英語中一般過去時特殊用法的單詞

㈠ 英語中一般過去時基本句式

1、肯定形式

主語+動詞過去式+其他

例句：She often came to help us in those days.

在那些日子裡，她經常來幫助我們。

2、否定形式

主語+didn't+謂語動詞原形+其他

was/were+not；

在行為動詞前加didn't，同時還原行為動詞

例句：I didn't know you like coffee.

我不知道你喜歡咖啡。

3、一般疑問句

Did+主語+謂語動詞原形+其它？

Was/Were+主語+表語?

例句：Did I do homework?

我做作業了嗎？

一般過去時的特殊疑問句

疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其他？

疑問詞+was/were+物主代詞/...'s+sth.？

被動語態

主語 + was / were + 動詞的過去分詞

(1)英語中一般過去時特殊用法的單詞擴展閱讀

1、一般過去時表示在過去某個特定時間發生，也可以表示過去習慣性、經常性的動作。一般不強調動作的影響，只說明的事情。

句式：主語+動詞過去式+賓語+其它

I had a word with Julia this morning.

今天早晨，我跟朱莉婭說了幾句話。

2、一般過去時常與表示過去的時間狀語或從句連用，如：yesterday,last week ,in the past ,in 1993,at that time,once,ring the war,before,a few days ago,when 等等。注意在談到已死去的人的情況時，多用過去時。

He was dead in 1990.

他於1990年去世。

3、表示過去連續發生的動作時，要用過去時。這種情況下，往往沒有表示過去的時間狀語，而通過上下文來表示。

The boy opened his eyes for a moment，looked at the captain，and then died.

那男孩把眼睛張開了一會兒，看看船長，然後就去世了。

4、表示在此之前一段時間內經常或反復的動作。常與always，never等連用。

Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.

彼得太太過去老是帶著一把傘。

㈡ 一般過去時特殊變化的單詞有哪些 例如do---did,go---went

am/is--was are----were teach---taught bring---brought……初一下冊英語書中都有的

㈢ 英語一般過去時的用法

一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。如:last year, yesterday.
一般過去時由動詞的過去式表示,動詞be有was, were兩個過去式,was用於第一、三人稱單數,were用於其他情況。在構成否定及疑問句時,一般都藉助助動詞did, 動詞be有其獨特的疑問及否定形式(基本上和一般現在時一致)。
一般過去時的用法

1）在確定的過去時間里所發生的動作或存在的狀態。
時間狀語有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?

2）表示在過去一段時間內，經常性或習慣性的動作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
Whenever the Browns went ring their visit, they were given a warm welcome.

3）句型：
It is time for sb. to do sth "到……時間了" "該……了"
It is time sb. did sth. "時間已遲了" "早該……了"
It is time for you to go to bed. 你該睡覺了。
It is time you went to bed. 你早該睡覺了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'寧願某人做某事'
I'd rather you came tomorrow.

4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過去時，作試探性的詢問、請求、建議等。
I thought you might have some. 我以為你想要一些。

比較：
一般過去時表示的動作或狀態都已成為過去，現已不復存在。
Christine was an invalid all her life.
(含義：她已不在人間。)
Christine has been an invalid all her life.
(含義：她現在還活著)
Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.
(含義：達比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.
( 含義：現在還住在肯塔基州，有可能指剛離去)

注意： 用過去時表示現在，表示委婉語氣。
1）動詞want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
Did you want anything else?
I wondered if you could help me.
2）情態動詞 could, would.
Could you lend me your bike?

㈣ 英語中的常用過去式單詞（20個以上）、和加er的用法

現在時 過去時
have had
come came
become became
eat ate
forget forgot
get got
bear bore
is was
beat beat
build built
cost cost
lay laid
lie lay
go went
leave left
keep kept
lose lost
pay paid
run ran
send sent
shoot shot
單音節詞及少數雙音節詞都在後面加詞尾-er的方式構成比較級；
long longer simple simpler
以-ow,-er,-te等結尾的雙音節詞，也可用加詞尾的方法構成比較級
narrow narrower clever cleverer
以"輔音+y"結尾的詞，變y為i,再加詞尾。
pretty prettier happy happier
busy busier

polite politer common commoner
quiet quiter high higher
warm warmer cold colder
brave braver small smaller
old older low lower
hard harder

以一個輔音字母結尾的詞，將該輔音字母雙寫再加詞尾：
hot hotter big bigger

㈤ 英語 一般過去時的用法

就是發生在過去的時間里。用動詞的過去式。
he
got
up
at
six
yesterday.他昨天6點起床。
he
went
to
school
at
eight
yesterday.
他昨天8點上學。

㈥ 一般過去時所有不規則變化單詞

1、中間去e末尾加t，如：
keep→kept，feel→felt，sleep→slept，sweep→swept
2、結尾d變t，如：專
build→built，lend→lent，send→sent，spend→spent
3、遇見屬i改為a，如：
ring→rang，sit→sat，drink→drank，sing→sang，swim→swam，begin→began，give→gave
4、「騎（馬）」「開（車）」「寫（字）」——把i變o
如：ride→rode，drive→drove，write→wrote
5、「想」「買」「帶來」「打仗」——ought換上，如：think→thought，buy→bought，bring→brought，fight→fought
6、「教書」「抓住」——aught切莫忘，如：
teach→taught，carry→caught
7、ow/aw改為ew是新時尚，如：
know→knew，grow→grew，throw→threw，draw→drew
8、「放」「讓」「讀」過去式與原形一個樣，如：put→put，let→let，read→read/red

㈦ 一般過去式的特殊用法

肯定句中的過去時態，be動詞或者動詞要用過去式，比如was，were，實意動詞要用過去時態，do當實意動詞講時，要用did
例如：He was a student many years ago.很多年前他是個學生
I went to cinema last week.我上周去了電影院（went是go的過去時）
I did my homework last week.
我上周做了家庭作業（這里did是do當實意動詞的過去式）

否定句中的過去時態，be動詞要用過去式+not，或者助動詞did+not
I were 15 years old last year.我去年15歲
I didn't go to school yesterday.我昨天沒去學校
I didn't do my homework yesterday.我昨天沒做作業（這里didn't是助動詞，do是實意動詞）

疑問句中，提問時be動詞要用過去式，或者用主動詞Did
Were you 15 years old last year?你去年是15歲么？
Did you have a good meal?（你吃得好么）did後的動詞統統要恢復原形，不管是現在進行時還是什麼什麼時，總之無論是什麼事態都要恢復原形。否定句時在did後直接加n't即可。

㈧ 英語中一般過去時用法

一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。如:last year, yesterday,once等

一般過去時由動詞的過去式表示,動詞be有was, were兩個過去式,was用於第一、三人稱單數,were用於其他情況。在構成否定及疑問句時,一般都藉助助動詞did, 動詞be有其獨特的疑問及否定形式(基本上和一般現在時一致)。

1）在確定的過去時間里所發生的動作或存在的狀態。
時間狀語有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?

2）表示在過去一段時間內，經常性或習慣性的動作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
Whenever the Browns went ring their visit, they were given a warm welcome.

3）句型：
It is time for sb. to do sth "到……時間了" "該……了"
It is time sb. did sth. "時間已遲了" "早該……了"
It is time for you to go to bed. 你該睡覺了。
It is time you went to bed. 你早該睡覺了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'寧願某人做某事'
I'd rather you came tomorrow.

4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過去時，作試探性的詢問、請求、建議等。
I thought you might have some. 我以為你想要一些。

比較：
一般過去時表示的動作或狀態都已成為過去，現已不復存在。
Christine was an invalid all her life.
(含義：她已不在人間。)
Christine has been an invalid all her life.
(含義：她現在還活著)
Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.
(含義：達比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.
( 含義：現在還住在肯塔基州，有可能指剛離去)

注意： 用過去時表示現在，表示委婉語氣。
1）動詞want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
Did you want anything else?
I wondered if you could help me.
2）情態動詞 could, would.
Could you lend me your bike?

㈨ 截止到初中的英語單詞特殊過去式（多一點）!高分求~~~~~~

動詞過去式,過去分詞不規則變化
AB型
can could shall should
will would may might
AAA型
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
hit hit hit
hurt hurt hurt
let let let
must must must
put put put
set set set
shut shut shut
read read read
AAB型
beat beat beaten
ABA型
become became become
come came come
run ran run
ABB型
bring brought brought
buy bought bought
think thought thought
catch caught caught
teach taught taught
build built built
lend lent lent
send sent sent
spend spent spent
dig g g
hang hung hung
feel felt felt
keep kept kept
sleep slept slept
sweep swept swept
leave left left
smell smelt smelt
spill spilt spilt
lay laid laid
pay paid paid
say said said
sell sold sold
tell told told
sit sat sat
spit spat spat
stand stood stood
understand understood understood
learn learnt learnt
mean meant meant
spoil spoilt spoilt
shine shone shone
win won won
have had had
make made made
hear heard heard
find found found
hold held held
ABC型
begin began begun
drink drank drunk
ring rang rung
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
swim swam swum
blow blew blown
fly flew flown
grow grew grown
know knew known
throw threw thrown
draw drew drawn
show showed shown
break broke broken
choose chose chosen
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
speak spoke spoken
wake woke woken
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
give gave given
hide hid hidden
ride rode ridden
rise rose risen
take took taken
mistake mistook mistaken
write wrote written
am,is was been
are were been
do did done
go went gone
lie lay lain
see saw seen
wear wore worn
易錯型
show showed shown
draw drew drawn
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
hold held held
help helped helped

think thought thought
thank thanked thanked
take took taken
talk talked talked
get got got
forget forgot forgotten
meet met met
mean meant meant
hit hit hit
hide hid hidden
ring rang rung
bring brought brought
eat ate eaten
beat beat beaten
lie lay lain
lay laid laid
find found found
found founded founded
buy bought bought
bring brought brought
learn learnt learnt
hear heard heard

㈩ 一般過去時用法

A say goes 是一般現在時，A say went 是一般過去時。

一般過去時的基本用法：一般過去時表示過專去某個時間屬發生的動作或存在的狀態，也可表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。常和表示過去的時間狀語連用，如yesterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago等。

例如：I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。My father was very busy last week. 我父親上周很忙。

(10)英語中一般過去時特殊用法的單詞擴展閱讀：

（1）It's said that+句子意思是：據說，俗話說…

（2）As the saying goes 俗話說

（3）There is a saying that有一句俗話說

（4）There is an old saying that.或者There is a proverb that俗話說，有一句諺語/有一句俗話說