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高中英語寫作訓練復合句

發布時間:2021-02-14 07:13:13

1. 高中英語作文 求助英語大神 多用復合句 至於用詞別太偏 盡量別有錯誤 謝謝 (不要網上的

It is one of the most important cities in northwest China, and it is the capital of ShanXi Province. It has been a capital for some of the previous twelve empires, and the silk road started here. There are many historical sites and museums in our city (XiAn). For example, (舉例有哪些?)
As modernization/instrialization goes on in China, XiAn has become a very modern city, with a lot of instries located inside. There are sites for research on Satellites, and sites for building the next generation airplane models. It is one of the most diversified cities in the world. If you'd like, I can be your tour guide, and I will show you the beauty of our city.

2. 英語作文中常用復合句句型,求附中文及語法

並列復合句
1、基本概念:
並列復合句是由兩個或兩個以上並列而又獨立的簡單句構成。兩個簡單句常由並列連接詞連在一起;但有時不用連接詞,只在兩個簡單句之間用一逗號或分號。
2、常見的並列句:
(1) 用來連接兩個並列概念的連接詞有and , not only…but also…, neither…nor…等,and所連接的前後分句往往表示先後關系、遞進關系。前後分句的時態往往保持一致關系,若第一個分句是祈使句,那麼第二個分句用將來時。
(2) 表示在兩者之間選擇一個, 常用的連接詞有or,otherwise,or else,either…or…等,前後分句的時態往往保持一致關系,若第一個分句是祈使句,那麼第二個分句用將來時。
(3) 表明兩個概念彼此有矛盾、相反或者轉折, 常用的連接詞有but,yet,still ,however等,前後分句時態一致。
(4) 說明原因, 用連接詞for ,前後分句時態一致。
(5) 表示結果,用連接詞so, 前後分句時態一致。
主從復合句
1、概念:
主從復合句由一個主句和一個或一個以上的從句構成。主句為句子的主體,從句只用作句子的一個次要成分,不能獨立成為一個句子。從句通常由關聯詞引導,並由關聯詞將從句和主句聯系在一起。如:While the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.(爺爺奶奶們很愛孩子,同時對他們也嚴格要求。) / It seemed as if the meeting would never end.(看起來會議沒完沒了。) / Hurry up, or (else) you'll be late.(快點, 要不然就來不及了。) / However I cook eggs, the child still refuses to eat them.(不管我用什麼方法煮雞蛋,小孩還是不肯吃。)
2、分類:
從句按其在復合句中的作用,分為主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句、定語從句和狀語從句等。(參見以下各條)
3、各從句在句子中的位置以及用法:
(1) 表語從句:在句子中作連系動詞的表語的從句,它位於主句中的系動詞之後
例如:That is why he did not come to school yesterday. / It is because you are so clever.
(2) 賓語從句:在句子中作及物動詞或介詞的賓語。
①基本形式:(主句+)連詞+從句主語+從句謂語+...
② 關於賓語從句連詞的選擇:
若從句來源於一個陳述句,那麼,連詞用that,在口語中that可以省略;
若從句來源於一個一般疑問句,連詞則用if 或whether;
若從句來源於一個特殊疑問句,則連詞就是疑問詞(如what,who,where,when等)
例如:They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他們相信計算機終將代替人類。) (從句本來就是陳述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to the headmaster. (我不知道是不是該為他在校長跟前說點什麼。) (從句來源於一般問句Shall I say something for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他問我在哪兒能搞到那樣的葯。) (從句來源於特殊問句Where can he get such medicine? )
③ 賓語從句的時態問題:如果主句是現在時,從句則用現在某一時態,甚至可以用過去時;
如主句是過去時,從句則相應地使用過去某一時態,遇到客觀真理時仍然用現在時。如:I think I will do better in English this term. (我想本學期我的英語會學得好點。) / The teacher asked the boy if the earth is round. (老師問那個男孩地球是不是圓的。)
④ 下列結構後面的從句一般也作為賓語從句看待:
be sorry / afraid / sure / glad +that從句,如:I』m sorry I』m late. (對不起,我遲到了。) / I』m afraid he isn』t in at the moment. (恐怕他此刻不在家。)
(3) 狀語從句:在復合句中作狀語,其位置可以在主句前或主句後。狀語從句可以分為時間、地點、原因、目的、結果、比較、讓步、條件等幾種。狀語從句由從屬連接詞引導。
時間狀語從句通常由when ,as ,while, after, before, since, as soon as ,since, till (until), while, whenever 等引導。時間狀語從句一般放在句首或句尾,特別注意,時間狀語從句不允許使用將來時,而應該用現在時替代。如: When you finish the work, you may go out to play with Sam. (你完成工作就可以出去和Jim一起玩了。) / I won』t leave until Mum comes back. (媽媽回來了我才會走。)
地點狀語從句通常由 where, wherever等引導。如:Go back where you came from! (哪裡來還滾到哪裡去!) / I will never forget to catch the thief who stole my necklace wherever he may be. (我永遠也不會忘記去抓住那個偷我項鏈的賊,無論他會在哪裡。)
原因狀語從句通常由because, since, as等引導,一般放在句首或句尾。如:He went abroad because his father had found a good university for him. (他出國了,因為他父親給他找了一所好大學。)
目的狀語從句通常由so that..., so...hat..., in order that... 等引導,往往放在句尾,從句中通常含有can / could / may / might等情態動詞。如:He got up earlier so that he could catch the first train. (他起身更早為的是趕上第一班車。)
結果狀語從句通常由 so that..., so...that... 等引導,放在句尾。結果狀語從句一般表示已經發生的事情,故多為過去時態。如:He lost so many bikes that he decided never to buy a new one. (他丟了那麼多輛自行車,他決定再也不買新車了。)
比較狀語從句通常由as, than, as (so)...as等引導,一般省略從句的謂語部分,只剩下名詞或代詞(用主格或賓格均可)。如:Jane is much taller than I/me. (Jane比我高多了。) / I don』t have as many books as you (do). (我書沒有你多)
讓步狀語從句通常由though (although), as, even if( even though), however, whatever等引導。如:Even if you pay the debt(債務) for me, I will not thank you because it has nothing to do with me. (即使你替我還了債我也不會感謝你,因為它與我毫無關系。) / He wears a T-shirt though it is very cold. (他穿了一件T恤衫,盡管天很冷。)
條件狀語從句通常由if, unless, as long as等引導,條件狀語從句一般放在句首或句尾,特別注意,時間狀語從句不允許使用將來時,而應該用現在時替代。You will certainly fail in the coming final exams unless you work much harder. (即將來到的期末考試你肯定考不及格,除非你更用功。) / If it doesn』 t rain tomorrow, we shall go hiking. (如果明天不下雨我們就要去徒步旅行。)
[注意] 1、because與so;(al)though與but;if與so不可以同在一個句子中成對出現。2、時間、條件、原因,讓步狀語從句放在句首時需要用逗號與主句隔開。
(4) 定語從句:在復合句中作定語用修飾句子中某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。
① 定語從句的位置:放在名詞或代詞的後面。如:The man who has an umbrella in his hand is my uncle. (手上抓了一把雨傘的人是我的叔叔。)
② 語法術語的改變:被修飾的名詞或代詞稱為先行詞;引導定語從句的連接詞稱為關系詞,其中that、which、who稱為關系代詞,where、when、how稱為關系副詞。
③ 關系代詞或關系副詞的作用:
關系代詞who、whom 和whose指人,分別在從句中作主語、賓語和定語。which指物that多指物, 有時也指人,它們在從句中可以作主語或賓語。定語從句中關系代詞作從句賓語時可以省略。This is the thief (that/who/whom) we have been looking for these days. (這個就是我們近日一直在找的小偷。) / Please find a room which is big enough for all of us to live in. (請找一間足夠大能住下我們全體的房間。)
關系副詞when或where引導定語從句時,它們在從句中分別作時間狀語和地點狀語。如:This is the room where they had a quarrel a week ago. (這是一個星期前他們吵架的房間。) / I can never forget the day when I first saw you. (我永遠不會忘記第一次見到你的日子。)
④ 限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句。限制性定語從句在句中不能省略,否則主句意思就不完整。非限制性定語從句和主句之間往往用逗號分開,這種從句是一種附加說明,如果從句子中省去,也不致於影響主句的意思。如:She spent the whole evening talking about her latest book, which none of us had heard of. (她一個晚上都在談論她最近的書,我們一個人都沒有聽說過那本書。)
[註解]
1、關系代詞只能用that的情況:當先行詞是指事物的不定代詞(all, anything等),或先行詞部分含有最高級,或含有序數詞時,不能用其他的關系代詞,只能用that. 如:All that Lily told me seems untrue. (Lily告訴我的話似乎不真實。) / Can you give me anything that has no sugar inside? (能不能給我點裡面沒有糖的東西?) / This is the first two-story bus that runs in our city. (這是第一輛運行於我市的雙層公交車。)
2、關系代詞在從句中作主語時一般用who(指人)、that(指物),而不用that指人或用which指物。 如:Do you know the woman who is weeping in the corner? (你認識那個在角落裡哭泣的女人嗎?) / Do not tell me any words that have nothing to do with me. (跟我無關的話,請一個字也不要說。)
3、關系代詞作從句的賓語時,常用which或whom,較少使用that或who,而且,關系代詞常常省略。如:Tom』s father was the first parent whom our teacher talked to. (Tom的父親是我們老師第一個談話的人。)
4、當關系代詞緊跟在介詞後面時,必須用which或whom,而當介詞移到句尾時,則又可以使用that或who. 如:This is the room in which Miss Li once lived. (= This is the room Miss Li once lived in.) (這是李小姐曾經居住過的房間。)
(5) 主語從句:在句子中充當句子主語的從句叫主語從句。位於謂語動詞之前。通常由that,whether以及疑問連詞引導。一般情況下,常用it替代主語從句,而將主語從句移到句尾。如:When we should start is still a question. (我們該在什麼時候開始還是個問題呢。)

3. 高中英語復合句有哪些

有定語從句,狀語從句,名詞性從句,這三大類復合句。這些復合句在句子中充當定語,狀語,主語。

4. 高中英語復合句的題目,求解釋啊!

7. that引導同位語從句,what在同位語從句中引導主語從句。
12. that引導主語從句內。
14. not ... but ... ,其實就是that引導的兩個容主語從句的並列。
37. when引導定語從句,修飾point。這個句子確實挺難的。

講得不太詳細。如果不懂,可以追問。我希望你把最不能理解的點指出來,那樣回答你的問題就更有針對性。:)

5. 求教高中英語復合句

1.時間狀語從句 2.是簡單句 句中the farmer是主語 is showing是謂語 the boy是賓語 how to plant a tree是賓語補足語 這屬於簡單句中的一種

6. 高中英語簡單句變復合句

1. If you don't call me to say you're not coming, I'll see you at the theatre. 2. Several weeks had gone by when I realized the painting was missing. 3. The house could fall down soon if noone does some quick repair work. 4. The situation is dangerous, but there still is one possible way to keep away from dangert. 5. The story is amusing, but I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.

7. 誰有高中英語復合句的練習急需 謝謝了

一、狀語從句:

狀語從句又可分為時間、地點、目的、原因、結果、行為方式、條件、讓步及比較等幾種形式。

1.I'll go with you as soon as I ____my work.

A.will finish B.shall finish C.finish D.finished

選C.在時間、條件狀語從句中,主句可能是祈使句、一般將來時或帶情態動詞,從句用一般現在時。如 果主句是過去將來時,從句可以用一般過去時。能夠引導時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句的從屬連接詞,常見的 有:when,until (ti y,directly,unless,as long as,suppose等。如:

(1)Unless he comes,we won't be able to go.

(2)Suppose it goes on raining,what shall we do?

(3)Lu Xun often said,"As long as I am alive,I shall go on studying."

2.No sooner_____the news than they rushed out into the street. A.they heard B.they had heard C.did they hear D.had they heard 選D.no sooner…than,hardly… when,scarcely… before表示"—… 就",主句一般用過去完成時(h ad+V-ed),從句用一般過去時,如果hardly,no sooner, scarcely放句首,主謂倒裝。

3.Although he is considered a great writer,____(MET'91) A.his works are not widely read B.but his works are not widelyread C.however his works are not widely read D.still his works arenot widely read 選A.這是一個讓步狀語從句,主句與從句之間有一個從屬連詞 although(though),不能再加but,howeve r,still等,但可以和yet連用。

4.No matter how hard he worked,____(84年) A.he could not do any better B.and he could not do any better C.so he could do any bettes D.but he could not do any better 選A.由no matter引導的讓步狀語從句,其主句也不能再用but,and,so 等並列連接詞。

5.____he might,he failed,A.Try as B.As try C.Tried as D.As tried 選A.為了強調讓步的意義,表示出非常強烈的對照,用as或though引導的讓步狀語從句,從句的語序要作部分調整,即把句子受強調的表語、狀語或動詞原形置於從句的句首。如果表語是單數可數名詞,移置句首時,名詞前不用冠詞。如:

(1)Much as I like it,I will not buy it.(2)Child as she is,she knows a lot of English.

6.Did the two boys look so much alike____no one could tell thema part?

A.and B.that C.as D.so that

選B.目的狀語從句的表達:"主+謂+that(so that,in order that)+ 主+may(might,can,could,sho uldn't等)+謂"。

7.____Mr Smith is well again,he can travel. A.Now that B.But that C.And that D.Since that

選A.now that相當於since。表示原因狀語從句的連接詞常見的有 because,as,since,now that,seeing that,considering that等。

8.It was____a hundred people looked lost in it. A.so large a room that B.so large a room C.such large a room thatD.a such large room

選A.引導結果狀語從句:

so+adj(adv)+that從句so+adj+a(an)+n+that從句such+a(an)+ adj+n+that從句 表示"這樣……(一個)……以至於……"。

9.The harder he worked,____he felt. A.happier B.the happier C.the happy D.the happiest 選B.the+比較級+主+謂,the+比較級+主+謂,意思是"越…… 越……"。

二、定語從句

定語從句是在復合句中使其修飾的某一名詞或代詞代表一個(些)或一類特 定的人或東西。在做定語從句 的練習時,首先應該找出先行詞,然後再確定選擇關系代詞或關系副詞。能夠引導定語從句的關系代詞和關系副詞有 who,whom,whose,that,which,when,why,where。

1.She heard a terrible noise,____brought her heart into ber mouth.(M

A.it B.which C.this D.that

選B.在非限定性定語從句中,關系代詞用which不能用that。

2.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten wiondows,most of____hadn't cleaned for at least a y ear.(MET'90)

A.these B.those C.that D.which

選D.如果選A、B、C,整個句子不符合語法要求,因為有一個"逗號", 不是並列句,因此只能是一 個非限定性定語從句,在非限定性定語從句中關系代詞一般用which。

3.His parents wouldn't marry anyone____family was poor.(MET'88)

A.of whom B.whom c.of whose D.whose

選D.因為whose作family的定語。

4.Finally the thief handed in everything____he had stolen to thepolice.(MET'87)

A.after B.what C.whatever D.that

選D.因為A、B、C不能引導定語從句。先行詞everything,關系代詞 that在從句中作賓語。當先行詞 是不定代詞all,anything,nothing,everything,something等,關系代詞只能由that引導。

5.All____is needed is a supply of oil.(MET'89)

A.the thing B.that C.what C.which

選B.All作先行詞,關系代詞由that引導。

6.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions____were asked in French.(85年 )

A.where B.who C.in which D.which

選D.question是先行詞,在從句中作主語,所以應用which引導。

7.The man____talked to you just now is an engineer.(80年) A.who B.where C.which D.what

選A.先行詞是man。在從句中作主語,所以選who。

8.The word"write"has the same pronunciation____the work"right". (84年)

A.of B.as C.to D.from

選B.先行詞中含有such,the same時,或先行詞被such,the same修飾時,關系代詞用as引導。

9.Watch the girl and her dog____are crossing the bridge. A.which B.who C.they D.that

選D.當先行詞含有"人"和"物"時,關系代詞用that。

10.This dictionary,a few pages____are missing,is of no use.

A.among which B.of which C.which D.in which

選B.dictionary是先行詞,which是關系代詞,a few pages of which(diciotnary)。

11.You may take____book you like.

A.which B.only c.whichever D.what

選C.復合關系代詞本身兼有先行詞。whichever=anything that,whatever=anything that,whoever=any one who,whomever=anyone whom,whosever=anyone whose。

12.This is the best dictionary____I've ever bought.

A.with which B.that C.which D.when

選B.先行詞是dictionary,因為先行詞前有最高級、序數詞、only,very,any等修飾時,關系代詞用tha t。

13.I still remember the day____I first came to Beijing.

A.which B.that C.when D.where

選C.先行詞the day,在定語從句中作狀語,所以選when。當先行詞是時間名詞或地點名詞時,關系詞選 用when或where,that或which,主要取決於在定語從句中所作成份,如果作賓語,用that或which,作狀語用wh en或where。 如:

(1)I still remember the days that/which we spent in the countryside.

先行詞是the days,spent是及物動詞,that/which作spent的賓語。

(2)This is the place where I lived three years ago.

先行詞是place,lived是不及物動詞,where在從句中作狀語。

(3)This is the place that/which we visited three years ago.

先行詞是place,visited是及物動詞,that/which在從句中作賓語。

14.____,Charles Dickens was an English writetr.

A.It's knownn to all B.It's known that C.We all know D.As isknown to all

選D.as引出非限定性定語從句,表示"正如……那樣」。類似的還有:asyou know,as you see,as can be known,as has been pointed out,as is known to all等。

15.I don't like the way____you laughed

at her.

A.which B.in that C.where D.that

選D.先行詞是the way,表示方式,可用that(可省)或in which來引導一個定語從句。如果先行詞是時 間或原因,也可用that(可省)或when或 why來引導定語從句。如:

(1)This was the reason that/why he was late yesterday.

(2)This is the last time that I shall give you a lesson.

三、名詞性從句:

在句子中充當主語、賓語、表語與同位語的句子分別叫做主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句, 這些統稱為名詞性從句。

1.Can you make sure____the gold ring?(MET'90)

A.where Alice had put B.where had Alice put C.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put

選C.在賓語從句中,須用陳述句自然語序(即疑問詞+主語+謂語)。主句是現在時,從句也亦用相應的一類時態,現在完成時。

2.These photographs will show you____(MET'89)

A.what does out village look like B.what our village looks likeC.how does our village look like D.how our village looks like

選B."show"後面接一個賓語從句,A,C語序不合,D答案中的how是副詞,不能作like的賓語。

3.They want to know____do to help us.(MET'88)

A.what can they B.what they can C.how they can D.how can they

選B.know後面接一個賓語從句,A,D語序不合,C答案中的how是副詞,不能作do的賓語。

4.They have no idea at all____.(MET'87)

A.where he has gone B.where did he go C.which place has he goneD.where has he gone

選A.根據賓語從句語序。

5.Can you tell me____?(85年)

A.Who is that gentleman B.that gentleman is who C.who that gentleman is D.whom is that ge ntleman

選C.在賓語從句中that gentleman作主語,who作表語。

6.The old gentleman never fails to help____is in need of help. A.whom B.who Cwhoever D.whomever

選C.whoever=anyone who。如:

(1)You may do whatever(anything that) you like.

(2)Return the book to whosever(anyone whose)name is on it.

(3)You had better see the men for yourself and choose whichever(any one of them that) you like.

7.____comes back first is supposed to win the prize.

A.Those who B.Anyone C.Whoever D.The one who

選C.Whoever=anyone who。A主謂不一致,B句子結構不正確,D無讓步意味。

8.The news____we had won in the match excited us all.

A.that B.where C.which D.X

選A.We had won in the match就是the news 的具體內容,同位語從句中的連詞that,盡管不作任何成 份,但不能省去。

8. 高中英語作文題目 只要題目(20條) 不要內容 再求一些復合句(20條)

1,My favorite subject
2,Reading books
3,Travilling
4,Health and wealth
5,My Plan for Summer Vacation
6,Global warming
7,The infection of computer
8,An unforgetable person
9,An unforgetable thing
10,An unforgetable trip
11,My best friend
12,A Bitter Sweet Experience
13,A Day in the Park
14,An Unforgettable Test
15,Lost and Found
16,Three meals in one day
17,The importance of good habbits
18,My hobby
19,On Punctuality
20,What Is Friendship?

9. 英語作文 高二 要有復合句 100字左右

Notice
Data: 2-3 pm, April 5th, 2014, Wednesday
Location: Campus canteen
Speader: Prof. Jackerson
Abstract: Prof. Jackerson is an American professor of Peking University. He will give a presentation about the modern American English on April 5th. Everyone is welcome and feel free to bring a friend. Please do not be late.
PS. We are about to create an English group for students to practise their oral English. Detaill will be given later. Look forward to your participation.

10. 幫忙啊,高中英語,復合句

主幹就是The pressure caused her to sit up
put on he by her parents 是pressure的第一個定語專
felt from the society to do better in school 是pressure的第二個定語
the long-term depression of which contributed to her mental collapse是個伴屬隨狀語

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