1. 牛津高中英語M6U2 what is happiness to you 的language points
1. 殘疾;無能,無力n. disability adj. disabled 2. 年少的,初級的junior
3. 僅僅,只不過;簡單地 simply 4. 運動項目,比賽項目event
5. 精力充沛的,充滿活力的energetic 6. 分開的,分離的apart
7. 克服,戰勝overcome 8. 完成,實現accomplish/accomplishment
9. (使)適應,改編adapt 10. 積極的,正面的;肯定的positive
11. 樂觀的optimistic 11. 鼓舞,激勵inspire
13. 令人欽佩的,值得贊美的admirable n. admiration 14. 無法忍受的unbearable
15. 不幸的adj. unfortunate 不幸n. misfortune 16. 生動的,栩栩如生的vivid
17. 安排arrange 18. 分配allocate
19. 足夠需要的,夠用的adequate 20. 困惑的,煩惱的confused
21. 無任哪一個,任何一個 whichever 22. 獨立的 independent
23. 指導,引導n. guidance 24. 天真無邪的adj. innocent
25. 交流,溝通,傳達communicate 26. 保證,擔保guarantee
27. 工作日workday 28. 陪伴n. company
29. 最小的,最低極限的;最小值minimum 30. 成熟的mature
31. 安全的,可靠的 secure 32. 動機,動力motivation
33. 傷害,損害 vt. Injure 34. 努力,奮斗,掙扎vi.& n. struggle
II. Phrase translation
1. 住院 in hospital 2. 遠離,和…不在一起,除了…之外 apart from 3. 投身於…,獻身於…devote oneself/time to 4. (使)高興cheer up
5. 情緒好/壞in good/bad spirits 6. 遍及全世界across/throughout/all over the world 7. 注意到…,將…銘記在心take note of 8. 與…有關relate to
9. 在那時,在那個階段 at that point 10. 匆忙地,急切地in a rush
11. 適應 adapt to 12. 花時間與某人在一起spend time with sb
13. 與…斗爭,struggle with 14. 認為某人是. …describe sb as
15. 模範a role model 16. 兼職工作a part-time job
17. 一丁點,稍微一點a little bit 18. 將某人緊急送往醫院rush sb to hospital
19. 保持積極態度stay positive 20. 頭先著地land on one』s head
21. 避免做某事avoid doing 22. 回顧,回憶look back on
23. 陪伴某人keep sb company 24. 前往…leave for/make for/head for
25. 花時間放鬆take time to relax /spend time relaxing
26. 對…感到驚訝,因…而迷惑be amazed by 27. 在某人的指導下under sb』s guidance
III. Word study
1. struggle (P18 Line4) 爭斗,搏鬥,打鬥
struggle with/to do vi 掙扎
n. 打鬥,搏鬥,斗爭,努力
The two boys are struggling with each other.
The thief struggled to escape(逃跑), but failed.
After a long struggle, she gained control of the business.
經過長期努力,她在業務上已經能夠應付自如。
a power struggle 權利斗爭 the class struggle 階級斗爭
1. In 1862 the American slaves won their struggle _____ freedom after many years』fighting _____ slave owners.
A. against; with B. for, with C. with, for D. with, against
2. Beaten down on the ground, he _______ to his feet and held up his head ,________ at his enemy.
A. raised, stared B. struggled, staring C. fought, staring D. tried, stared
3. Fish _____ survival when the water level drops in the lake.
A. fight for B. struggle for C. fight against D. struggle against
2. disability (P18 Line4) n. 殘疾,無能,無力
people with disability/disabilities 殘疾人
Lacking experience is a severe disability for her.
她缺乏經驗,這是個很不利的條件。
disabled adj. 殘疾的
a disabled child in a wheelchair
the disabled 殘疾人
The disabled are well looked after in the country.
be able to do
enable sb to do
The pass enables me to travel half-price on trains.
我用這張通行證坐火車半價。
A rabbit』s large ears enable it to hear the slightest sound.
兔子的大耳朵能聽到極細小的聲音。
1. They showed great _____ when they found out about their baby』s ________.
A. pride, disabled B. optimism, disabled C. courage, disability D. sympathy, disability
2. The fire spread quickly but everyone _______ get out of the hotel.
A. had to B. was able to C. enabled D. could
3. in hospital (P18 Line16) 生病住院/ in bed卧床/ at school在學校/ go to town進城/in town在 城裡/in prison/ go to school/attend school去上學/go to church去做禮拜
in the hospital 在醫院參觀/工作
這些表示特定概念的名詞前通常不加冠詞,不表示具體的地方。
4. junior (P18 Line25) 地位或身份低的 (通常無比較級)
be junior to sb
He is several years junior to Mr. Cooper.
他比庫柏先生小幾歲。
用於父子同名時,指兒子在姓名之後用Jur/ Jr/ Jun
如:Sammy Davies Jr 小薩米•戴維斯
反義詞senior
be senior to 比某人年長
He is 10 years senior to me. 他比我大十歲。=He is ten years older than me.
He is senior to me, since he joined the firm before me.
他比我資格老,因為他進公司比我早。
子女和父母同名時,用於父母名字後 John Brown Senior 老約翰•布朗
5. describe(P18 Line28)
describe sb/sth to sb 描繪,描寫
+ 從句
The police asked the witnesses to describe the two suspects.
警察讓她描述一下那兩名男子。
It』s difficult to describe how I feel.
很難形容我的感受。
describe…as 把…稱為,描繪為,形容為…
She is described as an angel.
她被稱為天使。
Don』t describe him as hard and cruel.
不要將他描繪的既苛刻又殘忍。
description n. 描繪 beyond description 難以形容
6. devote
oneself 自己
one』s life 生命
devote one』s time to sth/ doing sth 向某人/某事奉獻了 時間 等
one』s energy 精力
one』s money 金錢
The doctor is determined to devote his whole life to _researching_(研究)Aids virus.
He devotes all his efforts to the task.
devoted adj. 熱愛的,忠實的,全心全意的
a devoted son/ friend/ supporter
孝子/忠實的朋友/不遺餘力的支持者
Her son, to whom she was so devoted, went abroad 10 years ago.
Devoted (深愛) to their children, the parents work day and night for their ecation.
Madam Curie was devoted to the study of science.
devotion n. one』s children 對子女深愛
the Party 對黨忠誠
devotion to one』s task 全心全意的工作
ty 忠於職守
7. rush vi. (P19Line36) 沖,匆忙的做某事
rush/dash out of… rush sb/sth to sp將某人急送某地
rush sb into doing sth 催促某人做某事: urge sb to do/into doing sth
The children rushed/dashed out of the school. 孩子們沖出學校。
People rushed to buy the shares. 人們搶著買股份。
Ambulances rushed the injured to hospital. 救護車將傷者火速送往醫院。
Relief supplies were rushed in. 救濟品已急速送到。
I』m not going to be rushed into anything.
我不會受人催促草率地做任何事情。
a rush of excitement/happiness/pain…. 一陣激動/幸福/疼痛
make a rush for 沖向… the rush hour 交通高峰期
8. cheer n. (P19 Line42) 歡呼,喝彩,高興,振奮
reply with cheers 報以喝彩聲 burst into cheers/burst out cheering 突然歡呼起來
She accepted the gift with good cheers. 她欣然接受了那份禮物。
Cheers! 乾杯(喝一點)Bottoms up! 干到底。
vi. 歡呼,喝彩,使…振奮
He cheered me up when I was in trouble.我有困難時,他使我振作起來。
. cheerful adj. 快樂的,使人振奮的
a cheerful smile 快樂的微笑 cheerful news 讓人高興的消息
cheerful colors 悅目的色彩 a cheerful room 使人感到愉快的房間
--- I』m thinking of the test tomorrow. I』m afraid I can』t pass this time.
---____! I』m sure you』ll make it.
A. Go ahead B. Gook luck C. No problem D. Cheer up
9. spirit (P19 Line43) 精神,心靈
He is troubled in spirit. 他內心苦惱。
in poor/ low spirits 心情低落,精神不振 in high spirits 情緒高昂
10. inspire (P19 Line63) 激勵,鼓舞
inspire sb to do sth
The speech inspired the players to achieve greater success.
講話激勵著運動員們取得更大成功。
inspire 原義表示「 賦予某人靈感(尤指寫作,繪畫,作曲等)」
inspired adj. 有創造力的,有雄心壯志的,得到靈感的,常修飾人
e.g an inspired poet 有創造力的詩人
inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的, 使人感興趣的
a book on an inspiring subject 一本題材令人感興趣的書
without inspiration 毫無靈感
I sat down to write an essay (文章),but found I was completely without inspiration.
我坐下寫文章,但發現我完全沒有靈感。
The club _____ the football player _____ a large amount of money.
A. provided; in B. inspired; with C. offered; with D. encouraged; in
10. admire v. (P19 Line64)欽佩 → admirable adj. 令人欽佩的,令人羨慕的,值得羨慕的
admiration . n . 欽佩,羨慕,贊美
admire sb for sth 因…而羨慕,贊美,欽佩某人
They admire our neat garden.
他們稱贊我家整潔的花園。
I admire him for his courage in reform.
我欽佩他改革的勇氣。
an admirable performance 優美的表演
Her handling of the crisis fills me with admiration.
她對這一危機的處理使我贊嘆不已。
I have great admiration for his courage.
我十分佩服他的勇氣。
11. sympathy n. (P21) 同情心 (不可數)
show/feel great sympathy for sb
She has never showed any sympathy for the poor.
她從不同情窮人。
Out of sympathy for the homeless child, she gave him shelter for the night.
出於對這個無家可歸的孩子的同情,她留他過夜。
sympathize vi. sympathize with sb/sth 同情,支持
12. relate (P22) vt. 「講述,敘述」
He related his trouble to his teacher and asked for his advice.
vi. 涉及,關繫到,與…有關 relate to
To what events did your remarks relate? 你的話指的是什麼?
be related to 與… 有關 relating to 關於
relations 關系,聯系,親戚 relative n./ adj. 親戚,相對的,相關的
relationship n. 關系
We』ll discuss the paragraph relating to(涉及) the October Revolution.
This plant is said to be related to that one. 據說這種植物與那種植物同屬一類。
13. arrange vt,/vi 安排
①arrange sth 安排… 整理好…
She arranged all her business affairs before going on holiday.
她在度假前把業務都安排好了。
②arrange for sb/sth to do sth 使某人或某物做某事
③arrange with sb about sth/to do sth 與某人約定,商定
I』ve arranged with the neighbours about feeding the cats.
我已和鄰居商量好喂貓的事。
I arranged with my parents to borrow some money.
我與父母商定借些錢。
1. Steve is such an efficient boy that he can ______ more in a day than any other boy in his class.
A. accomplish B. arrange C. adapt D. allocate
2. Miss LI said that she』d _______ a car to pick up the guests from Japan at the airport.
A. agreed B. arranged for C. intended for D. allowed
15. adequate adj. 足夠的,充分的abundant, rich
adequate time / money
be adequate for/to sth
Their earnings are adequate for their needs.
他們掙的錢足夠需要。
adequately adv. adequacy n.
16.quit v. (quitted, quitted)停止,推出abandon, give up, leave off
quit sth I heard that he had quitted his job_.我聽說他辭去了工作。
quit doing You should quit making fun of people on these occasions.你不要在這種場合捉弄別人
adj. 擺脫,了結 be quit of sth
She is glad to be quit of him.她為擺脫他而高興。
Though he is ill, he has not quit _______.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoked D. smoking
17. encouragement n. 鼓勵,激勵,支持
encourage v.鼓勵,鼓舞
encourage sb to do sth
encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的,
encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的
用適當的詞填空
The teacher』s words were a great encouragement to him.教師的話對他是極大的鼓舞。
His friends encouraged him to lose weight.他朋友鼓勵他減肥。
He felt encouraged by the progress he』d made.他因取得成績而歡欣鼓舞。
We were encouraged by the encouraging news.我們對這個令人鼓舞的消息所鼓勵。
18. ahead of…在…之前,領先,其前面可用well,far,等修飾
ahead of time 提前
He is well ahead of me in maths.她的數學比我好得多。
His ecation theory was far ahead of times.他的教育理念遠遠走在時代前面。
There were six other people ahead of him in the waiting room.在等候室里,他前面還有六個人。
19. accomplishment n.完成,成功
accomplish v. 完成,實現
celebrate your accomplishment 慶祝你的成功
accomplish one』s aim/task 達到目的,完成任務
He is a man who will never accomplish.他是一個永遠一事無成的人。
14. guarantee vt. 保證,保障
guarantee sth
There is no doubt that our government can guarantee our basic human rights.
毫無疑問我們的政府能夠保障我們的基本人權。
We guarantee to look into the case at once.我們保證馬上調查此案。
n. 保證,保單,抵押品
a guarantee of quality質量的保證 under guarantee 在保修期內.
I offer my house as a guarantee.我拿房子作抵押。
The salesgirl ___ the TV set for at least ten years,but it went wrong only one year after we bought it.
A. ensure B. guaranteed C. protected D. promised
15. assist vt. –help 幫助
assist sb to do sth
assist sb with sth/ in doing sth
Good books will assist you to get more knowledge.好書會幫助你獲得更多知識。
He assisted me with good ideas and encouragement.他幫助我出好主意並加以鼓勵。
The police will assist you in finding your daughter』s address.警察會幫你找到你女兒的地址的。
用assist, help, aid填空
(1)They aided the people in the floored area with money.
(2)Would ten dollars help you out?
(3)I did my best to comfort her, but it didn』t seem to help.
(4)I was employed to assist the manager with his ties.
17. company n. 陪伴
I enjoy his company.我喜歡他的陪伴。
for company 做伴,一起 in company 當著別人的面 in company with sb 和某人一起
I hate going out alone, so I take my daughter for company.我不喜歡單獨出去,所以帶女兒做伴。
It』s bad manners to whisper in company.當著別人的面竊竊私語是不禮貌的。
I, in company with many others, feel this decision was wrong.
我,還有其他許多人,都認為這個決定是錯的。
keep sb company 陪伴某人
accompany vt. 陪伴,帶有
The text is accompanied by illustration.正文附有插圖。
---- I must leave?
---- Why don』t you stay here and ________?
A. keep little Mary company B. keep company with little Mary
C. company little Mary D. company with little Mary
18. I knew I wanted to go for it.(P23L2)
go for 爭取,試圖得到,選擇;襲擊;喜愛;適用於
John is going for his second gold medal.約翰正在爭取他的第二塊金牌。
It sounds a great idea . Go for it! 這聽起來是個好主意。努力實現吧.
What he said about you goes for me too. 他關於你的一席話對我也適用。
19. . feel caught 左右為難(P26L2)
I felt caught between going on studying and work when I graated.
當我畢業時,我在繼續深造和工作之間感到左右為難。
My bike was caught between two buses.我的自行車夾在了兩輛公共汽車之間。
He got caught in a rainstorm on the way home.在回家的路上他遇到了暴風雨。
20. No one will be sad because humans will have learned to fix many of the problems that affect us now.(P31L38)
fix ①此處為「解決」「處理」
It』s not late to fix the problem, although time is clearly getting short.
盡管時間已明顯變得很少,但還是來得及解決這個問題。
②決定,確定,歸罪於
Have you fixed a place for the meeting?你確定了開會的地點沒有?
Don』t fix all the blame on other people.不要將一切錯誤都歸罪於別人。
We fixed on you to break the news to him.我們決定由你去把這個消息告訴他。
③fix sth on sb 注視,吸引
With his eyes fixed on me, I felt nervous.由於他的眼睛直盯著我,我很緊張。
IV.Sentence patterns
1. make sb/sth + adj (P17)
He has a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.
make 後面還可以跟名詞/do/done 及介詞短語作賓語補足語
若名詞為表示頭銜職位的詞,則名詞前不用冠詞。e.g.
Bush was made President of the USA again in 2004.
: He made him captain of the football team.(隊長)
We don』t need to make him learn.
The waste put into the river makes the river polluted. (污染)
He was made at a loss at the question.(困惑)
1.You can』t imagine the trouble I had ________ when I first came to China.
A. make myself understand B. making myself understand
C. make myself understood D. making myself understood
2.Pleasant as they made it ______, we felt tired after the long journey.
A. travel B. traveling C. traveled D. to travel
2. Whichever way I look at it, I』ll never be really good at anything unless I quit doing everything else.(P26 17)
whichever
①any that
Take whichever seat you like.坐你喜歡的位子。
②no matter which
It has the same result, whichever way you do it.無論你用哪種方法做,結果都是一樣的。
1._________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever
2.__________ much difficulty we may meet with, we will finish the work in time.
A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Though
3. All I had to do was go to school.(P30L11)
當主語中含有do時,其表語如果是動詞不定式,則往往省略to。
All I had to do was enjoy my adolescene_.我要做的就是享受我的青少年生活。
What I want to do is return the books to the library.我想做的是把書還給圖書館。
但All I wanted was to help him. (幫助)
The last thing ____ is _____ all the papers and lock the door.
A. to do;put away B. being done;put down C. to be done;to put up D. to do;to put throught
拓展
我除了等待別無他法。I can do nothing but wait.
I can』t choose but wait. / I have no choice but to wait. /I can』t help but wait.
4. by the time
by the time引導時間狀語從句符合以下規律:
主句 從句
will have done do/does
had done did
By the time we arrived yesterday, the film star had left.我們到達時,電影明星已走了。
By the time we arrive, the film star will have left.
By the time the meeting was over, it was announced that an agreement ________.
A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached
2. m6u2翻譯一下謝謝
世界各地的人都喜歡動物。托尼喜歡大象,他們不是來自歐洲,是來自非洲和亞洲。他們吃草,也吃一點水果。玲玲喜愛的動物是老虎,很強壯很大。它經常單獨生活,捕捉各種各樣的動物,甚至捕捉斑馬做食物。猴子是Daming的最愛,它一天要吃大約2公斤的水果,擅長爬樹。
3. 求翻譯 M6u2
親愛的黛安娜,上周,我的朋友大衛帶來一新的游戲,並要求在我爸爸的電腦上內玩。但我容父親警告我不要用他的電腦玩游戲,因為他使用了他的工作。我可以用它為我的家庭工作。他認為如果我在上面玩游戲,它就會出錯。嗯,我爸爸出去了,所以我們決定試試大衛的游戲。我們copled到電腦里,當我們完成後,我們把它從電腦。我們非常確定我的父親不會注意到任何東西。但當我爸爸昨晚用電腦的時候,他真的生氣了。電腦不工作,因為它有一個病毒!但我沒有告訴他關於游戲。現在我感覺糟透了。這將是昂貴的修理。我應該告訴他關於游戲的?我要付錢?你的,史提夫.
順便說一句,你只要把這段話打幾個單詞在網路搜索欄里就出來了。
4. m6u2翻譯謝謝您
世界各地的人們都喜歡動物。托尼喜歡大象。大象並不是來自歐洲的動物。大象出資非洲和亞洲。大象吃草和一些水果。玲玲最喜歡的動物是老虎。老虎又大又壯。老虎通常是獨居動物,它會捕獲很多種類的動物,甚至是斑馬作為它的食物。猴子是大明的最愛。猴子一天只吃2千克的水果。猴子善於爬樹。
5. 初一下冊英語課文M6U2
I'm from Cambridge. It's a small city in the east of England, and it has about 100,000 people. It's on the River Cam. There are lots of old buildings and churches .It's famous for Cambridge University.
London is the capital of the UK, with seven million people, so it』s bigger and busier than Cambridge .London is in the south of England and it』s on the River Thames .The river is336 kilometers long .London is an old city about 2,000years old, it』s famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
In the north of England there are some lakes and low mountains .The mountains are about 1,000 meters high. In the west of England you』re always near the sea .There are lots of small villages on the coast.
England is a region of Britain, and Britain is an island .It』s never very hot in summer, or very cold in winter.
6. 江蘇牛津初中英語七年級下u2。u3。u4單詞表
http://www.zxxk.com/SoftList.aspx?ClassID=819&page=1&type=sc Unit 1 序號 單詞 詞性 漢語 頁碼1 star sign n. 星座 p.62 bull n. 公牛 p.63 centaur n. 半人半馬怪物 p.74 crab n. 螃蟹 p.75 ram n. 公羊 p.76 divide vi.&vt. 劃分,分 p.87 similar adj. 相似的,類似的 p.88 characteristic n. 特性,特徵 p.89 energetic adj. 精力充沛的 p.810 active adj. 活躍的,積極的 p.811 impatient adj. 不耐煩的,急躁的 p.812 leader n. 領導者 p.813 selfish adj. 自私的 p.814 stubborn adj. 固執的,頑固的 p.815 patient adj. 耐心的 p.816 curious adj. 好奇的 p.817 outgoing adj. 愛交際的,友好的;外向的 p.818 save vt. 儲蓄,積攢 p.819 cooking n. 烹飪 p.820 confident adj. 有信心的,自信的 p.821 modest adj. 謙虛的,謙讓的 p.822 practical adj. 實事求是的,心靈手巧的 p.823 fair adj. 公平的;公正的 p.824 elegant adj. 文雅的,高雅的 p.925 peace n. 和平,和睦,安寧 p.926 argue vi. 辯論,爭論 p.927 silly adj. 儍的,愚蠢的 p.928 forgive vt. 原諒,寬恕 p.929 mistake n. 錯誤,失誤 p.930 humorous adj. 幽默的 p.931 differently adv. 不同的 p.932 easy-going adj. 隨和的 p.933 creative adj. 有創造力的,創造性的 p.934 imaginative adj. 富於想像力的,想像的 p.935 dream vi.&vt. 做夢,夢見 p.936 equally adv. 平等的 p.1037 probably adv. 大概,或許 p.1038 should v. 可能 p.1039 unfair adj. 不公正的,不平等的 p.1240 inactive adj. 不活躍的,不活動的 p.1241 explain vt. 解釋,說明 p.1242 balloon n. 氣球 p.1343 experiment n. 實驗,試驗 p.1644 laboratory n. 實驗室 p.1645 toothache n. 牙痛 p.1646 dentist n. 牙醫 p.1647 butterfly n. 蝴蝶 p.1648 clone vt.&n. 克隆 p.1649 awake adj. 醒著的 p.1650 cheese n. 乳酪 p.1651 lemonade n. 檸檬水 p.1652 around adv. 大約 p.1853 available adj. 可獲得的,可找到的 p.1854 otherwise adv. 要不然,否則 p.1855 lively adj. 活潑的,生氣勃勃的 p.1956 formal adj. 正式的 p.2057 informal adj. 非正式的 p.2058 slang n. 俚語 p.2059 expression n. 詞句,表達 p.2060 abbreviation n. 縮寫,縮寫詞 p.2061 contraction n. 縮約形式 p.2062 Students' Union 學生會 p.2063 difference n. 差異,不同(之處) p.2064 cheers int. <英口>再見 p.2065 mark n. 分數 p.2166 extra adj. 額外的,附加的 p.2167 organized adj. 有條理的,有效率的 p.2168 personal adj. 個人的,本人的 p.2269 quality n. 特性,才能 p.2270 sincerely adv. 真誠地 p.22
7. 六,七年級英語單詞表,要分unit,牛津上海版的 急
Unit 1
hi /haI/ int.(引人注意時的喊聲,打招呼)嗨
morning /5m:nIN/ n.早晨,早上
Good /Ud/ morning. 早晨好。上午好。
Miss /mIs/ n.(對未婚女子的稱呼)女士,小姐
goodbye /7Ud5baI/ int.再見
afternoon /A:ft«5nu:n/ n.下午
Good afternoon. 下午好。
How /haU/ are you? (問候用語)你好嗎?
I /aI/ pron.我
am /«m;Qm/ v.是
fine /faIn/ adj.好的;優良的
Thank you. /5TQNk ju:/ 謝謝你(們)。
are /«(r);A:(r)/ v.是
you /ju:/ pron.你;你們
today /t«5deI/ n.今天
what /wt/ pron.什麼
is /Iz/ v.是
your /j:(r)/ pron.你的;你們的
name /neIm/ n.名字
right /raIt/ adj.正確的
yes /jes/ adv.(表示肯定)是;對
hello /h«5l«U/ int.(表示問候或喚起注意)喂
no /n«U/ adv.不;不是
Mrs /5mIsIz/ n.(對已婚婦女的稱呼)夫人
Unit 2
this /DIs/ pron.& adj.這個;這
she /SI;Si:/ pron.她
my /maI/ pron.我的
sister /5sIst«(r)/ n.姐;妹
he /hI;hi:/ pron.他
twin /twIn/ n.雙胞胎
brother /5brÃD«(r)/ n.兄;弟
dog /dg/ n.狗
cat /kQt/ n.貓
grandfather /5grQnfA:D«(r)/ n.(外)祖父
grandmother /5grQnmÃD«(r)/ n.(外)祖母
father /5fA:D«(r)/ n.父親
mother /5mÃD«(r)/ n.母親
it /It/ pron.它
a /eI;«/ art.一(個,件……)
photo /5f«Ut«U/ n.照片
of /«v; v/ prep.……的
who /hu:/ pron.誰
aunt /A:nt/ n.姑媽;伯母;舅媽;阿姨
uncle /5ÃNkl/ n.叔叔;伯父;舅舅
cousin /5kÃzn/ n.表兄弟;表姐妹
family /5fQm«lI/ n.家庭
doctor /5dkt«(r)/ n.醫生
teacher /5ti:tS«(r)/ n.老師
policeman /p«5li:sm«n/ n.警察
nurse /nÎ:s/ n.護士
job /dZb/ n.工作
Unit 3
we /wI;wi:/ pron.我們
classmate /5klA:smeIt/ n.同學
how old /«Ud/ 多大,幾歲
twelve /twelv/ n.十二
too /tu:/ adv.也
polite /p«5laIt/ adj.有禮貌的,客氣的
and /Qnd/ conj.同,和,與
helpful /5helpfl/ adj.樂於助人的
big /bIg/ adj.塊頭大的;大的
strong /strN/ adj.強壯的
small /sm:l/ adj.矮小的;小的
thin /TIn/ adj.瘦弱的
tall /t:l/ adj.高的
slim /slIm/ adj.苗條的
short /S:t/ adj.矮的
pretty /5prItI/ adj.漂亮的
girl /gÎ:l/ n.女孩
happy /5hQpI/ adj.高興的
sad /sQd/ adj.傷心的,難過的
they /DeI/ pron.他們;她們;它們
have /h«v;hQv/ vt.有,擁有
two /tu:/ n.二
new /nju:/ adj.新的
friend /frend/ n.朋友
from /fr«m;frm/ prep.從;來自
English /5INglIS/ adj.英國的;英格蘭人的
American /«5merIk«n/ adj.美國的;美國人的
let /let/ vt.允許,讓
me /mI;mi:/ pron.我
have a look /lUk/ 看一看
good /gUd/ adj.好的
four /f:(r)/ n.四
Unit 4
open /5«Up«n/ vt.打開
the /D«;DI;Di:/ art.(定冠詞)這;這些
door /d:/ n.門
please /pli:z/ adv.請
close /kl«Uz/ vt.關;關閉
stand up /5stQnd Ãp/ 站起來;起立
sit down /5sIt daUn/ 坐下
blackboard /5blQkb:d/ n.黑板
desk /desk/ n.書桌
window /5wInd«U/ n.窗戶
bag /bQg/ n.包
book /bUk/ n.書
pencil box /5pensl bks/ 鉛筆盒
clean /kli:n/ vt.使干凈;打掃;清掃
one /wÃn/ n.一
three /Tri:/ n.三
five /faIv/ n.五
pen /pen/ n.鋼筆
six /sIks/ n.六
ruler /5ru:l«(r)/ n.尺子
seven /5sevn/ n.七
eight /eIt/ n.八
nine /naIn/ n.九
pencil /5pensl/ n.鉛筆
ten /ten/ n.十
go /g«U/ vi.走
go to /t«/ school /sku:l/ 上學去
late /leIt/ adj.遲的
be /bI;bi:/ v.是(現在式am,are,is)
again /«5gen; «5geIn/ adv.又,再次
there /De«(r)/ adv.(作引導詞)表示「存在」
in /In/ prep.在……之內
class /klA:s/ n.班級
look /lUk/ vi.看
classroom /5klA:sru:m; 5klA:srUm/ n.教室
on /n/ prep.在……之上
wall /w:l/ n.牆
eleven /I5levn/ n.十一
number /5nÃmb«(r)/ n.數字
fourteen /7f:5ti:n/ n.十四
fifteen /7fIf5ti:n/ n.十五
sixteen /7sIks5ti:n/ n.十六
seventeen /7sevn5ti:n/ n.十七
eighteen /7eI5ti:n/ n.十八
rubber /5rÃb«(r)/ n.橡皮
thirteen /7TÎ:5ti:n/ n.十三
behind /bI5haInd/ prep.在……後面
chair /tSe«(r)/ n.椅子
teacher』s desk 講台
nineteen /7naIn5ti:n/ n.十九
box /bks/ n.盒子
picture /5pIktS«(r)/ n.圖畫;照片
poster /5p«Ust«(r)/ n.海報,招貼畫
ball /b:l/ n.球
twenty /5twentI/ n.二十
student /5stju:dnt/ n.學生
school /sku:l/ n.學校
an /«n; Qn/ art.(母音前)一(個,件……)
art /A:t/ n.美術
room /ru:m;rUm/ n.房間
clean /kli:n/ adj.干凈的
twenty-one /5twentI wÃn/ n.二十一
thirty /5TÎ:tI/ n.三十
Unit 5
swimming pool /5swImIN pu:l/ 游泳池
football field /5fUtb:l fi:ld/ 足球場
how many /5mQnI/ 多少
building /5bIldIN/ n.建築物
office /5fIs/ n.辦公室
toilet /5tIl«t/ n.洗手間
library /5laIbr«rI;5laIbrI/ n.圖書館
playground /5pleIgraUnd/ n.操場
hall /h:l/ n.禮堂
only /5«UnlI/ adv.僅僅,只有
hundred /5hÃndr«d/ n.百
beautiful /5bju:tIfl/ adj.美麗的,漂亮的
garden /5gA:dn/ n.花園
floor /fl:(r)/ n.地板;地面
ground floor /7graUnd 5fl:(r)/ (英)第一層
first floor /7fÎ:st 5fl:(r)/ (英)第二層
reading room /5ri:dIN rUm/ 閱覽室
basketball court /5bA:skItb:l k:t/ 籃球場
tennis court /5tenIs k:t/ 網球場
any /5enI/ adj.任何的,所有的
of course /«v 5k:s/ 當然
study /5stÃdI/ vi.學習
draw /dr:/ vt.& vi.畫畫
Unit 6
park /pA:k/ n.公園
between /bI5twi:n/ prep.在……之間
tree /tri:/ n.樹
flower /flaU«(r)/ n.花
under /5Ãnd«(r)/ prep.在……下面
in front /frÃnt/ of 在……前面
gate /geIt/ n.大門
bird /bÎ:d/ n.鳥
lake /leIk/ n.湖
climb /klaIm/ vt.爬
swim /swIm/ vi.游泳
pick /pIk/ vt.摘
feed /fi:d/ vt.喂
where /we«(r)/ adv.哪裡
here /hI«(r)/ adv.這里
open /5«Up«n/ adj.開著的
left /left/ n.& adj.左面(的)
right /raIt/ n.& adj.右面(的)
cafe /5kQfeI/ n.咖啡館;小餐廳
near /nI«(r)/ prep.近,不遠
in the middle /5mIdl/ of 在……中間
house /haUs/ n.房屋;住所
boat /b«Ut/ n.船
zoo /zu:/ n.動物園
animal /5QnIml/ n.動物
shop /Sp/ n.商店
some /s«m;sÃm/ adj.& pron.一些,若干
start /stA:t/ vi.& vt.開始
walk /w:k/ vi.行走;散步
grass /grA:s/ n.草
miss /mIs/ vt.錯過
turn /tÎ:n/ n.輪次
answer /5A:ns«(r)/ vt.& n.回答
question /5kwestS«n/ n.問題
throw /Tr«U/ vt.扔;擲
dice /daIs/ n.骰子
win /wIn/ vi.& vt.贏;勝
ice cream /7aIs 5kri:m/ n.冰淇淋
Unit 7
mum /mÃm/ n.媽媽
shirt /SÎ:t/ n.襯衫
colour /kÃl«(r)/ n.顏色
white /waIt/ n.& adj.白色(的)
coat /k«Ut/ n.外套
orange /5rIndZ/ n.& adj.橙色(的)
these /Di:z/ pron.& adj.這些
dad /dQd/ n.爸爸
black /blQk/ n.& adj.黑色(的)
trousers /5traUz«z/ n.褲子
shoe /Su:/ n.鞋
green /gri:n/ n.& adj.綠色(的)
brown /braUn/ n.& adj.褐色(的)
cap /kQp/ n.帽子
red /red/ n.& adj.紅色(的)
T-shirt /5ti:SÎ:t/ n.T恤衫
blue /blu:/ n.& adj.藍色(的)
jeans /dZi:nz/ n.牛仔褲
yellow /5yel«U/ n.& adj.黃色(的)
blouse /blaUz/ n.女襯衫
pink /pINk/ n.& adj.粉紅色(的)
sweater /5swet«(r)/ n.毛衣
grey /greI/ n.& adj.灰色(的)
skirt /skÎ:t/ n.短裙
whose /hu:z/ pron.誰的
bike /baIk/ n.自行車
basketball /5bA:skItb:l/ n.籃球
his /hIz/ pron.他的;他的(東西)
our /5aU«(r)/ pron.我們的
kite /kaIt/ n.風箏
their /De«(r)/ pron.他們的
car /kA:(r)/ n.小汽車
cold /k«Uld/ adj.冷的
thanks /TQNks/ n.(口語)謝謝
take /teIk/ vt.拿走;取,抓
racket /5rQkIt/ n.球拍
her /h«(r);hÎ:(r)/ pron.她的
bed /bed/ n.床
dress /dres/ n.長裙
teddy bear /5tedI be«(r)/ 玩具熊
stick /stIk/ vt.粘住
Unit 8
do /d«;dU;:/ v.aux.(構成否定句及疑問句的助動詞,無意義)
Walkman /5w:km«n/ n.隨身聽
has /h«z;hQz/ vt.有(have的第三人稱單數現在式)
comic /5kmIk/ n.連環漫畫
about /«5baUt/ prep.關於
scarf /skA:f/ n.圍巾
radio /5reIdI«U/ n.收音機
computer /k«m5pju:t«(r)/ n.電腦
sticker /5stIk«(r)/ n.(不幹膠)貼紙
CD /7si: 5di:/ abbr.光碟(compact disc的縮寫)
watch /wtS/ n.手錶
hair clip /5he«(r) klIp/ 發夾
yours /j:z/ pron.你的(東西);你們的(東西)
mine /maIn/ pron.我們的(東西)
hers /hÎ:z/ pron.他們的(東西)
theirs /De«z/ pron.他們的(東西)
ours /5aU«z/ pron.我們的(東西)
locker /5lk«(r)/ n.有鎖的存物櫃
apple /5Qpl/ n.蘋果
pear /pe«(r)/ n.梨
snack /snQk/ n.零食
a pair /pe«(r)/ of 一雙,一對
sunglasses /5sÃnglA:sIz/ n.太陽鏡
can /kQn/ n.聽,罐
Coke /k«Uk/ n.可口可樂
beside /bI5saId/ prep.在……旁邊
trainer /5treIn«(r)/ n.(軟底)運動鞋
pet /pet/ n.寵物
goldfish /5g«UldfIS/ n.金魚
ck /dÃk/ n.鴨子
chicken /5tSIkIn/ n.小雞
rabbit /5rQbIt/ n.兔子
Unit 9
can /k«n;kQn/ modal v.能,可以
play /pleI/ vt.玩
football /5fUtb:l/ n.足球
Great! /greIt/ 太好了!
us /«s; Ãs/ pron.(作賓語)我們
why /waI/ adv.為什麼
sign /saIn/ n.標志
bring /brIN/ vt.帶來
oh /«U/ int.哦
I see /si:/. 我明白了。我知道了。
watch /wtS/ vt.看,觀看
TV /7ti: 5vi:/ abbr.電視(television的縮寫)
listen /5lIsn/ vi.聽;收聽
music /5mju:zIk/ n.音樂
fly /flaI/ vt.使飛;放(風箏等)
ride /raId/ vt.騎,乘
smoke /sm«Uk/ vi.抽煙,吸煙
Excuse /Ik5skju:z/ me. (跟陌生人說話時)對不起。
eat /i:t/ vt.吃
homework /5h«UmwÎ:k/ n.家庭作業
Internet /5Int«net/ n.網際網路;互聯網
write /raIt/ vi.& vt.寫;寫字
shout /SaUt/ vi.大叫
newspaper /5nju:zpeIp«(r)/ n.報紙
light /laIt/ n.(交通)燈
cross /krs/ vt.穿過
must /m«st;mÃst/ modal v.必須,應當
wait /weIt/ vi.等待,等候
park /pA:k/ vt.停(車)
right /raIt/ adj.恰當的;合適的
supermarket /5su:p«mA:kIt/ n.超市
into /5Int«;5IntU;5Intu:/ prep.進,入,到……里
now /naU/ adv.現在,此刻
use /ju:z/ vt.使用,利用
shopping basket /5SpIN bA:skIt/ 購物籃
sure /SU«(r)/ adv.的確,當然
put /pUt/ vt.放,安置
over /5«Uv«(r)/ there 在那邊
first /fÎ:st/ adv.首先,最初,第一
Unit 10
get up /get Ãp/ 起床
time /taIm/ n.時間
o』clock /«5klk/ adv.點鍾
breakfast /5brekf«st/ n.早飯,早餐
hurry /5hÃrI/ up 趕快
sorry /5srI/ adj.抱歉的
Chinese /7tSaI5ni:z/ n.中文
lesson /5lesn/ n.(一節)課;功課
Maths /5mQTs/ n.數學
Monday /5mÃndeI;5mÃndI/ n.星期一
Tuesday /5tju:zdeI;5tju:zdI/ n.星期二
Friday /5fraIdeI;5fraIdI/ n.星期五
Thursday /5TÎ:zdeI;5TÎ:zdI/ n.星期四
chat /tSQt/ vi.聊天
each other /i:tS 5ÃD«(r)/ 相互
lunchtime /5lÃntStaIm/ n.午餐時間
English /5INglIS/ n.英語
timetable /5taImteIbl/ n.時間表
often /5fn; 5ft«n/ adv.常常,經常
then /Den/ adv.然後
have /h«v;hQv/ vt.吃;喝
usually /5ju:ZU«lI;5ju:Z«lI/ adv.通常,經常
a.m. /7eI 5em/ abbr.上午
begin /bI5gIn/ vi.開始
p.m. /7pi: 5em/ abbr.下午
other /5ÃD«/ adj.其它的
like /laIk/ prep.像,如同
science /5saI«ns/ n.科學
PE /7pi: 5i:/ abbr.體育(課)(Physical Ecation縮寫)
after /5A:ft«(r)/ prep.在……之後
about /«5baUt/ adv.大約
go home /h«Um/ 回家
dinner /5dIn«(r)/ n.下餐,宴會
go to bed 上床睡覺
tell /tel/ vt.告訴
want /wnt/ vi.想要,希望
to /t«;tU;tu:/ (動詞不定式符號,無詞義)
know /n«U/ vi.& vt.知道,了解
badminton /5bQdmInt«n/ n.羽毛球
glad /glQd/ adj.高興的,開心的
hear /hI«(r)/ vi.& vt.聽到,聽說
activity /Qk5tIv«tI/ n.活動
read /ri:d/ vi.& vt.閱讀
lunch /lÃtS/ n.午飯
Unit 11
Saturday /5sQt«deI;5sQt«dI/ n.星期六
always /5:lweIz/ adv.通常,總是,永遠
supper /5sÃp«(r)/ n.晚飯
help /help/ vt.幫助
with /wID/ prep.在……方面:和……一起
housework /5haUswÎ:k/ n.家務
sometimes /5sÃmtaImz/ adv.不時,有時
weekend /7wi:k5end/ n.周末
too much /mÃtS/ 太多
e-mail /5i:meIl/ n.電子郵件
volleyball /5vlIb:l/ n.排球
visit /5vIzIt/ vt.參觀
museum /mjU5zi:«m/ n.博物館
go shopping /5SpIN/ 購物,逛街
fast food /fA:st 5fUd/ 快餐
restaurant /5restrnt/ n.餐館
early /5Î:lI/ adv.早
Sunday /5sÃndeI;5sÃndI/ n.星期天
cook /kUk/ vi.&vt.煮,燒
but /b«t;bÃt/ conj.但是
wash /wS/ vt.洗
dish /dIS/ n.盤子
go fishing /5fISIN/釣魚
water /5w:t«(r)/ vt.給……澆水
like /laIk/ vi.&vt.喜歡
exercise /5eks«saIz/ vi.鍛煉
for /f«(r);f:(r)/ prep.(表示時間、距離)達;計;為
half /hA:f/ adj.半,一半
hour /5aU«(r)/ n.小時
run /rÃn/ vi.跑
bark /bA:k/ vi.吠
jump /dZÃmp/ vi.跳
happily /5hQpIlI/ adv.高興地
take /teIk/ vt.乘坐
bus /bÃs/ n.公共汽車
enjoy /In5dZI/ vt.享受
down /daUn/ prep.向下
street /stri:t/ n.街道
say /seI/ vt.說
neighbour /5neIb«(r)/ n.鄰居
herself /hÎ:5self;h«5self/ pron.她自己
very much /5verI mÃtS/ 十分;非常
nice /naIs/ adj.好的
meet /mi:t/ vt.遇見
together /t«5geD«(r)/ adv.和……一起
lots /lts/ of 許多
see /si:/ vt.看
film /fIlm/ n.電影
parent /5pe«r«nt/ n.父親或母親
stay /steI/ vi.停留,呆
by the way /weI/ 順便說一句
would /wUd/ like 想要
come /kÃm/ vi.來
Unit 12
birthday /5bÎ:TdeI/ n.生日
party /5pA:tI/ n.晚會
soon /su:n/ adv.立刻,不久
tomorrow /t«5mr«U/ n.明天
forget /f«5get/ vi.忘記
get /get/ vt.得到
card /kA:d/ n.卡片
chocolate /5tSkl«t/ n.巧克力
toy /tI/ n.玩具
would love /lÃv/ 想要
cake /keIk/ n.蛋糕
banana /b«5nA:n«/ n.香蕉
juice /dZu:s/ n.果汁
sweet /swi:t/ n.糖果
buy /baI/ vt.買
present /5preznt/ n.禮物
toy shop 玩具店
when /wen/ adv.什麼時候
wear /we«(r)/ vt.穿
cool /ku:l/ adj.(口語)酷的
drink /drINk/ n.飲料
fruit /fru:t/ n.水果
table /5teIbl/ n.桌子
such as /5sÃtS «s/ 例如……,像這種的
excited /Ik5saItId/ adj.興奮的
wonderful /5wÃnd«fl/ adj.精彩的,極好的
fun /fÃn/ n.歡樂
sit /sIt/ vi.坐
balcony /5bQlk«nI/ n.陽台
talk /t:k/ vi.談論
interesting /5Intr«stIN/ adj.有趣的
stand /stQnd/ vi.站
sofa /5s«Uf«/ n.沙發
make /meIk/ a wish /wIS/ 許願
blow out /5bl«U aUt/ 吹滅
candle /5kQndl/ n.蠟燭
cut /kÃt/ vt.切
taste /teIst/ vi.&vt.品嘗
delicious /dI5lIS«s/ adj.美味的
have a good time過得愉快
feel /fi:l/ vi.感覺
April /5eIpr«l/ n.四月
celebrate /5selIbreIt/ vt.慶祝
else /els/ adv.別的,其它的
grandparent /5grQnpe«r«nt/ n.(外)祖父(母)
clothes /kl«UDz/ n.(復數)衣服
favourite /5feIv«rIt/ adj.最喜歡的
day /deI/ n.白天;(一天)
year /jI«(r);jÎ:(r)/ n.年;歲
invitation /7InvI5teISn/ n.邀請
invite /In5vaIt/ vt.邀請
flat /flQt/ n.(樓中的)一套房間,公寓
Proper Nouns
Andy /5QndI/ n.安迪(男名)
Nick /nIk/ n.尼克(男名)
Millie /5mIlI/ n.米莉(女名)
Lily /5lIlI/ n.麗莉(女名)
Jill /dZIl/ n.吉爾(女名)
Peter /5pi:t«(r)/ n.彼得(男名)
Sally /5sQlI/ n.薩莉(女名)
Spotty /5sptI/ n.點點(寵物狗名)
Mimi /5mImI/ n.咪咪(寵物貓名)
Alice /5QlIs/ n.艾麗斯(女名)
Mary /5mQrI/ n.瑪麗(女名)
Bob /bb/ n.鮑勃(男名)
Tony /5t«UnI/ n.托尼(男名)
Kate /keIt/ n.凱特(女名)
Sammi /5sQmI/ n.薩米(女名)
Pat /pQt/ n.帕特(男名)
Lucy /5lu:sI/ n.露西(女名)
Alan /5Ql«n/ n.艾倫(男名)
Carl /kA:l/ n.卡爾(男名)
Jack /dZQk/ n.傑克(男名)
Tom /tm/ n.湯姆(男名)