要集中在形容詞上。
中文是意合型語言，不是靠連詞，代詞等語言手段，而主要是靠句子內在的意思來連接的。這就給句子的表達提出了更高的要求。也就是說句子的意思必須清楚明了，歧視性和模糊性要低，句子才能行文通暢。英語則可以大量變換用詞，不會引起歧義。
豐富的詞彙變換手段包括——
同義詞
例如
I first heard this tale shortly after the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976). Later someone told me that the story appeared in a travel magazine.
同義詞還可以擴展到結構
例如
One great ignorance about the distant past also makes it difficult to identify great men. For example, no one knows who invented the wheel or discovered he proctive use of fire. Little is known about the invention of writing and of numbers.
近義詞
近義詞和同義詞只是程度上有差異而已。有些詞孤立起來看完全沒有聯系。但是在上下文里指的是同一間事。它們就構成了同義關系。
例如
The Second World War in some ways gave birth to less novelty and genius than the First. It was, of course, a greater cataclysm, fought over a wider area, and altered the social and political contour of the world at least as radically as its predecessor.
籠統詞
指的是那些范圍更大，意思更含糊的詞，比如thing, task等。
例如
Perhaps is will suffice to mention the nuclear bomb. Imagine the effect on a reasonably advanced technological society, one that still does not possess the bomb, of making it aware of the possibility, of supplying sufficient details to enable the thingto be constructed.
4 如何做到用詞具體
用詞具體忌籠統是使文章具體生動的又一方法。
例如
She had straight A』s and scholarship offers from some of the most prestigious universities in the country.
She had straight A』s and scholarship offers from some of Stanford and Cornell.
在第二句話中，「prestigious universities」被具體地改為「斯坦福」與「康耐爾」
在寫作時，要有意識的注意具體詞的用法，表示人可以具體地用稱謂來表達，如babysitter, colonel, teacher, doctor等；表達「說」，除了「say」或者「speak」還有很多表達方式，如exclaim （大聲說）、 blurt （脫口而出）、stammer （結結巴巴說）等。

Ⅲ 英語寫作方法

英語寫作方法六大原則：
1. advanced words (高級詞彙原則)
2. adverbial advanceed (狀語提前原則)
3. phrases preferred (短語優先原則)
4.compound sentence, composite sentence and sentence of special kind (並列句、復合句和特殊句式原則)
5. long and short sentences alternately (長短句交替原則)
6. passages in paragraphs(短文分段分層原則)
高分作文的五大特性
1. sense of order (條理性: 段落完整，層次分明）
2. accuracy (准確性: 語法准確，用詞精當）
3. fluency (流暢性: 層次清晰，行文連貫）
4. conciseness & variety (簡潔、多樣性: 語言簡潔，不重復）
5. ideological content (思想性: 文章立意高，表達個人觀點內容積極向上）

過渡詞的使用
過渡詞是一種關系指引詞，一般由副詞或起副詞作用的短語承擔。此外，代詞、連詞、上下文的近義詞等也可作過渡詞。過渡詞猶如「橋梁」，在文章中發揮著連接上下文的作用，學會恰當地運用過渡詞會使文章結構緊湊，啟、承、轉、合，過渡自然，融會貫通，連成一體。
1、根據意思和作用的不同，過渡詞可以分為以下十六類：
（1）表並列關系的過渡詞：
and, also， as well, as well as， or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor等。
（2）表遞進關系的過渡詞：
besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what』s more， what』s worse等。
（3）表轉折對比的過渡詞：
but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand … on the other hand, some…others等。
（4）表原因的過渡詞：
because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, e to（由於）, for this reason, owing to, as far as, considering that, seeing that等。
（5）表結果的過渡詞：
so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that?, accordingly等。??
（6）表條件的過渡詞：
if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as等。
（7）表時間的過渡詞：
when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on,? eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, form now on, at present, immediately, the moment等。
（8）表特定的順序關系的過渡詞：
first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)（後來）, meanwhile（幾乎同時）, thereafter（在那以後）, last, finally, eventually（終於）等。
（9）表換一種方式表達的過渡詞：
in other words, that is to say, to put it another way等。
（10）表進行舉例說明的過渡詞：
for instance, for example, take … as an example, namely, such as, like, in other words, that is to say, that is等。
（11）表陳述事實的過渡詞：
in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth等。
（12）表強調的過渡詞：
certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, of course, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely等。
（13）表比較、對比的過渡詞：
like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, be similar to, rather than, on the contrary, by contrast, one one hand…, on the other hand, otherwise 等。
（14）表目的的過渡詞：
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to等。
（15）表總結的過渡詞：
in a word(總之，簡言之), in general, in short(總之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, to conclude, at last, in summary, on the whole等。
（16）表增補的過渡詞：in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what』s more, similarly, next, finally 等。
2、文章段落之間的邏輯關系主要由過渡詞來完成，在修辭中稱為啟、承、轉、合。「啟」就是開頭, 「承」是承接，「轉」是轉折，「合」是綜合或總結。
（1） 「啟」。
用於表示「啟」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落或文章的開頭：
過渡詞： first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to being with, to start with, recently, now, at present, in recent years, in general, generally speaking, at present, lately, currently,
過渡句：It is often said that…,
As the proverb says…,
It goes without saying that…,
It is clear/obvious that…,
Many people often ask …
（2） 「承」。
表示「承」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第一個擴展句中：
過渡詞： second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what
is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt，
過渡句：It is true that…,
Everybody knows that…,
It can be easily proved that…,
No one can deny that…
The reason why …is that …,
There is no doubt that…,
To take…for an example (instance) …,
We know that…,
What is more serious is that…
（3）「轉」。
用於「轉」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第二個擴展句中：
過渡詞：but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(無論如何), nevertheless(雖然如此), otherwise, or, or else, while, whereas, but, despite, inspite of ..., yet, instead,
過渡句：I do not believe that…,
Perhaps you』ll ask why…
This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to…,
Though we are in basic agreement with …, yet differences will be found,
That』s why i feel that…
（4） 「合」。
用於「合」的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落的結論句或文章的結論段中：
過渡詞： in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking，to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus，after all(畢竟), eventually, hence, in short, in conclusion, in a word, in sum(總之), on the whole(就整體而言), to sum up
過渡句：From this point of view …
On account of this we can find that …
The result is dependent on …
Thus, this is the reason why we must…

長短句結合
（1）句子既要生動，又要簡明扼要。
（2）在寫作中應避免使用相同長度的相同句型，而應注意句式的變化，如長短句結合，簡單句、復雜句和復合句並用，還可以使用簡化句等，一些較復雜的結構如獨立結構，分詞結構等也可以使用。
（3）可以使用一些特殊句式，如強調句、感嘆句、倒裝句等，增強語句的表現力，以增加文章「亮點」。強烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長一短，且先長後短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。(這是我上初中時英語老師給我的，幫助了我，希望也能幫助你。。)

Ⅳ 英語寫作中，常用的八種寫作手法是哪八種

列舉法和舉例法(Listing and Exemplification)

敘述法(Narration)

因果法(Cause and Effect)

類比一回對比法答(Comparison and Contrast)

分類法(Classification)

定義法(Definition)

Ⅳ 關於英語寫作(句子的語法)

句子的開頭就是主語吧，主語當然不能用動詞，只能用名詞性質的單詞或者短語，這不單單是寫作里的語法，而是滲透在英語各個方面中的語法。其實個人認為，學好語法最大的優勢就是英語寫作，幫助作文整體的嚴密工整，所以如果要學好語法的話，還是建議買一本好的語法書，每天多看多練，還有就是模仿優秀英語作文中的語句和寫作技巧，會有很大幫助的哦~

Ⅵ 英語寫作常用句型

1、用於句首提出問題或現象的句型
Nowadays，it is common to hear/see……
2、用於闡述不同的觀點的常用句型
Although more and more people come to believe...，there are still others who insist that...
3、用於陳述 個人觀點/想法 的常用句型
In my opinion of view，both sides are partly right in that...。My opinion of view is that...
4、條理性的關聯詞
to start with，next，in addition，finally
5、表示原因的句型
The reasons for this are as follows，...
6、用於結尾的句型
Therefore，it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that...
7、用於書信的常用句型
I am uriting to you with reference to
I would be grateful if you could/would...
I look forward to hearing from you

Ⅶ 英語寫作用常用到的句子

Ⅷ 關於為什麼我們要活用我們的思想的英語作文

The 正確的對待學習壓力 Graallyintothehighthreelife,studypressureusmoreandmorebig,.逐漸步入高三生活，我們的學習壓力越來越大，每個人都在盡最大的努力提高自己的分數。Somepeoplestayuplate, 有的人甚至熬夜，以消耗身體為代價抓緊時間學習Weallknowthisiswrong,我們都知道這樣是不對的。源語言可能是:中文我們都知道這樣是不對的， 源語言可能是:中文 我們都知道這樣是不對的， ,， Firstofall,tolearnconfidence.,isthesecretofhappiness.Buttheconfidence,,。 Findthecorrectstudymethod。Lawoflearning。 Thisway,wecankeepagoodstateofmind.要接納，拜託了，盡力了 Thisway,wecankeepagoodstateofmind.

Ⅸ 英語寫作中的舉例說明怎麼用

for example
Such as
Namely
...(列舉的實例)and so on