『壹』 八年級下冊英語短語總結
新目標八年級英語下全冊短語歸納
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1. in the future 在將來
2. live to (be) … years old 活到……歲
3. in 100 years 一百年後
4. 100 years from now 一百年後
5. free time 空閑時間
6. talk about 談論，談及，談到
7. high school 高中
8. computer programmer 電腦程序員
9. space station 太空站
10. fall in love with… 愛上……
11. go skating 去滑冰
12. be able to 能，會
13. on vacation 度假
14. the World Cup 世界盃
15. keep a pet pig 飼養一頭寵物豬
16. job interview 工作面試
17. fly to 飛往
18. come true 實現，成為現實
19. see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事
20. one』s own … 某人自己的……
21. science fiction movies 科幻影片
22. help (sb.) with sth. 幫助（某人）做某事
23. hundreds of 數百，成百上千的
24. the same as 和……相同
25. wake up 醒來；喚醒
26. talk to/with 和……交談
27. try to do sth. 試圖做某事，盡力做某事
28. get bored 變得厭倦
29. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地
30. electric toothbrush 電動牙刷
Unit 2 What should I do?
1. keep out 不準進，阻止……進入
2. argue with/against sb. 和……爭吵
argue about/on sth. 為……爭吵
3. out of style 過時的，不時髦的
in style 流行的，時髦的
4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 給…..打電話
5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.給某人某物
(類似動詞：bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, tell, pay, write, read等)
6. a ticket to a ball game 一張球賽的門票
（類似名詞：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, way, road, flight, entrance, exit等)
7. on the phone 在電話中，用電話
8. pay for 付……的款
9. a part-time job 一份兼職工作
10. borrow …from 從……借( 進)……
11. lend…to 把……借（出去）給……
12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……
13. bake sale 麵包或糕餅售買活動
14. Teen Talk 青少年論壇
15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb買……給……
(類似動詞：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)
16. the same……as 和……一樣的……
17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事
18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事
19. find out 發現；查明；核實
20. do sth. wrong 做錯某事
21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事
22. be angry with 生……的氣
23. fail the test 考試不及格
24. get on well/badly with 和……相處得好（差）
25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 與某人打架
26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事
27. not…until 直到……才……
28. as… as possible 盡可能……
29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨
30. take part in = join in 參加（某種活動/集會）
31. all kinds of 各種各樣的
32. compare…with… 拿……和……比較
33. on the one hand 一方面
34. on the other hand另一方面
35. after-school activity 課外活動
36. by oneself = on one』s own 某人自己，獨自地
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1. in front of 在……（范圍之外）的前面
in the front of 在……（范圍之內）的前面
2. barber shop 理發店
3. get out of 到……外，離開
4. walk down/along 沿……走
5. call the police 報警
6. take off (飛機)起飛；脫（衣帽）
7. an unusual experience 一次不尋常的經歷
8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物館
9. take photos 照相
10. a police officer 警官
11. run away跑開，逃跑
12. walk around 四處走走
13. think about 考慮，思考，回想
14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京國際機場
15. at the doctor』s 在醫務室，在診所
16. in (the) hospital 在醫院，在住院
17. in history在歷史上
18. the city of ……城，……市
19. hear about/of 聽說，得知
20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事
21. in silence沉默不語
22. take place發生
23. the World Trade Center 世貿中心（美國）
24. in space 在太空
25. a national hero 民族英雄
26. all over the world = around the world 全世界
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working
1. soap opera 泡沫劇，電視（連續）劇
2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上
3. be mad at 生……的氣
4. have a surprise party 舉行一個驚喜晚會
5. not… anmore 不再，再也不
not… any more
no more
not… any longer
no longer
6. Young Lives 《年輕的生命》
7. direct speech 直接引語
reported speech 間接引語
8. first of all 首先
9. do a homework project 設計作業計劃
10. pass on 傳遞
11. work on 從事，設計，演算，操作
12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，應該做……
13. be good at 擅長……
14. do well in 在……方面表現得好
15. report card 成績單
16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒
17. in good health 身體健康
18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考試
19. have a big fight 大吵了一架
20. in/at school 在學校，上學
21. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘記做了某事
22. get over克服，恢復，原諒
23. a poor mountain village 一個貧窮的山村
24. sound like 聽起來像
25. the Peking University 北京大學
26. the Ministry of Ecation 教育部
27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中國少年先鋒隊
28. China』s rural areas 中國的偏遠地區
29. sea level 海平面
30. the thin air 稀薄的空氣
31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 與……相符（一致）
agree on/about sth. 同意，贊成
32. both…and………和……都
33. most of… 大多數……，大部分……
34. open up 打開，展開，開發，揭露
35. a good start 一個良好的開端
36. care for照料，照顧，計較，關心
37. in danger 處於危險之中
Unit 5 If you go to the party，you』ll have a great time!
1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高興
=have fun = enjoy oneself
2. at the party 在晚會上
3. end of year party 年終晚會
4. take …away拿走，取走
5. all the time=always一直，始終，總是
6. ID card 身份證
7. the old people』s home 老年之家
8. make money 賺錢
9. round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地
10. go to college上大學
11. work hard 努力工作（學習）
12. a professional athlete 職業運動員
13. a dream job 理想的職業
14. make a living謀生
15. play sports 進行體育運動
= get/do exercise
16. get injured 受傷
17. in fact事實上，實際上
18. mobile phone 行動電話
19. too much 太多
20. laugh at嘲笑，因……而發笑
Review of Units 1-5
1. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，當心，注意
2. turn down (音量)放小，（光線）調暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光線）調亮
turn on 打開（開關、按鈕）
turn off 關（開關、按鈕）
3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.
4. the dinning room 餐廳
5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友
6. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事
7. make predictions 做預測
8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
= wish to do sth.
9. in order to 為了
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
1. how long 多長，多久
2. a skating marathon 滑冰馬拉松
3. a pair of 一雙，一副,一把，一條
4. raise money （for charity） （為慈善機構）募捐，籌錢
5. the whole five hours 整整五個小時
6. three and a half years 三年半
= three years and a half
7. thanks for 因……而表示感謝
8. run out of 用完，用盡
9. by the way 順便說一下，順便問一下
10. in Russian style 以俄羅斯的風格
11. fly kites 放風箏
12. a talent show 才藝表演
13. finish doing sth. 結束做某事
14. be interested in 對…感興趣
15. Chinese dynasty 中國的王朝
16. famous characters 著名人物
17. think of 考慮，想起
18. in Russian style 俄羅斯的風格
19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情況告訴某人
20. enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事
21. the Olympic Games 奧運會
= the Olympics
22. far away 在遠處
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?
1. turn down (音量)放小，（光線）調暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光線）調亮
turn on 打開（開關、按鈕）
turn off 關（開關、按鈕）
2. not at all 一點也不
3. right away = in a minute 立刻，馬上
4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗
5. put on 穿上（動作）
6. help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
7. make posters 製作海報
8. have a long telephone conversation 煲電話粥
9. wait in line 排隊
10. cut in line 插隊
11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周圍
12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生氣，感到惱火
13. try (not) to do sth. 盡力（不去）做某事
14. seem like 看上去像……
15. even if/though 盡管、即使
16. take care = be careful 小心
17. in public places 在公眾場合
18. in public 公開地，當眾地
19. break the rule 不遵守規則
20. put out 熄滅
21. pick up 撿起、拾起
Unit 8 Why don』t you get her a scarf?
1. photo album 相冊
2. leave school 畢業離校
3. take care of = look after 照顧，照看
4. too… to… 太……而不能……
5. these days 目前，現在
6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚豬
7. not … at all 根本不,一點也不
8. fall asleep 入睡
9. give away 分發，贈送
10. pay for 付……的款
11. rather than 而不是
12. in different ways 以不同的方式
13. as … as 與……一樣……
14. native speakers 說本族語的人
15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
16. make progress 取得進步
17. the Olympic Committee 奧委會
18. have fun with sth. 做某事有樂趣
= have fun doing sth.
19. hear of 聽說
20. take an interest in = be interested in 對……感興趣
21. make friends with 和……交朋友
22. even if 即使
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1. have been to 到過某處
2. an amusement park 游樂園
3. a water park 水上公園
4. a roller coaster 過山車
5. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事
6. walk around 四處走動
7. take a ride 兜風
8. on board 在船上
9. take different routes 走不同的路線
10. end up 結束
11. argue with sb. 與某人爭吵
12. an English-speaking country 說英語的國家
13. an exchange student 交換生
14. a flight attendant 一名機組乘務員
15. a tour guide 導游
16. such as 例如
17. listening skills 聽力技能
18. in Southeast Asia 在東南亞
19. take a holiday 度假
20. three quarters 四分之三
21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很費勁
22. ring the daytime = in the day 在白天
23. all year round 全年,一年到頭
24. wake up 醒來，喚醒，叫醒
Unit 10 It』s a nice day, isn』t it?
1. small talk 閑聊
2. look through 瀏覽，快速查看
3. a thank-you note 一封感謝信
4. be friendly to sb. 對某人友好
5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……
6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 費了很大的勁做某事
7. come along 到達，出現，跟著來，趕快
8. get along/ on 相處
9. at least 至少
『貳』 八年級下冊英語單詞全部
Unit 1
1.問題；事情 matter
2.怎麼了？出什麼事了？What』s the matter? 3.疼痛的；酸痛的 sore 4.感冒 have a cold
5.胃痛；腹痛 stomachache 6.胃痛 have a stomachache 7.腳；足 foot 8.頸；脖子 neck 9.胃；腹部 stomach 10.咽喉；喉嚨 throat 11.發燒 fever 12.躺，平躺 lie 13.躺下 lie down 14.放鬆；休息 rest 15.咳嗽 cough
16.X 射線；X 光 X-ray 17.牙痛 toothache
18.量體溫 take one』s temperature 19.頭痛 headache 20.發燒 have a fever 21.間歇；休息 break
22.休息 take breaks (take a break) 23.（使）疼痛；受傷 hurt 24.乘客；旅客 passenger 25.離開（某處）；不工作；從......去掉 off 26.下車 get off
27.使 ...... 驚訝的；出乎 ...... 意料 to one』s surprise
28.向；朝 onto
29.問題；苦惱 trouble 30.擊；打 hit
31.立即；馬上 right away 32.陷入；參與 get into
33.（she 的反身代詞）她自己 herself 34.綳帶；用綳帶包紮 bandage 35.生病的；有病的 sick 36.膝；膝蓋 knee 37.鼻出血 nosebleed 38.呼吸 breathe
39.曬傷的 sunburned
40.（we 的反身代詞）我們自己 ourselves 41.登山者；攀登者 climber
42.習慣於......；適應於......be used to
43.危險；風險；冒險 risk 44.冒險 take risks
45.（交通）事故；意外遭遇 accident 46.情況；狀況 situation 47.千克；公斤 kilo 48.岩石 rock
49.用盡；耗盡 run out (of) 50.刀 knife 51.切除 cut off 52.血 blood
53.意思是；打算；意欲 mean 54.離開；從......出來 get out of 55.重要性；重要 importance 56.決定；抉擇 decision
57.限制；約束；管理 control 58.掌管；管理 be in control of 59.勇氣；意志 spirit 60.死；死亡 death 61.放棄 give up 62.護士 nurse
63.朱迪（女名）Judy 64.南希（女名）Nancy 65.曼迪（女名）Mandy 66.阿倫·羅爾斯頓 Aron Ralston 67.尤他州（美國）Utah
Unit 2
1.打掃（或清除）干凈 clean up 2.歡呼；喝彩 cheer
3.（使）變得更高興；振奮起來 cheer up 4.分發；散發 give
5.義務做；自願做；志願者 volunteer 6.想出；提出（主意、計劃回答等）come up with 7.推遲 put off
8.標志；信號 sign
9.通知；通告；注意；注意到；意識到notice 10.分發 hand out 11.打電話給（某人）；徵召 call up 12.曾經……；過去…… used to 13.孤獨的；寂寞的 lonely 14.照顧，非常喜歡 care for 15.幾個；數個；一些 several 16.強烈的；強壯的 strong
17.感覺；感觸 feeling 18.滿足；滿意 satisfaction 19.高興；愉快 joy 20.物主；主人 owner
21.參加……選拔；試用 try out
22.（由指長途）旅行；行程 journey 23.募集；徵集 raise 24.獨自；單獨 alone 25.修理；修補 repair 26.修理；安裝 fix 27.修理；裝飾 fix up 28.贈送；捐贈 give away
29.（外貌或行為）像 take after 30.破損的；殘缺的 broken 31.車輪；車子 wheel 32.信；函 letter 33.女士；小姐 Miss 34.建起；設立 set up
35.喪失能力的；有殘疾的 disabled 36.影響；有作用 make a difference 37.瞎的；失明的 blind 38.聾的 deaf
39.想像；設想 imagine 40.困難；難題 difficulty 41.開；打開 open 42.門 door
43.拿；提；扛 carry 44.訓練；培訓 train
45.激動的；興奮的 excited 46.訓練；培訓 train 47.仁慈；善良 kindness 48.聰明的；聰穎的 clever 49.理解；領會 understand 50.變化；改變 change 51.興趣；關注 interest 52.先生（用於正式信函中對不知名的男性收信人的稱呼時） sir
53.夫人；女士（用於正式信函中對不知名的女性收信人的稱呼時） madam 54.馬里奧（男名） Mario 55.吉米（男名） Jimmy Unit 3
1. 垃圾；廢棄物 rubbish
2. 倒垃圾 take out the rubbish 3. 折疊；對折 fold 4. 掃；打掃 sweep 5. 地板 floor
6. 雜亂；不整潔 mess 7. 扔；擲 throw
8. 頻繁；反復 all the time 9. 也不 neither 10. 襯衫 shirt
11. 一……就……；盡快 as soon as 12. 給；遞；走過；通過 pass 13. 借；借用 borrow 14. 借給；借出 lend 15. 手指 finger
16. 厭惡；討厭 hate
17. 雜務；乏味無聊的工作 chore
18. 與…同時；當…的時候；而；然而 while 19. 點心；小吃；快餐 snack 20. 精神壓力；心理負擔 stress
21. 浪費；垃圾；浪費；濫用 waste 22. 目的是；為了 in order to 23. 提供；供應 provide 24. 而且；加之 anyway 25. 依靠；信賴 depend 26. 發展；壯大 develop 27. 獨立 independence
28. 公正性；合理性 fairness
29. 因為；既然從……以後；自……以來since 30. 鄰居 neighbor
31. 照顧；處理 take care of 32. 有病；不舒服 ill 33. 落下；掉下 drop 34. 獨立的；自主的 drop 35. 合理的；公正的 fair
36. 不合理的；不公正的 unfair 37. 桑迪 Sandy
『叄』 八年級下冊英語單詞表（全部）
新目標英語八年級下冊單詞表
Unit 1
will 將；會
robot 機器人
won't = will not
they'll = they will
everything 每件事物
paper 紙；紙張
fewer(few的比較級)較少的
pollution 污染
tree 樹
she'll = she will
building 建築物
astronaut 宇航員
rocket 火箭
space 太空
space station 太空站
fly 飛行
took 動詞take的過去式
moon 月亮；月球
I'll = I will
fall 落下
fell 動詞fall的過去式
fall in love with 愛上(某人或某物)
alone 單獨地
pet 寵物
parrot 鸚鵡
probably 大概
go skating 去滑冰
suit 一套衣服
able 能夠
be able to 有能力做某事
dress 穿衣
casually 隨意地
which 哪個
even 甚至
the World Cup 世界盃
wrote 動詞write的過去式
myself(反身代詞)我自己
interview 面試
predict 預言
prediction 預測
came 動詞come的過去式
come true (希望等)實現
sound 聲音
company 公司
thought動詞think的過去式
strategy 策略
fiction 小說
unpleasant 使人不愉快的
scientist 科學家
in the future 未來
hundreds of 大量
already 早已
made 動詞make的過去式
factory 工廠
simple 簡單的
such 這樣的
bored 厭煩的
everywhere 各地；到處
human 人類
shape 外形
huge 巨大的
earthquake 地震
snake 蛇
possible 可能的
electric 導電的
toothbrush 牙刷
seem 似乎
impossible 不可能的
housework 家務
rating 級別
Alexis 亞歷克西斯(女名)
Unit 2
keep out 不讓...進入
play 播放
argue 爭論
wrong 錯誤的
What's wrong? 怎麼了?
style 風格
out of style 不時髦的
could 可以
call sb. up 打電話給...
ticket 票
surprise 使驚奇
on the phone 用電話交談
What's the matter? 怎麼了?
pay for 付...賬
part-time job 兼職工作
okay 好的
either 同樣的(不...)
bake 烤
bake sale 麵包或糕餅的售賣活動
Teen Talk 青少年論壇(節目名稱)
tutor 家庭教師
original 新穎的
the same as 與...同樣的
in style 時髦的
haircut 理發
except 把...除外
upset 心煩的
fail 失敗
get on 相處
didn't = did not
couldn't = could not
return 歸還
football 足球
until 到...為止
fit 適合
fit...into... 找到時間(做某事)
as...as possible 盡可能...
pressure 壓力
complain 抱怨
include 包括
pushy 固執己見的 push 推動
send 派遣
all kinds of 各種各樣的
compare 比較
crazy 瘋狂的
themselves (反身代詞)他(她,它)們自己
alt 成年人
on the one hand (在)一方面
organized 有組織的
on the other hand (在)另一方面
freedom 自由
Eve 伊夫(女名)
Erin埃爾倫(女名)
Nicole 尼科爾(女名)
Emilio 艾米利奧(男名)
Alice 艾麗絲(女名)
Unit 3
UFO (=unidentified flying object) 飛碟
barber (為男子服務的)理發師
barber shop 理發店
bathroom 浴室
bedroom 卧室
kitchen 廚房
get out 出去
alien 外星人
bought 動詞buy的過去式
land 著陸
got 動詞get的過去式
take off 起飛
while 當...的時候
experience 經歷
imagine 想像
strange 奇怪的
follow 跟隨
amazing 令人驚異的
kid 開玩笑
scared 恐懼的
climb 攀登
jump 跳躍
shout 呼喊
rode 動詞ride的過去式
train station 火車站
ran 動詞run的過去式
run away 逃跑
anywhere任何地方
met 動詞meet的過去式
come in 進來
happen 發生
accident 事故
Beijing International Airport 北京國際機場
plane 飛機
heard 動詞hear的過去式
modern 現代的
kill 殺死
Memphis 孟菲斯(美國田納西州西南部一城市)
murder 謀殺
hear about 聽說
bright 明亮的
playground運動場
bell 鍾
rang 動詞ring的過去式
told 動詞tell的過去式
close 關閉
silence 寂靜
take place 發生
recent 最近的
World Trade Center 世界貿易中心
destroy 破壞
terrorist 恐怖分子
meaning 意思
as...as... 像...(一樣)
became動詞become的過去式
flight 航班
earth 地球
hero 英雄
flew 動詞fly的過去式
Davy 戴維(男名)
Martin Luther 馬丁•路德•金
Allen 艾倫（男名或姓）
Unit 4
made 很生氣的
anymore 再也(不)
direct speech 直接引語
reported speech 間接引語
first of all首先
message 消息
pass on 傳遞
suppose 假定
be supposed to 被期望或被要求...
hard-working 努力工作的
do well in 在...方面做得好
in good health 身體健康
report card 成績單
nervous 神經緊張的
envelope 信封
semester 學期
true 真實的
disappointing 使人失望的
lucky 幸運的
復制
own 自己的
get over 克服
poor 貧窮的
village 村莊
Peking University 北京大學
graate (大學)畢業生
volunteer 志願者
the Ministry of Ecation 教育部
Chinese Young Pioneer 中國少年先鋒隊
rural 鄉村的
area 地區
meter 米
sea level 海平面
thin 稀薄的
ate 動詞eat的過去式
fortunately 幸運地
decision 決定
husband 丈夫
dormitory 宿舍
senior high school 高中
open up 打開
start 開始
influence 影響
return 回來
hometown 家鄉
Greenpeace "綠色和平"組織
care for 照料
border 邊界
UNICEF 聯合國兒童基金會
(=United Nations International
Children Emergency Fund)
WWF(=World Wildlife Fund) 世界野生動物基金會
danger 危險
Lana 拉娜(女名)
Marcia 馬西婭(女名)
Unit 5
have a great time 玩得愉快
organize 組織
take away 拿走
clean-up 清除
flower 花
agent 代理人
around the world 在世界各地
make a living 謀生
against 反對
charity 慈善事業
chance 機會
all the time 一直
injured 受傷的
sincerely 真誠地
lawyer 律師
tonight 今晚
mobile phone 行動電話
Andrea 安德烈婭 (女名)
Mark 馬克(男名或姓)
Michael 邁克爾(男名或姓)
Review of units 1-5
What's the problem? 怎麼了?
fat 肥胖的
window 窗戶
play football 踢足球
consequence 結果
explain 解釋
following 下列的
Harry 哈里(男名)
Unit 6
collect 收集
shell 貝殼
marathon (體育比賽中)馬拉松比賽
pair 一對
skate 溜冰鞋
since 自從
Hilltop School 一學校名稱, 可譯為山頂學校
raise 籌集
several 幾個的
skater 溜冰者
stamp 郵票
kite 風箏
monster 怪物
globe 球狀物
anyone 任何人
run out of 用完
store 儲存
cake 蛋糕
particularly 特別
collector 搜集者
by the way 順便一提
common 共同的
extra 額外的
coin 錢幣
topic 話題
been 動詞be的過去式
be interested in 對...感興趣
writer 作家
dynasty 朝代
character (著名的)人物
capital 省會
European 歐洲的
Russian 俄羅斯的
Australian 澳大利亞的
Jewish 猶太人的
Jew 猶太人
thousand 一千
emperor 皇帝
foreigner 外國人
quite 相當
certain 確實的
the Olympic Games 奧林匹克運動會
far away 在遠處
miss 思念
Alison 艾利森(女名或男名)
Celia 西莉亞(女名)
Liam 利亞姆(男名)
Ellen 埃倫(女名)
Leo 利奧(男名)
Unit 7
not at all 一點也不
turn down 把...調低
yard 院子
right away 立刻
task 任務
poster 海報
waitress 女服務生
brought動詞bring的過去式
solution 解答
line 排
wait in line 排隊等候
annoy 使惱怒
annoyed 惱怒的
polite 有禮貌的
perhaps 或許
door 門
cut in line 插隊
hasn't = has not
term 術語
etiquette 禮節
normal 正常的
behavior 行為
at first 首先
Asian 亞洲的
uncomfortable 不舒服的
impolite 無禮的
allow 允許
keep...down 控制
voice 聲音
public 公眾
take care 小心
cough 咳嗽
sneeze 打噴嚏
break 打破
break the rule 違反規則
politely有禮貌地
smoke 抽煙
put out 撲滅
cigarette 香煙
criticize 批語
careful 小心的
drop 落下
litter 垃圾
pick 采；摘
pick...up 撿起
behave 舉止
Nick 尼克(男名)
Harris 哈里斯(女名)
Unit 8
comment 評論
album 相片薄
personal 私人的
special 特別的
receive 收到
gave 動詞give的過去式
guy 傢伙
spider 蜘蛛
mouse 老鼠
snake 蛇
hamster 倉鼠
turtle 海龜
child 孩子
pot-bellied 大腹便便的
pig 豬
advantage 優點
disadvantage缺點
perfect 完美的
rabbit 野兔
company 夥伴
cost 價值
asleep 睡著的
fall asleep 入睡
choose 選擇
present 禮物
open 打開
later 稍後
given 動詞give的過去分詞
give away 分發
bench 長凳
rather than 而不是
Sweden 瑞典
instead 代替
the Olympics =the Olympic Games 奧林匹克運動
enter 參加
nearly 幾乎
sang 動詞sing的過去式
clearly 清楚地
stage 舞台
native 本地的
native speaker 以某種語言為母語的人
winner 勝利者
modest 謙虛的
interested 感興趣的
encourage 鼓勵
progress 進步
make progress 取得進步
the Olympic compete
hear of 聽說
suggest 建議
Beijinger 北京人
take an interest in 對...感興趣
besides 除...之外
make friends with 與...交友
statement 聲明
mention 提及
drive
Connie康妮(女名)
Unit 9
amusement 娛樂
neither 二者都不(的)
Disneyland 迪斯尼樂園
Mickey Mouse 米老鼠
Donald Duck 唐老鴨
character ( 在小說、戲劇等中出現的)人物；角色
seen 動詞see的過去分詞 theme主題
attraction 有吸引力的事物(或人)
roller coaster 過山車
cruise 巡遊
board 甲板
on board 在船上
route 路線
end up 以...結束
island 島嶼
especially 特別
exchange student 交換生
attendant 服務員
flight attendant (飛機上的)空中服務員
discover 發現
requirement 要求
guide 導游
tour guide 導游
film 電影
southeast 東南部
wonderful 極好的
holiday 假日
quarter 四分之一
three quarters 四分之三
population 人口
simply 簡單地
Putonghua 普通話
fear 害怕；擔心
brave 勇敢的
excellent 極好的
Indian 印度的
Night Safari (新加坡) 夜間野生動物園
dark 黃昏；黑暗
daytime 白天
wake 醒來
wake up 睡醒
fox 狐狸
natural 自然的
environment 環境
temperature 溫度
all year round 一年到頭
equator 赤道
whenever 無論何時
spring 春天
autumn 秋天
season 季節
type 類型
awake 醒著的
Claudia 克勞迪婭(女名)
Harvey 哈維(男名)
Leonardo 里昂納多(男名)
Unit 10
Franklin Lake 富蘭克林湖
noon 中午
sandy 含沙的
goodbye 再見
look through 瀏覽
bookstore 書店
cross 穿過
elevator 電梯
low 低的
slow 緩慢的
fan 迷
note 簡訊；筆記
come along (意外地)出現
get along 相處
baby 嬰兒
at least 至少
traffic 交通
least 形容詞和副詞little的最高級
Andy 安迪(男名)
Rita 麗塔(女名)
Review of units 6-10
review 復習;回顧
Erhu二胡(樂器名)
Janet 珍妮特(女名)
Jay 傑伊(男名)
Additional Material
subtitle (電影或電視上的)字幕
web page 網頁
『肆』 英語人教八年級下冊的課文中所有片語
八年級下 Unit1
1. 免費 be free
3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less
9. 更多的高樓 more tall buildings
11. 十年後 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起來很時髦 look smart
25. 穿著隨意 dress casually
27. 實現 come true
29. 在未來 in the future
八年級下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 與某人生氣
have an argument with sb.與某人生氣
out of style 不時髦的
in style 時髦的
keep out 不讓……進入
call sb. up 打電話給……
on the phone 用電話交談
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼職工作
Teen Talk 青少年論壇
the same as 與…同樣的
get on 相處
as much as possible 盡可能多
all kinds of 各種
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在學校受歡迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 試著去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…與…做比較
think for 為…著想
find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣
learn to do 學會做某事
八年級下 Unit 3
barber shop 理發店
get out 出去
take off 起飛
train station 火車站
come in 進來
Beijing International Airport北京國際機場
hear about 聽說
take place 發生
World Trade Center世界貿易中心
as…as 和…一樣
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打掃我的房間
sleep late 睡懶覺
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚飯
eat lunch 吃中午飯
cut hair 剪頭發
have…experience有…經歷
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下來
very surprised 非常驚奇
souvenir shop 紀念品商店
TV station 電視台
in the museum 在博物館
climb a tree 爬樹
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police報警
rode his bicycle 騎自行車
buy a newspaper買一份報紙
run away 逃跑
think about 考慮…做某事
for example 舉例子
heard about 聽說
having fun 玩的高興
in silence 在…
told us 告訴我們
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨著
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor』s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one』s cut)
八年級下 Unit 5
Have a great time玩的高興
let in ` ```進來
stay at home 呆在家
Help sb. (to) do sth..幫助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. To sth
At the party 在晚會上
go to college 去大學
be\become famous變的有名
Travel around the world環游世界
make money 掙錢
work hard 努力工作
A professional soccer player
一名職業足球運動員
seem like 看起來像
Make a living 謀生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐錢
All the time 一直
for a living 為``````謀生
get injured 受傷
in fact 事實上
Be able to 能夠
be going to
spend time 消磨時間
too much 太多
laugh at 笑話某人
go back
In order 為了``````
八年級下 Unit 9
be late for 遲到
look like 看起來象
in order 按順序
by noon 到中午為止
on the weekend 在周末
have a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 瀏覽
waiting inline 排隊
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告訴某人有關你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.對某人友好
feel like 感覺像
a friend like you 像你一樣的朋友
get along 相處
thanks for 因……而感謝
ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
leave early 早早離開
at least 至少
be careful 小心
八年紀 下冊 Unit 10
most of 大多數
make sb. Laugh讓某人笑
like to do 喜歡做某事
like doing
both like 都喜歡
the same like 和``````一樣
for me 對我來說
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth
Unit 8 Why don』t you get her a scarf?
1. photo album 相冊
2. leave school 畢業離校
3. take care of = look after 照顧，照看
4. too… to… 太……而不能……
5. these days 目前，現在
6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚豬
7. not … at all 根本不,一點也不
8. fall asleep 入睡
9. give away 分發，贈送
10. pay for 付……的款
11. rather than 而不是
12. in different ways 以不同的方式
13. as … as 與……一樣……
14. native speakers 說本族語的人
15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
16. make progress 取得進步
17. the Olympic Committee 奧委會
18. have fun with sth. 做某事有樂趣
= have fun doing sth.
19. hear of 聽說
20. take an interest in = be interested in 對……感興趣
21. make friends with 和……交朋友
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
1. how long 多長，多久
2. a skating marathon 滑冰馬拉松
3. a pair of 一雙，一副,一把，一條
4. raise money （for charity） （為慈善機構）募捐，籌錢
5. the whole five hours 整整五個小時
6. three and a half years 三年半
= three years and a half
7. thanks for 因……而表示感謝
8. run out of 用完，用盡
9. by the way 順便說一下，順便問一下
10. in Russian style 以俄羅斯的風格
11. fly kites 放風箏
12. a talent show 才藝表演
13. finish doing sth. 結束做某事
14. be interested in 對…感興趣
15. Chinese dynasty 中國的王朝
16. famous characters 著名人物
17. think of 考慮，想起
18. in Russian style 俄羅斯的風格
19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情況告訴某人
20. enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事
21. the Olympic Games 奧運會
= the Olympics
22. far away 在遠處
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?
1. turn down (音量)放小，（光線）調暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光線）調亮
turn on 打開（開關、按鈕）
turn off 關（開關、按鈕）
2. not at all 一點也不
3. right away = in a minute 立刻，馬上
4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗
5. put on 穿上（動作）
6. help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
7. make posters 製作海報
8. have a long telephone conversation 煲電話粥
9. wait in line 排隊
10. cut in line 插隊
11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周圍
12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生氣，感到惱火
13. try (not) to do sth. 盡力（不去）做某事
14. seem like 看上去像……
15. even if/though 盡管、即使
16. take care = be careful 小心
17. in public places 在公眾場合
18. in public 公開地，當眾地
19. break the rule 不遵守規則
20. put out 熄滅
21. pick up 撿起、拾起
Unit 8 Why don』t you get her a scarf?
1. photo album 相冊
2. leave school 畢業離校
3. take care of = look after 照顧，照看
4. too… to… 太……而不能……
5. these days 目前，現在
6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚豬
7. not … at all 根本不,一點也不
8. fall asleep 入睡
9. give away 分發，贈送
10. pay for 付……的款
11. rather than 而不是
12. in different ways 以不同的方式
13. as … as 與……一樣……
14. native speakers 說本族語的人
15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
16. make progress 取得進步
17. the Olympic Committee 奧委會
18. have fun with sth. 做某事有樂趣
= have fun doing sth.
19. hear of 聽說
20. take an interest in = be interested in 對……感興趣
21. make friends with 和……交朋友
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1. have been to 到過某處
2. an amusement park 游樂園
3. a water park 水上公園
4. a roller coaster 過山車
5. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事
6. walk around 四處走動
7. take a ride 兜風
8. on board 在船上
9. take different routes 走不同的路線
10. end up 結束
11. argue with sb. 與某人爭吵
12. an English-speaking country 說英語的國家
13. an exchange student 交換生
14. a flight attendant 一名機組乘務員
15. a tour guide 導游
16. such as 例如
17. listening skills 聽力技能
18. in Southeast Asia 在東南亞
19. take a holiday 度假
20. three quarters 四分之三
21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很費勁
22. ring the daytime = in the day 在白天
23. all year round 全年,一年到頭
24. wake up 醒來，喚醒，叫醒
Unit 10 It』s a nice day, isn』t it?
1. small talk 閑聊
2. look through 瀏覽，快速查看
3. a thank-you note 一封感謝信
4. be friendly to sb. 對某人友好
5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……
6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 費了很大的勁做某事
7. come along 到達，出現，跟著來，趕快
8. get along/ on 相處
9. at least 至少
II. Key Phrases （重點短語）：
1. how often 多長時間一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 許多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…開始
6. try to do sth. 試著去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有點不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一個月兩次
11. be good for 對…有好處
12. once in a while 偶爾
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙醫
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/發燒
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶
20. be stressed out 緊張
21. listen to … 聽…
22. get tired 變的疲勞
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻；目前
25. watch TV 看電視
26. play basketball 打籃球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜訪我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放鬆
30. sports camp 運動野營
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野營/釣魚/購物/觀光
33. go away 離開
34. get back to school 返回學校
35. stay for a week 呆一個星期
36. go bike riding 騎自行車兜風
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租錄像帶
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考慮
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地鐵/公共車/小船/飛機
42. get to 到達
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共車/飛機/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火車/地鐵/公共車站
45. bus ride 乘公共車的旅行
46. ride a bike 騎自行車
47. bus stop 公共汽車站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 離開去…
50. school bus 學校班車
51. the early bus 早班車
52. be different from 與…不同
53. half past six 六點半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多於
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比賽
60. school team 校隊
61. come over to 過來到…
62. the day after tomorrow 後天
63. be good at 擅長於…
64. two years ago 兩年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起來一樣
69. talk to everyone 與大家談話
70. make me laugh 使我笑
『伍』 八年級下冊的全部英語單詞
八年級下冊詞彙表 說明: 1. 本表共收約1600個單詞。 2. 本詞表不列片語和短語。 3. 本詞表不列語法術語。 4. 部分可根據構詞法推導出的副詞、名詞等不單列。 5. 以初中為起點學習英語的學生可以不要求掌握加「」號的單詞。 6. 本詞彙表為《義務教育英語課程標准》（修訂稿）擬採用的詞彙表。 A a(an) art. ability n.. able a. about prep. & ad. above prep. abroad a. & ad. absent a. accent n. accept v. accident n. ache n. achieve v. across prep. act n. & v. action n. active a. activity n. add v. address n. advantage n. advertisement n. advice n. advise v. afford v. afraid a. after ad, prep. & conj. afternoon n. again ad. against prep. age n. ago ad. agree v. agreement n. air n. airline n. airplane n. airport n. alive a. all a. & pron. allow v. almost ad. alone a. along ad. & prep. aloud ad. already ad. also ad. although conj. always ad. America n. American a. & n. among prep. ancient a. and conj. angry a. animal n. another a. & pron. answer n. & v. ant n. any pron. & a. anybody pron. anyone pron. anything pron. anyway ad. anywhere ad. appear v. apple n. April n. area n.arm n. army n. around prep.& ad. arrive v. art n. article n. as ad, conj. & prep. Asia n. Asian a. & n. ask v. asleep a. at prep. Atlantic n. & a. attention n. August n. & a. aunt n. Australia n. Australian a. & n. autumn n. available a. avoid v. awake v. away ad. B baby n. back ad. & n. background n. bad(worse, worst) a. bag n. ball n. balloon n. bamboo n. banana n. bank n. baseball n. basic a. basket n. basketball n. bathroom n. be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux v. beach n. bear n. beat v. & n. beautiful a. because conj. become (became, become) v. bed n. bedroom n. bee n. beef n. before prep, ad. & conj. begin (began, begun) v. behaviour n. behind prep. believe v. bell n. below prep. beside prep. besides prep. & ad. between prep. beyond prep. big a. bike = bicycle n. bill n. bird n. birth n. birthday n. biscuit n. bit n. bitter a. black n. & a. blackboard n. blind a. blood n. blow (blew, blown) v. blue a. & n. board n. boat n. body n. book n. boring a. born a. borrow v. boss n. both a. & pron. bottle n. bottom n. bowl n. box n. boy n. brain n. brave a. bread n. break(broke, broken) v. & n. breakfast n. breath n. breathe v. bridge n. bright a. bring(brought, brought) v. brother n. brown n. & a. brush v. & n. build(built, built) v. building n. burn (-ed, -ed / burnt, burnt) v. bus n. business n. busy a. but conj. butter n. butterfly n. buy (bought, bought) v. by prep. bye interj. C cabbage n. cake n. call v. & n. camel n. camera n. camp n. & v. can modal v. Canada n. cancel v. candle n. cancer n. candy n. cap n. capital n. captain n. car n. card n. care n. & v. careful a. careless a. carry v. cat n. catch (caught, caught) v. cause n. & v. CD n. CD—ROM n. ceiling n. celebrate v. cent n. centre n. century n. certain a. chair n. chairman/ woman n. chalk n. chance n. change v. chant v. & n. cheap a. cheat v. check v.& n. cheer v. & n. cheese n. chemistry n. chess n. chest n. chicken n. child(pl. children) n. China n. Chinese n. & a. chocolate n. choice n. choose (chose, chosen) v. chopsticks n. Christmas n. church n. cinema n. circle n. & v. city n. clap v. & n. class n. classmate n. classroom n. clean v. & a. clear a. clever a. climb v. clock n. clone v. close a.& v. clothes n. cloud n. cloudy a. club n. coach n. coal n. coast n. coat n. coffee n. coin n. coke n. cold a. & n. collect v. college n. colour (Am color) n. & v. come (came, come) v. comfortable a. common a. communicate v. communication n. company n. compare v. competition n. complete a.& v. composition n. computer n. concert n. condition n. conference n. connect v. consider v. continue v. control v. conversation n. cook n.& v. cooker n. cool a. n. & v. corner n. correct a. & v. cost n .&v. cotton a. & n. cough n. & v. could modal v. count v. country n. countryside n. couple n. courage n. course n. cousin n. cover n. & v. cow n. crayon n. crazy a. create v. cross n. & v. cruel a. cry n. & v. culture n. cup n. cut (cut, cut) n. & v. D dad (daddy) n. daily a, ad. & n. dance n. & v. danger n. dangerous a. dare v.& aux v. dark a. & v. date n. daughter n. day n. dead a. deaf a. deal v. dear a. death n. December n. decide v. decision n. deep a. & ad. degree n. delicious a. dentist n. depend v. describe v. desk n. develop v. development n. dialogue (Am dialog) n. diary n. dictionary n. die v. difference n. different a. difficult a. difficulty n. dig (g, g) v. dinner n. direct a. & v. direction n. director n. dirty a. discover v. discovery n. discuss v. discussion n. disease n. dish n. dismiss v. disturb v. divide v. do (did, did) v. doctor n. dog n. doll n. dollar n. door n. double a. & n. doubt n. & a. down ad. & prep. downstairs ad. dozen n. draw (drew, drawn) v. drawer n. dream (-ed, -ed/ dreamt, dreamt) n. & v. dress n. & v. drink (drank, drunk) n. & v. drive (drove, driven) v. driver n. drop n. & v. drug n. drum n. dry a. & v. ck n. mpling n. ring prep. ty n. DVD n. E each a. & pron. ear n. early a.& ad. earth n. east a, n. & ad. easy a. eat (ate, eaten) v. edge n. ecation n. effort n. egg n. eight num. eighteen num. eighth num. eighty num. either a, conj. & ad. elder a. electric a. elephant n. eleven num. else a. e-mail n. & v. empty a. encourage v. end n. & v. enemy n. energy n. engineer n. England n. English a. & n. enjoy v. enough a. & ad. enter v. environment n. eraser n. especially ad. Europe n. European a. & n. even ad. evening n. ever ad. every a. everybody pron. everyday a. everyone pron. everything pron. everywhere ad. exam= examination n. examine v. example n. excellent a. except prep. excite v. excuse v. & n. exercise v.& n. expect v. expensive a. experience n. experiment n. explain v. express v. eye n. F face n. & v. fact n. factory n. fail v. fair a. fall (fell, fallen) v. family n. famous a. fan n. fantastic a. far (farther, farthest/ further, furthest) a. & ad. farm n. farmer n. fast a. & ad. fat a. father n. favourite (Am favorite) a. & n. fear n. February n. feed (fed, fed) v. feel (felt, felt) v. feeling n. festival n. fetch v. fever n. few a. & pron. field n. fifteen num. fifth num. fifty num. fight (fought, fought) v. & n. fill v. film n. final a. find (found, found) v. fine a. finger n. finish v. fire n. first a, num. & ad. fish n. fisherman n. fit a. & v. five num. fix v. flag n. flat n. floor n. flower n. flu n. fly1 (flew, flown) v. fly2 n. follow v. food n. foot (pl. feet) n. football n. for prep. force v. foreign a. foreigner n. forest n. forget (forgot, forgot) v. fork n. form n. forty num. forward ad. four num. fourteen num. fourth num. fox n. free a. freeze (froze, frozen) v. fresh a. Friday n. fridge (=refrigerator) n. friend n. friendly a. friendship n. frog n. from prep. front a.& n. fruit n. full a. fun n. funny a. furniture n. future n. G game n. garden n. gate n. general a. gentleman n. geography n. gesture n. get (got, got) v. gift n. giraffe n girl n. give (gave, given) v. glad a. glass n. glove n. go (went, gone) v. goat n. god n. gold n.& a. golden a. good (better, best) a. goodbye (bye-bye) interj goose (pl. geese) n. government n. grade n. grammar n. grandchild n. granddaughter n. grandma=grandmother n. grandpa=grandfather n. grandparent n. grandson n. granny n. grape n. grass n. great a. green a.& n. greeting n. ground n. group n. grow (grew, grown) v. guard n. guess v. guest n. guitar n. gun n. gym = gymnasium n. H habit n. hair n. half a. & n. hall n. ham n. hamburger n. hand n. handbag n. handsome a. handwriting n. hang (hung, hung) v. happen v. happy a. hard ad.& a. hardly ad. hat n. hate v.& n. have (has, had, had) v. he pron. head n. headache n. health n. healthy a. hear (heard, heard) v. heart n. heat n. heaven n. heavy a. height n. hello (hi) interj. help v.& n. helpful a.
『陸』 人教版八年級下冊英語重點單詞短語及用法。謝謝了。
人教版新目標8年級下英語語法重點 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 重點語法：一般將來時態的應用 Unit 2 What should I do? 重點語法：過去將來時態（將來時態的委婉說法） Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 重點語法：過去進行時態 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 重點語法：賓語從句 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 重點語法：if 引導的條件狀語從句 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 重點語法：現在完成進行時態 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 重點語法：mind [one's] doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事 Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 重點語法：詢問別人為什麼要做或者不做某事 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement? 重點語法：現在完成時態 Unit 10 It's a nice day, isn't it? 重點語法：反意疑問句