1. 求大一下英語重要短語和單詞
大學一年級下英語重點單詞和短語集錦
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠於；遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態)be absorbed in 全神貫注於…
近: be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有
6. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one』s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)
自願地 ,主動地
9. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one』s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據
12. on one』s own account
1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one』s own risk) 自行負責
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
on account 賒賬; on account of 因為; on no account不論什麼原因也不; of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去
14. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.
16. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何
不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
18. accuse…of...(=charge ...with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣於.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;
(=to have met socially) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)
改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief )
粘附; 堅持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)
…的可能，留有…的餘地.
30. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 勝過.
have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,
profit from, harness) 利用.
34. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計
40. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)
考慮到, 估計到.
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.
44. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.
45. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或 anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲.
appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請;
apply to 適用.
49. apply to 與…有關;適用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor,
agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);
得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)
以…為羞恥
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)
向…保證, 使…確信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…
58. attend to (=give one』s attention, care and thought)注意,照 顧; attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to/ toward …對…的態度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)
把..歸因於.., 認為..是..的結果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness) 意識到,知道.
63. at the back of (=behind)
64. in the back of 在…後部(裡面); on the back of 在…後面
在…後部(外面); be on one』s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one』s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)
支持,維 護; have sb. at one』s back 有…支持, 有…作後台
66. turn one』s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)
不理睬(某 人),背棄,拋棄
67. behind one』s back 背著某人(說壞話)
68. be based on / upon 基於
69. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上
70. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏
2. 馬上大一了，英語該背什麼單詞
背單詞一定要放在句子里背 多看書 雜質 報紙 要是覺得沒意思 看電影也行 多模仿裡面的話 多背句子 自然詞彙量就大了 學英語沒什麼竅門 就是下苦功夫
雅思也不是很難 加油吧
3. 求大一上英語重點單詞 重點短語
重點單詞的話你可以參考四級詞彙，重點短語這種東西倒是不多，你可以去找找四級的短語
4. 大一上學期英語期末試題與教材上的單詞有關嗎
一般老師在考試前會給定范圍，不過教材詞彙肯定是考試出題的重點
5. 大一英語期末總結.
大一英語期末同學，你應該總結這學期學習到了什麼，再把你這學期學習到的東西進行一個合理的應用。這學期的不足以及你所缺失的一些東西。
6. 大一英語A級考試必考必背的單詞、短語、句型有哪些啊
不用怎麼復習的，你把他發的那些資料做了一遍就可以過了。絕對過。很簡單。A級B級其實就是高中的水平。反正很容易的，不用擔心，我們班絕大部分都能過。
7. 2014年大一所需英語單詞
大學只要掌抄握四六級所襲需的英語單詞即可。
個人覺得新東方的詞彙書不錯，星火的也很好。本人的大學時光，用的都是星火和新東方的。我的老師同學們用的都是這些資料，感覺挺好，適用。星火的真題及各項關注考試的資料適合廣大師生的要求，新東方的詞彙記憶書籍對於大家都挺有幫助的。個人觀點，望買資料書的時候，切記要適合自己的。僅供參考！
8. 2014大一英語課本單詞
你是大一，那就是2014年1月參加考研。如果是這樣的話。步驟如下：
一、先了解你的需求，包括要報考的學校及學校檔次。你可以上考研論壇篩選學校，學校定了之後就可以上這個學校的研招網，有具體的信息！不過這2個網站就是以後考研的伴侶，要及時關注信息！你既然已經選擇好，就開始復習吧。
二、選擇好了之後，在學校的研招網的招生目錄和招生簡章上查找指定教材，買教材，開始復習。順序為：先看數學英語，這兩科戰線很長。最後6個月時專業課政治。
1、英語呢：首先是單詞，很基礎，單詞之後是閱讀，閱讀時重中之重（40%）。但是建議將這二者結合起來，也就是做閱讀，然後把不會的單詞整理出來，慢慢的熟悉甚至記憶。可用的書較多，但是建議買一本新東方的詞彙就可以，閱讀呢，先不要買真題做，推薦石春禎的《閱讀220篇》。
閱讀要貫穿於復習的始終，不能中斷。
考研前6個月，做一下其他的題型。如完型、翻譯、等等。但是重點在作文（佔30%）上。
最後就是真題。
2、數學呢（），政治，建議報個班，這樣會省很多時間，而且也會在老師的帶領下前進。很好。老師經驗比咱們多多了。都不建議過早的做真題，最後兩個月做就行了。
3、專業課就是看書，吃透。有真題就附帶做一下，沒有也沒事，可以在網上找真題。專業課佔得比重你是知道的。很大的，同時也是很好拿分的。
首先將其大概的過一遍，然後第二遍就要開始上心的留意重要知識點，並做好筆記。估計這時候就離考研快3各月了，這時候你就要下誓開始背誦了。就是這么一個循序漸進的過程。你可以結合真題看看往年的出題重點在哪裡，這樣可以針對性的復習。最後就是要將重點都記完。就這樣。
三、9月份，報名，10月網上報名，11月現場確認。來年1月考試，3-4月復試。然後出成績，5月末通知書下發。
四、考研結束。
現在才大一，先體驗大學生活，大二下學期再正式開始，現在可以搜集一些信息。
祝好！
9. 求 ： 大學英語常用短語，詞彙，謝謝！~
run for
競選,追查,探究
run into
1.碰撞上;2共計,達到..之多; 3.偶然遇見,撞見
1. to run one's car into a tree 2. a debt running into thousands of pounds 3.=meet (someone) by chance
run off
復印,列印
run away with
1.(感情等)戰勝,不受..約束; 2
1. Don't let your temper run away with you. 2.He ran away with his teacher's wife. 3.He's run away with all my jewels.
run out of
用光,耗盡
We are running out of time.
run over
(車)碾過,撞倒
1. The water/cup ran over. 2.He was run over by a bus.
run through
1.瀏覽;2貫穿,普遍存在
Let's run through the exercises orally before writing them down.
in the long run
最終,從長遠觀點看來
It'll be cheaper in the long run to build it in stone.
for the sake of
為了,看在...的份上
He's just talking for the sake of hearing his own voice.
all the same
仍然,照樣地
They want to thank you all the same.
on sale
出售,廉價出售
on a large/small scale
大/小規模地
on schele
按預定時間,
ahead of/on/behind schele The train arrived on schele.
scrape through
勉強通過
She just scraped through the examination by one mark.
start from scratch
從頭做起,從零開始
=start from the beginning or with nothing
in secret
秘密地,私下地
The meeting was held in secret. They arrange for me to meet her in secret.
see off
給...送行
He saw his friend off at the bus station.
see through
看穿,識破
enough money to see him through ( a year abroad)
see to
照料,負責,注意,留心
Will you see to the children?
send for
派人去請,召喚,索取
Send for a doctor!
send off
郵寄,發送
send in
呈報,提交,送來
in a sense
從某種意義上說
You are right in a sense,but you don't know all the facts.
make sense
講得通,有意義,言之有理
1.No matter how you read it,this sentence doesn't make (any) sense. 2.I can't make sense of it.
in sequence
順序地
Please keep the cards in sequence;don't mix them up.
serve right
活該,給應得的待遇
After all you've eaten it'll serve you right if you feel ill.
set about +doing
開始,著手
She set about complaining as soon as she arrived.
set aside
1.挑出,留出,撥出;2.把...置於一旁,不理會
1.She set aside a little money each week. 2.Setting aside what I think, what would you like to do?
set back
1.2推遲,延緩,阻礙; 3 使花費
1. a house set 15 meter's back from the road 2. The bad weather will set back our building plans (by three weeks). 3.That new car set me back quite a lot.
set down
1.記下,寫下;2下車
1.I have set down everything that happened,as I remember it. 2.The bus sets the children down just outside the school.
set forth
1.啟程,動身;2.提出,(正式用語)宣布,發表
1.=set out : begin a journey(set out is more use) 2.make known; declare: set forth one's political views.發表政見.He set forth a new theory about natural evolution.
set off
1.動身,出發;2. 使爆炸,3使爆發,引起;4
1.She set off on a trip across Europe. 2.The bomb could be set off at any time. 3.The discovery of gold in California set off a rush to get there. 4.a white belt to set off her blue dress
set out
1.動身,啟程;2.開始;3陳述,闡明;4.擺出
1.=set off(1) 2He set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front.3.The reasons for my decision are set out in my report.4The meal was set out on a long table
set out to
開始
see set out (2)
set up
E.建立,設立,樹立 I.資助,使自立,扶持
1.Roadblocks were set up by the police to catch the escaped prisoner. 2.The council set up a committee to inquire into local unemployment.
settle down
定居,過安定生活
1.She settled (herself) down in chair with a book. 2.I want to get married and settle down. 3.He soon settled down in his new school.
in the shape of
呈...形狀,以...的形式
a cake in the shape of a heart
be short of
缺乏
I'm short of money this week.
cut short
中斷,打斷
Her nap was cut short by a loud noise from outside.
run short
用完,耗盡,不足,不夠
for short
簡稱,縮寫
My name is Alexander, "Al" for short.
in short
簡而言之,總之
You can't make me! I won't do it. In short-no!
show in
領入
show off
炫耀,賣弄
Don't look at him! He's just showing off!
show up
使顯現,使醒目; 來到,露面
1.This bright sunlight really shows up the cracks in the wall. 2.=make known the esp. unpleasant truth about 3.Did everyone show up for the party? 4.My husband always shows me up at parties;he always gets drunk.
shut out
關出,把..關在外面
shut off
關掉(煤氣等);切斷,脫離
Shut off the radio please.
sick of
厭煩
I'm sick of listening to your complaints;be quiet!
on the side
作為兼職,正事以外
He's a teacher, but he makes a little money on the side by repairing cars in his free time.
side by side
肩並肩,一個挨一個
The lined up side by side for the photograph.
side walk
人行道
=pavement
at first sight
乍一看,初看起來
=at the first time of seeing or meeting
in/out of sight
看見/看不見,在視野以外
He never lets his children out of his sight.
catch sight of
發現,突然看見
I caught sight of her hurrying away.
sit up
遲睡,熬夜
1.The loud noise made her sit up in bed. 2.Don't sit up for me if I'm late.
sit for
參加
to sit (for) one's A levels
sit in
列席,旁聽
The president is ill so the secretary is sitting in for her at meeting.
on the sly
偷偷地,冷不防地
=secretly
ever so
非常,極其
It's ever so cold.
or so
大約,左右
five dollars or so
on the spot
當場,立即,馬上,在現場
Wherever she's needed she's quickly on the spot.
(go) on the stage
上舞台,做演員
When she was five years old, she decided that she wanted to go on the stage.
at stake
在危險中,利害攸關
=at risk
stand by
站在旁邊,袖手旁觀; 作好准備;站在一起,支持,幫助
1.How can you stand by and watch the country go to ruin? 2.Stand by to receive a message.
stand for
1是..的縮寫,代表,意味著; 2.主張,支持; 3.容忍,接受
1.What does "PTO" stand for? 2.Before we elect her to Parliament, we want to know what she stands for. 3.I won't stand for such treatment!
stand out
1.清晰地顯出,引人注目; 2.傑出,出色
1.The road sign is easy to read; the word stand out well. 2.She stood out as the best in the class.
stand up (to)
勇敢地面對,抵抗,經得起
stand up for
維護,支持,保衛
You must stand up for your rights.
in step / out of step
齊步,合拍(with)與..一致, 協調 /不~
=stepping with the left and right leg at the same time as a different time than the others
step up
加快,加速; 增加,逐步提高
to step up the work
step in
插入,介入
Mother stepped in and forbade me to go camping.
stick out
突出,伸出,堅持到底,繼續
1.Her ears stick out. 2.It sticks out a mile that we aren't welcome here.
stick to
堅持,忠於,信守
to stick to one's plans
in stock
現有,備有
Have you any blue shirts in stock?
all of a sudden
突然
=unexpectedly : He left home all of a sudden.
in sum
簡言之.一言以蔽之
sum up
總結,概括
I can't sum up his whole philosophy in one sentence.
take ... as
把...認為是
I took his smile as meaning yes.
take after
在外貌,性格上與..相像
Mary takes after her mother; she's always cheerful.
take away
減去
take down
1.拆,拆卸;2.記下,寫下
1.to take down a dangerous bridge 2.She took down my phone number.
take for
認為,以為
Do you take me for a fool?
take in
1.2.3接受,容納,吸收; 4.領會,理解;5.詐騙,欺騙
1.He had nowhere to live, so we took him in.2.This is the total cost of the holiday, taking in everything.3.The dress was too big, so I took it in.4.I didn't take in what you were saying.5Iam aftaid that you have been taken in, This bank note is a forgery
take off
1.脫下;2.起飛;3.
1.Take your coat off. 2.=rise into the air 3.to take off members of the royal family
take on
1.2呈現,具有,裝出;3.承擔,從事;4.開始僱用;5同..較量,接受..挑戰
1.The firm took on a new clerk. 2.His face took on a new expression. 3.Why don't take on someone your own size?
take over
接管,接收
Our chairman has left, so Peter will take over (his job).
take up
1.開始從事;2.佔去,占據, 3.著手處理,論及;
1.John took up writing poetry while at school. 2.The work took up the whole of Sunday. 3.I'll take up the story where I finished yesterday. 4.Can I take up on your offer of a meal? 5.I will take this matter up with a lawyer.
take to
1,對...產生好感,開始喜歡; 2.形成..習慣,開始從事
1.Jean took to Paul as soon as they met. 2.John's taken to drinking a lot. 3.Father's ill, so he has taken to his bed.
talk back
頂嘴,反駁
talk into
說服
She talked me into buying her car.
in tears
流著淚,含淚,哭
Mary was in tears because her doll was brown.
lose one's temper
發怒,發脾氣
=become angry: He often loses his temper for no arrant reasons.
in terms of
在..方面,就..方面而言
In terms of property, we're quite rich.
thanks to
由於,因為,多虧
=because of : Thanks to your help ,I passed the exam.
for one thing
首先, 一則
For one thing it costs too much, and for another it's the wrong color.
think of
1.考慮,關心;2.對..有特定看法/想法;3.4.想到,想起
1.We're thinking of going to France for our holidays. 2.What do you think of this plan? 3.I thought of the idea first. 4.I can't think of his name.
think of ... as
把..看作是,以為...是
The general thinks of himself as a common soldier.
think over
仔細考慮
It's a good offer, but I must think it over.
think better of
經考慮對..改變主意/想法
I was going to go, but I thought better of it.
on second thoughts
經重新考慮,一轉念
I said I wouldn't go, but on second thoughts I think I will.
10. 求一些大一期末英語作文的高級一點的可以常用的詞彙和句式
呵呵 參考一下 作文類型都幫你分類了
【調研類文章模板】
Last week, we carried out a survey on … among …. According to the data, we know that … . In addition, … . Moreover, … . As far as I am concerned, …
上周我們在…中進行了一次關於…的調研。據數字顯示，我們看到…。在我看來，…。
【記敘文類模板一】
There was a time when I … . I was so … that I … . Luckily, XXX … . In addition, XXX … . Eventually, I … .
曾經有一段時間我…。我如此…以至於…。幸好，…。而且，…。最終，我… 。
【記敘文模板二】
What impressed most was that/how I … . I still remember the moment when … . However, … . Graally, … . To my / everyone』s / our delight, … .
最使我印象深刻的是(我如何)…。我仍然記得那個瞬間…。但是，…。逐漸地，…。令我/每個人開心的是，…。(注意：that和how只能使用一個，不能連用)
【記敘文模板三】
1) Take XXX for example, who … . …
2) XXX is a case in point, who … . …
1) 以XXX為例，他/她…。…..
2) XXX是一個恰當的例子，他/她…。…
【看法模板】
1) As far as I am concerned, I subscribe to the view that … / I am absolutely opposed to the view that … .
在我看來，我贊同這個觀點…。在我看來，我絕對反對這個觀點 …。
2) Impressed by the writer』s viewpoint, I absolutely agree with him.
我對作者的觀點印象深刻，也完全贊同。
3) Though what the writer says makes sense in a way, I have to say that I oppose his viewpoints.
雖然作者說的有一定道理，但我還是必須說我反對他的觀點。
4) Disappointed at what the writer says, I am absolutely opposed to the viewpoint that …
我對作者所說的極其失望，我完全反對這個觀點…。
【理由模板】
1) There are various reasons for my viewpoint. One reason is that … . Secondly, … .
有各種理由支持我的觀點。其中一個理由為…。第二，…。
2) I』ll give reasons as follows. On the one hand, … . On the other hand, … .
我的理由表述如下。一方面，…。另一方面，…。
3) Here are my reasons. … . What is more important is that … .
我的理由如下。…。更重要的是，…。
理由一般是跟在看法或態度之後，不宜寫得太多，因為下文一般會讓你提出解決措施。須從篇幅出發進行考量。下面我們一起來看一個例子。
【措施模板】
1) On the whole, I suggest that we should … . Only in this way can we … .
總的來說，我建議我們應該…。只有這樣我們才能…。
2) In a word, I appeal to everyone to … . In addition, it is necessary and important that … .
總而言之，我呼籲每個人…。另外，必要的是，…。
3) In short, we should take measures to … . In addition, it will be better if we …
簡而言之，我們應該採取措施…。另外，假如…那就更好了。