Ⅰ 英語 奧運會開幕式和閉幕式
ABOUT OPENING CEREMONY:
The Olympic Opening Ceremony was an international event and the whole world was watching! The event was held in a stadium designed to seat a large group of people.
The athletes entered the stadium in a specific order. The athletes from Greece entered first in honor of the original Olympics held in Greece. Then, the other athletes followed by nation in the alphabetical order of the host country』s language. The host country』s athletes came last. So for this coming Olympics 2008, the athletes from China will enter the stadium last.
The chief of state of the host country declared the games open, followed by the raising of the Olympic Flag. Music was played and fireworks were set off in salute. Then, doves were released into the air as a symbol of
peace. Runners in cross-country relays brought in the Olympic torch. The running of the torch began four weeks before the Olympic ceremony and thousands of runners took part in this. Planes and ships transported the Olympic torch to each country that lies between Greece and the host country. The most exciting moment of the Olympic ceremony was when the torch entered the stadium and lit the Olympic Flame. The Flame was kept burning until the end of the Olympic games.
ABOUT CLOSING CEREMONY:
The closing ceremony must take place in the stadium after the end of all the events. The flag bearers of the participating delegations and the name-board-bearers enter the stadium in single file. Behind them march the athletes, without distinction of nationality.
The flag bearers then form a semi-circle behind the rostrum.
The President of the IOC and the President of the OCOG mount the rostrum. To the sounds of the Greek national anthem, the Greek flag is hoisted on the flagpole that stands to the right of the central flagpole used for the winners' flags. The flag of the host country is then hoisted on the central flagpole, while its anthem is played. Finally, the flag of the host country of the next Olympic Games is hoisted on the lefthand flagpole to the strains of its anthem.
The mayor of the host city joins the President of the IOC on the rostrum and returns to him the Olympic flag. The president of the IOC then entrusts it to the mayor of the host city of the following Olympic Games. This flag must be displayed in the latter city's main municipal building.
After an address by the President of the OCOG, the President of the IOC gives the closing speech of the Olympic Games, which he ends with these words:
"I declare the Games of the ... Olympiad closed and, in accordance with tradition, I call upon the youth of the world to assemble four years from now at ... to celebrate with us there the Games of the ... Olympiad".
A fanfare then sounds; the Olympic flame is extinguished, and while the Olympic anthem is being played, the Olympic flag is slowly lowered from the flagpole and, unfurled horizontally, carried out of the arena, followed by the flag bearers. A farewell song resounds.
這個是通過我找到的資料寫的,你仔細的讀一下。不知道是否適合你的要求,希望你修改一下能用得上。
2分鍾的演講,如果語速太快,這些還不夠說。你可以試著說一下。
語速平穩,不急不慢,應該差不多。
具體的,你當然要自己再修改一下,總不能直接拿來就讀吧!至少自己也要通過這個學到一些東西不是?加油
Ⅱ 英語翻譯:開幕式,閉幕式,頒獎典禮,主辦方嘉賓
開幕式:抄襲 opening ceremony
閉幕式: closing ceremony
頒獎典禮: award ceremony/prize giving ceremony/medal presentation ceremony
主辦方: sponsorsponsor
嘉賓: honored guest/distinguished guest
Ⅲ 開幕詞,閉幕詞
開幕詞是在一些大型會議開始時由會議主持人或主要領導人所作的開宗明義的講話。它具有宣告性、提示性和指導性。
(一)開幕詞的特點
一是簡明性,開幕詞要簡潔明了、短小精悍,最忌長篇累牘,言不及義,多使用祈使句,表示祝賀和希望;二是口語化。它的語言應該通俗、明快、上口。
(二)開幕詞的種類
按內容可以分為側重性開幕詞和一般性開幕詞兩種。側重性開幕詞往往對會議召開的歷史背景、重大意義或會議的中心議題等,作重點闡述,其他問題一帶而過。一般性開幕詞則只對會議的目的、議程、基本精神、來賓等作簡要概述。
(三)開幕詞的寫作方法
通常由標題、稱謂及正文三部分組成。
1、標題通常有三種寫法:一是用會議名稱作標題;二是前邊再加上領導人姓名;三是用提示內容中心或主旨的標題,在後面通常加上副標題。
2、稱謂一般寫在標題下行頂格,稱呼通常用「同志們」、「朋友們」、「各位代表」等。
3、正文一般包括開頭、主體和結尾。開頭寫宣布開幕之類的話。主體部分一般包括以下內容:會議的籌備和出席會議人員情況;會議召開的背景和意義;會議的性質、目的及主要任務;會議的主要議程及要求;會議的奮斗目標及深遠影響等等。但寫作中一定要把握會議的性質,鄭重闡述會議的特點、意義、要求和希望,對於會議本身的情況如議程等,要概括說明,點到為止;行文則要明快、流暢,評議要堅定有力,充滿熱情,富於鼓舞力量。最後是結尾,一般都是「祝大會圓滿成功」之類。
開幕詞的基本格式
開幕詞一般由標題、稱謂、正文三部分組成。
1。標題。一種是會議全稱加上開幕詞,
2。稱謂。一股寫作「各位代表」、「先生們,女士們」,如有特邀嘉賓,可寫作「尊敬的××先生,各位代表,朋友們」等。
3。正文。向大會介紹參加的領導同志和各方面的來賓,通報到會代表人數和團體名稱;回顧過去的工作、成績、經驗及不足;提出本次會議的議題和議程;
4。結尾。結語部分,一般以「祝願大會獲得圓滿成功」做結尾,也可以捉出帶有鼓動性的口號。
Ⅳ 書面表達。昨天你校發明節隆重開幕,在今天的英語口語課上,老師要求同學們圍
the
telephone was invented by Alexander Bell in 1876. Besides,the car was invented
by Carl Benz in 1885.It is a common transportation in our life.It is
convenient for us to go somewhere.
What's more,the tv was invented by John Baird in around 1927.The tv makes our
life more and more colorful.It's a great inventions in the world
Ⅳ 開幕式和閉幕式概念
編輯詞條 開幕式 kāimùshì
[opening ceremony;inauguration] 會議正式開始的儀式
開幕式(Opening ceremony)歷來都是奧運會的重頭戲。在開幕式上既要反映出以和平、團結、友誼為宗旨的奧林匹克精神,也要展現出東道國的民族文化、地方風俗和組織工作的水平,同時還要表達對世界各國來賓的熱情歡迎。開幕式上,除了進行一系列基本的儀式外,一般都有精彩的富有民族特色的團體操和文藝或軍事體育表演。
開幕式主要有以下儀式:奧運會組委會主席宣布開幕式開始。國際奧委會主席和奧運會組委會主席在運動場入口迎接東道國國家元首,並引導他到專席就座。各代表團按主辦國語言的字母順序列隊入場,但希臘和東道國代表團例外,希臘代表團最先入場,東道國最後。
奧運會組委會主席講話,國際奧委會主席講話。東道國國家元首宣布奧運會開幕。奏《奧林匹克聖歌》,同時奧林匹克旗以水平展開形式進入運動會場,並從賽場的旗桿上升起。
奧林匹克火炬接力跑,進入運動場,最後一名接力運動員沿跑道繞場一周後,點燃奧林匹克聖火,然後放飛鴿子。各代表團的旗子繞講台形成半圓形,主辦國的一名運動員登上講台。他左手執奧林匹克旗的一角,舉右手,宣讀以下誓言: "我以全體運動員的名義,保證為了體育的光榮和我們運動隊的榮譽,以真正的體育道德精神參加本屆奧林匹克運動會,尊重並遵守指導運動會的各項規則。"
緊接著,主辦國的一名裁判員登上講台,以同樣的方式宣讀以下誓言:"我以全體裁判員和官員的名義,保證以真正的體育道德精神,完全公開地執行本屆奧林匹克運動會的職務,尊重並遵守指導運動會的各項規則。"
奏或唱主辦國的國歌,各代表團退場。這些儀式結束以後,是團體操或其他文藝表演。這是歷屆奧運會開幕式工作量最大、准備時間最長、花費最多的項目,東道國往往提前一兩年即開始准備,並挖空心思,以期能以恢弘的氣勢、獨特的民族精神吸引來賓。開幕式的成敗與否,在很大程度上取決於團體操和表演的效果。
開閉幕式知識普及——開幕式儀式順序
(文藝演出可以穿插在儀式活動之間) 1、國家元首入場;2、奏主辦國國歌 、升主辦國國旗;3、運動員入場式;4、放飛和平鴿;5、奧組委主席講話;6、國際奧委會主席講話;7、奧運會開幕(國家元首說:「我宣布……」);8/9、升奧林匹克會旗、奏奧林匹克會歌;10、運動員宣誓;11、裁判員宣誓;12、點燃奧林匹克火炬塔。
2008北京奧運會開幕式於8月8日在北京舉行。奧運會開幕式精彩圖片:http://whut.2008.163.com/photo.aspx?id=496
開閉幕式知識普及——禮儀知識
奧運會開幕式禮儀方面的事項都必須用三種語言介紹,播報的順序是法語、英語和主辦國語言(如果其官方語言不是英語或者法語)。如果主辦國的語言是英語,那麼它就放在法語播放之後。所有禮儀方面的事項都必須翻譯,不要求全部播報,但是沒有播報的內容必須要以字幕的形式在大屏幕上展示。翻譯的相關方案(例如哪些內容要播報,哪些內容要加字幕)必須經國際奧委會批准。編輯詞條 閉幕式 閉幕式(Closing Ceremony),會議、展覽會結束時舉行的正式儀式。
舉例:奧運會閉幕式
開幕式突出的是庄嚴、隆重,閉幕式則多一些歡樂的氣氛。必不可少的程序有各代表團的旗手按開幕式的順序一列縱隊進場,在他們後面是不分國籍的運動員隊伍,旗手在講台後形成半圓形。
國際奧委會主席和當屆奧運會組委會主席登上講台,希臘國旗從升冠軍國旗的中央旗桿右側的旗桿升起,主辦國國旗從中央旗桿升起,下屆奧運會主辦國的國旗從左側旗桿升起。主辦城市市長登上講台,並把會旗交給國際奧委會主席,國際奧委會主席把旗交給下屆奧運會主辦城市的市長。
奧運會組委會主席講話,國際奧委會主席致閉幕詞。緊接著,奧林匹克聖火在號聲中熄滅,奏《奧林匹克聖歌》的同時,奧林匹克會旗徐徐降下,並以水平展開形式送出運動場,旗手緊隨其後退場。同時奏響歡送樂曲。各代表團退場。
最後,進行精彩的文藝表演。
Ⅵ 奧運會開幕式和閉幕式的英語介紹,附中文解釋
奧運會開幕式和閉幕式英文介紹
Ⅶ 關於奧運開幕式的雅思口語TOPIC
其實沒必要,你可以直接說沒時間看嘛,沒注意什麼的。除非了123題,456可以自行發揮。
Ⅷ 英語節閉幕式500字作文 快
British great physicist, mathematician, astronomer.The boon space Si say:"Newton established astronomy because of discovering gravitational theory, because of carry on light of resolve but established the optics of science, established mathematics of science because of establishing binomial equation axioms and infinite theories, established the mechanics of science because of knowing the man's natural character of the mechanics."Really, Newton made to lay foundation stone sexual contribution in the natural science realm and be rated as science huge Jiang.
Newton was born at a farmer family of Lincolnshire in British the north.In 1661 pass examination Cambridge university the inside Ni Di a school especially, graate in 1665, at this time just in time plague, Newton goes home to avoid epidemic disease for two years, the period almost considered his whole life in each aspect study, especially he wins from cradle to the grave of a few major contributions:Gravitational theory, classic mechanics, calculus and optics.
Newton discovers gravitational theory, built up classic mechanics, he uses a formula the biggest ephemeris sport in the cosmos and minimum grain sport of the son unify.The cosmos becomes thus clear:All of whichever sports are to without cause take place, is all long long of a series of cause and effect chain be an appearance, a link within, is can accurate description.People break several thoughts that the wills of thousand in the last years absolute beings rule world, start believe there is no thing is can't be accurate by intelligence knowing of.Compare at his ories, Newton greater contribution makes people from now on start believe science.
Newton is 1 far far above the wise science giant of the in those days owner, his quest to the truth is a such Chi fan, with as for all of his ories results just reveal to the public under the urge sincerely of other people and say that the creation is the biggest fun to Newton.
Ⅸ 開幕式用英語怎麼說
開幕式:inauguration、opening ceremony
具體解析:
1、inauguration
英文發音:[ɪˌnɔːɡjəˈreɪʃn]
中文釋義:n.就職典禮;開始,開創;開幕式
例句:
The solemn inauguration ceremony will be held here.
就要舉行隆重的開幕儀式了。
2、opening ceremony
英文發音:[ˈəʊpənɪŋ ˈserəməni]
中文釋義:開幕式
例句:
Many guests were invited to opening ceremony.
許多來賓應邀參加了開幕式。
(9)英語開幕式閉幕式口語範文擴展閱讀
詞彙解析:
1、opening
英文發音:[ˈəʊpənɪŋ , ˈəʊpnɪŋ]
中文釋義:n.孔;洞;缺口;開始;開端;開幕式;落成典禮
例句:
The opening of the exhibition has been postponed.
展覽會開幕的日期延遲了。
2、ceremony
英文發音:[ˈserəməni]
中文釋義:n.典禮;儀式;禮節;禮儀;客套
例句:
They expected him to participate in the ceremony
他們希望他參加典禮。