仁愛英語八下重點單詞

㈠ 八年級下冊仁愛英語單詞表

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天啊!為什麼這個世界總是講錢啊!!!

㈡ 仁愛八年級下冊英語 單詞

1 invite v. 邀請
2 say thanks to 向...道謝
3 upset a. 煩亂的,不高興; v. 顛覆,擾亂,使心煩意亂,使不舒服
4 silly a. 愚蠢的
5 worried a. 擔心的,煩惱的
6 smile n. 微笑,喜色; v. 微笑,喜色
7 opera n. 歌劇
8 Beijing Opera 京劇
9 none ad. 一點也不; prep. 沒人,毫無; pron. 沒有人,沒有任何東西
10 disappointed a. 失望的
11 unhappy a. 不快樂的,不幸的,不適當的
12 unpopular a. 不受歡迎的
13 rich a. 富有的,濃厚的,貴重的
14 moving vbl. 移動
15 proud a. 驕傲的,自豪的 16 be proud of 以…自豪(高興)
17 taste n. 味道,品味,味覺; v. 嘗,體會
18 smell n. 味道,氣味,嗅; v. 聞,探出,發臭
19 set n. 組合,集合,設定; n.一套,一副; v. 放置,設定; v.(太陽)落下去
20 set the table 在桌子上擺設餐具(准備吃飯)
21 able a. 能乾的,有能力的

22 be able to 能；會

23 surprised a. 感到驚訝的; vbl. 感到驚訝

24 Austria n. 奧地利

25 lively 活潑的, 活躍的, 栩栩如生的, 真實的
26 play n. 游戲,遊玩,劇本,比賽; v. 玩,進行比賽,演奏,播放
27 Cheer up 振作起來!提起精神!
28 mad a. 發瘋的
29 at first 起先
30 please v. 取悅,請
31 in the end 最後，終於
32 frightened a. 受驚的, 受恐嚇的
33 titanic n. 泰坦尼克（船名）
34 America n. 美國,美洲
35 fall into 落入，陷入
36 everywhere ad. 到處,無論何處
37 come into being 開始形成，產生
38 main a. 主要的; n. 主要部分,干線

39 role n. 角色

40 express n. 快車,快遞,專使; a. 急速的,明確的; v. 表達,表示

41 culture n. 文化,教養,種植

42 facial a. 面部的

43 gesture n. 手勢,姿態; v. 作手勢,作姿態

44 peace n. 和平

45 make peace with 與…講和，言歸於好

46 thankful a. 感謝的

47 badly ad. 嚴重地,惡劣地,極度地

48 shy a. 害羞的; vi. 驚退,畏縮

49 strict a. 嚴格的,精確的

50 be strict with 對…要求嚴格

51 e-card 電子卡片

52 take it easy 從容，輕松，不緊張

53 fail v. 失敗,不及格,辜負,缺少

54 feeling n. 感覺,知覺,感情

55 experience n. 經歷,經驗; v. 經歷,體驗

56 suggestion n. 建議

57 in one's teens 在某人十幾歲時

58 such a. 如此的,這樣的

59 normal a. 正常的,正規的; n. 正常狀態

60 soft a. 軟的

61 hotline n. 熱線

62 unfair a. 不公平的

63 stranger n. 陌生人

64 advice n. 忠告,勸告

65 be used to 習慣於...

66 as... as 與...一樣

67 hometown n. 家鄉

68 accept vt.接受,同意,承擔(責任等)

69 carefully ad. 小心地,仔細地

70 in public 當眾；公開地

71 asleep a. 睡熟了的,麻木的; ad. 熟睡地

72 fall asleep 睡著；入睡

73 clap n. 拍手,拍手聲; v. 鼓掌,輕敲

74 deal n. 交易,協定,份量; v. (dealt,dealt[delt])處理,應付,分配

75 deal with 處理，料理

76 sadness n. 悲哀

77 example n. 榜樣,例子

78 for example 例如

79 elder a. 年齡較大的,年長的; n. 長者,長輩

80 refuse n. 廢物,垃圾; vi. 不願,拒絕; vt. 拒絕

81 anybody n. 重要人物; pron. 任何人

82 hit n. 打擊,打,沖撞,偶然發現; v. 打,打擊,碰撞

83 though ad. 可是,然而,不過; conj. 盡管,雖然; prep. 但.

84 even though 即使，縱然，盡管

85 understand v. 理解,了解,領會,聞知

86 no longer 不再

87 calm n. 平穩,風平浪靜; a. 平靜的,冷靜的; v. 平靜下來,鎮靜

88 calm down (使)安靜，(使)平靜

89 nervous a. 緊張的

90 bitter a. 苦的,痛苦的

91 bored a. 厭煩的,無聊的

92 sleepy a. 欲睡的

93 CD n. 激光唱片

94 DVD n. 光碟,影碟

95 test n. 測試,試驗; v. 測試,試驗,接受測驗

96 affect v. 影響,作用,感動

97 mood n. 心情,情緒,語氣

98 put on 穿上; vt. 穿上,戴上

99 boss n. 老闆,上司; v. 指揮,控制

100 monitor n. 監督器,級長,監聽員; v. 監視,監聽,監督; [計算機] 顯示器,監視
101 get along with 與...相處

102 workmate n. 工友,同事

103 speech n. 演講

104 schoolmate n. 同窗,同學

105 passport n. 護照

106 moon n. 月亮

107 especially ad. 特別,尤其

108 hang n. 懸掛,弔死; v. (hanged,hanged) 懸掛,絞死,逗留

109 tear n. 眼淚,撕破; v. 流淚,撕破

110 thought n. 想法,思想; v. (think的過去式和過去分詞)想,思考,認為; vbl. 想,思考,認為

111 confident a. 確信的,自信的

112 try out 試驗；嘗試

113 noise n. 聲音,響聲,響聲,喧嘩聲,雜訊; v. 謠傳

114 spirit n. 精神

115 magazine n. 雜志

116 decision n. 決定,決心

117 think over 仔細考慮

118 sense n. 偵測,感應,感覺; v. 感覺,了解

119 husband n. 丈夫

120 field a. 野外; n. 地,田地

121 vehicle n. 傳播媒介,工具,手段,交通工具,車輛;; [語]喻體

122 find out 找出；查明

123 airplane n. 飛機

124 airline a. (飛機)航線的; n. (飛機的)航線,航空公司

125 decide v. 決定,判決

126 price n. 價格,代價,價值; v. 定...的價格,標價

127 total a. 全體的,總的,全然的; v. 總計,共計

128 training n. 訓練

129 sunrise n. 日出

130 raise n. 上升,高地,增高; v. 升起,舉起,飼養

131 book n. 書; v. 登記,預訂

132 railway n. 鐵路; v. 由鐵道運輸

133 sleeper n. 枕木(卧車)

134 cinema n. 電影院

135 hotel n. 旅館，賓館，酒店，飯店

136 reservation n. 預定

137 refrigerator n. 冰箱

138 air conditioning n.空氣調節

139 standard a. 標準的; n. 標准

140 condition n. 情況,條件; v. 以...為條件,決定,支配,訓練

141 comfortable a. 舒適的

142 person n. 人

143 common a. 共同的,平常的,普通的; n. 平民,普通,公地,公園

144 come up with 找到；提出（答案、解決方法等）

145 queen n. 女王,王後

146 draw v. (drew,drawn) 拉,拖,挨近,提取,畫,繪制

147 sell vi. 賣,銷售; vt. 出賣,背叛,賣,出售

148 headmaster n. 校長

149 land n. 陸地,國土,土地; v. 登陸,登岸,卸貨

150 safely ad. 安全地

151 forward a. 向前的,早的,迅速的,前鋒; v. 轉交,促進,運送; ad. 向前地

152 look forward to (doing) sth 盼望做...

153 scene n. 場,景,情景

154 as soon as 一…就…

155 temple n. 廟宇,寺院; n.太陽穴

156 daytime n. 白天,日間

157 in the daytime 在白天

158 local a. 地方性的,當地的,局部的; [計算機] 局部的

159 receive v. 收到,接受,迎接

160 postcard n. 明信片

161 bet n. 打賭,賭注; v. 打賭; vbl. 打賭

162 you bet 肯定地，沒問題

163 explore v. 探險,探測,探究; [計算機] 探討

164 perfect a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟練

165 dialog n. 對話,對白

166 camp n. 露營,帳棚; v. 露營,扎營

167 northwest n. 西北,西北方; a. 西北的,在西北的,來自西北的; ad. 向西北

168 arch n. 拱門,弓形; v. 成弓形彎曲,成弓形

169 mark n. 標志,分數,馬克; v. 做標記於,留意,打分數

170 beginning n. 開始,開端

171 sacred a. 神聖的

172 official a. 官方的,正式的; n. 官員

173 survey n. 縱覽,視察,測量; v. 審視,視察,通盤考慮,調查

174 face n. 臉,面容; v. 面對,朝,承認; [計算機] 面

175 camel n. 駱駝

176 prestige n. 威望,聲望

177 east a. 東方的; ad. 向東方; n. 東,東方

178 eastern a. 東部的,東方的

179 north a. 北,北方(的); ad. 向北方; n. 北,北方

180 northeast n. 東北; a. 東北的,向東北的,來自東北的; ad. 向東北,來自東北

181 southeast n. 東南,東南地區; a. 東南的,向東南的,來自東南的; ad. 往東南,來自東南

182 tour n. 旅遊,觀光旅行,任期; v. 旅行,周遊

183 space n. 位置,空間,距離; v. 隔開,分隔

184 passage n. 通道,走廊,一段文章

185 crowd n. 群眾,一夥; v. 擁擠,擠滿,擠進; 一堆,許多

186 push n. 推,奮力,決心; v. 推,擠,逼迫

187 direction n. 方向,指導,用法說明

188 notice n. 注意,布告,通知; v. 注意,通知,留心

189 sight n. 景觀,視力,眼界; v. 看見,瞄準,觀看

190 out of sight 看不見了

191 slowly a. 慢慢地; ad. 緩慢地

192 huge a. 龐大的,巨大的

193 sadly ad. 悲痛地,悲慘地,悲傷地

194 can't help doing 情不自禁地做某事

195 satisfied a. 感到滿意的; vbl. 使...滿意

196 ba satisfied with 對...滿意

197 e-mail n. 電子郵件

198 the Dragon and Phoenix Gate 龍鳳門

199 guard n. 守衛者,警戒; v. 保衛,看守,當心

200 here and there 到處，處處
201 thank goodness interj．謝天謝地

202 passenger n. 乘客,旅客

203 crazy a. 瘋狂的

204 anywhere ad. 任何地方; pron. 任何(一個)地方

205 pollution n. 污染

206 spit n. 唾液,唾吐,小雨; v. 唾吐,吐出,降小雨

207 impossible a. 不可能的

208 safe a. 安全的; n. 保險箱

209 death n. 死,死亡; 死神

210 sharp a. 刺耳的,鋒利的,急劇的; ad. [時刻]正,准; 夏普(財富500強公司之一，總部所在地日本,主要經營電子電氣)

211 slow a. 慢的; ad. 慢慢地; v. 放慢,減速

212 slow down 減緩；減速

213 opposite a. 相對的,相反的,對面的; prep. 對面

214 avoid v. 避免; vt. 避免,逃避

215 rush n. 匆促,沖進,急流; v. 沖進,匆促行事,催

216 policeman n. 警察

217 helmet n. 頭盔

218 light colored 淺色，彩色光

219 fine n. 罰款,罰金; a. 美好的,好的,晴朗的,健康的; v. 罰款

220 crossing n. 人行橫道,十字路口

221 warn v. 警告,注意,通知

222 motorcycle n. 摩托車

223 Britain n. 不列顛,英國

224 left hand 左手

225 trouble n. 麻煩,困難; v. 困擾,麻煩,煩惱

226 cyclist n. 騎自行車的人

227 achievement n. 成就,成績,完成,達到

228 courage n. 勇氣

229 middle a. 中等的,中間的; n. 中間

230 top n. 頂端,極點,最高地位;陀螺; a. 最高的,頂上的; v. 高聳,加以頂端,超越

231 success n. 成功

232 lower a. 低的,下級的,下層的; v. 降低,跌落,減弱

233 challenge n. 挑戰; v. 向...挑戰

㈢ 仁愛英語八年級下冊單詞表下載(全部)

我不知道符不符合你的要求，這是八年級下冊的電子書，我把單詞表的第內一面給你，你可以往後翻面。容
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/dzkb/200703/t20070315_345619.htm

㈣ 仁愛版八年級英語下冊重點詞彙及短語復習

1。be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、應該做某事
2。begin to do sth \ begin doing sth開始做某事
3.can』t \ couldn』t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
4.decide (not) to do sth決定（不）做某事
5.encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事
6.forget to do sth忘記做某事（事未做）
7.fail to do sth 做某事失敗
8.go on to do sth 繼續做某事
9.happen to do sth碰巧做某事
10.have a change to do sth= have an opportunity to do sth有機會做某事

doing類
1.like doing
2.enjoy doing
3.practise doing
4.keep doing
5.remember doing
6.forget doing
7.mind doing
8.be busy doing
9.try doing
10.start doing sth

其他片語
1.go out for a walk 外出散步
2.have a try 試一試
3.make friends (with)與……交朋友
4.look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
5.put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)
6.put…down… 把……放下
7.set an example for 為……樹立榜樣
8.take it easy 別緊張
9.turn on 開，旋開(電燈，收音機等)
10.laught at 嘲笑

㈤ 仁愛英語八年級下冊單詞表 黑體 黑體 黑體!!!重要的事情說三遍

看得清吧？

㈥ 仁愛英語八下重點句型

unit7 topic1
在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句.賓語從句分為三類:動詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句.
時態：
1.主句用一般現在時，從句可用任意時態。
2.主句用過去時，從句用過去某個時態。
3.主句用過去時，從句是真理時，只用一般現在時。

一、賓語從句的連接詞

從屬連詞
連接賓語從句的從屬連詞主要有that,if,whether.
that引導表示陳述句的賓語從句,而if和whether引導表示「是否」的賓語從句.
He told me that he would go to the college the next year
他告訴我他下一年上大學.
I don』t know if there will be a bus any more.
我不知道是否還會有公交車.
Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.
沒人知道他是否會通過考試.
連接代詞
連接代詞主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等.
連接代詞一般指疑問,但what, whatever除了指疑問外,也可以指陳述.
Do you know who has won Red Alert game?
你知道誰贏了這一局紅警游戲嗎?
I don』t know whom you should depend on.
我不知道你該依靠誰.
The book will show you what the best CEOs know.
這本書會告訴你最好的執行總裁該了解些什麼.
Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?
你決定好是買諾基亞還是摩托羅拉的電話了嗎?
連接副詞
連接副詞主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.
He didn』t tell me when we should meet again.
他沒有告訴我什麼時候我們能再見面.
Could you please tell me how you read the new panel?
你能告訴我怎麼用這個新的操作盤嗎?
None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.
沒有人知道這些的新的零件能在哪裡買到.

二、動詞的賓語從句

大多數動詞都可以帶賓語從句
We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger.
我們都預料他們會贏,因為他們的隊員更強壯.
He told us that they would help us though the whole work.
他告訴我們在整個工作中,他都會幫忙的.
部分「動詞+副詞」結構也可以帶賓語從句
I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.
我發現這場音樂會的所有票都賣光了.
Can you work out how much we will spend ring the trip?
你能計算出這次旅行我們將花費多少錢嗎?
動詞短語也可以帶賓語從句
常見的這些詞有:
make sure確保 make up one』s mind下決心 keep in mind牢記
Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.
在上交試卷前確保沒有任何錯誤.
可運用形式賓語it代替的賓語從句
①動詞find,feel,consider,make,believe等後面有賓語補足語的時候,則需要用it做形式賓語而將that賓語從句後置.
I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .
我認為每天多喝開水是有必要的.
I feel it a pity that I haven』t been to the get-together.
我沒去聚會,感覺非常遺憾.
I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.
我每天寫日記成了習慣.
We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater.
我們都認為對這件事馬上做出決定很重要.
②有些動詞帶賓語從句時尋要在賓語與從句前加it
這類動詞主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.
I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.
我討厭他們滿嘴食物時說話.
He will have it that our plan is really practical.
他會認為我們的計劃確實可行.
We take it that you will agree with us.
我們認為你會同意我們的.
When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral.
開啟發動機時, 一定要使汽車的離合器處於空擋位置.
③若賓語從句是wh-類,則不可用it代替
We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.
我們都認為你所說的是不可信的.
We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.
我們發現我們所學到的東西都是有用的.

三、介詞的賓語從句

用wh-類的介詞賓語從句
We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.
我們正在討論是否讓學生加入我們的俱樂部.
The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.
這本新書是關於神州6號載人航天飛船是如何升如太空的.
用that,if引導的介詞賓語從句
有時候except,but,besides三個介詞後可見到that引導的賓語從句
I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.
對於我的新鄰居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一無所知.

四、形容詞的賓語從句

常用來引導賓語從句的形容詞有: sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprised
I am sure I will pass the exam.
我確信我會通過考試.
I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.
很抱歉我這么長時間在打擾你.
He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.
他很高興在他生病的時候李明能去看望他.

五、if,whether在賓語從句中的區別

① if和whether在作「是否」解時,引導賓語從句常放在動詞know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之後,介詞後一般不用if
② 少數動詞,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt後的賓語從句常用whether.
③ whether後可以加or not,但是if不可以.
④ 在不定式前只能用whether.
（如：I can』t decide whether to stay. 我不能決定是否留下。）
⑤ 避免歧異時,我們常用whether而不用if.

六、哪些賓語從句不可以省略引導詞that

當that作learn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold等動詞的賓語時;
當賓語從句較長時;
當主語狀語置於主句尾,賓語從句之前時;
當主語謂語動詞(包括非謂語動詞)與賓語從句之間有插入語時;
當一個動詞帶有兩個或兩個以上賓語從句時,此時第一個that可以省略,第二個that不可以省略;
當賓語從句中的主語是this,that或this,that做主語的定語時;
當賓語從句是雙賓語中的直接賓語時;
當賓語從句的主語是非謂語動詞或主語從句時;
當主語中的謂語動詞是固定片語時;
當賓語從句有it做其先行詞時;
在直接引語中,轉述分句把賓語從句隔開時.

七、賓語從句的否定轉移

主句的謂語動詞是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,espect,fancy,guess等,並且主句的主語是第一人稱而且為一般現在時,從句的否定詞一般要轉移到主句上來,其反義疑問句一般與賓語從句一致.
I don』t think he will come to my party.而不能說成I think he won』t come to my party.
我認為他不會來我的舞會.
I don』t believe that man is killed by Jim,is he?
我認為那個人不是Jim所殺的,是不是?
如果賓語從句中有某個含有否定意義的形容詞或副詞,其反義疑問句要用肯定形式.
We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully,does he?
我們發現他從來不仔細聽老師講課,是不是?

八、賓語從句的時態和語序

當主句為現在時或將來時,賓語從句的時態一般不受主句的時態所影響.
當主句為過去時
①從句用一般過去時或過去進行時表示與主句謂語動詞動作同時發生
I only knew he was studying in a western country,but I didn』t know what country he was in.
我只知道他當時在西方的一個國家讀書,可不知道是哪個國家.
He asked me if I was reading the story The Old Man and the Sea when he was in.
他問我他進來的時候我是否正在讀<<老人與海>>.
②從句過去完成時表示該動作發生在主句謂語動作之前
He told me that he had told Mary about the meeting already.
他告訴我他已經把有關會議的事情告訴的了Mary.
③從句謂語用過去將來時表示該動作發生在主句謂語動作之後
The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to put down the to-do.
記者問政府是否會採取必要的措施鎮壓騷亂.
如果從句是一個客觀真理,那麼從句的時態不根據主句的時態而變化
The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth yesterday.
老師昨天說月亮繞著地球轉.
當賓語從句的引導詞是who,which,what,when,where,how,why等表疑問時,不能按正常語序安排,經常將這類引導詞置於句首
Who do you think the public might choose as their favorite singer this year?
你認為今年公眾會選誰為他們最喜歡的歌手.
[編輯本段]賓語從句（版本二）
學習賓語從句要抓住三要素：連接詞、語序和時態。

1.連接詞

連接詞一般都是that(指事務或人),which（指事）,who（指人）
1．從句為陳述句，常選擇連接詞that或將that省略，直接與主句相連。
2．從句為一般疑問句，常選擇連接詞if或whether。在 whether … or not 結構中不能用 if 替換。
3．從句為特殊疑問句，常選擇what,when,where,which,who,how等的疑問代、副詞作連接詞。
注意：當who為主語時，句式為：who+謂語+其他

2.判斷時態情況：

1.主句是一般現在時，從句為各種時態情況。
2.主句是一般過去時，從句為各種相應過去時態注意：從句描繪客觀事實，用一般現在時。
eg:
1. The teacher told the children that the sun＿＿＿＿ round.
A. was B. is C. were D. are
2. I believe that our team＿＿＿＿ the basketball match.
A. win B. won C. will win D. wins
3. I don』t know＿＿＿＿ to visit the old man.
A. whether B. if C. that D. who
4.The soldiers soon reached( )was once an old temple( )the villagers used as a school.
A.which;where B.what;which C.where;which D.what;where
答：選B，動詞reach後接賓語從句，從句缺少賓語，where不可，which引導賓語從句時表疑問含義「哪一個…」而此句中並非疑問含義，不知道哪一座廟宇，而是用what從句表陳述含義，意「過去的一座舊廟宇」；temple後為對其修飾的定語從句，用關系代詞which代替，並在從句中作動詞used的賓語，use sth. as…「把…用作…
[編輯本段]賓語從句（版本三）
賓語從句，在復合句中作賓語，位於及物動詞後。
eg．
Tell him which class you are in ．
Do you know what he likes？
註：

(1)主、從句時態一致：

主句謂語過去時，從句相應過去時；
He answered that he was listening to me.
主句謂語現在時，從句時態任所需；
eg． He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk.
They know (that) he is working hard.
具體過去永不變，真理格言現在時；
eg．He told me that he was born in 1980.
Father told me that practice makes perfect .

（2）否定前移，及完成反意問句

在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等動詞後跟賓語從句否定式時，應轉移到主句上去，完成反意問句時，應與從句主、謂保持一致。（注: 否定前移的條件是，主句主語是第一人稱）
eg． I don't think you are right ,are you ?
I don't believe they have finished their work yet,have they ?

（3）運用虛擬語氣的情況

在表示：
建議 suggest , advise
要求demand 、desire、require、request、propose；
決定 decide;
命令 order、command;
堅決主張 insist;
等動詞後跟賓語從句，用（should）+v．（虛擬語氣）
eg． I suggested that you（should）study hard．
He ordered that we should go out at once．

（4）賓語從句後置情況

如果賓語從句後有賓語補語，用it作形式賓語，把賓語從句後置
eg．You may think it strange that he would live there．

（5）賓從中that不可省略的情況

賓語從句that常可省略，但在以下情況下不能省略
A．當主句謂語動詞帶有兩個或兩個以上賓語從句時，可以省略第一個that，其他不能省略。
eg．I believe（that）you have done your best and that things will get better．
B．當it作形式賓語時
eg．She made it clear that she had nothing to do with him．
C．當賓語從句前置時
eg．That our team will win，I believe．
[編輯本段]賓語從句（版本四）

一、定義和賓從例句分析

賓語從句就是一個句子作動詞或介詞的賓語。
A 作動詞的賓語:
I heard the news.
主語 謂語動詞 名詞作賓語
I heard that he would come here later on.
主語 謂語動詞 一個句子作賓語---賓語從句
B 作介詞的賓語:
He said nothing about the plan.
主語 謂語動詞 代詞作動詞的賓語 介詞 名詞作介詞的賓語
He said nothing about who broke the window last night.
主語 謂語動詞 代詞作動詞的賓語 介詞 一個句子作介詞的賓語

二、帶有賓語從句的復合句的構成

帶有賓語從句的復合句就是用連接詞把一個主句和一個賓語從句連接在一起。連接詞有：that(可省略)，what, who, when, where, why, which, if, whether, how.
1 He suggested (that) we should clean the corridor every day.
賓語
2 He told me (that) he would leave Dalian airport at 8pm.
間接賓語 直接賓語
3 He told me where he was going to travel that summer.
間接賓語 直接賓語
4 He wanted to know what the manager had said at the meeting.
who hadn』t passed the exam.
when she would leave this building.
why she cried last night.
where she was going to study.
which student was his partner in the short play.
if (whether) Tom could play basketball with him that morning.
how she managed to solve the problem.
why water flows from a high position to a lower position.
在例子4中，當主句是過去時態時（一般過去時，過去進行時，過去將來時，過去完成時），從句根據不同情況必須使用過去時態的一種，（大自然的現象和真理除外）。
5 He is wanting to know what I can cook for dinner.
who broke the window yesterday.
when I can have a holiday.
why I failed the exam yesterday.
where I should have dinner with my friend tonight.
which book is the best one.
if (whether) I have passed the exam.
how my cat escaped from the room last night.
在例子5中，當主語是現在時態時（一般現在時，現在進行時，一般將來時，現在完成時），從句可根據不同情況使用各種時態。

三、注意

A 賓語從句必須用陳述語序。
False: He is wondering when can he finish this difficult job.
Right: He is wondering when he can finish this difficult job.
B 有時候可以用it 作形式賓語，而把真正的賓語從句放在後面。
Bad: I thought that he could finish this job in just two hours impossible.
Good: I thought it impossible that he could finish this job in just two hours.
Bad: He left whether we should continue this project to my judgment.
Good: He left it to my judgment whether we should continue this project.
C 帶有賓語從句的復合句的否定形式一般是否定主句。
Bad: I think he doesn』t like the English teacher.
Good: I don』t think he likes the English teacher.
D 主句一般過去時態，從句也要用過去時態；具體細節請看第一部分。
False: He wanted to know why he is crying in the corner.
Right: He wanted to know why he was crying in the corner.
unit7 topic2
1.Would you mind if...?/Would you mind +（形代）+Ving....?
回答:Of course not./No,not at all./Yes,youd'd better not.
2.①He runs less fast than me./He doesn't run fast as me.
②prefer ...to... like...better like...best
③Cars cost 100 times as much as bikes.
I run 3 times as fast as you./I run 3 times faster then you.(倍數+比較級+...)
④越來越... The more you eat,the fatter you are.
越來越瘦 thinner and thinner
越來越漂亮 more and more beautiful
⑤He runs faster then me./He runs fastest of all
/so then any other students

十分抱歉，unit7 topic2例句沒漢語，如果需要的話麻煩你自己再去翻譯，而我們老師只教的Section B所以剩下的一點就不知道了 如果你不急的話上完unit7 topic2 就給你補回。
參考資料：老師教的應該有用吧！
-----------------------------------------------

Review of Unit 1－6
I. language goals （語言目標）
1. Talk about how often you do things 談論做事情的頻率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
談論健康話題以及提出建議。
3. Talk about future plans.
談論未來的計劃/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
談論到達某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
學會發出，接受和拒絕邀請並說出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
學會談論個人品質以及如何比較人們。
II. Key Phrases （重點短語）：
1. how often 多長時間一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 許多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…開始
6. try to do sth. 試著去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有點不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一個月兩次
11. be good for 對…有好處
12. once in a while 偶爾
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙醫
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/發燒
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶
20. be stressed out 緊張
21. listen to … 聽…
22. get tired 變的疲勞
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻；目前
25. watch TV 看電視
26. play basketball 打籃球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜訪我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放鬆
30. sports camp 運動野營
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野營/釣魚/購物/觀光
33. go away 離開
34. get back to school 返回學校
35. stay for a week 呆一個星期
36. go bike riding 騎自行車兜風
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租錄像帶
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考慮
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地鐵/公共車/小船/飛機
42. get to 到達
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共車/飛機/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火車/地鐵/公共車站
45. bus ride 乘公共車的旅行
46. ride a bike 騎自行車
47. bus stop 公共汽車站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 離開去…
50. school bus 學校班車
51. the early bus 早班車
52. be different from 與…不同
53. half past six 六點半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多於
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比賽
60. school team 校隊
61. come over to 過來到…
62. the day after tomorrow 後天
63. be good at 擅長於…
64. two years ago 兩年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起來一樣
69. talk to everyone 與大家談話
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型：
Unit 1:
1. －What do you usually do on weekends?
－I usually go to the movies.
2. －What does he sometimes do on weekends?
－He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What』s the matter?
What』s wrong?
What』s the trouble?
2. I』m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn』t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don』t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I』m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. －What is she doing for vacation?
－She is babysitting her little sister.
－That sounds nice / interesting.
2. －When are you going?
－I』m going on Monday.
3. －Where are they going?
－They are going to Tibet.
4. －Who is she going with?
－She is going with her parents.
5. －How long is he staying.
－He is staying for a week.
6. －How is the weather there?
－I』m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. －How do you get to school?
－I get to school by bus.
2. －How does he go to work?
－He usually walks to school.
3. －How long does it take?
－It takes about twenty minutes.
4. －How far is it from his home to school?
－It』s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. －Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
－Sure, I』d love to. / I』m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. －Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
－No, she can』t. She has to help her mom.
3. －Can you go to the concert on Monday?
－When is it?
－It』s at four o』clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I』m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What』s the date today?

初中英語知識總結--短語、片語和重點句型歸納
She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她過去是一位漢語老師。
[用法] used to + 動詞原形，表示過去經常性的動作或存在的狀態，含有現在不再如此之意。

初二語法復習
1. so+謂語+主語：…也一樣. 謂語:be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞

2. so+主語+謂語:的確如此,真的這樣.

3. help yourself/yurselves to．．．請隨便吃點．．．

4. 發現sb做sth : find sb doing sth

5. 不完全同意I don』t really agree.

完全不同意I really don』t agree.

6. 或者．．或者．．．either…or…..就近原則

既不．．也不．．neither…nor….就近原則

既．．．．又．．．both…and….謂語用復數

7. 看起來，似乎It seems/seemed that…..

8. 由於．．．而聞名be famous for….

㈦ 仁愛英語八年級下冊黑體單詞

仁愛版八年級英語下冊語言點歸納

Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces?

Teaching time :

一. 重點詞彙：

（一）反義詞

happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel popular----unpopular smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring

（二）表示情感的形容詞

excited感到興奮的 surprised 吃驚的 happy 快樂的 unhappy/ sad 傷心的angry / mad 生氣的worried 焦急的afraid/ frightened 害怕的 disappointed 失望的 proud 自豪的 lonely 孤單的 nervous 緊張不安的interested 感到有趣的

（三） 重點片語

1.oneof my favorite movies 我最喜歡的電影之一

2.spendthe evening 過夜

3.saythanks to sb. 向某人道謝/道別/問好

4.tella short story 講一個小故事

5.aticket to… 一張…的票

6.wishto do sth. 希望做某事

7.getenough sleep 得到足夠的睡眠

8.wina medal 獲得一枚獎牌

9.feelproud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤單

10.seta table for… 為……擺餐具

11.havea temperature = have a fever 發燒

12.beable to do sth. 有能力做某事

13.ringup 給……打電話

14.carefor= look after/ take care of 照顧

15.becauseof 由於

16.cheerup 使……振奮/高興起來

17.playthe role of sb. 扮演某人的角色

18.beon 上演; 放映

19.atfirst 首先

20.fallinto 落入

21.beafraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事

22.in/atthe end = at last 最後

23.gomad 發瘋

24.comeinto being 形成

25.befull of 充滿…

26.bepopular with… 受……喜愛

27.makepeace 製造和平

28.end/beginwith… 以……結尾/開始

二. 重點句型及重點語言點

1. How nice! 真是太好了!

Whata shame! 真可惜!

What bad news! 多糟的消息!

這三句全都是感嘆句.它們的結構為:

1) How + adj./ adv. + 主語 + 謂語!如: How moving the movie is! Howfast the boy runs!

2) What + a/an + adj. + n. (可數名詞的單數) + 主語+ 謂語! 如:What a big apple (it is)!

3)What + adj. + n.(可數名詞的復數或不可數名詞) + 主語 + 謂語!如:

What interestingstories (they are)! What hard work( itis)!

2. Because he can』t get a ticket to TheSound of Music. 因為他沒有買到《音樂之聲》的票.

to 表「的」，常見的搭配如下：

a ticket toThe Sound of Music一張《音樂之聲》的票

the answer to the question 問題的答案

the key to the door 門的鑰匙

the way to…去…..的路

3. I think Mr. Lee likes it verymuch and really wishes to watch it. 我認為李老師非常喜歡它而且的確想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事

與wish 相關的結構還有: wish/ hope + that引導的從句;如:

Iwish/ hope (that) we will win.

我們可以說wish sb. to do sth. 而不能說hopesb. to do sth.;

4. I』ll ring up Michaellater. 稍後我打電話給邁克.

ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone =make a telephone to sb.

當賓語為代詞時, 只能放中間.如: ring me/him/her up

5.…since they werenot able to go. ……既然他們不能去.

can與be able to 二者都表「能；會」，在指「一般能力」時，常互換。如：

He can/is able to work out the problem. 他能算出這道難題.

區別: can 只有現在式和過去式(could),沒有數的變化;而be able to 有時態及數的變化. 如: I/ She couldn』t swim three years ago, butnow I / She can .

三年前,我/她 不會游泳, 但現在我/她能.

I will be able to see him next week. 下周, 我將會看到他.

They were /He was able to climb themountain, but now they aren』t/ He wasn』t.They』re / He was tooold. 他們/他過去能爬得上這座山, 但現在不能. 他們/他太老了.

6. I』m sure Mr. Lee willbe surprised and happy! 我確信李老師會很驚奇也很高興!

be surprised 「感到驚奇的」, 主語一般為人.

be surprising 「令人驚奇的」, 主語一般為物.

類似的有：interested/ interesting; excited/ exciting; bored/ boring

7. The lonely father often became angrybecause of the noisy children. 孤獨的父親經常由於吵吵鬧鬧的的孩子們而發怒了。

because of 「由於」，是介詞短語，後常跟名詞或短語。如：

He didn』t come to school becauseof his illness./ because he was ill.

由於他的病，他沒來上學。

We didn』t go there because ofthe heavy rain./ because it rained heavily.

由於大雨，我們沒去那兒。

8. Maria was able to cheer up thefamily by teaching them to sing lively songs…

瑪麗亞有能力通過教他們唱輕快的歌曲使整個家庭振作起來。

by 是介詞，指「通過（某種方式）」，後面跟名詞、代詞、形容詞或動名詞。

9. What did Maria go to theVon Trapp family for? = Why did Maria go to the Von Trapp?

瑪麗亞為了什麼目的去馮特拉普家庭？

10. … and the mother was soworried that she looked for him everywhere, …

這位母親是如此焦急，以致於他四處尋找他。

so + adj/ adv. + that + 句子 指「如此…以致於」

三. 重點語法

1．系表結構：Linking verb. + adj. 常見的連系動詞如下:

1）be 動詞：He is helpful. They are tired.

2) 表 「…起來」：look看起來;sound聽起來; taste嘗起來;feel摸起來等等.如:

3）表狀態變化的連系動詞有：get 變得;turn 轉變;go變;become變成 等等.如:

In summer, the days get longer, the weather gets warmer.

In fall, the leaves turn yellow. The mother went mad.

He became angry.

2．because 引導的原因狀語從句: because 用來回答why提問的問句,表示的原因語氣很強,一般用在主句後面,強調因果關系.

Mr. Wang looks tired because he worked late last night and didn』t getenough sleep.

Kangkang is disappointed because his best friend is not able to come.

----Why do they feel proud?

----Because a player from their country won a medal.

Topic 2 Why is Beth crying?

Teaching time :

一、重點詞彙：

（一）詞形轉換：

1.badly(反義詞)well 2.shy(最高級)shyest

3.understand(過去式)understood 4.anxious(同義詞)worried

5.satisfaction(形容詞)satisfied 6.surprise(形容詞)surprised

7.suggestion(動詞)suggest 8.stranger(形容詞)strange

9.advice(同義詞)suggestion 10.either(反義詞)too

11.humorous(名詞)humor 12.sad(名詞)sadness

13.unfair(反義詞)fair 14.hit(過去式)hit

（二）重點片語:

( 1 ) 「be + 形容詞+ 介詞」 的結構:

be worried about 對……感到擔心/ 焦慮

be anxious about 對……感到焦慮

be glad about 對……高興

be nervous about 對……緊張

be strict with sb. 對某人嚴格

be strict in / about sth. 對某事嚴格

be patient with 對……耐心

be pleased / satisfied with 對……滿意

be bored with 對……煩悶

be popular with 受……歡迎

be angry with/at sb. 對某人生氣

be angry at/ about sth. 對某事生氣

be surprised at 對……驚奇

be mad at 對……氣憤

be excited at 對……興奮

be interested in 對……有興趣

be tired of 對……疲倦

be afraid of 對……害怕

( 2 ) 課文片語:

1.dobadly in 在某方面表現很差

2.talkwith sb. = have a talk with sb.與某人談一談

3.overand over again 反復地; 一再

4.waitin line 排隊等候

5.fallbehind 落後

6.getsb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事

7.atone』s age 在某人的年齡時

8.tryto eat less high-energy food少吃高能量的食品

9.calmdown 冷靜;鎮靜

10.havebad experiences 有不好的經歷

11.give…ahand 幫助

12.inone』s teens 在某人十幾歲時

13.happento sb. 發生

14.moveto spl. 搬到某處

15.getused to (doing) sth.習慣於(做)某事

16.be/ make friends with與……交朋友

17.join in 參加(活動)

18.fitin 被他人接受;相處融洽

19.deal with 處理; 處置

20.failto pass an exam = fail an exam考試不及格

21.losea friend or relative失去一個朋友或親戚

22.refuseto do sth. 拒絕做某事

23.arguewith sb. 與某人爭論

24.havea normal life 過正常的生活

二、重點句型及重點語言點

1.Anythingwrong? = Is there anything wrong? 有什麼麻煩嗎?

形容詞修飾不定代詞要後置. 如:

something bad 不好的事情 everything new 一切新的事物

2.Whatseems to be the problem? 似乎有什麼問題?

seem to do sth.「似乎做某事」 常與 「It seems that + 句子」 轉換,如:

He seems to knowher name. = It seems that he knows her name. 似乎他知道她的名字.

seem + adj 「似乎(怎樣)」, 構成系表結構.如:

You seem sad. = Youseem (to be) sad.= It seems that you are sad.你似乎很傷心.

3.Whatis the teacher like? 那個老師是什麼樣的人?

What』s sb. like?常詢問人的內在品質或性恪. 如:

--What』s Bethlike? -- She is shy and quiet.

What does sb.look like? 常詢問人的長相.如:

--What』s Beth looklike ? -- She is nice with big eyes.

be like 與look like 常可以互換,如:

He looks like hismother. = He is like his mother. 他看起來像他的父親.

4.It is important to talk to someone else. 跟其它人交流很重要.

句型 「It is + adj. + to do」中, 「It」是形式主語,真正主語是後面的動詞不定式. 如:

It is normal tofeel tired after a long trip.長途旅行後,感到疲勞是正常的.

It is dangerous to swim in the sea. 在大海里游泳是很危險的.

5.…,but I don』t know how to get other students to talk with me. 但是我不知道怎樣使他們和我交談.

get sb. to dosth. 「使(讓/ 叫) 某人做某事」, 相當於 ask / tell sb. to do sth.或者說 let / make sb. do sth.

6.Itusually takes me a long time to become happy again. 通常要花我很長時間才能重新快樂起來.

句型 「It takes sb. some time to dosth.」 花了某人某時做某事. 如:

It took me three days to finish this work. 花了我三天時間完成這項工作.

7.It is said that… 據說……

8.... when something bad happens to us. 當不好的事情發生在我們身上時.

「sth. happens tosb.」, 指「某事發生在某人身上」. 是一種慣用句型.如:

A serious accident happened to his brother yesterday.

昨天,一個重大事故發生在他的兄弟身上.

happen to do sth. 指 「碰巧做某事」, 如:

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