中考英語重點片語單詞

3. 初中英語總結.和所有重點及短語 單詞 語法

由動詞開頭構成的短語、片語很多。復習時應分類處理：
一、動詞+介詞
1．look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料…
2．listen to…聽……
3．welcome to…歡迎到……
4．say hello to …向……問好
5．speak to…對……說話
此類短語相當於及物動詞，其後必須帶賓語，但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞，都要放在介詞之後。
二、動詞+副詞
「動詞+副詞」所構成的短語義分為兩類：
A．動詞（vt.）+副詞
1．put on 穿上 2．take off脫下 3．write down記下
此類短語可以帶賓語，賓語若是名詞，放在副詞前後皆可；賓語若是人稱代詞，只能放在副詞的前面。
B．動詞（vi）+副詞。
1．come on趕快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家
4．come in進來 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立
此類短語屬於不及物動詞，不可以帶賓語。
三、其它類動詞片語
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper
7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games
10. play games
[介詞短語聚焦]
「介詞+名詞/代詞」所構成的短語稱為介詞短語。現將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。
1．in+語言/顏色/衣帽等，表示使用某種語言或穿著……。
2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示「在……排/隊/班級/年級」等。
3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示「在上午/下午/傍晚」等一段時間。
4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示「在書桌/鉛筆盒/卧室里」。
5．in the tree表示「在樹上 (非樹本身所有)」；on the tree表示「在樹上(為樹本身所有)」。
6．in the wall表示「在牆上（凹陷進去）」；on the wall表示「在牆上（指牆的表面）」。
7．at work（在工作）/at school（上學）/at home（在家）應注意此類短語中無the。
8．at + 時刻表示鍾點。
9．like this/that表示方式，意為「像……這/那樣」。
10．of短語表示所屬關系。
11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名詞等，表示方位、處所。
12．from與to多表示方向，前者意為「從……」，後者意為「到……」。
另外，以下這些短語也必須掌握。如：on ty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one』s bike等。
[重點句型大回放]
1．I think…意為「我認為……」，是對某人或某事的看法或態度的一種句型。其否定式常用I don』t think…，
2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為「把……給……」，動詞give之後可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時，則只能用give it/ them to sb.
3．take sb./ sth. to…意為「把……(送)帶到……」，後常接地點，也可接人。
4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為「一個是……；另一個是……」，必須是兩者中。
5．Let sb. do sth. 意為「讓某人做某事」，人後應用不帶to的動詞不定式，其否定式為Don』t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let』s 與Let us的含義不完全相同，前者包括聽者在內，後者不包括聽者在內，
6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意為「幫助某人做某事」，前者用不定式作賓補，後者用介詞短語作賓補，二者可以互換.
7．What about…？/How about…？意為「……怎麼樣？」是用來詢問或徵求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about為介詞，其後須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。
8．It』s time to do…/ It』s time for sth. 意為「該做……的時間了」，其中to後須接原形動詞，for後可接名詞或V-ing形式。
9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意為「喜歡做某事」， 前一種句型側重具體的一次性的動作；後一種句型側重習慣性的動作，
10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意為「讓某人(不要)做某事」，其中ask sb.後應接動詞不定式，
11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為「把某物給某人看」，該句型的用法同前面第2點。
12．introce sb. to sb. 意為「把某人介紹給另一人」；introce to sb.則是「向某人作介紹」。
[重點短語快速復習]
1.kinds of 各種各樣的
2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones'way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的盡頭，在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及時
13. make one』s way to…往……（艱難地）走去
14. just then 正在那時
15. first of all 首先，第一
16. go wrong 走錯路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵鬧，喧嘩
19. get on 上車
20. get off 下車
21. stand in line 站隊
22. waiting room 候診室，候車室
23. at the head of……在……的前頭
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 亂丟，拋散
26. in fact 實際上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one』s temperature 給某人體溫
31. have/get a pain in…某處疼痛
32. have a headache 頭痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地，反復地
38. wake up 醒來，叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 檢查
41. take exercise運動
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按時
45. out of從……向外
46. all by oneself 獨立，單獨
47. lots of=a lot of 許多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回來，取回
50. sooner or later遲早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光，吃完
53. run after 追趕
54. take sth. with sb. 某人隨身帶著某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顧，照料
56. think of 考慮到，想起
57. keep a diary 堅持寫日記
58. leave one by oneself 把某人單獨留下
59. harder and harder 越來越厲害
60. turn on打開（電燈、收音機、煤氣等）
61. turn off 關
[重溫重點句型]
1．So + be／助動詞／情態動詞＋主語．
前面陳述的肯定情況也適於另一人（物）時，常用到這種倒裝結構，表示「另一人（物）也如此。」前面陳述的否定情況也適於另一人（物）時，常用「Neither/ Nor + be／助動詞／情態動詞+主語．」這種倒裝結構。
注意：「So+主語+be／助動詞／情態動詞．」這一句型常用於表示贊同，進一步肯定對方的看法，表示「的確如此。」「是呀。」
neither...nor... , both...and... , either...or... , not only...but also...等句型要遵循相鄰原則。
2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.
這一指路的句型意為「在第一／二／……個十字路口向右／左拐。」相當於Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.
3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．
此句型表示「干某事花了某人一段時間。」其中的it是形式主語，後面的動詞不定式（短語）才是真正的主語.
就等於spent time on sth / spent time in doing sth
4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.
此句型中的it是形式賓語，不可用其它代詞替代，形容詞作賓語的補足語，後面的動詞不定式（短語）才是真正的賓語。
5．What』s wrong with…？
此句型相當於What』s the matter/ trouble with…？後跟某物作賓語時，意為「某物出什麼毛病了？」後跟某人作賓語時，意為「某人怎麼了？」
6．too…to…
在so…that…復合句中，that後的句子是否定句時，常與簡單句too…to…（太……而不能……）進行句型轉換。
在so…that…復合句中，that後的句子是肯定句時，常與簡單句…enough to…進行句型轉換.
7．Sorry to hear that.
全句應為I』m sorry to hear that. 意為「聽到此事我很難過（遺憾）。」常用於對別人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意。
[重點句型、片語大盤點]
1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她過去是一位漢語老師。
[用法] used to + 動詞原形，表示過去經常性的動作或存在的狀態，含有現在不再如此之意。
[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn』t to do或didn』t use to do.
[比較] used to do sth. 過去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事；be used to do sth. 被用來做某事。
2.…return it sooner or later.
……遲早要將它歸還。
[用法] l)sooner or later意為「遲早」、「早晚」。
2)return此處用作及物動詞，意為「歸還」，相當於give back.
[拓展]return還可用作不及物動詞，意為「返回」，相當於go back或come back。
3.No matter what the weather is like…無論天氣……
[用法]no matter what 相當於whatever，其意為「無論什麼」，引導狀語從句。
[拓展]類似no matter what的表達方式還有：
no matter when無論什麼時候
nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where無論什麼地方
no matter who無論誰
no matter how 無論怎麼樣
4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.
一位年經人與格林先生練習講英語。
[用法]practise doing sth. 表示「實踐、練習（做）某事」。
[拓展]practice名詞，「實踐」、「實施」、「練習」；put a plan into practice實行某計劃。
5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.
他鼓勵大家參加保護我們的湖泊、河流和海洋的活動。
[用法]1)encourage用作動詞，意思是「鼓勵」、「支持」。
2)take part in「參加」，常表示參加活動。
3)protect 是動詞，表示「防禦」、「保護」。
[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓勵或支持某人
nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人干某事
2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵襲或傷害
6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人們當心水裡的鯊魚。
[用法] warn用作動詞，意思是「警告」、「警戒」。
[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that從句
2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
3)warn sb. to do sth.告誡某人做某事
4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告誡某人當心某事/不要做某事
常用動詞短語

1.have: have a cold\cough\fever\headache\pain have a great effect on
have a good time have a match\meeting\discussion had better do sth
have no choice but to do sth have a rest have on
2.make: make a promise make a decision make room for make sense make use of make a face make an effort to do sth make a living make up one』s mind to do sth make a mistake make a noise make a speech make an apology make it a rule
make it make into make…out of… make up
make of make from make a call
3.take: take a seat take a message for take an interest in
take off take on (a new look) take over take steps to do
take some measures to do sth take care take charge take part in
take place take the place of take turns to do sth take medicine
take up
4. go: go cold go hungry be gone go dad want a go
go skating\fishing\shopping\swimming go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth go down go well go head go out
go over go against go without go on a picnic go through
5.get: get down to doing sth get hurt\married\dressed\caught
get over get off get ready for get up get in get through get on well with get together get in to the habit of doing
get used to doing sth get rid of get tired of
6.put: put on put forward put off put out
put up put on weight put away put down
7.play: play an important part in play an important role in
play football play the piano
8.keep: keep back keep in touch with keep off keep out
keep one』s promise keep up keep up with keep sb from doing
keep on doing keep order
9.give: give away give out give off give up
give in give some advice on… give a talk on sth give first aid
10.come: come about come across come on come out
come to oneself come true come up
11.bring: bring down bring in bring up bring along
12.break: break down break out break away from
break up break into break off break in
13.turn: turn down turn to sb turn into turn off turn in turn over turn against turn away turn on
turn up turn out to…
14.look: look out look up look down upon look after
look at look for look around look over look as if
look forward to doing sth look back upon look into look on
15.do: do sb a favour do up do one』s hair do a good deed do wrong
1.弄清詞語自身結構用法學生做題時往往僅限於依據詞語的中文含義，簡單對照。這樣就造成了許多中文正確,而英語結構上的錯誤。如「允許某人干某事」，allow sb to do sth，而不可用做agree sb to do sth.「同意干某事」說allow doing sth.而agree卻應為agree to do sth.再如:「希望某人去干某事」expect sb to do sth.不可說為hopesbtodosth.「建議某人去干某事」,說advise sb to do.就不可說是suggest sb to do sth.這是根據動詞自身的基本用法而決定的。這些更需要學習中不斷積累。

下面是一些常用動詞的不同結構用法：
A.以下動詞與不定式連用即afford to do sth .afford,agree,appear,arrange,ask,attempt,care,claim,dare,decide,demand,desire,determine,expect,failhappen,
help,
hope,intend,learn,man-age,mean,need,offer,plan,pretend,promise,refuse,seem,used,want,wish
B.以下動詞與動名詞連用即admit doing sth admit,advise,allow,appreciate,avoid,can』t help,consider,delay,dreamof,enjoy,escape,excuse,feellike,finish,forbid,giveup,imagine,insiston,keep,mind,miss,
order,persistin,practice,putoff,request,require,risk,stand,stop,suggest
C.以下動詞與不定式復合結構連用即advise sb to do sth.advise,allow,ask,beg,callon,cause,consider,dependon,encourage,expect,find,force,get,hate,instruct,invite,like,
long for,need,oblige,permit,persuade,prefer,remind,request,require,suppose,waitfor,warn,etc.let,have,make,(使役動詞後的不定式去掉to)see,watch,observe,notice,look at,hear,listen to,feel(感官動詞後的不定式去掉to)

常用動詞短語

1.have: have a cold\cough\fever\headache\pain have a great effect on
have a good time have a match\meeting\discussion had better do sth
have no choice but to do sth have a rest have on
2.make: make a promise make a decision make room for make sense make use of make a face make an effort to do sth make a living make up one』s mind to do sth make a mistake make a noise make a speech make an apology make it a rule
make it make into make…out of… make up
make of make from make a call
3.take: take a seat take a message for take an interest in
take off take on (a new look) take over take steps to do
take some measures to do sth take care take charge take part in
take place take the place of take turns to do sth take medicine
take up
4. go: go cold go hungry be gone go dad want a go
go skating\fishing\shopping\swimming go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth go down go well go head go out
go over go against go without go on a picnic go through
5.get: get down to doing sth get hurt\married\dressed\caught
get over get off get ready for get up get in get through get on well with get together get in to the habit of doing
get used to doing sth get rid of get tired of
6.put: put on put forward put off put out
put up put on weight put away put down
7.play: play an important part in play an important role in
play football play the piano
8.keep: keep back keep in touch with keep off keep out
keep one』s promise keep up keep up with keep sb from doing
keep on doing keep order
9.give: give away give out give off give up
give in give some advice on… give a talk on sth give first aid
10.come: come about come across come on come out
come to oneself come true come up
11.bring: bring down bring in bring up bring along
12.break: break down break out break away from
break up break into break off break in
13.turn: turn down turn to sb turn into turn off turn in turn over turn against turn away turn on
turn up turn out to…
14.look: look out look up look down upon look after
look at look for look around look over look as if
look forward to doing sth look back upon look into look on
15.do: do sb a favour do up do one』s hair do a good deed do wrong

4. 中考英語重要的片語 短語 句子

中考重點句型答案
1. …as soon as… 一… 就…
Mary一見到她弟弟就會告訴他這個消息。
Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him.
我們一到那兒就去爬山了。
We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there.

2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一樣（的 / 地）…
not as(so)…as… …不如 / 不比 … ….
李雷和吉母跑得一樣快。
Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.
約翰和你的年齡不一樣大。
John is not as (so) old as you.
這部電視劇不如那部有趣。(TV series)
This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one.

3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 盡可能 … 的 / 地 …
我們在英語課上應該盡可能地多講英語。
We should speak English as much as possible in English class.
你能不能盡可能慢一些讀這個句子？
Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible?

4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物
當你迷路時，你可以向警察需求幫助。
When you get lost, you can ask the police for help.
一些學生經常向父母要錢去玩電子游戲。(video games)
Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games.

他向父母要一輛自行車作為生日禮物。
He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present.

5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 詢問 / 告訴 某人如何做某事
許多學生經常問老師如何才能學好英語。
Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well.
讓我來告訴你如何發郵件。
Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.

6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求（讓）/ 告訴 / 想要 某人 做（不做）某事
護士告訴我服用此葯需一日三次，飯後服用。
The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals.
老師經常告訴我要更加努力地學習。
The teacher often tells me to study harder.
他讓我不要再犯同樣的錯誤。
He asked me not to make the same mistake again.

7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 讓 某人做（不做）某事
他使得孩子哭得很厲害。
He made the child cry loudly.
昨天他使我在影院門口等了很長時間。
He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday.
直到我們做完了作業,媽媽才讓我們去玩球。
Mother didn』t let us play football until we finished our homework.
那個老闆迫使工人們每天工作10小時。
That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day.
8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢 做某事
這個小女孩不敢晚上出去。
The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night.
他害怕獨自呆在家裡。
He is afraid of staying at home alone.
許多人擔心他們會失去工作。（be afraid that）
Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs.

9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙於某事 / 做某事
現在學生們忙於准備考試。
Now students are busy preparing for the exams.
昨天下午媽媽都在忙著做家務。（兩種）
Mother was busy with housework yesterday afternoon.
Mother was busy doing housework yesterday afternoon.

10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth.
因…而著名 / （做）…遲到了 / 晚了 / 為…准備 / 為… 而抱歉
如果你不快點，你就會上班遲到。
If you don』t hurry, you will be late for work.
杭州以絲綢而出名。
Hangzhou is famous for silk.
我們已經准備好迎接奧運會了。
We have been ready for the Olympic Games.
我為我的錯誤而抱歉。
I am sorry for my mistake.
11. be glad that 很高興…
我很高興你能來參加晚會。
I am very glad that you can come to the evening party.
老師很高興我們班得了第一名。
The teacher was very glad that our class was the first / won the first prize.
12. give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell / offer sth to sb
buy/give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/ tell sb. sth
給某人某物；給某人看某物；給某人帶來某物；借給某人某物；送給某人某物；遞給某人某物；把某事告訴給某人；主動給某人某物
請遞給我一張紙。
Please pass me a piece of paper.
=Please pass a piece of paper to me.
請把你的畫給我看看。
Please show me your picture.
=Please show your picture to me
他借給我一輛自行車。
He lent me a bike.
=He lent a bike to me.
別忘了下次來給我帶點兒錢。
Don』t forget to bring me some money when you come here next time.
= Don』t forget to bring some money to me when you come here next time.

13. either…or… 或… 或…, 不是… 就是…, 要麼…要麼…
不是你，就是他是對的。
Either you or he is right. V. 就近原則
每個周末，我們要麼去公園，要麼呆在家裡。
We either go to a park or stay at home every weekend. (at/on weekends.)
要了解世界，人們既可以讀報紙，也可以看電視。
People can either read newspapers or watch TV to get to know the world.

14. neither…nor… 既不… 也不…, 兩者都不…
我和他都沒有讀過這本書。
Neither he nor I have ever read this book. V. 就近原則
這個女孩已經十歲了，但她既不會讀書，也不會寫字。
The girl is already ten, but she can neither read nor write.

15. enjoy/ finish/mind/ keep/ practise/go on doing sth.
享受做…之樂；做完某事；介意做某事；一直做某事；練習做某事；繼續做…
我們應該經常練習講英語。
We should often practice speaking English.
我奶奶一直堅持早晨鍛煉身體已經有十年了。
My grandma has kept doing exercise in the morning for ten years.

16. find /think / feel + it + adj. （for sb.）to do sth. 發現/ 認為/覺得 做某事 如何
越來越多的人發現吃太多漢堡包不利於健康。
More and more people have found it unhealthy to eat too many hamburgers.
很多大學生發現在大學中交友很難。
A lot of students have found it very hard to make friends at college.

17. get + adj. 的比較級 + and + adj. 的比較級 變得越來越…
地球變得越來越暖和了。
It gets warmer and warmer on the earth.
春天到了，天氣變得越來越熱了。
Spring is coming and it』s getting warmer and warmer.
北京變得越來越美麗了。
Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful.

18. The + adj./adv.的比較級， the + adj./adv.的比較級。 越..., 就越…。
天氣越冷,人們穿得就越多。
The colder it is, the more people wear.
我們種的樹越多,空氣就會越干凈。
The more trees we plant, the cleaner the air will be.
英語，我們練習得越多，說得就越好。
The more we practice speaking English, the better we can speak.
你越強健，患感冒的機會就越少。
The stronger you are, the less chance you will catch a cold.

19. It is + 序數詞+ adj./adv.的最高級 + n.
黃河是中國第二長的河流。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
他是我們班跑得第二快的。
He runs the second fastest in our class.

20. one of the + 最高級 + n. (pl.) 是最…之一者
姚明是世界上最好的籃球運動員之一。
Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world.
三亞是中國最美麗的城市之一。
Sanya is one of the most beautiful cities in China.

21. be/get ready for… 為… 做准備
get … ready 准備好…
北京正在為舉辦奧運會做准備。
Beijing is getting ready for the Olympic Games.
課上，劉老師要求我們准備好紙和筆聽寫。（dictation）
Ms. / Mr. Liu asked us to get the paper and pens ready for the dictation in class.

22. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事
你最好放學後早點回家。
You』d better go home earlier after school.
你最好不要乘飛機去澳門。(Macau)
You』d better not take an airplane to Macau / not fly to Macau / not go to Macau by air.

23. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人
昨天下午4點我在幫媽媽洗衣服。
I was helping my mother (to) wash clothes at 4 o』clock yesterday afternoon.
學生們每年都幫助農民摘蘋果。(apple harvest)
Students help farmers with the apple harvest every year.

24. I don』t think that… 我認為 / 想 / 覺得 …不…。
我認為他不應該放棄學習英語。
I don』t think he should give up learning English.

他發燒了。我想他明天不會去野餐了。
He has got a fever. I don』t think he will go for a picnic tomorrow.

25. would like sth.
would like to do sth.
would like sb. to do sth.
你想要一些喝的東西嗎？(兩種)
Would you like something to drink?
Would you like to drink something?

你願意和我去聽新年音樂會嗎？
Would you like to go to the New Year concert with me?

我想要他幫我去買詞典。
I would like him to buy a dictionary for me.

26. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說，做某事……
對他們來說記住這么多單詞是很難的。
It is very difficult for them to remember so many words.
對學生們來說，做眼保健操是十分必要的。
It』s quite necessary for students to do the eye exercises.

27. It』s good / better / best / bad / worse / worst (for sb.) to do
做某事 好 / 更好 / 最好 / 糟糕 （很不好） / 更糟糕 / 最糟糕
晚飯後散步是很好的。
It』s good to take a walk / go for a walk after dinner / supper.
對他們來說坐飛機去三亞更好。
It』s better for them to take an airplane to Sanya / to fly to Sanya.
在強烈的陽光下看書很不好。
It』s very bad to read in strong sun.

28. It』s good / bad for… 對……有好處 / 不好。
練習游泳對你的肺部有好處。
It』s good for your lungs to practice swimming.
(Practicing swimming is good for your lungs.)

29. It is a good idea to do sth. 做某事是個好主意。
明天去野餐是個好主意。
It is a good idea to have a picnic tomorrow.
為他開個生日聚會是個好主意。
It is a good idea to hold / have a birthday party for him.

30. sth. looks /sounds/smells/tastes/feels like …
某物 看上去 / 聽起來 / 聞起來 / 嘗起來 / 摸起來（感覺） 像 ……
這種糖果看上去像玻璃。
This kind of sweets look like glass.
這塊蛋糕嘗起來像草莓。
This piece of cake tastes like strawberries.
他的建議聽起來像個好主意。
His suggestion sounds like a good idea.

31. sth. looks /sounds/smells/tastes/feels + adj.
某物 看上去 / 聽起來 / 聞起來 / 嘗起來 /摸起來（感覺） 怎麼樣 ……
他的主意聽上去有點兒奇怪。
His idea sounds a little strange.
這湯聞起來好惡心。
The soup smells nasty / revolting.
這個玩具熊摸起來真軟和。
This toy bear feels so soft.

32. It seems to sb. that… 對某人來說，某事似乎、好像……
對他來說這道題好像有點難。
It seems to him that this question / problem is a little difficult.
對很多人來說房子好像是最重要的。
It seems to many people that houses are the most important.

33. It takes sb. some time to do sth.. 某人花費…時間做某事。
每天晚上，我花半個小時看新聞。
It takes me half an hour to watch the news every evening.
他用了一整天的時間做完了一架飛機模型。
It took him a whole day to finish making a model plane.
你的爺爺每天花多長時間鍛煉身體？
How long does it take your grandfather to do exercise / do some sports every day?

34. spend … on sth. (+ n. / pron.) 某人在某方面花費（時間/金錢）spend … (in) doing sth. (+ v.-ing) 某人花費（時間/金錢）做某事
這個女孩上個學期在功課上花了很長時間。
The girl spent a lot of time on her lessons last term.
她用其畢生的時間寫完了這部傳記。
She spent all her life / lifetime in finishing writing this biography.
他每天在英語（學習）上花多長時間？
How long does he spend on English study every day?

35. It』s time( for sb.) to do sth. / It』s time for sth. 該到（做）……的時候了。
該回家了。(兩種)
It』s time to go home. It』s time for home.
該開會了。(兩種)
It』s time to have a meeting. It』s time for a meeting.
該是Tom吃葯的時間了。
It』s time for Tom to take medicine.
該到咱們去圖書館借書的時間了。
It』s time for us to borrow books from the library.

36. It』s … meters (years) long (high, old, wide).
長安街大約10公里長， 60米寬。
Chang an Street is about 10 kilometers long and 60 meters wide.
這座大樓有四十米高。
The building is forty meters high.

37. keep sb. doing sth. 讓 / 使某人一直做某事
快點！不要讓他們等得太久。
Hurry up! Don』t keep them waiting too long.
他的父母總是讓他堅持練習彈鋼琴。
His parents always keep him practicing playing the piano.

38. keep / make + n. / pron. + adj. 保持 / 使……怎麼樣
請你把門敞開著好嗎？(Will you please do …?)
Will you please keep the door open?

請保持閱覽室干凈、整齊。
Please keep the reading room clean and tidy.

保持城市清潔是我們每一個人的責任。(ty)
It』s our ty to keep the city clean.
他的話使父母很生氣。
What he said made his parents very angry.

39. like doing / like to do
我妹妹十分喜歡唱歌跳舞。
My younger sister likes singing and dancing very much.

他母親不喜歡乘坐飛機旅行。
His parents don』t like to travel by plane / air.

40. not … at all. 根本不……，一點兒不……。
這孩子一點兒也不可愛。
This child is not lovely at all.

像班裡其他人一樣，我根本不了解這位新老師。
I don』t know this new teacher at all like all the others in my class.

41. not … until… 直到……才……
警察找不到那個丟失的孩子是不會回來的。
The policemen won』t come back until they find the lost child.

直到下了第一節課，他才把作業交給老師。
He didn』t hand in his homework until the first period was over.

42. One … the other… 一個……，另一個……
Some… others… 一些……，另一些……
我有兩個愛好。一個是游泳，另一個是滑冰。
I have two hobbies. One is swimming, the other is skating.

周三下午有兩節課。一節是化學，另一節是政治。
There are two classes on Wednesday afternoon. One is chemistry, the other is politics.

學生們都在做掃除。一些在掃地，還有一些在擦玻璃。
All the students are doing some cleaning. Some are sweeping the floor, others are cleaning the windows.

43. prefer…to… 比起…，更喜歡…。
比起梨，我更喜歡桃子。
I prefer peaches to pears.
夏天，比起游泳，Tom更喜歡沖浪。
Tom prefers surfing to swimming in summer.

prefer to do…rather than do… 寧願做……也不願做…..
下雪天，他寧願走路去上學，也不願騎車去上學。
He prefers to go to school on foot rather than go to school by bike on a snowy day.
He prefers to walk to school rather than ride to school on a snowy day.

44. see/ hear sb. do / doing sth 看見 / 聽到 某人做了某事 / 在做某事
做飯時，我聽到有人在敲門。
I heard someone knocking at / on the door when I was cooking.
突然我看到他從自行車上摔了下來。
Suddenly, I saw him fall off the bicycle.

42. too + adj. / adv. + to do sth. 太……以至於不……
這間教室太小了，容不下40名學生。
This classroom is too small to hold forty students.
Sandy太小了，還不能獨自去上學。
Sandy is too young to go to school by himself.
今天風太大了，劃不了船。
It』s too windy to go boating today.

45. so + adj. / adv. + that 從句 太……以至於……
這個電影太有趣了，我還想再看一遍。
This film is so interesting that I want to watch / see it again.
這道題太難了，我和Sue都算不出來。
This problem was so difficult that neither Sue nor I could work it out.
姚明籃球打得非常好，世界上很多人都知道他。
Yao Ming plays basketball so well that many people in / around the world know him.

43. such a / an + adj. + n. (可數) + that 從句 某事物太……以至於……
這部電影太有趣了，我還想再看一遍。
It』s such an interesting film that I want to see / watch it again.

這部偵探小說真有意思，他看得都忘記吃晚飯了。
It was such an interesting detective novel that he forgot to have dinner.

44. stop to do sth. 停下來做某事 （另一件事）
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 （正在做的事）
他停下來喝了杯茶，然後繼續工作。
He stopped to have a cup of tea, and then went on working.

鈴聲一響，學生們就不互相說話了。
Students stopped talking with each other as soon as the bell rang.

45. take / bring sth with sb. 把……帶上 / 帶……來
要下雨了，你最好帶上雨傘。
It』s going to rain. You』d better take an umbrella (wth you).

明天你們別忘了帶照相機來。
Don』t forget to bring your cameras tomorrow.

46. thank sb for sth. / doing sth. 因為……感謝某人 / 感謝某人做了某事
十分感謝你們的幫助。
Thank you very much for your help.

謝謝你告訴我們這個消息。
Thank you for telling us the news / message.

非常感謝您請我們參觀你們的學校。
Thank you very much for inviting us to visit your school.

47. There is something / nothing wrong with… ……有了/ 沒有問題，出了/
沒毛病
上學路上，我的自行車出了點兒毛病，所以第一節課遲到了。
On my way home there was something wrong with my bike, so I was late for the first class.

這台電腦沒毛病，不需要修理。
There is nothing wrong with the computer. It doesn』t need repairing.

What』s the matter /wrong with…? ……怎麼了？
你的手錶怎麼了？壞了。
What』s the matter / wrong with your watch? It doesn』t work.

—李平怎麼了？
—他胃疼，不想吃東西。
—What』s the matter/ wrong with Li Ping?
—He』s got stomachache. He doesn』t feel like eating anything.

48. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
used to be + n. / adj. 曾經是……
Mike過去常打籃球，但現在他對足球感興趣。
Mike used to play basketball but now he is interested in playing football.
他曾經是一位歷史老師，但現在是一位商人。
He used to be a history teacher but now he is a businessman.
這曾經是一條清澈的小河，但現在變得越來越臟了。
It used to be a clear river but now it』s getting dirtier and dirtier.

49. What about / How about + n. / pron. / doing…?
…… / 做某事 怎麼樣？（提建議）
現在正在下雨呢。明天怎麼樣？
It』s raining now. How about tomorrow?
放學後咱們去滑冰怎麼樣？
What about going skating after school?

50. Why don』t you do …? / Why not do…? 為什麼不做某事呢？ （提建議）
干嗎不嘗試一下呢？
Why not have a try?

天氣真好！為什麼我們不出去散步呢？
It』s a nice day. Why not go out for a walk?

51. Will (Would / Could) you please (not) do sth.? 請您做某事好嗎？（禮貌地請求）
請您把收音機關小點兒聲好嗎？
Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?
請您用英語再說一遍這個詞好嗎？
Could you please say this word again in English?
在醫院里請你們不要大聲喧嘩好嗎？
Would you please not make much noise in the hospital?

52. both…and… 兩者都
Lily 和Liz都擅長彈鋼琴。
Both Lily and Liz are good at playing the piano.
(Lily and Liz are both good at playing the piano.)
昨晚，爸爸和媽媽都回來得很晚。
Both father and mother came back late yesterday evening/ last night.
(Father and mother both came back late yesterday evening/ last night.)

53. not only…, but also… 不但……而且……， 不僅……還……
長城不僅是中國的驕傲，也是世界的驕傲。(the pride of)
The Great Wall is not only the pride of China, but also the pride of the world.

54. stop / keep / prevent + o. + from doing sth. 阻止……做某事
嚴重的交通堵塞使得他沒能趕上最後一班火車。
The serious traffic jam stopped him from catching the last train.
警察剛才阻止了那個男孩兒玩火。
The policeman prevented that boy from playing with fire just now.

55. get on with sb. 與某人相處
我希望在新的學校里，你能與同學們相處融洽。
I hope you can get on well with other students in the new school.
get on with sth. 繼續
請繼續你的工作。
Please get on with your work.

56. be able to do sth. 能 / 會做某事，有能力做某事
十個月的嬰兒會走路嗎？
Is a 10-month baby able to walk?
他兩歲時就能認識一千多個字。
He was able to know over /more than one thousand words at two.

57. be proud of 為......感到驕傲、自豪
所有中國人都為我們的體操運動員感到自豪。
All the Chinese (people) are proud of our gymnasts.

58. have nothing to do with 與……無關
他怎麼想與我無關。
What he thinks has nothing to do with me.

59. What do you mean by doing sth.? 你做某事是什麼意思？
你說這話是什麼意思？
What do you mean by saying this?

60. What do you think of …? / How do you like…? 你認為......怎麼樣？
你認為我的新房子怎麼樣？
What do you think of / How do you like my new house?

你認為搬到郊區去住怎麼樣？
What do you think of / How do you like moving to the suburbs to live?

61. It is said that… 據說…
據說他過去曾經是一位足球運動員。
It is said that he used to be a football player.

5. 誰有中考英語重點片語啊，要簡潔重要的。

1. look at看

2. look like看起來象

3. look the same看起來一樣

4. have a look看一下

5. the same as與……一樣

6. at the same time同時

7. all the same還要

8. come out of從……出來

9. come on繼續

10. come out出版

11. would like to想要

12. find out發現

13. look for尋找

14. help sb. with幫助某人某事

15. with the help of在……幫助下

16. it』s time for到了……的時間了

17. give back歸還

18. give up放棄

19. put on穿上

20 put up舉起；張貼

21. put down放下；寫下；批評;奚落;貶損

22. put away拿走

23. put off推遲，拖延

24. tell sb. about sth.告訴某人關於某事

25. be pleased with對……感到高興

26. what about / how about ……怎麼樣？

27. be different from和……不同

28. make friends with和……交朋友

29. make the bed鋪床

30. make mistakes犯錯誤

31. make money賺錢

32. make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事

33. make up one』s mind下定決心

34. make faces做鬼臉

35. make fun of取笑

36. do the cooking做飯

37. do sports做運動

38. do well in在……方面做的好

39. do with用……做

40. get up起床

41. get back回來

42. get on上車

43. get off下車

44. get married結婚

45. get dressed穿衣服

46. get on well with和……相處得好

47. get in進來

48. get in trouble陷入困境

49. get together在一起

50. get lost迷路

51. have difficulties in doing做……有困難

52. on time准時

53. at times有時

54. all the time隨時

55. at the same time同時

56. have a good time玩得高興，過得愉快

57. take one』s time佔用某人時間

58. hope to do sth.希望做某事

59. laugh at嘲笑

60. smile at對……笑

61. a waste of time浪費時間

62. trip over旅行

64. agree with同意

65. agree to同意某人意見

66. help oneself to/ feed oneself自己取用食物

67. feed on喂養

68. hear sb. doing聽見某人正在做某事

69. take care關心

70. take back拿回，收回；取消；帶回去

71. take a walk散步

72. take photos照相

73. take a bus 7乘7路公交車

4. keep (on) doing繼續做

75. keep up with跟上，不落後

76. keep sb. from doing阻止某人做某事

77. a bit of cold一點冷

78. in good health有好身體

79. be good f or one』s health對某人健康有好處

80. keep healthy保持健康

81. quite a lot很多

82. by the way順便問一下

83. in this way這樣

84. on one』s way to在某人去……的路上

85. be in a red T-shirt穿一件紅色T-恤

86. be famous for因……而著名

87. be married to娶/嫁給某人

88. at the end of在……最後

89. at last最後

90. by the end of到……末了為止

91. prefer…to比起……更喜歡……

92. prefer dancing to singsing比起唱歌更喜歡跳舞

93. in the west of在……西部

94. be on the east of在……的東方(接壤)

95. be to the west of在……的西方(不接壤)

96. stay up熬夜

97. stop doing停止做

98. stop to do停止去做

99. stop…from doing防止某人做某事

100. get ready for為……做好准備

101. at first起初，剛開始

102. at the beginning of在……的開始

103. for the first time第一次

104. lose one』s life失去生命

105. lose interest失去興趣

106. lose one』s job失業

107. make noise發出噪音

108. in a low voice低聲說

109. invite sb. to do邀請某人做某事

110. feeling like doing想要做某事

111. instead of代替，而不是

112. every four days每四天

113. look over檢查

114. look around環視

115. look up in a dictionary查字典

116. look out小心

117. take part in參加

119. leave sb. by oneself留下某人一個人

120. leave sb. alone只留下某人

121. turn on打開

122. turn up (把……音量)調高

123. turn off關掉

124. turn down (把……音量)調低

125. teach oneself自學

126. help oneself to自己取用

127. lose oneself in失去自我

128. hurt oneself自己傷到自己

129. say to oneself自言自語

130. to one』s surprise讓某人感到驚奇的是

131. in surprise驚奇地

132. be amazed at對……感到驚奇

133. be in silence沉默，無語

134. keep quiet保持安靜

135. go on doing繼續做

136. go on to do繼續去做(原本未完成的)

137. not so as不如

138. get on well with與……相處得好

139. be angry with生氣

140. be angry at對某人生氣

141. get into trouble陷入困境

142. get out of trouble逃離困境

143. fall asleep入睡

144. be asleep睡著了

145. fast asleep很快地入睡

146. look out of向外看

147. get sth. out of把……拿出來

148. out of danger脫離危險

149. tell a lie說謊

150. set out出發,開始,裝飾,陳列,測定,宣布,移植,陳述

151. start out出發，動身

152. set up設立，創立

153. come back to life重新生活

154. come to a stop停一下

156. used to過去常常

157. be used to習慣於

158. be used as被用來做

159. pay for為……付款

160. in return作為報答

161. pay attention to注意，專注於

162. be on a visit to在去……旅行的路上

163. no matter what無論何事

164. no matter when無論何時

165. no matter how無論如何

166. neither… nor既不……也不

167. not only… but also不單……而且

168. either…or不是……就是

169. be afraid of害怕……

170. leave a message留言

171. take a message for為……留言

172. go on with把……進行下去

173. prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事

174. search sb. for向某人查詢信息

175. search the internet for information上網查詢

176. think of想起

177. think over反復想

178. think highly of尊重

179.the number of ……的數量

180. a number of大量的

181. warn sb. of警告某人關於

182. have nothing to do with無事可做

183. have sth. done已經作完某事

184. too… to太……而不能

185. put sth. right正確放置

186. fill...with充滿

187. be filled with被……充滿

188. be full of被……充滿

189. be covered with被……覆蓋

190. point to指向(遠)

191. point at指向(近)

192. thanks to幸虧

193. because of因為

194. hear of聽說

195. hear from收到……來信

196. more or less或多或少

197. less than少於

198. more and more越來越多

199. the more, the better越多越好

200. 400 meters wide四百米寬

201. 100 metres high一百米高

202. millions of幾百萬的

203. increase knowledge增長知識

204. increase by增加

205. by the end of 2010到2010年為止

206. would rather… than與其……不如

208. as many as像……一樣多

209. as little as 50 yuan像50元一樣少

210. take order採取適當手段去

211. receive an invitation收到邀請

212. long before很久以前

213. before long很久以後

214. as if好象

215. even though即使

216. win the game贏得比賽

217. beat sb. in the game在比賽中贏得某人

218. realize one』s mistakes認識到錯誤

219. carry out a plan執行計劃

220. expect to do期待去做

221. developing countries發展中國家

222. developed countries發達國家

223. so many sheep如此多的羊

224. so much milk如此多的牛奶

225. at the moment此刻

226. leave for動身去某地

227. come up with提出，想出

228. think over仔細考慮

229. for example例如

230. win first prize贏得頭獎

231. go …on business出差

232. slow down (使)慢下來

233. a crowd of一片擁擠

234. be proud of以……為驕傲

235. improve the environment改善環境

236. come to one』s ears在耳邊說

237. clean and tidy整潔干凈的

238. make a contribution to做出貢獻；捐贈

239. as soon as possible盡快地

240. a rush trip一次匆忙旅行

241. take a taxi乘計程車

242. type in打入，輸入(計算機)

243. double right clicks雙擊右鍵

244. one-trip / round-trip單程的/回程的

245. be surprised with對……感到驚訝

246. all over the world全世界

247. try out one』s ideas嘗試某人的主意

248. at the age of 12十二歲時

249. be based on根據，以……為基準

250. three quarters/ three fourths四分之三

251. in future/ in the future今後/在未來

252. next to在……旁邊

253. move towards走向，接近

254. in a few years』 time在幾年之內

255. at the right time在適當時候

256. a computer fan一個電腦迷

257. a spaceship without people無人飛船

258. make a telephone call打電話

259. shut down (把窗子等)放下關下, [機](使)機器等關閉,停車

260. at the beginning of 20th century二十世紀初

261. a used car一輛舊汽車

262. be busy doing/with忙於做……

263. make a plan做計劃

264. be excited about因……而激動

265. be worn out被穿壞

266. in your size你的型號的(衣服等)

267. try on試穿，實驗

268. make a decision下決定

269. offer much at a low price低價優質服務

270. drop off離開，散去；死去

271. in the middle of在……的中間

272. in different sizes and shapes不同的型號和形狀

273. in a hurry匆忙地

274. give an injection打針

275. shout at向……喊

276. lose to輸給，敗於

277. be pleased with對……喜歡，滿意於

278. as a result結果

279. at the top of在……的巔峰

280. kick a goal踢進一球

6. 中考的英語重要的單詞，句子短語

二、 冠詞

7. 初三英語重點和常用的固定短語

1 as soon as
2 as…as
3 as…as possible
4 ask sb. for sth.
5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.
6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.
7 be afraid of doing/that
8 be busy doing sth.
9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…
10 be glad that
11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth. to sb.
12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.
13 either…or
14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.
15 find it + adj to do sth.
16 get + 比較級
17 get ready for/get sth. ready
18 had better (not) do sth.
19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with
20 I don』t think that
21 I would like to /Would you like to…?
22 is one of the + 最高級 + n(pl.)…
23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.
24 It is a good idea to do sth.
25 It is the second + 最高級 +n.
26 It looks like …/It sounds like …
27 It seems to sb. that…
28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj.
29 It takes sb some time. to do sth.
30 It』s bad/good for…
31 It』s time for…/to do sth.
32 It』s two meters (years) long (high, old).
33 keep sb. doing
34 keep/make sth. +adj.
35 like to do / like doing
36 make / let sb.(not) do sth.
37 neither…nor
38 not…at all
39 not…until
40 One…the other…/Some… others…
41 prefer…to
42 see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.
43 so…that
44 spend…on /(in) doing sth.
45 stop to do /stop doing
46 such a +adj. +n. that…
47 take/bring sth with sb.
48 thank sb for sth.
49 The more…the better
50 There is sth. wrong with…
51 too…to
52 used to
53 What about /How about…?
54 What』s the matter with…?
55 What』s wrong…?
56 Why not…?
57 Will (would, could) you please…?

1，立刻，一……就……
2，和……一樣
3，盡可能……
4，請求某人做某事
5，告訴某人做某事
6，告訴某人別做某事
7，擔心……
8，忙於做某事
9，因……而（famous出名/late遲到/ready准備/sorry抱歉……）
10，很高興去做……
11，（ buy買/give給/show展示/bring帶來/lend借/send發送/pass傳遞/tell告訴）某事給某人
12，意思和11一樣
13，非此即彼，2者選一的``
14，（enjoy喜歡，享受/hate討厭/like喜歡/finish完成/stop停止/mind介意/keep保持/go on繼續）做某事
15，發現做某事很+adj（形容詞）
16，更……
17，准備好做某事
18，最好做/別做某事
19，幫助某人做某事
20，我不認為……
21，我想做……/你想做……嗎？
22，是……其中的一個
23，對某人來說做某事怎麼樣
24，這個對做某事是個好主意
25，這是第二最……的……（這個我不確定）
26，這看起來像……/這個聽起來像……
27，對某人來說似乎是……
28，這看起來像……（+adj）/這個聽起來像……（+adj）
29，花費某人多少時間去做某事
30，對……是好的/壞的
31，這是對某人來說做某事的時間了
32，這個有2米長/2年之久……
33，阻止某人做某事
34，保持/使某人+adj
35，喜歡做某事
36，讓某人做某事
37，即不……也不
38，一點也不……
39，沒有做……直到……
40，1個……，另一個……/一些……，另一些……
41，聽見/看見某人做某事
42，比……更喜歡……
43，以便於/以至於……
44，花費……在……上（主語為人）
45，停下來去做某事/停下來現在做的事
46，如此……以至於……
47，給某人帶來/帶去某物
48，因……而向某人感謝
49，……越多……越好
50，……出了點毛病
51，太……而不能……
52，過去習慣於……
53，……怎麼樣？
54，……有什麼問題嗎？
55，……是什麼不對嗎？（54.55的意思基本相同）
56，為什麼不……？
57，請問你能……？（比如請問你能告訴我哪個是答案嗎？是could you please tell me which is the answer? ）

中考英語不會很難``多背背單詞,還有多看看句型什麼的``加油!
(寫完好累...)

8. 初三英語重點短語或片語全部，例如help to do sth.

regard...as 把……視來作
on ty 值日；值自班
be angry with=be mad at 生氣
try one『s best=do one's best 盡全力做某事
ask sb for help 向某人尋求幫助
be frustrated in 對……感到失望
have trouble doing sth 做某事有困難
go out 外出

9. (2020年編輯)英語中考必備詞彙1600+短語95(列印版)

語中考必備詞彙1600+短語95：

1、ability/a man of ability有能力的人。

2、the ability to do sth做某事的能力。

3、able   adj.   be able to do sth有能力做某事。

4、about  prep. be about to  即將。

5、look about me  我環顧四周 我四下觀看。

6、run about  跑來跑去 到處跑。

7、What/How about…?  ......怎麼樣？

8、above  prep. adj. above all  最重要的。

9、below above的反義詞。

10、abroad/from abroad從國外，從海外。

11、go abroad出國。

12、accept  v. accepted the invitation to the party接受晚會的邀請。

13、received a lot of gifts收到許多禮物。

14、accident  n. by accident意外地，偶然地。

15、a traffic accident交通事故。

16、according to  prep. according to... 根據…;依照。

17、across  prep. across the street 橫過馬路。

18、through the forest.  穿過森林。

19、act   n.  &  v. act as 擔任(起...作用)。

20、actor/actress   n.男演員/女演員。

21、active  adj. take an active part in :  積極參加。

22、add   v. add to；（2 add to 3） 增加，添加到。

23、add up  加起來，總計。

24、add up to  總計達。

25、add…to…( add 2 to 3) 增加，加上。

26、advice   n. a piece of advice 一條建議。

27、ask for advice  尋求建議。

28、give advice 提建議。

29、take/follow one』s advice 接受、遵照某人的建議。

30、advise   v. advice sb to do sth  建議某人做某事。

31、afraid   adj. be afraid of  害怕。

32、be afraid for  擔心。

33、after 副 介 連 after all   終究，畢竟。

34、afternoon   n. in the afternoon  在下午。

35、on Monday afternoon   在周一下午。

36、on the afternoon of…   在......的下午。

37、again   adv. again and again   一次又一次地，反復地，再三地。

38、now and again  有時。

39、against  prep. against the law/plan/doing 違法/反對計劃/反對做... 

40、stand against the wall 靠著牆站。

41、age   n. long ago  很久以前，從前。

42、some time ago  不久前。

43、a while ago.  剛才。

44、a short time before 在那時不久之前(過去某時算起)。

45、agree    v. agree to  同意。

46、agree with 與……（意見）一致。

47、agree on  同意（有同樣看法）。

48、agreement   n.同意；一致；協議。

49、air   n. by air  乘飛機。

50、in the (open) air,  在室外，露天，在半空中。

51、airport  n. at the airport 在機場。

52、all  adj. & pron. all day   整日。

53、all kinds of  各種各樣的。

54、all over   遍布。

55、all right  行，可以。

56、all along   一直，始終。

57、not at all  一點也不。

58、in all  總共，總計，合計。

59、allow  v. allow sb to do sth  允許/准許某人做某事。

60、allow doing  允許做。 

61、along  adv. & prep all along  始終，一直。 

62、along with  與……一起。 

63、get along (well) with  和......相處（很好）。

64、aloud   adv. read aloud  大聲朗讀。

65、and  conj. and so on  等等。

66、angry  adj. be angry with  對某人生氣 

67、be angry at    對......發怒 

68、be angry about  對某事生氣 

69、answer   n.  &  v. the answer to ... ...的答案 

70、arrive   v. arrive at/in  抵達 到達（某地）。

71、as adv. conj prep as…as… (用於比較)與…一樣。

72、as a result  結果。

73、as if 彷彿，好像。

74、as long as  只要，和……一樣長。

75、as well  也。

76、ask、v. ask sb to do sth 要求/請求/讓某人做某事。

77、ask for 請求，要求，自找麻煩。

78、asleep  adj. fall asleep  入睡。

79、sleep/sleeping/sleepy/asleep 睡覺/睡著的/睏乏的/睡熟的。

80、Atlantic Ocean   n. Atlantic Ocean    n.大西洋。

81、attention  n. pay attention to  注意.... 

82、autumn    n. mid-autumn  中秋。

83、in autumn 在秋天。

84、the Mid-Autumn Festival  中秋節。

85、back  adv. & n. at /on the back of  在......的背面。

86 bad ( worse,  be bad for  有害於...  ktc-原裝正品 廣告 日系工業品代理,原裝進口ktc產品, 查看詳情 > worst)。

87、baseball   n. play baseball  打棒球。

88、basketball   n. play basketball  打籃球。

89、because  conj. because of (接n.或者名詞片語)  因為 (接名詞或者名詞片語)。

90、because  後接句子 因為（後接句子）。

91、before 副 介 連 before long  不久以後。

92、the day before yesterday  前天。

93、long before  很久以前 

94、begin  began, begun begin--end  start--stop 開始-結束  開始-停下。

95、beginning  n. at the beginning of  在......的開始，在......之處。

96、begin with  以......開始，從......開始。

97、bit  n. a bit  一點兒。

98、blow (blew, blown) blow out  吹滅。

99、boat   n. by boat  乘船。

100、boringadj boring/bored無聊的。