⑴ 英語中的SUMMARY怎麼寫 具體格式步驟是什麼
英語中的SUMMARY撰寫的具體格式步驟如下:
1、寫之前,需要認真仔細地讀幾遍原文材料,讓理解更深刻。
2、遵循原文的邏輯順序,對重要部分的主題、標題、細節進行概括,全面清晰地表明原文信息。
3、給摘要起一個好標題,比如:可以採用文中的主題句。
4、盡量使用自己的話完成,不要引用原文的句子,篇幅控制在原文的三分之一或四分之一長。
5、寫摘要時可以採用下列幾種小技巧:
(1)篩選1-2個例子。
(2)避免重復,刪除細節,只保留主要觀點。
(3)把長段描述壓縮變成短小精悍的句子。如下例:「His courage in battle might without exaggeration be called lion-like.」可以概括為:」He was very brave in battle.」
(5)你還可以使用片語代替整句或者從句。
(6)使用概括性的名詞代替具體的詞,比如:「She brought home several Chinese and English novels, a few copies of Time and Newsweek and some textbooks. She intended to read all of them ring the winter vocation.」可以概括為:」She brought home a lot of books to read ring the vocation.」
(7)使用最短的連接詞。比如,可以使用可以使用but, then, thus, yet, though,不能使用at the same time, in the first place, because of these, on the other hand等較長的連接詞。
(8)把文章中的第一人稱轉換成第三人稱,把對白簡化。
summary / 'sʌməri / 既可以做名詞,也可以做形容詞。
adj.做形容詞時的含義有
1.總結性的,概括的,概述的
2.簡明的,扼要的
3.即時的,即刻的
n.做名詞時的含義有
1.總結,概略,摘要,一覽
2.[廢語]結局;頂點
資料來源:網路:summary
⑵ 2014年自考英語寫作第一部分的完整文章
Happy is neither a gift nor a right,we must take the initiative to seek out,heart to pursue in order to obtain.When you try new things,accept new challenges,because you will discover a new dimension of life but pleasantly surprised.There are dreams,there to pursue,there will be happy.Because the course of the struggle and achieve the goals of the brilliant,can engender immense pleasure.
What is happiness - we have to learn to tell myself over and not with others than to recognize their own weaknesses and humbly accept the recommendations of others,help and advice,to abandon his mind to bear the "accomplishments" stress.Believe that today better than yesterday and tomorrow better than today.
⑶ 英語作文 介紹書的章節的名字 介紹書的每一個章節的名字,名字的開頭用大寫嗎
Chapter 大寫
⑷ 《英語寫作-句子 段落 篇章》 答案
If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and entirely open at the top, the bird, in spite of its ability to fly, will be an absolute prisoner.
The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet.
Without space to run, as is its habit, it will not even attempt to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in a small jail with no top.
The ordinary bat that flies around at night, who is a remarkable nimble creature in the air, cannot take off from a level place.
If it is placed on the floor or flat ground, all it can do is to shuffle about helplessly and, no doubt, painfully, until it reaches some slight elevation from which it can throw itself into the air. Then, at once, it takes off like a flash.
A bumblebee if dropped into an open tumbler will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out.
It never sees the means of escape at the top, but persists in trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will seek a way where none exists, until it completely destroys itself.
In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bumblebee. They are struggling about with all their problems and frustrations1, not realizing that the answer is right there above them.
如果把一隻禿鷲放在一個6~8平方英尺的無頂圍欄里,這只大鳥盡管 會飛,也絕對會成為這欄中之囚。原因是禿鷲從地面起飛前總要先助跑10~12 英尺的距離。這是它的習慣,如果沒有了足夠的助跑空間,它甚至不會嘗試去飛, 只會終身困囿於一個無頂的小囚籠中。
晚上飛來飛去的普通的蝙蝠,本是一種在空中極其敏捷的動物,但卻 無法在平地上起飛。如果被放在地板或平坦的地面上,它就只會無助地挪動,毫 無疑問這樣很痛苦。除非它到了稍高的位置,有了落差,才可以立刻閃電般地起 飛。
一隻大黃蜂如果掉進了一個敞口平底玻璃杯里,除非有人把它拿出來, 否則它就會一直呆在里邊直到死去。它永遠不知道可以從杯口逃出,只堅持試圖 從杯底的四壁尋找出路。它會在根本不存在出口的地方尋找出路,直到徹底毀了 自己。
其實在很多方面,很多人也像禿鷲、蝙蝠和大黃蜂一樣,使盡渾身解 數試圖解決問題、克服挫折,卻沒有意識到解決之道就在正上方。
(4)英語寫作手冊第十章擴展閱讀
寫作技巧
1、准確
要使你的英語寫作文章語義表達准確,首先要盡量不要在學術文章中出現"大概、也許"之類模稜兩可地詞語,避免出現容易讓人困惑和誤解地詞語和表達法;其次,要盡量避免使用那些有多種含義地詞語和表達法。
例如:Singaporeisafinecountry這句話中地fine一詞有多種含義,如"好地、細小地、罰款"等。日常生活中這樣使用沒有問題,但在寫作時一定要避免使用這種容易產生歧義地多義詞。
2、簡潔。
直截了當、切中要點是保證文章簡潔地最好寫作形式。與中文寫作相比,英語寫作非常強調直奔主題、簡單明快地寫作風格。
例如,在寫作一個段落時,常常將概括段落主要內容地主題句(topicsentence)作為段落地首句,以便讓讀者迅速明確本段要講述地內容。另外,寫作時盡量將每個句子寫得簡短一些,少用或不用冗長地復合句。切記:短小精練地句子表達地意思才強而有力。
⑸ 英語寫作的章節目錄
一,課程性質和學習目的
二,自學考試大綱和學習要求
1 考核目標
2 命題原則
3 學習方法
4 社會專助學
三,課程屬內容與考核目標
第一章 讀書報告 (The Book Report)
第二章 完整的文章(The Whole Composition)
學習本章的目的和要求
本章的學習要點
本章的考核目標
第三章 論文寫作步驟(Process of Writing a Research Paper)
學習本章的目的和要求
本章的學習要點
本章的考核目標
第四章 範文(A Sample Research Paper)
學習本章的目的和要求
本章的學習要點
本章的考核目標
四,題型舉例
五,題型說明
後記
⑹ 英語寫作手冊應該怎麼給學生上
可以先引一個話題提問大家什麼意思,寫作文你們會怎麼寫,然後帶大家看作者的文章,可以布置問題小組合作給時間回答,在講解下作者寫的思路,最後還可以布置該話題寫一篇文章,可以課堂當堂寫多久,或布置回家
⑺ 最短英語作文10篇每篇20字,帶翻譯。
⑻ 英語寫作(急)
THE GOAL IN MY LIFE
As is known to everybody, the knowledge is power and money. If I were a college student, I would be the happiest person in the world. I would pursue my favorite hobby…study English.
Since college life is meant to be independent, I might give free scope to my real talent. Furthermore, I might participate in social and national reconstruction projects. I would abide by my principles by reading more add enriching myself so that I might be of greater use to society upon my graation day.
*************************************
To My best frirnd dear XXX,
I was pleased to receive your letter and really appreciate your kindness. Your desire to establish friendship between us coincides with mine.
However, to my regret, I will finish high school very soon. After my graation I will enter a university or find a job somewhere, in either case I will have to move. I』 afraid your coming letters may not reach me since I will no longer be at home.
What about when I settle down in the new place. I will in form you of my new address as soon as possible.
With best regard
Yours faithfully
XXX