A. 高中英語必修2單詞 第四單元
您好, 高中英語2 第四單元, 節日愉快, 請及時採納.
UNIT4
wildlife 野生動植物
protection 保護
wild 野生的;野的;未開發的;荒涼的
habitat 棲息地(動植物)自然環境
threaten 恐嚇;威脅
decrease 減少 (使)變小;或變少
endanger 危害;使受到危險
die out 滅亡;逐漸消失
loss 損失 遺失;喪失
reserve 保護區
hunt 打獵
zone 地域 地帶
in peace 和平地
in danger (of)在危險中;垂危
species 種類 物種
carpet 地毯
respond 回答 相應
distant 遠的 遠處的
fur 毛皮 毛 軟毛
antelope 羚羊
relief (痛苦或憂慮的)減輕或解除
in relief 如釋重負,鬆了口氣
laughter 笑 笑聲
burst into laughter 突然笑起來
mercy 仁慈
certain 確定的,某一,一定
importance 重要(性)
rub 擦 摩擦
protect…from 保護…不受…(危害)
mosquito 蚊子
millipede 千足蟲
insect 昆蟲
contain 包含 容納 容忍
powerful 強大的 有力的
affect 影響 感動 侵襲
attention 注意 關注 注意力
pay attention to 注意
appreciate 鑒賞 感激 意識到
succeed 成功 ;接替;繼任
secure 安全的 ;可靠的
income 收入
employ 僱傭 使用(時間、精力等)
harm 損害 危害
bite 叮,咬,刺痛
extinction 滅絕 消亡
dinosaur 恐龍
come into being 形成,產生
county 縣;郡
inspect 檢查 視察
unexpected 沒料到的 意外的
incident 事件 事變
st 灰塵,塵土
according to 按照,根據…所說
disappearance 消失
fierce 兇猛的,猛烈的
so that 以致於 結果
ending結尾;結局
及時採納. 英語翻譯123團隊幫助您
B. 人教版英語必修三第四單元單詞表
我給你個和課後單詞表一模一樣的,
Unit 4
astronomy
n. 天文學
△astronomer n. 天文學家
△solar
adj. 太陽的;日光的
system n.系統;體系;制度
solar system 太陽系
religion
n. 宗教;宗教信仰
theory n.學說;理論
△Big
Bang 宇宙大爆炸;創世大爆炸
atom n. 原子
billion
pron. & n. & adj.<英>萬億;<美>十億
globe
n. 球體;地球儀;地球
△global adj.全球性的;全世界的
violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;強暴的
in time 及時;終於
carbon
n. 碳
△nitrogen
n. 氮
△vapour
n. 蒸氣;水蒸氣
atmosphere
n.大氣層;氣氛
unlike prep. 不同;不像
fundamental
adj. 基本的;基礎的
△presence
n. 出席;到場;存在
△dissolve
vt. & vi. 溶解;解散
harmful adj.有害的
acid n. 酸
chain
n. 鏈子;連鎖;鎖鏈
△reaction
n. 反應;回應
multiply
vi. & vt. 乘;增加
oxygen
n. 氧
△shellfish
n.水生有殼動物
△amphibian
n. 兩棲動物
△reptile
n. 爬行動物;爬蟲
lay eggs 下蛋
△dinosaur
n. 恐龍
exist vi.存在;生存
△mammal
n. 哺乳動物
give birth to 產生;分娩
thus adv. 因此;於是
in one』s turn 輪到某人;接著
dioxide
n. 二氧化物
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
prevent ... from 阻止;制止
puzzle n. 謎;難題
vt.
& vi. (使)迷惑;(使)為難
biology
n. 生物學
biologist n.生物學家
gravity
n. 萬有引力;重力
satellite
n. 衛星;人造衛星
gentle
adj. 溫和的;文雅的
△geologist
n. 地質學家
physicist
n. 物理學家
block
out 擋住(光線)
△extinct
adj. 滅絕的;絕種的
climate
n. 氣候
△comet
n. 慧星
crash
vi. & vt. 碰撞;墜落
△Isaac
Newton 艾薩克·牛頓
(英國科學家)
△Albert
Einstein 陳爾伯特·愛因斯坦(德裔美國科學家)
△Stephen
Hawking 斯蒂芬·霍金(英國科學家)
spaceship
n. 宇宙飛船
pull n.
& vt. 拉(力);拖;牽引力
△lessen
vi. & vt. 減少;減輕
cheer up 感到高興;感到振奮
float
vi. & vt. (使)浮動;(使)漂浮
n. 漂浮物
△weightlessly
adv. 失重地
△cabin
n. 小屋;船艙
mass n. 質量;團;塊;大量;
<復>群眾
now that 既然
△get
the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解
break out 突發;爆發
△exhaust
vt. 用盡;耗盡;使精疲力盡
watch out 密切注視;當心;提防
C. 高二英語選修六單詞表(第四單元)
Unit 4
consume vt. 消費;消耗;耗盡;吃完
△ adj. 能再生的;可更新的
△greenhouse n. 溫室;花房
△Fahrenheit adj. 華氏的
n. 華氏溫度計
come about 發生;造成
△Sophie 索菲(女名)
△Armstrong 阿姆斯特朗(姓)
graph n. 圖表;坐標圖;曲線圖
random adj. 胡亂的;任意的
phenomenon (復數-ena) n. 現象
subscribe vi. 同意;捐贈;訂閱
vt. (簽署)文件;捐助
subscribe to 同意;贊成;訂購
△fossil n. 化石;從地下採掘出來的(礦物)
fuel n. 燃料
△byproct n. 副產品
△Janice 賈尼絲(女名)
△Foster 福斯特(姓或男名)
△methane n. 甲烷;沼氣
△Celsius adj. (溫度)攝氏的
quantity n. 量;數量
quantities of 大量的
tend vi. 趨向;易於;照顧
vt. 照顧;護理
go up 上升;增長;升起
△Charles Keeling 查爾斯?基林
△measurement n. 衡量;測量;尺寸
per prep. 每;每一
data n. 資料;數據
result in 導致
trend n. 趨勢;傾向;走向
catastrophe n. 大災難;浩劫
flood n. 洪水;水災
△drought n. 旱災;乾旱
△famine n. 飽荒
△George Hambley 喬治?汗布利
oppose vt. 反對;反抗;與(某人)較量
opposed adj. 反對的;對立的
be opposed to 反對……
mild adj. 溫和的;溫柔的;淡的
△environmental adj. 環境的
△environmentalist n. 環境保護論者
consequence n. 結果;後果;影響
state vt. 陳述;說明
range n. 種類;范圍
even if 即使
keep on 繼續
glance vi. 看一下;掃視
n. 一瞥
steady adj. 平穩的;持續的;穩固的
steadily adv. 平穩地;持續地
tendency n. 傾向;趨勢
widespread adj. 分布廣的;普遍的
on the whold 大體上;基本上
△economical adj. 節約的;經濟的
△hectare n. 公頃
average adj. 平均的
existence n. 生存;存在
outer adj. 外部的;外面的
on behalf of 代表……一方;
作為……的代言人
△indivial n. 個人;個體
adj. 單獨的;個別的
advocate vt. 擁護;提倡;主張
commitment n. 承諾;交託;信奉
put up with 忍受;容忍
pollution n. 污染;弄臟
growth n. 增長;生長
electrical adj. 電的;與電有關的
△appliance n. 用具;工具;器具
so long as 只要
casual adj. 隨便的;漫不經心的;偶然的
an so on 等等
motor n. 發動機
can n. 容器;罐頭
circumstance n. 環境;情況
microwave n. 微波爐;微波
refresh vt. 使恢復;使振動
ecator n. 教育工作者;教育家
contribution n. 貢獻
△imperative n. 祈使語氣;命令
△heading n. 標題
△slogan n. 標語;口號
presentation n. 顯示;演出
nuclear adj. 核的;核能的;原子核的
disagreement n. 分歧;不一致
Unit 5
diagram n. 圖解;圖表;示意圖
volcano n. 火山
△volcanic adj. 火山的
△volcanology n. 火山學
△volcanologist n. 火山學家
erupt vi. (指火山)爆發;突然發生
eruption n. 火山爆發;
(戰爭等)爆發
ash n. 灰;灰末
△crater n. 火山口;彈坑
△lava n. (火山噴出的)熔岩;火山岩
hurricane n. 颶風;風暴
questionnaire n. 問卷;調查表
alongside adv. 在旁邊;沿著邊
prep. 在……旁邊;
沿著……的邊
equipment n. 設備;裝備
appoint vt. 任命;委派
△observatory n. 觀象台;天文台;氣象台
database n. 資料庫;資料庫
△Mount Kilauea 基拉韋厄火山
evaluate vt. 評估;評價;估計
burn to the ground 全部焚毀
wave n. 波浪;波濤
vi. 波動;起伏;揮手
△molten adj. 熔化的;熔融的
fountain vi. & vt. 泉水般地噴出或湧出
n. 噴泉;源泉
absolute adj. 絕對的;完全的
absolutely adv. 絕對地;完全地
△spaceman n. 宇航員;航天專家
suit n. 一套外衣;套裝
vt. 適合;使適宜
helmet n. 頭盔
boot n. 靴子
make one』s way 前往
potential n. 潛在性;可能性;潛能
adj. 可能的;潛在的
actual adj. 實在的;實際的
△geology n. 地質學
△Mount Etna 埃特納火山
(義大利西西里島東北部)
△Sicily 西西里島(義大利南部)
△sample n. 樣品;樣本
candidate n. 候選人;候補者
△Mount Vesuvius 維蘇威火山
△threat n. 恐嚇;威脅
bungalow n. 平房;小屋
△Pompeii 龐培(義大利古都)
△tornado n. 龍卷風;旋風
typhoon n. 台風
thunderstorm n. 雷暴
precious adj. 貴重的;珍貴的
novelist n. 小說家
fog n. 霧
document n. 文件;證件
rainbow n. 彩虹
uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的;
不舒適的
balcony n. 陽台
unconscious adj. 失去知覺的;
未察覺的
shoot (shot, shot) vt. 射中;射傷
shot n. 射擊;槍炮聲
tremble vi. 搖晃;搖動;顫抖
sweat n. 汗
vi. 出汗
anxious adj. 憂慮的;不安的
anxiety n. 擔心;焦慮;渴望
panic (panicked, panicked) vi. & vt. 驚慌
n. 驚慌;恐慌
△tsunami n. 海嘯;地震海嘯
glance through 匆匆看一遍
△Manchu adj. 滿族的
n. 滿人
vary from…to… 由……到……不等
diverse adj. 多種多樣的;不同的
△diversity n. 多種多樣;多樣性
△crane n. 鶴;吊車;起重機
△leopard n. 豹
△spectacular adj. 引人入勝的;
壯觀的
bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳
△arouse vt. 激發;喚醒某人
appreciation n. 欣賞;感激;感謝
△peak n. 山頂;頂峰
△persuasion n. 信服;說服
guarantee vt. 保證;擔保
D. 高二牛津英語Unit4的單詞
drive-in 「免下車」餐館、電影院等
stand 小賣部
California 加利福尼亞州
car park 停車場
tidy 整潔的
immediately 立即
staff 全體職員回;工作人員
impress 給。。答。極深的印象
service 服務
read 寫著
set up 創設;建立
outlet 專賣店;直銷店
expand 擴張;擴展
launch 開始從事;發動
branch 分支;分店
swiftly 迅速地
take over 接管
ownership 所有權
stand for 是。。。的意思;代表
detail 細節;詳情
establish 建立;創立
import 進口
as well as 也;以及
pack 包裝
personnel 全體人員;職員
no doubt 無疑地
我純手打啊!
E. 高二英語必修五3,4單元單詞
人教版
Unit 4
journalist ['dʒə:nəlist] n. 記者
involve [in'vɔlv] vt. 牽涉;包含
editor ['editə] n. 編者,編輯
photograph ['fəutəɡrɑ:f] n. 照片
photographer [fə'tɑ:grəfər] n. 攝影師
photography [fə'tɑ:grəfi] n. 攝影
unforgettable ['ʌnfə'getəbl] a. 難忘的
assignment [ə'sainmənt] n. 分配;任務
delighted [di'laitid] a. 高興的,快樂的
admirable ['ædmərəbl] a. 令人欽佩的
unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒl] a. 不平常的,異常的
assist [ə'sist] v. 協助,幫助
assistant [ə'sistənt] n. 助手,助理
submit [səb'mit] v. 提交,提出;使服從
profession [prə'feʃən] n. 職業
professional [prə'feʃənəl] a. 專業的;職業的
colleague ['kɔli:ɡ] n. 同事
eager ['i:gə] a. 渴望的
concentrate ['kɑ:nsəntreit] v. 集中
concentrate on ['kɑ:nsəntreit ɔn] 集中精力於
amateur ['æmətə] n. 業余愛好者;外行
update [ʌp'deit] vt. 更新
acquire [ə'kwaiə] vt. 取得,獲得;學到
assess [ə'ses] vt. 評定;估價
inform [in'fɔ:m] vt. 通知,告知
deadline ['dedlain] n. 最後期限,截止日期
interviewee [,intəvju:'i: ] n. 被面試者;被訪問者
meanwhile ['mi:nwail] adv. 同時
depend on [di'pend ɔn] 依賴,依靠
case [keis] n. 情況;實例
accuse [ə'kju:z] vt. 指控,控告;指責
accuse...of [ə'kju:z əv] 譴責,控告
accusation [,ækju:'zeiʃən] n. 控告,指控
deliberately [di'libərətli] adv. 故意地
so as to (do sth) [səu æz tu (: 'sʌmθiŋ)] 為了(做)
deny [di'nai] v. 否定,否認
sceptical ['skeptikəl] a. 懷疑的
guilty ['ɡilti] a. 有罪的;內疚的
dilemma [di'lemə] n. 困境;進退兩難
demand [di'mɑ:nd] v. 需要;要求
demanding [di'mɑ:ndiŋ] a. 苛求的,要求高的
publish ['pʌbliʃ] v. 出版,發行
scoop [sku:p] n. 勺子
section ['sekʃən] n. 部分;切片
concise [kən'sais] a. 簡明的,簡潔的
imaginative [i'mæʤinətiv] a. 富於想像的
technical ['teknikəl] a. 技術的
technically ['teknikli] adv. 技術上;嚴格根據法律
thorough ['θʌrə] a. 徹底的
gifted ['giftid] a. 有天賦的;有才華的
idiomatic [,idiə'mætik] a. 慣用的;通順的
housewife ['hauswaif] n. 家庭主婦
crime [kraim] n. 罪行,犯罪
edition [i'diʃən] n. 版本
ahead...of [ə'hed ɒv] 在…之前
department [di'pɑ:tmənt] n. 部,部門
accurate ['ækjərət] a. 精確的,准確無誤的
senior ['si:njə] a. 高級的;年長的
polish ['pəuliʃ] v. 擦(鞋),刷(鞋)
chief [tʃi:f] a. 主要的
approve [ə'pru:v] v. 批准;贊成
process ['prəuses] n. 過程
negative ['negətiv] a. 消極的;否定的
appointment [ə'pɔintmənt] n. 約會;約定;任命
Unit 4
tolerate ['tɔləreit] vt. 忍受
swallow ['swɔləu] v. 吞下,咽下
manufacture [,mænju'fækʧə/font>] v. 製造
aspect ['æspekt] n. 方面
impression [im'preʃən] n. 印象
take up [teik ʌp] 拿起;開始從事
constant ['kɔnstənt] a. 經常的,不斷的
constantly ['kɒnstəntlɪ] adv. 不斷地,時常地
jet [dʒet] n. 噴氣式飛機
jet lag [dʒet læɡ] 時差反應
flashback ['flæʃbæk] n. 倒敘,閃回
previous ['pri:vjəs] a. 以前的
uncertain [,ʌn'sə:tən] a. 不確定的
guide [ɡaid] n. 向導,導游
tablet ['tæblit] n. 葯片;寫字板;小塊
expertise [,ekspə:'ti:z] n. 專門知識
capsule ['kæpsju:l] n. 膠囊
steward [stjuəd] n. 男乘務員
stewardess ['stu:ədis] n. 女乘務員,空中小姐
opening ['əupəniŋ] n. 開始;開口
sideways ['saidweiz] adv. 向側面地
surrounding [sə'raundiŋ] a. 周圍的
combination [,kɔmbi'neiʃən] n. 結合,組合
lack [læk] vt. 缺乏,缺少
adjustment [ə'dʒʌstmənt] n. 調整,調節
mask [mɑ:sk] n. 面罩(具)
be back on one's feet [bi: bæk ɔn wʌnz fi:t] (困境後)恢復
hover ['hɔvə] vi. 盤旋,翱翔;徘徊
carriage ['kæridʒ] n. 運輸,運費;客車廂
press [pres] vt. 壓,按
fasten ['fɑ:sən] vt. 扣緊,扎牢
belt [belt] n. (皮)帶
lose sight of [luz sait əv] 不再看見
sweep up [swi:p ʌp] 收拾干凈
flash [flæʃ] v. 閃光,閃現;反射
switch [siɪʧ] vt. 轉換
timetable ['taimteibl] n. 時間表;課表
exhausted [iɡ'zɔ:stid] a. 極其疲憊的,精疲力竭的
slide into [slaid 'intu] 不知不覺陷入
optimistic [,ɔpti'mistik] a. 樂觀的;樂觀主義的
pessimistic [,pesi'mistik] a. 悲觀的;悲觀主義的
speed up [spi:d ʌp] 加速
pedal ['pedl] n. 踏板
alien ['eiljən] n. 外國人;外星人
mud [mʌd] n. 泥
desert ['dezət] n. 沙漠
enormous [i'nɔ:məs] a. 巨大的,龐大的
imitate ['imiteit] vt. 模仿,仿效
moveable ['mu:vəbl] a. 可移動的
citizen ['sitizən] n. 公民;市民
typist ['taipist] n. 打字員
typewriter ['taip,raitə] n. 打字機
postage ['pəustidʒ] n. 郵費
postcode ['pəustkəud] n. 郵政編碼
button ['bʌtn] n. 按鈕;紐扣
instant ['instənt] n. 瞬間,立即
receiver [ri'si:və] n. 電話聽筒;接收器
efficiency [i'fiʃənsi] n. 效率
efficient [i'fiʃənt] a. 有效率的
ribbon ['ribən] n. 絲帶,緞帶
stbin ['dʌstbin] n. 垃圾箱
dispose [dis'pəuz] v. 處理;安排
disposal [dis'pəuzəl] n. 處理
ecology [i:'kɔlədʒ'] n. 生態學;社會生態學
greedy ['gri:di] a. 貪婪的
material [mə'tiriəl] n. 材料
recycle [,ri:'saikl] vt. 回收;再循環
goods [ɡudz] n. 商品,貨物
etc [et'setərə] adv. 等等,及其他
representative [,repri'zentətiv] a. 典型的,有代表性的
settlement ['setlmənt] n. 解決,處理
motivation [,məuti'veiʃən] n. 動機
F. 高中英語必修2第四單元單詞
G. 人教版高中英語必修二單詞unit4的單詞 和unit4課文原文 ~~
Unit 4
wildlife 野生動植物
protection 保護
habitat 棲息地
threaten vt.&vi.恐嚇;威脅
decrease vi.&vt.減少;(使)變小;或變少
endanger vt.危害;使受到危險
die out 滅絕
loss n.損失;遺失;喪失
reserve 保護區
hunt vt.&vi.打獵;獵取;搜尋
zone 地域;地帶;地區
in peace 和平地;和睦地;安詳地
in danger (of) 在危險中;垂危
species 種類;物種
carpet 地毯
respond vi.回答;響應;做出反應
distant 遠的;遠處的
fur 毛皮;毛;軟毛
antelope 羚羊
relief n.(痛苦或憂慮的)減輕或解除;減輕痛苦的事物
in relief 如釋重負;鬆了口氣
laughter 笑;笑聲
burst into laughter 忽然笑起來
mercy 仁慈;寬恕;憐憫
certain 確定的;某一;一定
importance 重要(性)
rub vt.擦;摩擦
protect…from 保護…不受…(危害)
mosquito 蚊子
millipede 千足蟲
insect 昆蟲
contain vt.包含;容納;容忍
powerful 強大的;有力的
affect vt.影響;感動;侵襲
attention 注重;關注;注重力
pay attention to 注意
appreciate 鑒賞;感激;意識到
succeed vi.成功 vt.接替;繼任
rhino 犀牛
secure 安全的
income 收入
employ 僱傭;利用(時間、精力等)
harm n.&vt.損害;危害
bite 叮;咬;刺痛
extinction 滅絕;消亡
dinosaur 恐龍
come into being 形成;產生
county n.縣;郡
inspect 檢查;視察
unexpected 沒料到的;意外的
incident 事件;事變
st 灰塵;塵土
according to 按照;根據…所說
disappearance n.消失
fierce 兇猛的;猛烈的
so that 以致於;結果
ending n.結局;結尾
faithfully 忠誠地;忠實地
H. 高二英語必修五,第四單元單詞
Unit 4
journalist ['dʒə:nəlist] n. 記者
involve [in'vɔlv] vt. 牽涉;包含
editor ['editə] n. 編者,編輯
photograph ['fəutəɡrɑ:f] n. 照片
photographer [fə'tɑ:grəfər] n. 攝影師
photography [fə'tɑ:grəfi] n. 攝影
unforgettable ['ʌnfə'getəbl] a. 難忘的
assignment [ə'sainmənt] n. 分配;任務
delighted [di'laitid] a. 高興的,快樂的
admirable ['ædmərəbl] a. 令人欽佩的
unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒl] a. 不平常的,異常的
assist [ə'sist] v. 協助,幫助
assistant [ə'sistənt] n. 助手,助理
submit [səb'mit] v. 提交,提出;使服從
profession [prə'feʃən] n. 職業
professional [prə'feʃənəl] a. 專業的;職業的
colleague ['kɔli:ɡ] n. 同事
eager ['i:gə] a. 渴望的
concentrate ['kɑ:nsəntreit] v. 集中
concentrate on ['kɑ:nsəntreit ɔn] 集中精力於
amateur ['æmətə] n. 業余愛好者;外行
update [ʌp'deit] vt. 更新
acquire [ə'kwaiə] vt. 取得,獲得;學到
assess [ə'ses] vt. 評定;估價
inform [in'fɔ:m] vt. 通知,告知
deadline ['dedlain] n. 最後期限,截止日期
interviewee [,intəvju:'i: ] n. 被面試者;被訪問者
meanwhile ['mi:nwail] adv. 同時
depend on [di'pend ɔn] 依賴,依靠
case [keis] n. 情況;實例
accuse [ə'kju:z] vt. 指控,控告;指責
accuse...of [ə'kju:z əv] 譴責,控告
accusation [,ækju:'zeiʃən] n. 控告,指控
deliberately [di'libərətli] adv. 故意地
so as to (do sth) [səu æz tu (: 'sʌmθiŋ)] 為了(做)
deny [di'nai] v. 否定,否認
sceptical ['skeptikəl] a. 懷疑的
guilty ['ɡilti] a. 有罪的;內疚的
dilemma [di'lemə] n. 困境;進退兩難
demand [di'mɑ:nd] v. 需要;要求
demanding [di'mɑ:ndiŋ] a. 苛求的,要求高的
publish ['pʌbliʃ] v. 出版,發行
scoop [sku:p] n. 勺子
section ['sekʃən] n. 部分;切片
concise [kən'sais] a. 簡明的,簡潔的
imaginative [i'mæʤinətiv] a. 富於想像的
technical ['teknikəl] a. 技術的
technically ['teknikli] adv. 技術上;嚴格根據法律
thorough ['θʌrə] a. 徹底的
gifted ['giftid] a. 有天賦的;有才華的
idiomatic [,idiə'mætik] a. 慣用的;通順的
housewife ['hauswaif] n. 家庭主婦
crime [kraim] n. 罪行,犯罪
edition [i'diʃən] n. 版本
ahead...of [ə'hed ɒv] 在…之前
department [di'pɑ:tmənt] n. 部,部門
accurate ['ækjərət] a. 精確的,准確無誤的
senior ['si:njə] a. 高級的;年長的
polish ['pəuliʃ] v. 擦(鞋),刷(鞋)
chief [tʃi:f] a. 主要的
approve [ə'pru:v] v. 批准;贊成
process ['prəuses] n. 過程
negative ['negətiv] a. 消極的;否定的
appointment [ə'pɔintmənt] n. 約會;約定;任命
Unit 5
fall ill [fɔ:l il] 生病
injury ['indʒəri] n. 傷害,損害
first aid [fə:st eid] 急救
aid [eid] n. 援助,幫助
temporary ['tempərəri] a. 暫時的,臨時的
bleed [bli:d] v. 出血,流血
nosebleed ['nəuzbli:d] n. [醫]鼻出血
sprain [sprein] n. 扭傷
ankle ['æŋkl] n. 踝,踝關節
choke [tʃəuk] v. 使窒息
cupboard ['kʌbəd] n. 碗櫃,櫥櫃
skin [skin] n. 皮,皮膚
essential [i'senʃəl] a. 本質的;極其重要的
organ ['ɔ:gən] n. 器官;風琴
layer [leiə] n. 層;階層
barrier ['bæriə] n. 障礙物,屏障
poison ['pɔizən] n. 毒葯
ray [rei] n. 光線;射線
complex ['kɔmpleks] a. 復雜的;合成的
variety [və'raiəti] n. 多樣;種類
liquid ['likwid] n. 液體
radiation [,reidi'eiʃən] n. 放射,放射物
mild [maild] a. 溫和的
mildly ['maildli] adv. 溫和地;適度地
pan [pæn] n. 平底鍋
stove [stəuv] n. 火爐
heal [hi:l] v. 治癒,使恢復健康
tissue ['tiʃu] n. 紙巾;組織
electric shock [i'lektrik ʃɔk] n. 觸電
swell [swel] vi. 膨脹
swollen ['swəulən] a. 腫脹的,浮腫的
blister ['blistə] n. 水泡
watery ['wɔ:təri] a. 水的,含水的
char [tʃɑ:] v. 把…燒成炭;打雜
nerve [nə:v] n. 神經;勇氣
scissors ['sizəz] n. 剪刀,剪子
unbearable [,ʌn'bεərəbl] a. 難以忍受的
basin ['beisən] n. 水盆,臉盆
squeeze [skwi:z] vt. 擠;緊握
squeeze out [skwi:z aut] 擠出;榨出
over and over again [əuvə ænd əuvə ə'gen] adv. 一再地
bandage ['bændidʒ] n. 綳帶
in place [in pleis] 適當的;在適當的地方
ointment ['ɔintmənt] n. 葯膏;油膏
infection [in'fekʃən] n. 感染;傳染
vital ['vaitəl] a. 至關重要的
symptom ['simptəm] n. 症狀;徵兆
label ['leibəl] n. 標簽
kettle ['ketl] n. (燒水用的)水壺
pour [pɔ:] v. 傾瀉;倒
wrist [rist] n. 手腕
damp [dæmp] v. 使潮濕;抑制
sleeve [sli:v] n. 袖子
blouse [blauz] n. 女襯衣
tight [tait] a. 緊的
tightly ['taitli] adv. 緊緊地;堅固地
firm [fɜ:m] a. 堅定的;牢固的
firmly ['fə:mli] adv. 堅定地;堅固地
throat [θrəut] n. 喉嚨
ceremony ['seriməni] n. 典禮,儀式
bravery ['breivəri:] n. 勇氣
stab [stæb] v. 刺,刺傷
a number of [ə nʌmbə əv] 若干;許多
put one's hands on [put wʌnz hændz ɔn] 觸,摸
treat [tri:t] vt. 對待;看待;治療
apply [ə'plai] v. 申請;應用
pressure ['preʃə] n. 壓力
ambulance ['æmbjələns] n. 救護車
project [prə'dʒekt] n. 工程;計劃
make a difference [meik ə 'difərəns] 有影響,有關系
bruise [bru:z] n. 瘀青,擦傷
I. 求高2英語第4單元單詞
高二英語Unit4 A garden of poems知識精講 人教版
一. 本周教學內容:
Unit 4 A garden of poems
二. 教學目標:
1. Talk about English poetry.
2. Practise expressing intention and decision.
3. Learn about the Past Participle: used as an Adverbial
三. 教學重點與難點:
1. How to get a better understanding of the text?
2. Grammar of this unit
四. 具體內容:
1. Some words relating to the topic
classical literature 古典文學
contemporary literature 現代文學
popular literature 大眾文學
folk literature 民間文學
epic poetry 史詩
narrative poem 敘事詩
modern verse 現代詩
prose poem 散文詩
pastoral poetry 田園詩
lyric poem 抒情詩
ode 頌歌
sonnet 十四行詩
limerick 五行打油詩
line 行
verse, stanza 節
rhyme 韻腳
2. poem, poetry, poet
He asked us to write a poem about summer after class.(詩歌,詩詞)
This is a book of poetry which I liked best.(詩集)
Li Bai and Dufu are the best poets in Chinese history.(詩人)
3. get through
I finally got through at twenty past eleven.(接通)
Get it through to him we must rest.(使人了解)
It is difficult to get through this book in such a short time.(完成)
She quickly got through all his money.(用完)
4. be mad with sb. = be angry with sb.
be mad about sth. = be angry at sth.
She was mad with me for losing the key.
They were mad about missing the train.
5. pattern
n. Over the next months their work pattern changed.
v. pattern oneself 模仿某人的樣子
pattern sth. upon/ on. 仿照….式樣製造事物
6. remind
remind sb. of sth.
You don』t need to remind people of their mistakes all the time.
remind sb. to do sth.
He reminds himself not to be late again.
remind sb. that
He had to remind her that her family was poor.
7. play with 巧妙利用; 講究
play down 降低; 減弱
play off 從中漁利; 在….之間挑撥離間
play up 大肆宣傳; 誇大某事的重要性
8. call up
This morning someone called up from the city centre and asked to see me at 2 in the afternoon.(打電話)
The commandar called up all his forces for the attack.(匯集)
9. stand out 明顯;醒目;突出;堅持;支撐
Red stands out against a white background.
They stood out a storm.
10. absence
in the absence of 缺乏….時; 當….不在時
In the absence of these conditions, I am afraid we can』t work together.
leave of absence 請假
absence of mind 心不在焉
absence from school 逃學
11. comparison 比較; 對比; 對照
There is no comparison between them.
My shoes are small in comparison with my sister』s.
12. come into being 出現; 產生; 形成
This is how his idea came into being.
13. extraordinary
extraordinary kindness 特別的和善
extraordinary weather 反常的天氣
extraordinary power 特權
an envoy extraordinary 特使
extraordinary session 臨時會議
14. board a train/ a ship/ a plane
15. fall into 進入(某種狀態)
On hearing that, he fell into rage.
The story falls into three parts.
The river falls into the sea.
16. forget about 忘記一件事或一個過程; forget 忘記一件具體的東西
I forgot your request. 我忘記了你的請求。
I forgot about your request. 我忘記了你曾經提出過請求。
【典型試題分析】
1. I could recite many ______ by Chinese writers when I was in junior middle school.
A. poetry B. poetries C. poem D. poems
2. In time of great danger, heroes seem always ______.
A. as cool as a cucumber
B. as merry as a lark
C. as mad as a door
D. as cold as a snake
3. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun
4. Song Qingling was a(n) _______ woman who ever did much work for the progress of China.
A. hard-working B. painstaking C. outstanding D. life-loving
5. — I am very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.
— Mm. It does have a _____ smell.
A. pleasant; pleased
B. pleased; pleased
C. pleasant; pleasant
D. pleased; pleasant
6. — Do you think the Stars will the Bulls?
— Yes, they have better players. So I _____ them to win.
A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want
7. She stood ____ among the students by her beauty.
A. for B. out C. by D. up
8. The students ______ a line, and then walked into the museum.
A. gathered B. waited C. stood D form
9. The photos on the wall _______ grandma of these happy old days when a large family lived together.
A. recall B. retain C. remember D. remind
10. Recently many chemical works _______ along the river, ______ cause a lot of pollution to the water.
A. came into being; that
B. have come into being; which
C. has come into being; what
D. come into being; when
試題答案:
1—5 DADCD 6—10 CBDDB
【模擬試題】
閱讀理解:
A
Americans love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as part of the family. Sometimes they even play interesting videos for their pets or giving them amusing toys. If they have an eye for fashion, pet owners can dress their pets in stylish clothes. Sometimes they can use animal perfume (香水)to make their dogs smell good, less beastly.
In America, there are more households with pets than those with children. At least 43 percent of US homes have pets of some sort. Animals, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves, find a home with some Americans. More common pets include tropical(熱帶的)fish, mice and birds. But the all-time favorites are cats and dogs, even at the White House. Barney, the Bushes』 dog, has now become First Pet. Many stores sell tasty pet foods to owners eager to please their pets. In Houston, Texas, dogs can have their dinner delivered to their homes, just like pizza. Pets can even go on a vacation with their owners. Furry guests at Four Seansons Hotels can enjoy meals served on fine china and sleep in soft beds. Americans believe that pets have a right to be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America. Veterinarians(獸醫)can give animals medical care for a very high price. To pay for the high-tech health care, people can buy health insurance(保險)for their pets. Researchers have discovered that interacting with animals lowers a person』s blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors.
Cats can help rid the home of unwanted pests. Little creatures of all shapes and sizes can provide friendship and love. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners an appearance of friendliness, and they provide a good topic of conversation. Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just animals, but a part of the family. After all, pets are people, too.
1. ______ are used by Americans to make the lives of the pets more colorful.
A. Perfume and apple pies
B. Regular showers
C. Videos and toys
D. Tasty pet foods
2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. Americans look on their pets as part of the family.
B. Four Seasons Hotel buy food for pets from China.
C. A mouse may be kept as a pet in America.
D. American people like to talk about pets in their spare time.
3. What does 「First Pet」 in the 2nd paragraph refer to?
A. The first pet raised by Americans.
B. The most important pet in the USA.
C. The most expensive pet in the USA.
D. The pet raised by the president.
4. The underlined word 「interacting」 most probably means _____.
A. keeping at home B. feeding
C. helping each other D. acting on each other
5. Which of the following is the best title for this text?
A. Pets in America.
B. How to Raise Pets.
C. Pets--- A high Cost
D. Animals in America.
B
Scientists studied works of art made at various times in history and found most of the people shown in these works of art are right-handed. So scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common in humans through history. Because no one has ever come across records of any large groups of left-handed nations or people, scientists also guessed that right-handedness is a natural characteristic(特徵)of humans. Today, only about 10 to 15 percent of the world』s population is left-handed.
Scientists now know that a person』s two hands each have every special jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things, hold things, or support things. The fright hand is used to handle or work with things. This division of work seems to be related to how the two sides of the brain work. The right side of the brain, which controls the left hand, is strong in skills related to making a person』s hands and eyes work together. The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the center for thinking and solving problems. Studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists than among people in other jobs.
What makes a person become right-handed rather than left-handed? So far, no one really knows for sure. Scientists have found that almost 40 percent of the people who suffer major brain damage when they are born become left-handed. However, not everyone who suffers brain damage becomes left-handed, so scientists guess that there must be another reason. One simple idea suggests that people normally get right-handedness from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因)for right-handedness, he/she may become either right- or left-handed according to chance and the person』s surroundings.
Even though right-handedness is more common than left-handed are no longer looked down on, nor are they considered abnormal(反常的). Left-handed children used to be punished until they bean using their right hands like other children, but today either case is perfectly acceptable.
6. Which fact supports the idea that right-handedness is a natural characteristic?
A. Scientists found the right-handed gene.
B. Right-handed people are more clever.
C. Most famous people were right-handed.
D. No large left-handed groups of people exist in the world.
7. The second paragraph describes _____.
A. the two hands separately
B. problems that left-handed people have
C. the connection of the brain to the hands
D. how a person becomes left-handed
8. What makes a person right-handed
A. Genes B. Society.
C. The environment. D. No one knows for sure.
9. People sometimes become left-handed because ___.
A. it is accepted
B. the left hand is more artistic
C. their brain is damaged
D. right-handed children are punished
10. Suppose the world』s population is 6.5 billion, how many left-handed people are there?
A. About 2 billion. B. About 1 billion.
C. About 500 million. D. About 100 million.
[參考答案]
閱讀理解:
A
1—5 CBDDA
B
6—10 D
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J. 必修四第四單元的英語單詞
biochemistry生物化學 biology生物學 botany植物學 genetics遺傳學 zoology動物學 staple主要的;重要的 procer生產者 leading主要的 figure人物 bring up培養;養育 ecate教育 nickname綽號 agriculture農業 breeding培育 species(動物或植物的)種 yield產量 original原來的;最初的 publish出版 sterile(指生物)不孕育的;不結果實的 breakthrough突破 support支持 as a result of由於......的結果 proction產量 convert改變;轉換 cash crop經濟作物 export出口 hybrid雜交種 agricultural農業的 replace取代;以......代替 quantity數量 quality質量 be known for因......而出名/聞名 best-seller暢銷書(或唱片等) cosmology宇宙生成學;宇宙論 diagnose診斷 motor neurone disease運動神經元病 victim受害者 brilliant聰穎的;才華橫溢的 career生涯;經歷 brief簡短的;簡潔的 partly部分地;在一定程度上 physical身體的 graate畢業 personal個人的 relativity相對論 earn one『s living謀生 come to power掌權 rocket火箭 millennium千年 gunpowder火葯 explosion爆炸;爆炸聲 explode爆炸 escape逃跑;逃避 arrow(弓)箭 straight直的 clear(煙霧)消散 終於打完了,呼呼,累死了