A. 英語議論文模板
一、引出開頭
1: is well-known to us that……(我們都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)
2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……問題引起了關注)
3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現今,人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題)
4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互聯網已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色,它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產生了一些嚴重的問題)
5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(隨著科技的迅速發展,越來越多的人認為……)
6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人們一般認為……)
7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎認為……)
8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)
二、表達不同觀點
1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人們對……的觀點因人而異,有些人認為……然而其他人卻認為……)
2:People may have different opinions on……(人們對……可能會持有不同見解)
3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異)
4:There are different opinions among people as to……(對於……人們的觀點大不相同)
三、表示結尾
1:In short, it can be said that……(總之,他的意思是……)
2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(從上面提到的,我們可以得出結論……)
3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的這些因素加以考慮,我們自然可以得出結論……)
4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我們最好的出這樣的結論……)
5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點)
6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之,我們沒有……無法生活,但同時我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現的新問題)
四、提出建議
1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了)
2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫無疑問,對……問題應予以足夠重視)
3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(顯然,如果我們想要做么事,很重要的是……)
4:Only in this way can we ……(只有這樣,我們才能……)
5:Sparenoeffortto+V(不遺餘力的)
五、預示後果
1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險)
2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫無疑問,除非我們採取有效措施,否則我們很可能會……)
3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很緊迫的是應立即採取措施阻止這一事態的發展)
六、表示論證
1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來,支持第一種觀點比第二種更有道理)
2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我無法完全同意這一觀點)
3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我來說……)
4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真誠地相信……)
5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最後,坦率地說,還有另外一個實際的原因……)
七、給出原因
1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……。這一現象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……
3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即……。其主要原因如下。
八、列出解決辦法和批判錯誤觀點做法
1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是……
2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……
3;It is obvious that……很顯然……
4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是對的,但這並不意味著……
5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……認為……是自然的,但我們不應忽視……
6:There is no evidence to suggest that……沒有證據表明……
九、表示好處和壞處
1:It has the following advantages.它有如下優勢
2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對我們有益處
3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處
十、表示重要、方便、可能
1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對於某人做……是……
2:It plays an important role in our life.
十一、採取措施
1:We should take some effective measures.我們應該採取有效措施
2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應該盡最大努力去克服困難
3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應該盡力去做……
4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應該解決我們面臨的困難
十二、顯示變化
1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過去五年發生了很多變化
2:Great changes will certainly be proced in the international communications.在國際交流中理所當然會發生很多大的變化
3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已經從…增加/減少到…
4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個工廠7月份產量以增加了15%
十三、表明事實現狀
1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我們不能忽略這個事實……
2:No one can deny the fact that……沒人能否認這個事實……
3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
4:becloselyrelatedto~~(與...息息相關)
十四、進行比較
1:Compared with A,B……與A比較,B……
2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
十五、常用英語諺語
1:Actions speak louder than words.事實勝於雄辯
2:All is not gold that glitters.發光的未必都是金子
3:All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬
4:A good beginning is half done.良好的開端是成功的一半
5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊
6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫釐,差之千里
7:Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母
8:Instry is the parent of success.勤奮是成功之母
9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,學到老
10:Knowledge is power.知識就是力量
11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上無難事,只怕有心人
B. 英語議論文寫作基本格式
議論文寫作基本範式
As is known to all, it is important to be/ do… I think there are at least two reasons for… For one thing,… For another,…. Let』s take… for example… From what I have mentioned above we can see that without… we can not … it is clear that…. play an important part in…
Different people, however, have different opinions on this matters. Some people think that … According to them all of us should… Others argue that … in their point of view, nobody can without … Compared with…, has a lot of advantages over… There is no doubt that … As a consequence, ….
In short, I firmly support the view that … It is because… So my conclusion is that ….(109words)