⑴ 常見英語口語有哪些
常見的英語口語有很多,網路上有很多的資料,需要的可以自己去查一下,這里簡單地和大家分享一些,英語口語的提升在於多練,多說!
Over my dead body ! 想都別想(除非我死了)
Go fifty-fifty on sth 平分
You can say that again ! you said it! 你說的沒錯,你說對了
Look who』s talking ! 看看你自己吧
It』s Greek to me 這我完全不懂
Take my word for it 相信我的話
Not one』s cup of tea 不感興趣,不合胃口
Get real! 別鬧了; 別開玩笑了
Head over heels 深陷,完全地
Suit yourself 隨你高興
What』s the catch ? 有什麼意圖?
Let the cat out of bag 泄露秘密
Sth is touch and go 危險的情況,驚險的,一觸即發
Beat a dead horse 白費勁
The sky』s the limit 沒有限制
Once in a blue moon 千載難逢;難得一次
Be prepared. 准備好
It is easier said than done. 說的比做的簡單
Have second thoughts 考慮一下;猶豫
Behind someone』s back 在某人背後;背著某人。
Better luck next time. 下次運氣更好
⑵ 誰能告訴我從語音學角度對英語口語中常見錯誤的嘗試性分析
太專業了
⑶ 關於在超市中英語口語的常見錯誤
Wrong: Can I pass ?
Correct:Excuse me?
Wrong: Where is milk?
Correct:Excuse me? Where can I find milk?
Wrong: I don't understand the price of the sweet potato.
Correct:Excuse me? What is the price of the sweet potato? I
Could not find the price tag of it.
Wrong: I want to buy some eggs, can you help ?
Correct:Excuse me? I would like to buy some eggs, could you please help me?
Wrong: I don't want two loafs of bread, I prefer the white bread not the brown one.
Correct: I don't need to buy two loafs of bread, I prefer the white bread to the brown one.
⑷ 在口語中有哪些常見的英語語法的錯誤表達
在國外,老外們抄有時候會避免使用陳述句,因為陳述句的表達顯得生硬、沒禮貌,會給人命令的感覺。這時盡量使用疑問句,否定句或從句,以積極的、建議的、比較的、人性的語氣代替消極的、命令的、直接的、武斷的語氣,舉例:點餐時,想要一杯咖啡,中式英語:I want to have a coffee. 地道英語:Could I have a coffee,please?
⑸ 英語寫作要注意的幾種情況:常見的10個句子錯誤
Incomplete Sentence - Sentence Fragment
句子不完整——殘缺句
One common mistake many students make is the use of incomplete sentences. Each sentence in English must contain at least a subject and a verb, and should be an independent clause. Examples of incomplete sentences without a subject or a verb might include an instruction or a prepositional phrase.
許多學生都會犯一個常見的錯誤,就是寫出來的句子不完整。英語中,每個句子都必須至少有一個主語,一個動詞,並單獨成句。沒有主語或動詞的殘缺句子可能就只有表示指令的句子或者介詞短語了。
For example:
例如:
Through the door.
穿過大門。
In the other room.
在另一個房間。
Over there.
在那裡。
These are phrases we may use in spoken English, but that should not be used in written English as they are incomplete.
在英語口語中,你可能會用到這些短語,但是因為它們畢竟不是完整的英語句子,所以在書面語言中,我們一般不會使用。
Sentence fragments caused by dependent clauses used without an independent clause are more common. Remember that subordinating conjunctions introce dependent clauses. In other words, if you use a subordinating clause beginning with a word such as 'because, though, if, etc.' there must be an independent clause to complete the thought. This mistake is often made on tests asking a question with 'Why'.
由於缺乏獨立分句的從屬子句導致的句子殘缺很常見。記住,從屬連詞引出了從屬子句。也就是說,如果你用一些詞語來引出從句,例如because,though,if等等,就必須要有一個獨立分句來使句子完整。我們在考試中,使用why來提出問題時,經常會犯這樣的錯誤。
For example, the sentences:
例如,下面這個句子:
Because Tom is the boss.
因為湯姆就是老闆。
Since he left work early without permission.
自從他不經允許就早退。
We might answer the question: "Why did he lose his job?" However, these are sentence fragments. The correct answer would be:
我們可能會問:「他為什麼丟掉工作?」但是,這些句子都是不完整的。正確用法應該是:
He lost his job because Tom is the boss.
因為湯姆就是老闆,所以他丟掉了工作。
He lost his job since he left work early without permission.
他因為不經允許就早退而丟掉了工作。
Other examples of incomplete sentences introced by subordinating clauses include:
其他關於從屬子句的殘缺句還包括下面內容:
Even though he needs help.
雖然他需要幫助
If they study enough.
如果他們好好學習
As they had invested in the company.
因為他們投資了這家公司
Run-on Sentences
句子不連貫
Run-on sentences are sentences that:
不連貫句子指的是:
1) are not connected by appropriate linking language such as conjunctions
缺乏合適的連接詞,例如連詞。
2) use too many clauses rather than using periods and linking language such as conjunctive adverbs
使用過多的從句,而非句號和連接語,例如連接副詞
The first type leaves out a word - usually a conjunction - that is required to connect a dependent and independent clause. For example:
第一種是漏掉了一個詞——通常是連接詞——用於連接非獨立子句和獨立子句。
The students did well on the test they didn't study very much.
學生們考得很好他們沒有下多少功夫。
Anna needs a new car she spent the weekend visiting car dealerships.
安娜想買輛新車她整個周末都在約見代理商。
The first sentence should use either a conjunction 'but', or 'yet' or a subordinating conjunction 'although, even though, or though' to connect the sentence. In the second sentence, the conjunction 'so' or the subordinating conjunction 'since, as, or because' would connect the two clauses.
第一句話要麼應該加上一個連詞but,要麼加上yet,或者一個從屬連詞although, even though或though來連接前後兩句。
The students did well, yet they didn't study very much.
學生們考得很好,但他們並沒有下多少功夫。
Anna spent the weekend visiting car dealerships since she needs a new car.
因為想買輛新車,安娜整個周末都在約見代理商。
Another common run on sentence occurs when using too many clauses. This often occurs using the word 'and'.
另一種句子不連貫發生在使用太多從句的時候。常常是由於and一詞導致。
We went to the store and bought some fruit, and we went to the mall to get some clothes, and we had lunch at McDonald's, and we visited some friends.
我們去商店買了一些水果,去購物商城買了一些衣服,在麥當勞吃的午飯,又見了一些朋友。
The continuous chain of clauses using 'and' should be avoided. In general, do not write sentences that contain more than three clauses to ensure that your sentences do not become run-on sentences.
我們應該避免使用and來連接一大串的從句。一般來說,從句不要超過三個,以確保句子的連貫性。
Duplicate Subjects
兩個主語
Sometimes students use a pronoun as a plicate subject.
有時候,學生們會將代詞作為第二個主語。
Remember that each clause takes only one sentence. If you have mentioned the subject of a sentence by name, there is no need to repeat with a pronoun.
記住,每個從句只需要一句話。如果之前你已經提到主語的名字,就不需要再用代詞重復了。
Example 1:
例一:
Tom lives in Los Angeles.
湯姆住在洛杉磯。
NOT
而不是
Tom, he lives in Lost Angeles.
湯姆,他住在舊金山。
Example 2:
例二:
The students come from Vietnam.
學生們來自越南。
NOT
而不是
The students they come from Vietnam.
學生們他們來自越南。
Incorrect Tense
時態錯誤
Tense usage is a common mistake in student writing. Make sure that the tense used corresponds to the situation. In other words, if you are speaking about something that happened in the past do not use include a tense that refers to the present. For example:
時態錯誤在學生寫作中很常見。你要確保時態與事情發生的情況一致。也就是說,如果你要表達的是發生在過去的事,就不要使用現在時態。例如:
They fly to visit their parents in Toronto last week.
上周他們坐飛機去看望父母。
Alex bought a new car and drives it to her home in Los Angeles.
亞歷克斯買了一輛新車,並把它開進了洛杉磯的家。
Incorrect Verb Form
動詞形式錯誤
Another common mistake is the use of an incorrect verb form when combining with another verb. Certain verbs in English take the infinitive and others take the gerund (ing form).
另一個常見的錯誤就是在與其他動詞連用時,動詞形式的錯誤。英語中的動詞既有不定式形式,又有動名詞形式。
It's important to learn these verb combinations. Also, when using the verb as a noun, use the gerund form of the verb.
學習這些動詞的連用很重要。當動詞作為名詞使用時,就要使用動名詞形式。
He hopes finding a new job. / Correct -> He hopes to find a new job.
他想找一個新工作。
Peter avoided to invest in the project. / Correct -> Peter avoided investing in the project.
皮特沒有在這個項目上投資。
Parallel Verb Form
動詞復數形式
A related issue is the use of parallel verb forms when using a list of verbs. If you are writing in the present continuous tense, use the 'ing' form in your list. If you are using the present perfect, use the past participle, etc.
在使用多個動詞時,有一個問題就是動詞復數形式的使用。如果你是在用現在進行時進行寫作,就應該使用動詞ing形式。如果你使用的是現在完成時,就應該使用過去分詞形式。
She enjoys watching TV, play tennis, and cook. / Correct -> She enjoys watching TV, playing tennis, and cooking.
她喜歡看電視,打網球和烹飪。
I've lived in Italy, working in Germany and study in New York. / Correct -> I've lived in Italy, worked in Germany, and studied in New York.
我住在義大利,在德國工作,在紐約讀書。
Use of Time Clauses
時間從句的使用
Time clauses are introced by the time words 'when', 'before', 'after' and so on. When speaking about the present or future use the present simple tense in time clauses. If using a past tense, we usually use the past simple in a time clause.
時間從句由時間詞語引導,例如when,before,after等等。當我們表達現在或將來的事時,可以使用一般現在時的時間從句。如果使用過去時態,通常會使用過去時的時間從句。
We'll visit you when we will come next week. / Correct -> We'll visit you when we come next week.
下周我們會來看你。
She cooked dinner after he was arriving. / Correct -> She cooked dinner after he arrived.
他到了之後,她才開始煮飯。
Subject - Verb Agreement
主謂一致
Another common mistake is to use incorrect subject - verb agreement. The most common of these mistakes is the missing 's' in the present simple tense. However, there are other types of mistakes. Always look for these mistakes in the helping verb.
另一個常見的錯誤就是主謂不一致。最常見的就是一般現在時中漏掉了-s。但是,還有其他類型的錯誤。這些錯誤常發生在助動詞的使用上。
Tom play guitar in a band. / Correct -> Tom plays guitar in a band.
湯姆在樂隊里是彈吉他的。
They was sleeping when she telephoned. / Correct -> They were sleeping when she telephoned.
他打電話過來時,他們都睡著了。
Pronoun Agreement
代詞一致
Pronoun agreement mistakes take place when using a pronoun to replace a proper noun. Often this mistake is a mistake of use of a singular form rather than a plural or vice versa. However, pronoun agreement mistakes can occur in object or possessive pronouns, as well as in subject pronouns.
代詞不一致發生在用代詞來替代專有名詞的情況下。通常是使用了單復數形式的錯誤使用。但是,代詞不一致也會發生在賓語或物主代詞,和主格代名詞上。
Tom works at a company in Hamburg. He loves his job. / Correct -> Tom works at a company in Hamburg. He loves his job.
湯姆在漢堡一家公司工作。他熱愛這份工作。
Andrea and Peter studied Russian at school. He thought they were very difficult.Correct -> Andrea and Peter studied Russian at school. They thought it was very difficult.
(正確)安德里亞和皮特在學校里學習了俄語。他們覺得俄語很難。
Missing Commas After Linking Language
連接語言後漏掉了逗號
When using an introctory phrase as linking language such as a conjunctive adverb or sequencing word, use a comma after the phrase to continue the sentence.
當我們使用介紹性短語,例如連接副詞或表示順序的詞語,通常會在短語後面打上逗號來連接下文。
⑹ 英語考試最易犯的100個錯誤,看看你錯了多少
英語口語中的錯誤抄,我認為主要分為兩方面吧。第一是禮儀方面,英語對話中要時刻主要禮儀,不能出現不雅的表達語言,和別人談話要避開一些忌諱的問題。第二是語法,事實上在真正的聊天中,語法錯誤只要不是太離譜通常是不會影響大局的,並且很多外國人也同樣會出現語法錯誤。其實只要能夠多多練習,都是可以避免出錯的!
⑺ 英語口語錯誤改正
1. Everyone has played PC games.
2. My teacher gives us too much homework.
3. Still another question?內
4. I』容m a Chinese .
5. We have a much time.
6. I haven』t seen it yet.
7. I』m tired. I』m going home and relax myself.
8. This story is divided into two parts.
9. I』m going to talk about something about my hometown.
10. I like to watch Friends and other American T.V. plays.
⑻ 在英語口語學習中時常遇到的幾個問題
在英語口語學習中時常遇到的幾個問題
「中國式英語」
你之所以老是把中文譯成英語,是因為你的口語技巧尚未達到讓你自信的水平。你在參加交談前需掌握四項技巧.它們是:--理解--回答--問--說因此你要集中提高這些技巧:訓練自己理解英語口語,訓練自己問問題,訓練自己回答問題,最終說英語。你在掌握了前三項技巧後,就可以水到渠成地掌握最後(也是最難的)一項:說。
在書中見到我能理解,但我想表達自己的思想時又記不住了。
你說得對:理解口語或文章要比讓別人理解你說或寫的東西容易。這是因為理解是一種接受性的技巧,而說和寫是創造性技巧。我們能理解的遠遠多於我們能表達的,我們在使用母語時也是這樣。你接受了這個現實之後,應該訓練自己使用那些你能馬上回想起的語言表達思想。你找不到恰當的詞彙的時候(見到或聽到時可能能理解,但需要時卻用不上),你不得不用別的詞來表達你的意思。堅持聽英語,盡量多地閱讀。長此以往,這將提高你說和寫的水平。
在與講英語的外國人談話時,我的舌頭經常變得笨起來。如何克服?
在陌生人面前你覺得膽怯,對自己的英語沒有自信。為什麼呢?因為你怕被人嘲笑。這種情況尤其會影響講外語的成年人。(越年輕就越沒有顧忌!)你該怎麼辦呢?你可以先 說服自己講別人的語言出了錯誤並不是件丟人的事。設想將情景反過來,外國人在努力與你講中文。你會怎麼辦?你會嘲笑他們的語病,還是會去幫助他們呢?許多以英語為母語的人,尤其是那些長期在國外的,了解學英語的人努力講英語的情形,一般都會有耐心、寬容地提供幫助。了解到這一點,你就可以試著與外國人交談。仔細聽,大體弄懂他們談的是什麼。"輪到"你說話的時候你可以發表自己的意見。 你認為自己可能誤解的地方,可以請與你交談的人解釋,你也可以請他們糾正一兩個關鍵的錯誤。這樣你會慢慢建立起信心。
⑼ 最常見的10種中國式英語錯誤,你中招了沒
1. 我沒有經驗。
誤:I have no experience.
正:I don't know much about that.
提示:I have no experience這句話聽起來古里古怪,因為您只需要說那方面我懂得不多,或者這方面我不在行,就行了:I am not really an expert in this area.
2. 現在幾點鍾了?
誤:What time is it now?
正:What time is it, please?
提示:What time is it now是一個直接從漢語翻譯過的句子,講英語的時候沒有必要說now,因為您不可能問what time was it yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英語習慣的說法是:請問現在幾點了?還有一種說法是:How are we doing for time?這句話在有時間限制的時候特別合適。
3. 明天我有事情要做。
誤:I have something to do tomorrow.
正:I am tied up all day tomorrow.
提示:用I have something to do來表示您很忙,這也完全是中國式的說法。因為每時每刻我們都有事情要做,躺在那裡睡大覺也是事情。所以您可以說我很忙,脫不開身:I'm tied up.還有其他的說法:I can't make it at that time. I'd love to, but I can't, I have to stay at home.
4. 我的英語很糟糕。
誤:My English is poor.
正:I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
提示:有人開玩笑說,全中國人最擅長的一句英文是:My English is poor. 外國人遇到自己外語不好的情況,他們會說: I am still having a few problem, but I am getting better.
5. 你是做什麼工作的呢?
誤:What's your job?
正:Are you working at the moment?
提示:what's your job這種說法難道也有毛病嗎?是的。因為如果您的談話對象剛剛失業,如此直接的問法會讓對方有失面子,所以您要問:目前您是在上班嗎?Are you working at the moment?接下來您才問:目前您在哪兒工作呢?Where are you working these days?或者您從事哪個行業呢?What line of work are you in?
6. 我沒有英文名。
誤:I haven't English name.
正:I don't have an English name.
提示:許多人講英語犯這樣的錯誤,從語法角度來分析,可能是語法功底欠缺,因為have在這里是實義動詞,而並不是在現在完成時裡面那個沒有意義的助動詞。所以,這句話由肯定句變成否定句要加助動詞。明白道理是一回事,習慣是另一回事,請您再說幾話:我沒有錢;I don't have any money.我沒有兄弟姐妹;I don't have any brothers or sisters.我沒有車。I don't have a car.
7. 這個價格對我挺合適的。
誤:The price is very suitable for me.
正:The price is right.
提示:suitable(合適的、相配的)最常見的用法是以否定的形式出現在告示或通知上,如:下列節目兒童不宜。The following programme is not suitable for children. 這句話用後面的說法會更合適。
8. 用英語怎麼說?
誤:How to say?
正:How do you say this in English?
提示:How to say是在中國最為泛濫成災的中國式英語之一,這絕不是地道的英語說法。同樣的句子有:請問這個詞如何拼寫?How do you spell that please?請問這個單詞怎麼讀?How do you pronounce this word?
9. 我想我不行。
誤:I think I can't.
正:I don't think I can.
提示:漢語里說「我想我不會」的時候,英語裡面總是說「我不認為我會」。以後您在說類似的英語句子的時候,只要留心,也會習慣英語的表達習慣的。
10. 你願意參加我們的晚會嗎?
誤:Would you like to join our party on Friday?
正:Would you like to come to our party on Friday night?
提示:join往往是指參加俱樂部或者協會,如:join a health club; join the Communist Party.事實上,常常與party搭配的動詞是come 或者go。如go a wild party,或者come to a Christmas Party。
中國式英語雖然在日益壯大,並且我們也熱切希望它能將中國的文化精髓貫穿到英文中去,但是,最起碼的尊重還是需要有的。對於已經存在了成千上百年的英語,尊重他們的原汁原味是我們基本的禮節。就像我們不希望別人擅自修改漢語一樣,我們也不該自私地去破壞它們原有的獨特的味道。所以,你用對了嗎?
⑽ 英語口語中最常見的錯誤,你會犯嗎
英語口語中的錯誤,我認為主要分為兩方面吧。
第一是禮儀方面,英語對話中回要時刻主要禮儀,不答能出現不雅的表達語言,和別人談話要避開一些忌諱的問題。
第二是語法,事實上在真正的聊天中,語法錯誤只要不是太離譜通常是不會影響大局的,並且很多外國人也同樣會出現語法錯誤。
其實只要能夠多多練習,都是可以避免出錯的!