『壹』 九年級上冊英語第五單元語法總結
On Saturday evenmg after buying something in a shop, mum and I walked along a path back home. Then I found a lawn, beside the path. If walking across the lawn we would arrive home quickly. Thinking of this, I looked around. Seeing few people coming, I strode into the lawn. But I heard mum calling me back at once. I said to mum , "We can quickly get home by crossing it," pointing to the opposite. Mum seriously said, "The lawn is used to beautify the surroundings. You should take good care of it. And can such tender grass bear your stepping?"
Hearing Mum』s words, my face turned red. I admitted my fault and walked home along the path.
星期六傍晚,我和媽媽在購物後沿著小路回家。然後我發現了一個草坪旁邊的路徑。如果穿過草坪,我們就會很快到家。想到這,我向四周看了看。看到沒人過來,我踏進了草地。但我馬上聽到媽媽叫我回來。我指著對面對媽媽說,「我們可以很快通過它回家」。媽媽嚴肅地說,「草坪是用來美化環境。你應該照顧好它。這么嬌嫩的草能承受你踩嗎?」
聽了媽媽的話,我的臉變紅了。我承認我錯了,然後我們沿著小路向家走去。
『貳』 新目標初三英語1—5單元重點
這是人教版新課標的:
Unit 1
一、重點片語:
1.by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗讀
4.that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式
5.improve my speaking skills
提高我的會話技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高興
8.have conversations with friends
與朋友對話
9.get excited 高興,激動
10.end up speaking in Chinese
以說漢語結束對話
11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調查
12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語
14.make mistakes 犯錯誤
15.get the pronunciation right 使發音準確
16.practise speaking English 練習說英語
17.first of all 首先
18.begin with 以…開始
19.later on 隨後
20.in class在課堂上
21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 記筆記
23.enjoy doing 喜歡干…
24.write down 寫下,記下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查詢
26.native speakers 說本族話的人
27.make up 編造,虛構,化妝,打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 對待,處理,解決
30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心,擔憂
31.be angry with 生某人的氣
32.stay angry 生氣
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…當做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…變成… (= turn into)
37.with the help of 在…的幫助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較
39.think of (think about) 想起,想到
40.physical problems身體上的問題
41.break off 中斷,突然終止
42. not…at all 根本不,全然不
二、重點句子:
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做准備?
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那種方法,我已經學到了很多東西。
3.It』s too hard to understand the voice. 聽懂那些聲音太難了。
4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛明有不同的感受。
6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他覺得看電影讓人感到沮喪.
7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又說和朋友對話根本沒用。
8.I don』t have a partner to practice English with. 我沒有搭檔一起練習英語。
9.Later on, I realized that it doesn』t matter if you don』t understand every word.
隨後,我認識到聽不懂每個詞並沒有關系。
10.It』s amazing how much this helped. 我驚異於這些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很難造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什麼?
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英語對於大多數人來說是第二語言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我們怎樣處理我們的問題?
16.It is our ty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our ecation with the help
of our teachers.
在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來應對挑戰是我們的責任。
17.He can』t walk or even speak.他無法走路,甚至無法說話
Unit 2
一、重點片語:
1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣.
2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員.
3. be terrified of 害怕.
4. gym class 體操課.
5. worry about. 擔心.
6. all the time 一直, 總是
7. chat with 與…閑聊
8. hardly ever 幾乎從不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by
bus 步行去學校
10. as well as 不僅…而且
11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩
12. make a decision 做出決定
13. to one』s surprise 使某人吃驚的是
14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲
15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…組成/構成.
be made up of 由…組成/構成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是
18. in the end 最後, 終於
19. play the piano 彈鋼琴
二、重點句子:
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我開著卧室的燈睡覺.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多時間和我的朋友們玩游戲.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我幾乎沒有時間去聽音樂會.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那會使你緊張的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎變化很大.
Unit 3
一、重點片語:
1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干…
allow sb to do sth 允許某人干…
allow doing sth 允許干…
2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys
and girls 16歲的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼職工作
4. a driver』s license 駕照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那個年齡段
7. on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相當與及物動詞) 清掃
10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格
11. take the test 參加考試
12. the other day 前幾天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同學
14. concentrate on 全神貫注於
15. be good for 對…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按組的
17. get noisy 吵鬧(系表結構)
18. learn from 向某人學習
19. at present 目前,現在
20. have an opportunity to do sth
有做…的機會
21.English-English dictionary
英英詞典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours』 sleep a night
每晚8小時的睡眠
24. an old people』s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花費時間干…
26. primary schools 小學
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答復
29. get in the way of 妨礙
30. a professional athlete 職業運動員
31. achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
32. think about 思考,考慮
33. in the end 最後,終於
34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing
在…上花費時間/金錢
36. care about 關心,擔心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
二、重點句子:
1. I don』t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我認為不應該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他們聊天而不是做作業.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允許他們熬到晚上11點.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我們應該被允許更加經常的花些時間多做這類事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你認為學校的哪些制度應該改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 這兩條牛仔褲穿在我身上都適合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太臟了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有這樣我才能實現我的夢想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
應該允許他們對業余愛好想練多長時間就練多長時間.
11.We have nothing against running. 我們沒有理由反對他跑步.
Unit 4
一、重點片語:
1、give it to charity 把它捐給慈善機構
2、medical research 醫學研究
3、What if …… 如果…怎麼樣?
4、get nervous 緊張
5、take a big exam 參加大考
6、help with 有助於
7、in public 在公共場合
8、hardly ever 幾乎不
9、the whole school 全校
10、without permission 為經許可
11、be(make) friends with 與…交朋友
12、ask one』s permission 請求××的允許
13、introce…to… 把…介紹給…
14、invite…to do… 邀請…干…
15、social situations 社會環境
16、not… in the slightest 根本不,一點也不
17、right away 立刻,馬上
18、all day 全天
19、be friendly to 對…友好
20、at lunch time 在午飯時間
21、a bit shy 有點害羞
22、English speech contest 英語演講比賽
23、represent the class 代表班級
24、come top 名列第一(前茅)
25、let … down 使…失望
26、come up with 提出、想出
27、be sure of + n./pron.
28、the rest of the students 其餘的學生
be sure to do 相信…
be sure +that 從句
29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth
在做某事方面有經驗
30、deal with 對付,處理
31、come out 出版
32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意見、建議
33、by accident 偶然地,無意之中
34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…
35、an internet friend 網友
二、重點句子:
1、He doesn』t know if he should bring a present. 他不知道是否該帶禮物。
2、You shouldn』t worry about what other people say.你不應該考慮別人說什麼。
3、What will you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百萬美元,你會干什麼?
4、If I were you, I 『d take a small present.如果我是你,我會帶一個小禮物。
5、I』m too tired to do well.我太累了,沒考好。
6、Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗會帶來很多麻煩。
7、What are you like? 你是什麼樣的人?
8、I』d invite him/her to have dinner at my house.我會邀請他(她)到我家吃飯。
9、You enjoy the company of other people.你喜歡別人的陪伴。
10、I feel nervous talking in front of many people.我在眾人面前講話時感到緊張。
11、She always comes top in the school exams.她在學校的考試中總是名列前茅。
12、She doesn』t want to let her friends down.她不願讓朋友失望。
13、If I were you, I』ll get out of here.如果我是你,我會離開這里。
Unit 5
一、重點片語:
1、be long to屬於 11、wear a suit穿西裝
2、listen to classical music聽古典音樂 12、make a movie拍電影
3、at school上學、求學、在學校 13、in our neighborhood在我們附近、在我們小區
4、go to the concert去聽音樂會 14、have fun玩耍、取鬧
5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道 15、his or her own idea她(他)自己的看法
6、a math test on algebra有關代數的數學考試 16、late night深夜
7、the final exam期末考試 17、an ocean of許許多多、無窮無盡的
8、because of因為 18、be care of=look out當心、小心
9、a present for his mother送給她媽媽的禮物 19、pretend to do sth假裝干…
10、run for exercise跑步鍛煉 20、use up用完、用光
三、重點句子:
1、If you have any idea where might be please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪,請打電話給我。
2、It』s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30%to the final exam.
關鍵是我必須學,因為它占期末考試的30%。
3、What do you think 「anxious」 means?你認為「anxious」是什麼意思?
4、He could be running for exercise.他可能是跑步鍛煉身體。
5、He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑著趕公共汽車。
6、Why do you think the man is running?你覺得那個男的為什麼跑?
7、No more mystery in Bell Tower neighborhood.鍾塔附近不再有神秘的事了。
8、One finger can』t left a small stone.獨木難支。
9、When an ant says「ocean」,he is talking about a small pool.井底之蛙。
10、It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.寧窮勿賤。
11、Be careful of the person who does not talk, and the dog that does not bark.明搶易擋,暗箭難防。
12、You can』t wake a person who is pretending to be asleep.真人不露相。
13、Tell me and I』ll forget. Show me, and I may not remember. Let me try, and I』ll understand.
有親身體驗才能明白其中的道理。
14、Don』t let yesterday use up too much of today.過去的就讓它過去吧。
15、He who would do great things should not attempt them all along.一個好漢三個幫。
『叄』 人教版九年級英語unit5 SectionA 課文知識點最新詳細講解
Unit1:by的用法by+v-ingUnit2:usedtobe是重點意思是「過去常常」Unit3:被動語態sbshouldbeallowedtodosth「某人應該被允許做某版事Unit4:虛擬語氣Ifiwere…權,iwould…Unit5:sthbelongtosb某物屬於某人Unit6:定語從句Unit7:知識點多忘了⊙﹏⊙Unit8:putoff+v-ing,workas,sw+adjUnit9:被動語態本單元重點單詞:invent,beinvented,inventorUnit10:過去完成時標志性詞語:bythetime,realizeUnit11:賓語從句,注意從句的語序和先行詞Unit12:besupposedto句型Unit13:makesbdosth,makesbadjUnit14:現在完成時:havedone結構Unit15:各個單元都有一些單詞表裡單詞的句型ps:每個單元的標題很重要
『肆』 新目標英語九年級unit5單詞表
一、詞彙、話題和功能項目:
1. 本單元重點詞彙:picnic, possibly, drop, count, final, owner, sky, catch, interview, noise, wind, neighbor, director, monkey, smell, finger, lift, stone
2. 話題:A picnic
3. 功能項目:Make inferences
二、語法要點:Must, might, could, and can』t for making inferences
三、Unit5 重點、難點、疑點、考點:
1. Whose notebook is this? It must be Ning』s. it has her name on it.
2. Whose French book is this? It could be Ali』s. she studies French.
3. Whose guitar is this? It might belong to Alice. She plays the guitar.
4. Whose T-shirt is this? It can』t be Jone』s. it』s much too small for him.
四、綜合能力訓練:
1. 補全對話 2. 完形填空 3. 閱讀理解 4. 書面表達
『伍』 九年級上冊英語第五單元的知識點有哪些謝謝
情態動詞表猜測,must-- can ---could ------might---can't
belong to sb
be one's 誰的
be make up of 有什麼組成
be anxious about sth/sb為某事擔心
be anxious for/to syh/sb/to do 渴望做某事
還有一回些小語答法。
『陸』 人教版九年級上冊英語1-5重點單詞分析
Unit1
1. 聽古典音樂 listen to classical music
2. 向老師尋求幫助 ask the teacher for help
3. 為考試學習 study for a test?
4. 通過和小組學習 by studying with a group.
5. 大聲朗讀怎麼樣?\How about reading aloud?
8. 練習發音 practice pronouncing
9. 說話技能 speaking skills
10.問某人關於。。。的情況 ask sb about sth
11.問到有關學習語法的事 ask about studying grammar
15. 感覺不同 feel differently
16. 發現看電影是令人沮喪 find watching movies frustration
17. 觀看演員說話 watch the actors say the words
18. 說得太快 speak too quickly
19. 一點也不 not … at all
20.一點也沒有幫助 be not helpful at all
don』t help at all
21.對於。。。感到激動 get excited about sth
22.最後以說漢語結束 end up speaking in Chinese
23.做一個關於學英語的調查 do a survey about studying English
25.英語口語 spoken English
26.在語法方面出現錯誤 make mistakes in grammar
27.慢慢地讀 read slowly
28.我不知道如何使用逗號。how to use commas.
29.使發音正確 get the pronunciation right
30.挑戰之一 one of the challenges
31.獲得很多的寫作訓練 get much writing practice
32.在雜志中 in magazines
33.解決問題的辦法 solutions to the problems
34.為什麼不加入英語俱樂部呢?Why not join the English club?
Why don』t you join the English club?
36.首先 first of all
37.後來 later on
35.我沒有練習英語的夥伴。I don』t have a partner to practice English with.
39.害怕在課堂上發言be afraid of speaking in class
40.不要嘲笑我。Don』t laugh at me.
41.沒關系。It doesn』t matter.
43.我也不知道 I don』t know, either.
44.做某事的秘訣之一 one of the secrets of doing sth
46.記筆記 take notes
48.做某事有困難(四個)have trouble doing sth
have difficulty doing sth
have problems doing sth
have a hard time doing sth
49.把它們寫下 write them down
51.在字典中把它查出來
look them up in a dictionary
feels soft.
摸起來很軟。
53.編一個對話 make up a conversation
54.作為第二語言 as a second language
56.我們如何處理我們的問題?
How do we deal with our problems?
57.同義句
What do we do with our problems?
60.和某人生氣 be angry with sb
61.通過學會忘記 by learning to forget
62.一個不公正的女孩 an unfair girl
67.解決一個問題 solve a problem
68.把。。。當作。。。regard…as
70.抱怨某事 complain about sth
71.對某人要求嚴格 be strict with sth
72.對某事要求嚴格 be strict in sth
74.把。。。變成。。。change … into…
77.做。。。是某人的職責
It』s one』s ty to do sth.
78.盡他們最大的努力做某事
try their best to do sth
79.在老師的幫助下
with the help of the teacher
80.把A比作B compare A to B
81.把A和B相比較 compare A with B
82.例如 for example
84.讓我們面臨挑戰吧。
Let』s face the challenges.
85.一個士兵 a soldier
86.中斷友誼 break off a friendship
89.加入英語俱樂部
Joining the English club
98.一個發展中國家 a developing country
99.一個發達國家 a developed country
95.發現學英語是困難的
find learning English difficult
91.記英語筆記 keep an English note
92.對某人來說做。。。是容易的。
It』s easy for sb to do sth
Unit2
我過去起床很晚。I used to get up late.
我習慣於早起。
I am used to getting up early.
等一會兒 wait a minute
你過去彈鋼琴嗎?
Did you use to play the piano?
我對學英語感興趣。
I am interested in studying English.
她喜歡踢足球。I like playing soccer.
我在游泳隊。I am on the soccer team.
我是游泳隊的一員。
I am a member of the soccer team.
人們確實改變。People sure change.
他過去害怕黑暗。
He used to be afraid of the dark.
害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth
害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth
一個寂寞的男孩 a lonely boy
感覺寂寞 feel lonely
獨自呆在家裡 stay alone at home
坐飛機飛行 fly in an airplane
上飛機 get on the plane
下飛機 get out of the plane
在黑暗中 in the dark
在夜晚 in the evening
在一群人面前
in front of a group of people
睡覺時卧室的燈是開著的
go to bed with the bedroom light on
通過電視看比賽
watch the match on TV
蜘蛛和其他的昆蟲
spiders and other insects
還有什麼
what else / what other things
害怕體育課
be afraid of / be terrified of gym class
我不擔心考試。
I don』t worry about the tests.
一直,總是 all the time
吃糖 eat candy
嚼口香糖 chew gum
我最大的問題就是我太忙了。
My biggest problem is that I』m too busy.
忙於做某事 be busy doing sth
忙於某事 be busy with sth
如此多的時間 so much time
如此多的規矩 so many rules
這些天 these days
直接回家 go right home
吃晚飯 eat dinner
花費時間/金錢做某事
(spend) spend time/money doing sth
在某事上花費時間/金錢
(spend) spend time / money on sth
做某事花費某人一些時間(take)It takes sb some time to do sth
eat 過去式,過去分詞,現在分詞 eat—ate—eaten --eating
不再 no longer / no more / not …any longer/ not …any more
整天 all day
和某人聊天 chat with sb
chat 過去式,過去分詞,現在分詞 chat—chatted—chatted—chatting
帶我去音樂會 take me to concerts
我有做作業的時間
I have time to do my homework.
同義句 I have time for homework.
我有買車的錢
I have money to buy a car.
同義句 I have money for a car.
懷念過去的日子 miss the old days
在過去幾年中我的生活改變很多。
My life has changed a lot in the last/ past few years.
在過去50年中中國發生很多變化。
Great changes have taken place in China in the last / past 50 years.
我的日常生活與你的不同。
My daily life is different from yours.
介意做某事 mind doing sth
你介意我在這吸煙嗎?
Would you mind my smoking here?
我喜歡讀漫畫。
I like reading comics.
不要如此擔心事情。
Don』t worry about things so much.
這會讓你有壓力。
It will make you stressed out.
我的朋友搬到另外一個城鎮去了。My friend moved to another town.
受感動(兩個)
be moved / be impressed
我把頭發留長了。
I grow my hair long.
她似乎很年輕。
She seems to be young
同義句 She seems young.
同義句 It seems that she is young.
她似乎知道每件事。
She seems to know everything.
同義句
It seems that she knows everything.
一個十一歲的男孩
an eleven-year-old boy
支付。。。 pay for (pay--paid—paid)
我支付不起這個房子。
I can』t afford the house.
同義句
I can』t afford to pay for the house.
為他自己和家人惹麻煩 cause trouble / problems for himself and his family
陷入麻煩 get into trouble
處於麻煩中 be in trouble
擺脫麻煩 get out of trouble
對某人有耐心 be patient with sb
最後 in the end
做一個艱難的決定
make a difficult decision
決定做某事 decide to do sth
把他送到一個男子寄宿學校
send him to a boys』 boarding school
send 過去式,過去分詞,現在分詞 send—sent—sent—sending
使某人吃驚的是 to one』s surprise
那就是我確實想要的。
It was exactly what I needed.
即使他很窮,他也很快樂。
Even though he is poor, he is happy.
以。。。為驕傲 (兩個)
take pride in / be proud of
他已經死了兩年了。
He has been dead for two years.
他兩年前死了。
He died two years ago.
他的死讓我們難過。
His death made us sad.
那條狗快死了。The dog is dying.
注意你的發音
pay attention to your pronunciation
班級中最好的學生之一
one of the best students in the class
對自己感覺好
feel good about oneself
對某人來說做。。。是重要的。
It』s important for sb to do sth
在那裡支持著他們的孩子
be there for their children
放棄做某事 give up doing sth
把它放棄 give it up
別浪費時間。Don』t waste time.
改變某人的想法
change one』s mind
正如Martin自己說的
as Martin himself says
他的媽媽盡可能好地照顧他。
His mother looked after him as much as she could.
和他媽媽的最近一次談話
a recent conversation with his mother
改變某人的生活 change one』s life
畫畫 paint a picture
她過去恐高。
She used to be afraid high places.
你過去很矮,是不是?
You used to be short, didn』t you?
Unit3
允許(單三,過去式)allow—allows—allowed
允許做某事 allow doing sth
允許某人做某事 allow sb to do sth
某人被允許做某事
sb be allowed to do sth
十六歲的孩子們應該允許有兼職工作 Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
十六歲的孩子們不應該允許打耳洞. Sixteen-year-old kids shouldn』t be allowed to have their ears pierced.
使某事被做 get / have sth done
讓某人做某事(have/get) have sb do sth / get sb to do sth
去購物中心 go to the mall
駕駛證 driver』s license
剪頭發(兩種)
cut one』s hair / have one』s hair cut
不夠嚴肅 not serious enough
停止戴耳環 stop wearing the earrings
抄別人作業你真傻 It』s silly of you to others』 homework.
在周末 on weekends
他們說話而不做作業。
They talk instead of doing homework.
我要去看的是你而不是她。
I will go to see you instead of her.
我要步行去那而不是坐公交車。I will go there on foot instead of by bus.
在那個年齡 at that age
同意做某事 agree to do sth
同意某人(所說的話)(三種)
agree with sb / agree with one』s words / agree with what sb said
同意一些想法 agree with some ideas
同意這個計劃 agree to this plan
在我們家有許多規則。
We have lots of rules at my house.
在上學的晚上 on school nights
在朋友家學習
study at a friend』s house
在周五晚上 on Friday night
我不能遲於10點鍾到家。
I have to be home by 10 pm.
我已經寫完作業了。
I have finished my homework already.
我還沒有完成作業。
I haven』t finished my homework yet.
做完某事 finish doing sth
你在家有什麼規矩?
What rules do you have at home?
我熬夜做作業了。
I stayed up doing homework.
我直到做完作業才能上床睡覺。
I didn』t go to bed until I finished my homework.
上課遲到(2)
be late for class / get to class late
考試沒及格(2)
fail the test / fail in the test
通過考試 pass the test
參加考試 take the test
補考 take the test later
幾天前 the other day
和某人談論某事
talk with sb about sth
穿一件制服 wear a uniform
比起學業我們會更關注我們的衣服。We would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.
對學習有好處 be good for study / studying / studies
設計我們的校服 design our own uniforms
做某事的好方法 a good way to do sth
使老師和學生都高興
keep both teachers and students happy
使某人、某事保持。。keep sb / sth + adj.
使某人一直做某事 keep sb doing sth
讓門關著 keep the door closed
小組學習 study in groups
變得吵鬧 get noisy
製造噪音 make noise / make a noise
從彼此那裡學到很多
learn a lot from each other
目前 at present
給我們時間做像志願者工作的事情 give us time to do things like volunteering
自願做某事 volunteer to do sth
有機會做某事 have an opportunity to do sth / have an opportunity of doing sth
在當地醫院 at the local hospital
必須回到學校
have to go back to school
對我來說是一次好的經歷
a good experience for me
在文章里 in the article
你想穿什麼樣的衣服?
What kind of clothes do you want to wear?
你覺得學習怎樣?(2)
What do you think of studying? / How do you like to study?
…的一個成員 a member of…
用英漢字典
use English-Chinese dictionary
你得到18歲才被允許開車。You have to be 18 years old before you are allowed to drive a car.
練習做某事 practice doing sth
我無法決定該買哪一條牛仔褲?
I can』t decide which pair of jeans to buy.
這件毛衣穿在我身上很好看。
This sweater looks good on me.
每個人每晚需要至少八個小時的睡眠。Everyone needs to have at least eight hours』 sleep a night.
一家老人院 an old people』s home
為某人表演戲劇
perform a play for sb
給報社寫文章 write for a newspaper
一周一次 once a week
感到睏倦 feel sleepy
睡著了 be asleep
上完一周長課後許多學生覺得很困。after a long week of classes
周五下午休息
have Friday afternoons off
休息兩天 have two days off
回答這個問題(2)
answer the question / reply to the question
在你上一封簡報中
in your last newsletter
遵守規則 obey the rules
阻礙學習
get in the way of schoolwork
擔心他們孩子們在學校(是否)成功 worry about their child』s success at school
success (形容詞,副詞)
successful successfully
成功做某事 succeed in doing sth
在學校長跑隊
be on the school running team
一個職業運動員 a profession athlete
實現夢想(3)realize one』s dream / achieve one』s dream / make one』s dream come true
在一百米跑賽中
in the 100-meter race
不反對跑賽
have nothing against running
現實生活 realistic life
去年她教我英語
She taught me English last year.
學習的重要性
the importance of learning
努力學英語
(on/ at) study hard at / on English
對於跑步認真、熱衷
be serious about running
在意、擔心 care about
直到那時我才有實現夢想的機會。Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
直有用這種方式才能提高你的英語。Only in this way can you improve your English.
重點 the main point
指向 point to
指點 point at
他似乎沒有很多朋友。
He doesn』t seem to have many friends.
和朋友一起度過時間
spend time with friends
請打掃教室。它確實很亂。
Please clean up the classroom. It』s a real mess.
祝你學習進步,更上一層樓!(*^__^*)
『柒』 人教版九年級英語上冊第五單元單詞表朗讀
這個是全一冊的對應資回料。答
http://pan..com/s/1EndNK
『捌』 九年級上冊英語第五單元重點語法總結
希望能夠幫到你。
『玖』 九年級人教版英語第5單元、第八單元知識點整理(要全面一點的)
Unit 8一、短語
1. clean up 清掃
2.give out 分發,發放
3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高興,使...振作
4.after school study program 課外學習班
5.come up with=think up 提出,想出
6.put off(doing sth) 推遲(做某事)
7.write down 寫下,記下
8.put up 張貼
9.hand out 分發,發放 = give out
10.call sb up 給某人打電話 = ring sb up = give sb a call/ring = call/ telephone sb = make a telephone call with sb
11.ser up=establish 建立
12.be home to sb 是某人的家園
13.volunteer one』s time to do sth 自願花時間干...
14.put…to use… 把...投入使用 15.elementary school 小學
16.plan to do sth 計劃干...打算干= plan on doing sth
17.coach a football team for kids 訓練少年足球隊
18.start a Chinese History club 開辦一個中國史俱樂部
19.run out of 用完,耗盡
20.take after 在性格或長相方面與父母相象
21.fix up 修理
22.give away 捐贈
23.be similar to 與...相似
24.ask for 索要
ask sb for sth 向某人要某物
25.a call-in center for parents 家長熱線
26.hang out 閑盪
27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 張貼尋求唱歌工作的廣告
28.run out of money for singing lessons 學唱歌的錢用完了
29.disabled people 殘疾人
30.for sure 確實如此,毫無疑問
31.fill…with... 用...填充...
be filled with = be full of 被裝滿了...
32.help...out 幫助...做事,解決難題(擺脫困境)
33.a specially trained dog 一隻經過特殊訓練的狗
34.train sb to do sth 訓練某人干... 35.fetch my book 去把我的書拿來
36.part of speech 詞性
二、重點知識
1.You could give out food at a food bank. (P60)你可以在食品供應站分發食品。
give out在這里是「分發」,「散發」的意思。
Our English teacher gave out the examination papers when the bell rang.
我們的英語老師在鈴響的時候分發試卷。
◎另外一個意思為「用完」,「消耗盡」。
After a week their food supplies gave out. 一周之後,他們的食物供應用完了。
◎還有一個意思為「發出」,「送出」。
The sun gives out a lot of heat. 太陽能發出熱量。
2.He looks sad. Let』s cheer him up.(P61)他看上去很傷心。我們去幫他振作起來吧。
cheer up sb或cheer sb up意為「(使某人)高興起來,振作起來」。如果是代詞做賓語,則將代詞放在中間。
Cheer up! The news isn』t too bad. 不要發愁啦,這消息不錯嘛!
He took her to the ballet to cheer her up.
他為了使她高興起來,便帶她去看芭蕾舞。
3.This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week, so it is a major commitment. (P62)這份義工每周花了他們每個人好幾個小時的時間,所以這是一個重大的貢獻。
(1)each of them是指「他們中的每一個」。如果做主語,則謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。
知識拓展
each與every的用法
◎each指一個整體中的每一個,強調個體;every著重於全體的總和,強調整體。試比較:
Each has a different book. (強調各有不同。)
Here every child at the age of six can go to school. (側重整體,無一例外。)
◎each可作形容詞及代詞,而every只能作形容詞,但可與-one,-body,-thing等構成復合代詞。
◎each用在代詞或復數名詞前要用介詞of連接,如each of them, each of the boys; every不能直接跟of連接,如不可以說every of them,而要說every one of them或each of them。
◎every還可以表示「每隔」,後接基數詞加名詞,如every four weeks, every three months等,此種結構中的every不能用each代替。
She had a rest every fives minutes. 她每隔5分鍾就休息一會兒。
魔力糾錯
①街道兩旁有許多商店。
誤:There are many shops on every side of the street.
正:There are many shops on each side of the street.
魔力解析
each可以用來指兩個或兩個以上的人或物,但是every卻總是指三個或三個以上的人或物,不能指兩者。
4.Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. (P62)我不僅對幫助別人感到很滿足,而且我還漸漸地花時間做自己喜愛做的事情。
(1)not only ... but also (also可省略)是「不但……而且……」的意思,當置於句首時,not only後面從句的主謂要倒裝,但but (also)後面的主謂不用倒裝。
Not only has he been to Canada, but (also) he knows some Canadians.
他不僅去過加拿大,而且還認識許多加拿大人。
Not only did he teach at school, but (also) he wrote novels.
他不僅在學校里教書,而且還寫小說。
Not only…but (also)… 接兩主語時,謂語動詞隨後面的主語人稱和數的變化 也就是就近原則 如:
①Not only Lily but (also) you like cat. 不僅莉莉而且你也喜歡貓。
②Not only you but (also) Lily likes cat. 不僅你而且莉莉喜歡貓。
常見的就近原則的結構有:
Neither… nor…即不…也不… (兩者都不)
Neither you nor I like him. 我和你都不喜歡他。
Either… or… 不是…就是… (兩者中的一個)
hand in「面交」,「上交」。
The students are handing their papers in.學生們在交試卷。
10. The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. (P64)他想到的那些辦法獲得了成功。
(1)這是一個由that引導的定語從句,先行詞是前面的strategies。動詞短語worked out在這里作主語the strategies的謂語,意為「產生結果,發展為,結果是……」,後面不可接賓語,主語也不用「人」來充當。
I wonder how their ideas worked out in practice.
我很想知道他們的想法在實踐中取得了什麼結果。
We didn』t plan it like that but it worked out very well.
我們原不是那樣計劃的,但結果卻很好。
知識拓展
work out的其它用法
It was the best solution that he was able to work out at this time.
這是他這時能想出的最好的解決辦法了。(想出)
I can』t work out the meaning of this poem. 我理解不了這首詩的意思。(理解)
Have you worked out this math problem? 你已經算出這道數學問題了嗎?(算出)
短語鏈語
◎work on意為「從事」。
Professor Green is working on a new book. 格林教授正在寫一本新書。
He is working on a maths problem. 他正在算一道數學難題。
◎work on後面無賓語時,表示繼續工作。
It』s very late, but they were still working on.
時間很晚了,但他們仍然在繼續工作。
(2)fine在這里是副詞,可與well替換,意思是「好,順利」。
The machine works fine. 這台機器運行很好。
Sam is doing fine in his new business.
薩姆在他的新業務中一切進展順利。
11.Who has filled my life with pleasure. (P66)……使我生活充滿快樂的人。
(1)本句中的fill...with...表示一個動作,意為「用……裝滿……」,其主語通常是人。
He filled the bag with books. 他在書包里裝滿了書。
Please fill the bottle with milk. 請將瓶子裝滿牛奶。
知識拓展
be filled with表示一個狀態,意為「裝滿了……」,相當於be full of,其主語通常是人或物。
The room was filled with smoke. 房間里濃煙彌漫。
Her eyes were filled with tears. 她眼睛裡充滿了淚水。
(2)pleasure意為「高興,快樂」,是不可數名詞;表示「樂趣,高興的事」時是可數名詞。
Reading gives me great pleasure. 讀書給了我很多快樂。
It is one of my greatest pleasures. 它是我最大樂趣之一。
◎在口語中It』s pleasure. 是回答感謝的客套語。
—Thank you for your help. 感謝你的幫助。
—It』s a pleasure. 不用謝。
特別提示
◎pleased是形容詞,意為「自己感到高興的,欣喜的,滿意的」,指以任何方式表現出來或未表現出來的滿足與快樂,在句中常用作表語,其主語為人。
The two friends were very pleased to see each other again.
這兩個朋友非常高興再次見面。
I was pleased that the manager had decided not to be angry with me.
使我高興的是經理已經不再生我的氣了。
◎pleasant也是形容詞,表示「使人感到愉快/滿意」,一般用作定語,如主語是物,也可以用作表語。
It』s pleasant weather today. 今天的天氣令人愉快。
It』s very pleasant to sit down after standing for hours.
站了幾小時後坐下來很舒服。
◎please是動詞,表示「(使)高興,滿意,愉快」。
Does the cloth please you? 這布料合你的意嗎?
12. Because I can』t use my arms or legs well, normal things like answering the telephone, opening and shutting doors, or carrying things have always been difficult for me. (P66)因為我不能靈活地使用我的手和腳,像接電話、開關門、拿東西這樣的事情對於我來說都很難。
(1)本句中的shut意為「關」,在許多情況下可以與close互換,只是後者語氣較弱,如close the door關門(也可能指半開半閉),shut the door關門(指把門關緊)。
That shop shuts at eight pm. 那家商店八點鍾關門。
He closed his speech with a funny joke. 他用一個有趣的笑話結束了演說。
◎當表示「關閉公路,鐵路或交通工具」或作「結束」講時,只用close。
They have closed the road for thick fog. 由於大霧,那條公路被關閉。
特別提示
turn off用來表示「關閉」有開關的東西,如收音機、電視、煤氣、水龍頭等。
Please turn off the light when you leave the lab.
在你離開實驗室前關掉燈。
Make sure the gas is turned off before you go to bed.
確保上床前把煤氣關掉。
(2)本句中的carry意為「搬運,攜帶」,不表示帶到什麼地方,而攜帶的方式可以是提、扛、背、抱、抬等。
She carried a baby in her arms. 她懷里抱了一個孩子。
He was carrying a wooden box on his shoulder.他扛著一個木箱。
特別提示
在後面「Lucky! Fetch my book.」一句中出現的fetch相當於go and bring back,意為「取來,接來」,表示一往一返。
Let』s fetch some water. 咱們去打點水來。
People had to walk many kilometers in order to fetch wood.
為了取木料,人們不得不走許多公里路。