新視野英語單詞

1. 新視野大學英語第1 冊單詞表

http://www2.scut.e.cn/scuttefl/flernet/jingpinke/xuexiyuandi/jiaocai.htm 到這里去，MP3和DOC都有

2. 新視野大學英語unit4單詞文本

NEW WORDS

impression
n. 1. the effect proced in sb.'s mind 印象，效果
2. an idea or opinion that one forms about sth. 感覺，感想

conscious
a. 1. realizing sth. 感覺到，意識到
2. fully awake; knowing what is happening around 處於清醒狀態，有知覺的

consciously
ad. 意識到地，感覺到地，神志清楚地

unconsciously
ad. 無意識地，無感覺地，神志不清地

self-conscious
a. 1. nervous or embarrassed about the way one looks or appears 不自然的，難為情的，忸怩的
2. strongly aware of who or what one is or what one is doing 有自我意識的

self-consciousness
n. 害羞，忸怩；自我意識

attitude
n. 1. a position of the body 姿勢，姿態
2. the way one thinks and feels about sth. or sb. 態度，看法

reaction
n. 1. the way a person reacts to something 反應
2. a course of change that occurs when two or more kinds of matter are put together 反應，作用

range
v. 1. occur (between certain limits)（在一定幅度或范圍內）變動，變化
2. put things in rows; order in a line or lines 排列；把……排成行
n. 1. a choice; a variety 種類；廣泛（性）
2. the distance over which an object can be sent or thrown; the distance over which a sound can be heard, etc. 射程；距離，范圍

introction
n. 1. the introcing of one person to another 介紹，（正式）引見
2. the introcing of sth. 引進，採用

▲spouse
n. a husband or wife 配偶（指夫或妻）

interview
n. 1. a meeting and discussion with sb. seeking a job, etc.（對求職者等的）面談，面試
2. a discussion in which a television or radio reporter asks a person questions that he thinks listeners would like to hear the answers to （記者等的）采訪，訪談
vt. question a person in an interview 對……進行面談（或面試）；對……采訪

encounter
n. a meeting with sb. that happens by chance 意外（或偶然）相遇
vt. meet or have to deal with (sth. bad, esp. a danger or difficulty) 遇到，遭遇（尤指危險或困難）

focus
v. direct attention, etc. to one point 使（注意力）集中

▲persuasion
n. the act of making sb. do sth., or not do sth., by arguing with them and advising them 說服，勸說

persuasive
a. able to persuade sb. to do or believe sth. 有說服力的，能使人相信的

presentation
n. the presenting of sth. 表現，描述

physical
a. 1. having to do with one's body 身體的，肉體的
2. having to do with things that can be seen 物質的，有形的，實物的

appearance
n. 1. what can be seen of a person, thing, etc. 外觀，外貌，外表
2. the act of beginning to exist or becoming within one's reach 出現

rate
n. 1. the speed with which sth. happens or is done 速度，速率
2. the number of occasion within a certain period of time when sth. happens 比率，率

pitch
n. the highness or lowness of a voice or a musical note（說話等）聲音（或音調）的高低度；音高

tone
n. the quality of a sound, esp. of the human voice 音調，音

gesture
n. a movement of the hand, head, etc. that expresses something 手勢，示意動作

absorb
vt. 1. hold sb.'s attention completely or interest sb. greatly 吸引……的注意力，使……感興趣
2. take in and hold sth. 吸收

▲stride
vi. walk with long steps, often because one is feeling very sure and determined 大踏步走，闊步行進
n. a long step 大步；步態，步法

impress
vt. make sb. feel admiration and respect 給……深刻的印象，使欽佩

consistent
a. 1. always having the same opinions, standard, behaviour, etc. 一貫的
2. agreeing 一致的

consistently
ad. 一貫地，一直

speaker
n. a person who makes a speech to a group of people 演講者，演說家

depress
vt. make sb. unhappy 使抑鬱，使沮喪

audience
n. a group of people who watch or listen to a play, concert, speech, the television, etc. 觀眾，聽眾

contact
n. 1. a state in which two people or things touch each other 接觸
2. communication with a person, official group, country, etc. 接觸，聯系，交往

relax
v. make or become less worried or stressed; spend time not doing very much 使（困難等）減少；（使）休息，放鬆

■lighten
v. make or become less heavy or forceful 減輕，放鬆

entertainment
n. things that interest and humour people 娛樂；供消遣的東西

roar
vi. make a loud, deep sound 大聲叫喊，咆哮

humor (英 humour)
n. the funny or pleasing quality or qualities of sb. or sth. 幽默，詼諧

▲brood
v. (over, on) worry, or think a lot about sth. that makes one sad （不快或怨忿地）想；憂傷；考慮

PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS

make up one's mind
decide 下定決心，打定主意

range from... to...
occur from...to... 從……到……（范圍或幅度內）變化

focus on
direct (sth. such as one's attention) firmly on (a subject); pay attention to 使（注意力）集中在

drive sb. crazy
make sb. feel very angry or annoyed 逼得某人發瘋或受不了

at one's best
in one's best state or condition 處於最佳狀態，在全盛時期

communicate with
speak to; send a message to; be understood by (sb.) 與……交談，與……交流

lighten up
sth. you say to tell sb. to stop being so serious or annoyed 放鬆，不要生氣

take ...seriously
treat a thing or person as important 認真地對待

PROPER NAMES

Ailes
艾爾斯（人名）

Section B

NEW WORDS

statement
n. something that one says or writes, often officially 說話，敘述，聲明

snap
a. done quickly and suddenly, often without careful thought 迅速的，突然的

judgment（英judgement）
n. 1. an opinion 看法，意見
2. the ability to form common sense opinions or to make wise decisions 判斷力，識別力

▲seemingly
ad. in a way it appears; as if 從表面上看起來；似乎是

instant
a. immediate; happening suddenly or at once 立即的，即刻的；瞬間發生的

action
n. something one does 行為

assume
vt. accept or believe that sth. is true even though one has no evidence 假定；想當然認為，臆斷

▲acquaint
vt. make someone or oneself familiar with or aware of 使認識，使了解

behavior (behaviour)
n. the way one acts or behaves 行為，舉止

behavioral (behavioural)
a. concerning the behavior of an animal or a person, or the study of their behavior （關於）行為的；行為科學的

estimate
vt. figure out; judge 估計；判斷

overestimate
v. think sth. is bigger or more important, etc. than it really is 過高估計，過高評價

obvious
a. easily seen or understood; clear 顯然的，明顯的

partial
a. not complete 部分的，不完全的

partially
ad. partly; not completely 部分地，不完全地

account
v. (for) explain or give a reason for 作出解釋，提出理由，說明
n. 1. a report or description of sth. that has happened 記述，描述，報告
2. the plan by which a bank looks after your money for you 賬戶；交易關系

rub
vt. move one thing against another 擦，摩擦

aggressive
a. 1. using or showing force or stress in order to succeed 活躍有為的，積極進取的
2. ready or likely to fight or argue 挑釁的，侵略的

passive
a. not active; not showing any feelings or action 被動的；消極的

▲resent
v. feel angry about sth. because it is unfair （尤指因感到委屈、傷害等）對……表示忿恨，對……怨恨

resentful
a. feeling annoyed 充滿忿恨的，怨恨不止的

function
n. the purpose or special ty of a person or thing 功能，作用，機能

social
a. 1. concerning the position of people in society 一定社會地位的
2. concerning how people or groups of people connect; about the order of society 社會的

status
n. one's social or work position when compared to other people 地位，身份

▲aspiration
n. (often pl.) a strong desire to have or do sth. （常用復數）強烈的願望，志向

project
vt. 1. show or present (oneself or one's qualities) in a certain way 表明……特徵，使呈現特性
2. plan 打算，計劃
n. 1. a plan or secret plan 計劃，規劃
2. a piece of study or research （學術交流的）課題，作業，科研項目

promote
vt. 1. raise someone to a higher level or position 提升，晉升
2. encourage; help the progress of sth. 促進，增進

▲ornament
n. something added to make something else look better 裝飾品，點綴品

medal
n. 獎牌，獎章，勛章

jewel
n. 寶石，寶石飾物；首飾

conviction
n. a very strong opinion or belief 堅定的信仰；確信

campaign
n. a plan to do a number of things in order to achieve a special aim 運動

belief
n. 1. an idea about faith, political ideas, etc. 信念，信仰
2. a feeling that sb. or sth. is true, good or right, or that sb. or sth. really exists 相信，信任

religious
a. 1. connected with faith 宗教的，宗教上的
2. having a strong belief in a faith 篤信宗教的，虔誠的

▲token
n. something that stands for or is a sign of something else 標志，象徵

membership
n. the state of being a member 會員身份，會員資格

▲badge
n. 徽章，證章；標記，標識

achievement
n. something that is done successfully, esp. through hard work or skill 成就，成績

economic
a. connected with the supply of money, trade, instry, etc. 經濟的，經濟上的

architecture
n. the style or kind of building 建築式樣，建築風格

rigid
a. strict 嚴格的，死板的

▲norm
n. what people normally do or follow 准則

style
n. the way that sth. is done, built, etc. 樣式，風格

life-style
n. the way one lives 生活方式

PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS

lack of
not having enough of 缺乏，不足

find out
discover 找出，查明，發現

actions speak louder than words
one is judged by what he does, rather than what he says he will do 行動比言語更響亮；事實勝於雄辯

in relation to
concerning 有關，關於

become/be acquainted with
become/be familiar or friendly with 與……相識，了解

pick up
1. learn interesting or useful information 獲得
2. learn a new skill or language by practicing it rather than being taught it 學會

in part
to some degree; not completely 在某種程度上；部分

account for
explain or give a reason for 作出解釋，提出理由，說明

be/feel at home
be/feel comfortable 感到無拘束，感到熟悉

be content with
be satisfied or happy with 對……感到滿足

a wealth of
a great quantity of 大量的，豐富的

PROPER NAMES

Phi Beta Kappa
PBK聯誼會（美國大學優秀生和畢業生的榮譽組織，成立於1776年）；PBK聯誼會會員

Victorian
connected with the time of Queen Victoria (1837-1901) （英國）維多利亞（女王）的，維多利亞時代的，維多利亞式的

3. 《新視野大學英語》上的詞彙是否包含全部四六級詞彙

雅思考試中，語法與詞彙是相輔相成的兩大基石，對雅思一無所知的新烤鴨，一定會問：我能否以四六級的單詞儲備量直接裸考雅思7分呢？

接下來，我們就從三個方面來探討一下四六級與雅思考試詞彙儲備量的差異。

詞 匯 量

大學英語四級考試大綱要求的詞彙量是 4500 左右，六級是 6300 左右；雅思考試詞彙量沒有特別規定，但通常是需 8000 左右。

無論是六級聽力語速傷人、還是四級翻譯讓人無力招架，歸根結底均是詞彙量不足的因素。這點在雅思聽力中尤為可見。四六級詞彙積累主要靠詞根詞綴法，名詞、動詞和形容詞為最重要的三類詞。

單純從詞彙量上而言，四級寫作要求100個單詞，六級寫作也就是120的樣子，雅思大作文則要求250字，幾乎是兩者的相加。這就決定了，在相應考試時間內雅思對於證明理由的要求強於四六級，要求在短時間內能夠運用發散性思維聯想出相關信息，不僅是對作者詞彙的一大考驗，更是對考生思辨能力也提出了較高的要求。

難 易 度

四級和六級的差異為聽力的語速難度增加，並且單詞量也有明顯增大，閱讀量也加大。

而雅思考試中詞彙首要考察在國外的生存英語與學術英語方面的詞彙，考生若能在備考時掌握聽力常見場景、閱讀同義詞轉換、寫作邏輯詞與圖表分析常見表達、口語常見話題詞彙等，雅思考試成績能拿到6分左右不成問題。

二者還有一個最大的差異就是，四六級考試為國內考試，增加了對句子和詞彙困難度的膜拜，導致許多同學撰寫出來的詞彙都很華麗，句子爆長；而在雅思考試中，如此情況極容易得低分。

雅思考試詞彙都是較接地氣的，需要的是富有邏輯性和地道英式英語的表達方法。譬如雅思口語考試，考生們切忌不要去背誦一些復雜古怪的單詞和句子，只需地道、富有邏輯性的詞彙自然地表達即可，雅思考官能夠很容易地辨別出考生是否背誦答案或是中式且華而不實的奇怪表達。

詞 匯 范 疇

四六級考試詞彙能夠依照考試大綱去總結高頻詞彙及核心單詞，較熱門的范疇有文化藝術，社會熱點、文化教育、校園生活、體育健康、生態環境及網路科技；尤其對翻譯題，同學們一定要多看與中國傳統文化和歷史相關的詞彙，多累日常用語。

雅思聽力考試常見四大場景租房場景、工作場景、教育場景、旅遊場景，其次為圖書館、銀行、生活資訊、疾病健康、環保、動植物場景；寫作關注教育、科技、環境、社會文化等話題詞彙，並且對於邏輯詞的總結和圖表作文中常見詞彙也要全部掌握。

4. 新視野英語單詞與六級詞彙的關系。

我不是大神，也不是專家，我的六級還沒有過，我只是說下我的看法，我認為如果把四本新視野的單詞背的滾瓜爛熟，六級也就過了。你我共同加油吧！

5. 大學英語新視野單詞怎麼背

課後題（有專門的訓練單詞的題。在句子中去記單詞）做兩遍基本就行了。

6. 大學新視野一冊英語單詞

去你們學校英語組網站上，應該有得下的。按說學校不是發了配套的光碟么，就粘在書的最後一頁。
打字不易，如滿意，望採納。

7. 電子書新視野大學英語單詞

http://www.tingroom.com/
往下拉，網復站的中間第二個方塊制就是大學英語，要下載文件包，不過很快，裡面有課文還有音頻以及單詞。