1. 求江蘇譯林版牛津初中英語7B 8B 9B 的教案
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2. 譯林牛津英語7B的教案
一 .由when, while, as引導的時間狀語從句。例如:
When you think you know nothing, then you begin to know something.當你以為自己一無所知的時候,你就是在開始知道一些事物了。
When truth is buried under the ground it grows, it chokes, it gathers such an explosive force that on the day it bursts out , it blows up everything with it.當真理被埋在地下的時候,它在生長,它感到壓抑,它蓄存著這么一種爆炸性力量,一旦冒出,它就會炸破一切!
Strike while the iron is hot. 趁熱打鐵。
Will you watch my clothes while I have a swim. 我游泳的時候,請你照看一下我的衣服。
You can feel the air moving as your hand pushes through it. 當你的手在空氣中揮動的時候,你就能感覺到空氣在流動。
Our headmaster laughed as she spoke.我們的校長邊談邊笑。
a .when, while和as的區別
when引導的從句的謂語動詞可以是延續性的動詞,又可以是瞬時動詞。並且when有時表示「就在那時」。
例如:
When she came in, I was eating.她進來時,我在吃飯。(瞬時動詞)
When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry some water for him.當的住在農村時,我常常為他擔水。(延續性的動詞)
We were about to leave when he came in.我們就要離開,就在那時他進來了。
While引導的從句的謂語動作必須是延續性的,並強調主句和從句的動作同時發生(或者相對應)。並且while有時還可以表示對比。例如:
While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. (was reading是延續性的動詞,was reading和was watching同時發生)
I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜歡踢足球,而你喜歡打籃球。(對比)
b, As表示「一邊……一邊」,as引導的動作是延續性的動作,一般用於主句和從句動作同時發生;as也可以強調「一先一後。例如:
We always sing as we walk.我們總是邊走邊唱。(as表示「一邊……一邊」)
As we was going out, it began to snow.當我們出門時,開始下雪了。(as強調句中兩個動作緊接著先後發生,而不強調開始下雪的特定時間)
c, as when while的辨析
as when while都表示主、從句動作同時發生,三者差異如下:
表示「一邊。。。一邊"的意思
as 強調兩個動作同時進行,並表示對比時
用於發生時間較段時
d when
1、還可以表示從句動詞的動作在主幾句動詞的動作"之前 "或"之後"發生。
2、when=and then; at that moment (正在那個時候)
3.常用於常見搭配中
e while
1、用於時間較長時
2、 強調兩個動作同時進行,並表示對比時
有時這三個連詞可以互換,有時不可以。
lt was raining hard when (as) I got there.
我到那裡時,正在下大雨。 ( 動作同時發生,when可換為as, 但不能換為while,因為get是點動詞.)
When I had read the article, he called me.
我看完這篇文章之後,她給我打了電話。( 從句動作發生在主句之前,注意時態表達,只能用when )
When I got to the cinema, the film had begun.
(當)我到了電影院時,電影已經開演了。(從句的動作發生在主句之後,只能用when,並要注意時態)
He was about to leave, when the telephone rang.
他正要離開,忽然電話響了。( 此時不能放在句首。主句動詞一般表達 「正在」 「即將」.
while, as不能代替
She thought I was talking about her daughter, while, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
他以為我在談她女兒,然而,實際上在談論我女兒。(表轉折,對比,when, as都不能代替它)
While the alien was buying a souvenir, the girl called the police.
外星人買紀念品時,那女孩給警察打了電話。(表示主句,從句的動作同時發生,while後引導的狀語從句的動詞必須是延續動詞不能是點動詞,因為它表示較長時間)
Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially as (when/ while) father was away.
媽媽擔心,因為小愛麗絲病了,特別是他父親不在家的時候。(此時as ,when, while可通用)
二 .由before和after引導的時間狀語從句。
注意before引導的從句不再用否定式的謂語,並且當before引導的從句位於主句之後,有時譯成「就,才」。還要注意主句和從句之間的時間關系。當主句用將來時,從句總是用現在時;如果before引導的從句謂語用的是過去時,則主句動詞多用過去完成時,這樣以便體現動作發生的先後。After表示主句動作發生在從句動作之後。主句和從句的動作的時間關系正好與before引導的從句相反。例如:
It will be four days before they come back. 他們要過四天才能回來。
Einstein almost knocked me down before he saw me.愛因斯坦幾乎把我撞倒才看到我。
My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.我父親恰好在信到之前去加拿大了。
They had not been married four months before they were divorced. 他們結婚還不到四個月就離婚了。
After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.你仔細考慮過以後,告訴我你是怎樣決定的。
After we had finished the work, we went home.完成工作之後,我們回家了。(從句用過去完成時,主句用一般過去時)
三 .由till或until引導的時間狀語從句。
till和until一般情況下兩者可以互換,但是在強調句型中多用until。並且要注意的是:如果主句中的謂語動詞是瞬時動詞時,必須用否定形式;如果主句中的謂語動詞是延續性動詞時,用肯定或否定形式都可以,但表達的意思不同。例如:
I didn't go to bed until(till) my father came back.直到我父親回來我才上床睡覺。
It was not until the meeting was over that he began to teach me English.直到散會之後他才開始教我英語。
I worked until he came back.我工作到他回來為止。
I didn't work until he came back.他回來我這才開始工作。
Please wait until I arrived.在我到達之前請等我。
四 .由since引導的時間狀語從句。
since引導的從句的謂語動詞可以是延續性的動詞,又可以是瞬時動詞。一般情況下,從句謂語動詞用一般過去時,而主句的謂語動詞用現在完成時。但在It is +時間+since從句的句型中,主句多用一般現在時。例如:
I have been in Beijing since you left. 自從你離開以來,我一直在北京了。
Where have you been since I last saw you? 自上次我和你見面以後,你到哪裡去了?
It is four years since my sister lived in Beijing. 我妹妹不在北京住有四年了。
It is five months since our boss was in Beijing.我們老闆離開北京有五個月了。
五 知識擴展
1. It is since從。。。以來多長時間了(因為since +從句或名詞,表示一段時間)
It is five years since we met last time.從我們上次見面已經五年了。
2. It is +before…(。。。才)
It was a long time before I went to sleep again.
過了很長時間我才睡著。
It was an hour before(=until) the police arrived.
過了一個小時,警察才來。
3. 由as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the instant, the minute, 等引導的時間狀語從句。這些連詞都表示「一……就」。例如:
I will go there directly I have finished my breakfast. 吃完早飯,我立即到那裡去。
The moment I heard the news, I hastened to the spot.我一聽到消息,馬上趕到了出事地點。
As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up. 我一到加拿大,就給你來電話。
【注意】hardly(scarcely, rarely)…when / before, no sooner…than相當於as soon as之意。主句用過去完成時,從句用一般過去時。當hardly, scarcely, rarely和no sooner位於句首時,主句應用倒裝語序。例如:
He had no sooner arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey. 他剛到家,就被邀請開始另一旅程。
No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed to commence work.太陽剛從地平線上升起,他就起床勞動去了。
Hardly had I sat down when he stepped in.我剛坐下,他就進來了。
He had hardly fallen asleep when he felt a soft touch on his shoulder.這個阿拉伯人剛要入睡就感到肩膀上被輕輕一觸。
六 .由by the time引導的時間狀語從句。
注意時態的變化:在一般情況下,如果從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時,主句的謂語動詞用過去完成時;如果從句的謂語動詞用一般現在時,主句的謂語動詞用將來完成時。例如:
By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回來時,我已經寫完這本書了。
By the time you come here tomorrow, I will have finished this work. 你明天來這兒的時候,我將已經完成此工作了。
七 由each time, every time和whenever引導的時間狀語從句。例如:
Each time he came to Harbin, he would call on me. 他每次來哈爾濱,總是來看我。
Whenever that man says「To tell the truth」, I suspect that he's about to tell a lie.每當那個人說「說實在話」的時候,我猜想他就要說謊了。
You grow younger every time I see you. 每次遇到你,見你更年輕了。
八 .由as long as和so long as引導的時間狀語從句。這兩個連詞表示「有多久……就多久」。例如:
You can go where you like as long as you get back before dark. 你可以隨意到哪裡去,只要在天黑以前回來就行。
I will fight against these conditions as long as there is a breath in my body! 只要我一息尚存,我就要反對這種境況。
3. 譯林牛津江蘇版7B Unit1,2的詞句翻譯幫忙啊!急!
我的詞句翻譯和你一樣專,屬
1.can't wait to do 2take sb to the SummerPalace 3 be different from 4 be friendly to sb
5at most 6in the centre of the city 7 have one's own room
9Are some english sentences difficult to remember?
4. 英語譯林版7b第1單元 第2單元reading翻譯...謝謝!!!
我來翻譯:
1.大家好!我叫尼爾。
我住在離倫敦15英里的一個小鎮上。我專家的房子屬很大。我最喜歡廚房。我和我的家人經常坐在那裡喝茶。我們有一個美麗的花園。我總是和我的小狗在那裡開心地玩耍。
2.大家好!我叫安娜。
我住在莫斯科市中心的一棟公寓里。我們住在八樓。公寓不是很大,但是我們有一間非常漂亮的客廳。晚飯後,我們喜歡在客廳里看電視、聊天。我和我妹妹同住一間卧室。我們經常躺在床上聽音樂。
3.大家好!我叫斯蒂芬。
我住在洛杉磯的一個大房子里。它有八個房間。我有自己的卧室和浴室。我最喜歡的地方是陽台。我喜歡坐在那兒,向外眺望海灘和大海。那感覺棒極了。
最後一段你打不下,我也是費了好大勁才找到的。
望採納,謝謝。
5. 想給孩子輔導一下英語, 請問什麼網站有相關的資源可以下載, 譯林版的牛津英語(初中)7B
你好,我是抄兔兔禿90,用網路網盤分享給你,點開就可以保存,鏈接永久有效^_^鏈接: https://pan..com/s/1l4WP0e2FSRDS69lAhuxUsA 提取碼: dxa6
6. 誰給我譯林版7B的所有單元短語啊!急要,有的速度給我
牛津英語7B UNIT 1片語
1.dream homes 夢想的家
2. live in a palace / next to a restaurant 住在宮殿里/餐館隔壁
4. countries and capitals 國家和首都
5. the capital of … ……的首都
6.homes around the world 世界各地的家
9. live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一座木屋裡
10. climb a ladder to get into my house 爬梯子到房子里去
11. it rains a lot 下很多雨
12. make dinner 做飯
牛津初中英語7B UNIT 2 片語
1 Welcome to Sunshine Town 歡迎來陽光鎮
2 dog food 狗食
3 how much money 多少錢
4 tins of dog food 幾聽狗食
5 a tin / can of …… 一聽…… tins / cans of …… 幾聽……
6 order a pizza 點一份比薩餅
7 a group of exchange students 一群交換留學生
8 take them to the sports center 帶他們去體育運動中心
9 go to lots of different Chinese restaurants 去不同的中國餐館
10 There be sth to do 有事要做
11 live in a modern town 住在現代化的城鎮
12 by underground 乘地鐵
13 less than 少於 ; 不超過
14 less air pollution 更少的空氣污染
15 a beautiful country park 一座美麗的鄉村公園
16 go walking 去散步
17 most of us 我們中的大多數人
18 live in tall buildings 住在高樓里
19 such a tall building 如此高的一座高樓
such+a/an +形容詞+名詞
20 places like this 像這樣的地方
21 be close to 接近;靠近
22 have to 不得不;必須
23 go far 走遠
24 need help with our homework 需要人幫助我們的家庭作業
25 until ten o'clock at night 直到晚上十點
27 find all the souvenirs 找到所有的紀念品
28 in the centre of Beijing 在北京市中心
29 be here in the right place 來對了地方
30 Beijing Duck 北京烤鴨
31 choose any food 挑選任何食物
32 lots of Western restaurants 許多西餐館
33 enjoy Beijing Opera 欣賞京劇
34 visit our local theatre with us 跟我們一起參觀我們當地的劇院
35 Why don't you do sth ? 你為什麼不做某事?
36 think of 想起
37 watch plays or shows 觀看戲劇或表演
38 be / feel sick 生病;感覺不舒服
39 in the hospital 在醫院 里
in hospital (生病)住院
41 fifteen loaves of bread 十五條麵包
42 three kilos of each 每樣三公斤
43 five packets of chips 五包薯條
44 four big cartons of milk 四大盒牛奶
45 hold a party (for sb) (為某人)舉行聚會
46 have a really good time 過得真愉快
47 come to the party 參加聚會
48 become good friends 成為朋友
49 the best game in the world 世界上最好的運動
50 a very friendly boy 一位十分友好的男孩
51 Don't miss the great show. 別錯過這個盛大的展覽會 。
52 golden throne 金制的御座
53 works of art 藝術品
54 Chinese paintings 中國畫
55 come to the Palace Museum 來故宮
56 see a stone carving 看石雕
57 make plans to go out 計劃外出
58 enjoy a full day 享受一整天
59 at the youth centre 在青少年活動中心
60 meet friends at the youth centre 在青少年活動中心會見朋友們
61 ride bicycles 騎自行車
on one's bicycle by bicycle
62 play ball games in the park 在公園做球類運動
牛津初中英語7B UNIT 3 片語
1 follow sb 跟隨某人
follow me 跟著我
2 Let's go down / up here 讓我們從這兒下/上
3 Don't be afraid 別害怕
4 come with me 跟我來
5 go on an outing 出去玩
6 north-west of the zoo 在動物園的西北
south-east of 在……的東南
7 get a call 接到一個電話
8 live nearby 住在附近
9 drive to the zoo quickly 快速駕車到動物園
10 get out of / ( into) the car 下 / 上小汽車
11 at once / right now 立刻 ;馬上
12 three men in police uniform 三個穿警服的人
13 run out of the building 跑出大樓
14 ask sb about sth 問某人關於某方面的事
15 push…into… 把……推進……
16 drive away 開車逃走 run away 逃跑
17 try to do sth 盡力做某事
18 fail to do sth 做某事失敗
19 take different routes 走不同的路線 take a route 走……的路線
take another route 走另一條路線
20 go along 6th street 沿著第六大街走
21 turn left into Park Road 左轉進入公園路
22 run to the police station 跑向警察局
23 stop at the traffic lights 在交通燈處停下
24 stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下來做某事
25 jump out of the van 跳出貨車 jump into the river 跳進河
26 be surprised to do sth 做某事感到吃驚 be surprised at sth 對某事吃驚
27 close the back /front door 關後/前門
28 in the end / at last 最後
29 at the end of the road 在路的盡頭
30 be far (away) from 遠離
31 at a crossroads 在十字路口
32 tell sb about a story of 告訴某人關於……的故事
33 call sb for help 打電話給某人請求幫助
34 road signs 路標
35 zebra crossing 斑馬線
36 teach sb how to read a map 教某人怎樣識圖
37 at the entrance of the zoo 在動物園的入口處
38 at the corner of the road 在馬路的拐角處
39 cross the road 過馬路
40 swim across the swimming pool 游過游泳池
41 go through a tunnel 穿過隧道
42 walk along the road 沿著馬路走
43 climb up the hill 爬上山
44 walk around the table 圍著桌子走
45 jump over the chair 跳過椅子
46 walk down the stairs 走下樓梯
47 tell me the way to the railway station 告訴我去火車站的路
48 walk up / down the steps 走上/下台階
49 at the other side of the park 在公園的另一邊
50 come out of the park 出公園
51 walk over the bridge 走過橋
53 take them to the Summer Palace 帶他們去頤和園
54 join sb 加入某人 join us 加入我們
55 meet at the school gate 在校門口集合
56 take an umbrella 帶一把雨傘
57 all day 整日 all night 整夜
58 start a campfire 升篝火
59 walk /go on 繼續走
60 walk straight on 一直走
61 walk along /down the street 沿著街走
62 turn right / left (into …) 向右/左轉進入….
63 take the second turning /(crossing / crossroads) on the right / left
在第二個拐彎處/十字路口向右/左轉
64 turn right / left at the second turning / (crossing / crossroads)
65 walk across / (cross) the road at the traffic lights 在交通燈處過馬路
66 walk past the supermarket 走過超市
67 walk towards the bridge 朝橋走過去
68 have a farewell party 舉行告別會
69 have a picnic 舉行野餐
70 have a barbecue 舉行燒烤
71 half of the students 一半學生
牛津英語7B UNIT 4 片語
1.its bright lights 它的明亮的光
2.keep your eyes open 讓眼睛睜著
3.at the same time 同時
4.walk on tiptoe 用腳趾走
5.one Sunday morning 一個星期天的早上
6.as usual 嚮往常一樣
7.turn around 轉過身來
8.be/feel frightened 感到恐懼害怕
9.listen very carefully 聽得非常仔細
10.be afraid 害怕
11.run away quickly 很快地跑開
12.on their way 在他們的路上
13.search carefully 仔細的搜查
14.say to oneself (myself , yourself , himself ,herself , itself ,ourselves , yourselves , themselves) 自言自語
15.be weak 虛弱
16.show sb sth (show sth to sb) 把某物給某人看
17.later that day 那天晚些時候
18.the following Sunday (過去) 接下來的星期天
19.have a good time 過得愉快
20.help sb do sth 幫某人做某事
21.be crazy about sth /doing sth 著迷某物/做某事
22. love doing sth /doing sth
be fond of sth / doing sth 喜歡某物/做某事
like sth / doing sth
25. dislike sth / doing sth 不喜歡某物/做某事
26. hate sth /doing sth 憎恨某物/做某事
27. a baby panda /two baby pandas 一/兩只幼年熊貓
28.the most dangerous animal 最危險的動物
29.Let's take turns to do 讓我們輪流做
30.a wedding of two dogs 兩只狗的婚禮
31.the tallest man in history 歷史最高的人
32.ring our lives 在我們的生命中
33, in the daytime 在白天
34.stay on the seabed 呆在海床上
35. walk in the mud easily 輕松地在泥中走
36.move quietly 悄悄地移動
37.be surprised to do 驚訝做某事
38.It is interesting to do 做某事很有趣
39.read out 朗讀
40.return to 把------歸還-------
牛津英語7B UNIT 5 片語
1 be careful / look out / take care 當心 、 小心
2 different abilities 不同的能力
3 recommend sb for sth / doing sth 推薦某人(獲得某物 / 做某事)
4 plant trees 植樹
5 clean up 清理干凈 / clean up the park 把公園清掃干凈
6 give a seat to someone on the bus 在公共汽車上給人讓座
7 collect things for Project Hope 為希望工程募集東西
8 visit a home for the elderly 參觀老年公寓
9 a brave girl 一位勇敢的女孩
10 an eight-year-old girl 一位8歲的女孩
11 help her neighbour out of a fire 幫助她的鄰居脫離火災
12 be at home alone 獨自一人在家
13 hear someone shouting 聽到有人大聲叫喊
14 a lot of smoke from next door 許多煙從隔壁冒出來
15 hurt his leg 弄傷了他的腿
16 run back to her flat quickly 迅速跑回她的套間
17 pour water over her jacket 用水澆透了她的傑克杉
18 rush into Mr Sun's kitchen 跑進孫先生的廚房
19 put out 撲滅 、熄滅 / put out the fire with a blanket 用毛毯撲滅火
20 burn WangFang's neck 燒傷了王芳的脖子
21 be in hospital for two months 住院兩周
22 help each other 互相幫助 / learn from each other 互相學習
23 keep one's life from danger 使某人的生命脫離危險
24 keep sb (away) from sth / doing sth 阻止某人(某事/做某事)
25 by oneself = alone 獨自
26 hurt by fire = burn 燒傷
27 thank you for joining us 感謝你加入我們
28 take part in (活動) = join 參加
29 sound dangerous 聽起來是危險的
30 do something for your own safety 為你自己的安全採取措施
31 what happened to Wangfang 王芳發生了什麼事
32 a good idea 一個好主意
33 get better 變的更好
34 be careful with matches 小心火柴
35 Do not leave the stove on . 別讓爐火開著
36 put something hot into the rubbish bin 把熱東西到進垃圾箱
37 keep long hair away from fire 讓長發遠離火
38 recommend ChenDan for the Grade 7 Most Helpful Student Award
推薦陳丹獲得七年級的助學金
39 think of others first 先人後己
40 a member of the Swimming Club 游泳俱樂部的一位成員
41 play water sports 進行水上運動
42 fall into the water 掉入水中
43 be grateful (to sb) for sth 感激某人某事
44 in the past 在過去
45 row a boat 劃船
46 practise doing sth 練習做某事
47 go skiing 去滑雪
48 go to the fashion show 去參加時裝展覽
49 catch a fish within five minutes 五分鍾內捉到一條魚
50 lose the game within 10 minutes 十分鍾內輸掉比賽
51 have a good memory 有好的記憶力
52 read more often 更加經常閱讀
53 know a lot about Chinese history 對中國歷史了解很多 / 熟悉中國歷史
54 do one's best (to do sth) 盡力(做某事)
55 organize class activities well 班級活動組織的好
56 get better results in 在……取得更好的成績
57 jump high 跳得高
58 get into the school team 進入校隊
59 teach me how to dance 教我怎樣跳舞
60 No problem 沒問題
61 do more exercises 做更多的練習
62 tell their differences 說出他們的不同之處
63 need more practice 需要更多的訓練
64 a clever young boy 一個聰明年幼的男孩
65 plan everything well 每件事安排妥帖
66 be thoughtful 考慮周到
67 lose one's way / get lost 迷路
68 look forward to doing sth 盼望著做某事
69 hear from / get a letter from 收到……的來信
70 be able to ( do sth ) 能做某事牛津英語
7B UNIT 6 片語
1 ought to do sth . 應該做某事
ought to be more polite 應該更有禮貌
2 take photos 照相
3 swim around 四處有動
4 sleep on my lap 睡在我的膝蓋上
5 hold sth in one's hand 手裡拿著東西
6 play with 與……玩 don't play with fire 別玩火
7 the cleverest animal of all 所有動物中最聰明的動物
8 with eyes open wide 眼睛睜得大大的
9 do wonderful tricks 做令人感到驚奇的事
10 sit on the sofa 坐在沙發上
11 most of the time 絕大部分時間
12 make a lot of noise 發出許多噪音
13 ring the doorbell 按門鈴
14 do amazing things 做令人感到驚奇的事
15 hunt for / look around for 搜尋
16 get /be tired 感覺累
17 sleep in the armchair 睡在扶手椅上
18 knock on the cage door 敲鳥籠的門
19 look so beautiful 看起來如此漂亮
20 in the sun 在陽光下
21 walk the dog / take the dog for a walk 帶狗去散步
22 pull the rabbit's ears 拉兔子的耳朵
23 don't frighten the cat 別嚇唬貓
24 brush the dog's fur 給狗梳梳毛
25 don't give her fish bones 別給她魚骨頭
26 give her enough water 給她足夠的水
27 don't give her a shower 別給她淋浴
28 keep her warm 給她保暖
29 be quiet 安靜
30 play with your pet for some time 跟你的寵物玩一段時間
31 feed your dog at the table 在桌旁喂你的狗
32 too much food 太多的食物
33 be healthy 健康
34 all over our flat 整個我們的公寓
35 be busy with sth 忙於某事 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事
36 all day 整天
37 bark a lot 經常叫
38 make too much noise 發出許多噪音
39 take her out to the park 帶她到外面的公園里去
40 at least 至少
41 get a book about the right way to look after bird 買一本正確照顧鳥的書
42 weigh about four kilograms 稱重四千克
43 make sure 確信、務必
44 at the bottom of the tank 在缸底
45 take it out of the water 把它拿出水
46 listen to a talk on the fantail goldfish 聽關於扇尾金魚的報告
47 be different from 與……不同
48 look a little different 看起來有點不同
49 be interested in (sth / doing sth ) 對(某事/做某事)感興趣
50 keep the fish tank clean 保持魚缸干凈
51 all kinds of vegetables 各種各樣的蔬菜
52 play with pieces of string 玩線段
7. 譯林版牛津英語7b語法總匯
7B Unit 3短語、句子、語法學習筆記
〖備注〗理解記憶句型,尤其注意關鍵詞
三、重點、難點、考點解析
1. They read a story about robbers in a city in the USA.
一、 他們看了一個關於美國一座城市裡的盜賊的故事。片語或短語
序號 Chinese English
1. 全世界 all over the world
2. 在十字路口 at a crossroads
3. 立刻;馬上 at once = right away
4. 在…..的另一邊 at the other side of…..
5. 在某地的北面 be north of sw.
6. 打電話向某人求救 call sb. for help
7. 向山上爬 climb up the hill
8. (步行)穿過 cross = go/walk across
9. 開車離開/ 跑走 drive/run away
10. 開車去……/ 跑去….. drive/run to ……
11. 接/收 到一個電話 get a call = receive a call
12. 進入小汽車 / 從小汽車里出 get into/ out of the car
13. 乘公共汽車去……. go (to)……by bus = take a bus (to)….
14. 去露營 go camping
15. 出郊遊 go on an outing
16. 穿過隧道 go through the tunnel
17. 學生中的一半 half of the students
18. 舉行野餐/燒烤 have a picnic / barbecue
19. 最後
in the end =at last=finally
20. 跳進小汽車 / 從小汽車里跳 jump into/ out of the car
21. 住在附近 live nearby
22. 成百萬的 millions of……
23. 在網站上 on the websites
24. 將某人推進一個貨車的後部 push sb. into the back of a van
25. 看地圖 read a map
26. 跑進樓房 / 從樓房裡跑出來 run into/ out of the building
27. 升篝火 start a campfire
28. 在紅綠燈處停下來 stop at the traffic lights
29. 游泳穿過池子 swim across the pool
30. 走別一條線路 take another route
31. 走不同的線路 take different routes
32. 三個穿著警服的男人 three men in police uniform
33. 向左拐進………路 turn left into …. Road
34. 走過;步行經過 walk past
35. 朝……走 walk towards…
36. 沿著/順著……..走 walk/go along/ up/down……
37. 一直向前走 walk/go straight on
二、重點句型
1.ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不)做某事
ask/tell sb. about sth. 詢問/告訴某人有關某事
2.be afraid (+that賓從)
be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物
be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
3.be happy/glad/pleased to do sth. 開心做某事情
4.be sure (+that從句)
be sure of sth. 對某事有把握
be sure to do sth. 務必做到某事
5.be surprised at sth. 因為某事而吃驚
be surprised to do sth 做某事很吃驚
6.invite sb to do sth 邀請某人去某地
invite sb. to sw. 邀請某人去某地
7.stop doing sth 停止目前手中做的事情
stop to do sth. 停下來去做另一件事情
8.try (not) to do sth 努力/嘗試(不)做某事
9.use sth1 to do sth2.= do sth2 with sth1 使用某物去做某事
【短語】tell a story 講故事 a story about … 一個關於……的故事
【詞形】robber n. 強盜 rob v. 搶 thief n. 小偷 steal v. 偷
【搭配】rob sb. of sth. 搶了某人某物 steal sth. from sb. 偷了某人某物
【例句】The robbers robbed me of my wallet. 那些強盜搶了我的錢包。
【例句】The thieves stole the money from Susan. 那些小偷偷了Susan的錢。
2. One day they got a call. 一天他們接到了一個電話。
【短語】one day 一天(常用過去式,不可說a day,可以用the other day
【短語】get a call 接到一個電話 answer the phone 接電話
3. help語法搭配
【搭配】help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人 get help from sb. 從某人那兒獲得幫助
【搭配】help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人干某事 ask (sb.) for help (向某人)求助
【搭配】with the help of sb. / with one』s help 在某人的幫助下
【搭配】help oneself to sth. 隨便吃點什麼
4、be afraid to do sth 和 be afraid of doing sth 考點區別
【解析】be afraid to do 指的是按照經驗或常識不敢去做某事,或沒有勇氣去做某事。
如:I』m afraid to jump into the river. 我不敢跳進河中。
【解析】be afraid of doing 主要用來談論一件自己(指句子主語)不希望也不能決定而可能突然發生在自己頭上的事,這種事往往帶有一種疑懼性,即可能發生也可能不發生,只是自己有這樣一種得心(即擔心發生)。此時不能用 be afraid to do 搭配。
【例句】She was afraid of waking her husband. 她怕吵醒她丈夫。
請再體會下列句子:
【例句】I』m afraid to speak English before so many people because I』m afraid of making mistakes.
我不敢在那麼多人面前說英語,因為我怕出錯。
【例句】They are afraid to swim because they are afraid of drowning.
他們不敢游泳,因為他們擔心會被淹死。
四、學習易誤點點撥
1.I want to know what doing next.(錯誤)
I wan to know what to do next.(正確)
【點撥】這是一個賓語從句中的搭配: 疑問代詞/副詞+不定式。又如:
【例句】Can you tell me when to leave tomorrow? 你能告訴我什麼時候離開嗎?
2. I opened the door use my knife. (錯誤)
I opened the door with my knife. (正確)
【點撥】這里的用小刀為狀語,所以要用介詞搭配 with my knife
use my knife 是一個動詞的片語,可以與with介詞搭配進行同意句的改寫。
【例句】I used the knife to open the door.===I opened the door with my knife.
3. He swims cross the river easily. (錯誤)
He swims across the river easily. (正確)
【點撥】cross 是動詞在句中做謂語,而across是介詞在句中與動詞連用作動詞片語。
【例句】He crossed the road carefully.=He went across the road carefully.他小心翼翼地過了馬路。
4. We were playing football. Would you like to take part in us? (錯誤)
We were playing football. Would you like to join us in it? (正確)
【點撥】take part in 是指參加一次活動(會議等)。
【例句】Did he take part in the discussion yesterday?他昨天參加討論了嗎?
join是指加入某個團體/組織,成為永久成員。join the party 入黨。
也可以是join sb in sth加入某人做某事的行列。Join sb (in) doing sth
【例句】Can you join us (in) playing football?
5 .There is going to have a meeting tomorrow. (錯誤)
There is going to be a meeting tomorrow. (正確)
【點撥】there be 搭配表示存在,當這個搭配與將來是連用的時候用there is going to be/there will be ,而不可以誤認為是開會(have a meeting)這個片語。
6.Look at those clouds.It will rain. (錯誤)
Look at those clouds.It is going to rain. (正確)
【點撥】be going to 搭配: 表預測。指根據跡象推測,而且馬上或很快就要發生。
【擴展】表示主語進行某一將來行動的打算、意圖。這種打算常經過預先考慮並含有自己做好某些准備的意思,因此通常表達的行動很可能會見諸實踐。
【例句】I』m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.。
8. 譯林牛津英語7B課文錄音(mp3)
http://ishare.iask.sina.com.cn/f/22900282.html
試試看 能不能版下權
9. 有沒有7B英語譯林版的易錯點呀
還是不太掌握的了,所以我想問一下各位有七下英語譯林