Ⅰ 餐飲業中常用的交際用語用英語怎麼說
1.
can
i
help
you?
2.
have
a
good
time/dinner.
3.
your
bill,
please.
4.thank
you
.5.
see
you
again.由於不知道你的英語水平,給你提供最簡單,最實用的句子,希望版對你有幫權助。
Ⅱ 英語交際翻譯(日常口語)
Hello
Miss
or
Sir,
we
are
students
from
the
school
self-decepline
group
who
wants
to
check
the
students'
attendance
work,
the
work
is
now
finished,
please
sign
your
name
here.
翻譯好了,全部都是人工翻譯。我小時候在英國長大的,所以都是英式回英語答。採納吧。
Ⅲ 常用的英語交流口語有哪些
1.For here or to go? 這里吃還是外帶?
去速食店店員問你的第一句話通常是這一句, 不要急著點餐, 先回答這一句再點.
2. Does it go with drinks? 有沒有附贈飲料?
P.S: 有些套餐有附飲料, 如果不確定, 可以問一下, 如果沒有的話, 可以當場點.
3. Is that all? 就這些了嗎?
有時他們會用 anything else? 總之, 這二句都是一樣的, 如果是, 就回答 That's it!
4. Here you go! 你的餐來了!
這句話在美國用的相當普遍, 你拿什麼東西給別人, 就可以說這一句, 另外跟這句很類似的是 There you go! 通常用在會話的結尾, 表示我同意你的看法, 和 Here you go 是不太相同的!
5. I am fixing to go out. 我正准備要出門.
Fix 這個字在美國南方真的很常見, 記得我第一次聽到老美這么跟我說, 我的直覺反應就是他正在修理什麼東西, 但實際上 Fix 在這里的用法是正准備要出門的意思, 也就相當於 I am about to leave.
6. I'll fix the plate for you. 我等下幫你准備食物.
第一次聽到我室友說 I can fix the plate for you, 我立刻反應是, Is there any plate broken? 其實不是這樣的. Fix the plate 指的是准備食物. 例如我們在炒菜前可能會先把所有要炒的菜都洗好, 分好, 放在盤子上准備好像, 這就叫 Fix the plate. 所以下次如果再聽到老美說 I'll fix the plate 可別以為他把盤子給打破了喔!
7. He is a redneck. 他是一個老粗.
所謂 redneck, 就是一些種田的粗人, (特別是在南方) 因為他們特殊的生活習慣和癖好, 通常會鬧出很多笑話, 說起話來有很重的南方口音, 他們會被叫 redneck 我想是因為常在田裡工作, 脖子曬的紅紅的之故, 另外還有一個字 hick, 也是粗人 redneck 的意思.什麼樣的人是典型的 redneck 呢? 他們喜歡穿迷彩服, 缺了好幾顆門牙, 他們開著爛爛的 pickup truck , 他們車上一定會放一把槍, 以便可以隨時打獵. 他們住的院子通常會堆滿各式各樣的雜物, 以致於看起來好像垃圾場一樣.
8. He has a bad accent. 他有很重的口音.
在美國不同的區有不同的口音, 特別是在南方, 他們叫作 southern drwal, 原因是他們通常喜歡把尾音拉長, 所以叫 southern drawl. 而在整個南方當中, 我覺得又以 Kentucky 及 Tennessee 的口音最重了. 如果你連這二個地方的口音都能了解的話, 那你的英文大概也沒什麼問題了.
9. Heidi, Hire Yew? 嗨, 你好嗎?
這句話也是很典型的南方打招呼用語, 我想這原來是 Howdy, How are you? 但是他們會念成 Heidi, Hire Yew. 我想雖然南方口音普遍被認為不是那麼好, 可是有時你刻意去模仿一兩句反而會有那種爆笑的效果, 就如同我們也喜歡說 "粉" 可愛, 不也是台灣國語但聽來卻是格外地親切嗎?
10. Oh hell no.
當然不是啦.
這也是南方的一個慣用語, 特別是黑人很喜歡這么說. Oh hell no 其實就是等於 Of course not. 那個 Oh hell 是用來加強語氣的. 比如你問我, Are you married? 我就可以回答. Oh hell no. I am still single.
也許美國的南方不如北方那麼進步, 但是這兒的人們卻多了一份的純朴, 有空不妨也到南方來看看!
11. I went to Europe last month because my friends live over there. 我上個月去歐洲, 因為我的朋友住那裡.
我想大家一定會很好奇, 那東邊又怎麼說? 西邊又怎麼說? 通常他們不分東邊或是西邊,一律用 over there 或是 out there. 比如說你在美國, 你的朋友住歐洲. 而美國和歐洲並沒有很明顯的東西之分. 這時你就可以說 live out there 或是 live over there.
12. I drove all the way up to Boston. 我一路開車到波士頓.
All the way 翻成中文就是"一路到底" 的意思. 這個片語常跟 up 或 down 合用, 例如你說 I drove all the way up there. 或是比方說去溜滑梯, 你就可以說 You can slide all the way down to the the bottom.
13. Never look down on people less superior than you. 不要輕視不如你的人.
Look down on someone 就是說你看不起人家, 有點像是中文裡狗眼看人低的意思. 所以才會說 Look down. 要是很看得起某人, 則是說 Look up on someone.
14. Can you keep it down? 你能不能保持安靜.
Up 和 Down 也常常用來表示聲音的大小喔. Keep it down 就是保持音量不要太大. 像是有一次我們在考試, 結果走道上還有一些人在喧嘩. 我是很想叫他們小聲一點但是苦於不知要如何開口. 還好我朋友這時挺身而出, 跑去跟他們說 Can you keep it down?
15. Do you take money? 你們要收錢嗎?
很多東西真的一定要先問清楚才行, 天底下真的沒有白吃的午餐這種事情. 尤其美國的一些大城市路上有很多街頭藝人, 穿著奇裝異服, 有些觀光客好奇拿著照相機喀喳一聲, 他就跑過來跟你要錢了. 有一次更扯. 我同學說我們大家跟他合照一張, 結果他每人跟我們收一塊美金. 哪有這么好賺的事? 但是照片都照了又不能說不給. 所以出國觀光, 這種簡單的句子一定要熟記. Do you take money? 要是他說 Yes, 再問他 How much? 這樣才不會吃虧.
這句話你也可以簡單地問, Is it free? 但是記得, There's no such thing as a free lunch. 看到有人站在那裡, 就該心裡有數了.
16. Have you heard of Buffalo, New York? My parents live up there. 你知道水牛城嗎? 我的父母住在那邊.
南邊的地方通常會加 down, 那北邊就是加 up 了. 你說 live up there 那一定是指在北方. 像水牛城地理在美國的北方, 我在亞特蘭大就可以跟別人說 My parents live up there. 但要是你人在加拿大, 那這句話就要說成 Live down there. 因為水牛城是在加拿大的南方. 所以用 up 或 down 全視南方或北方而定.
17 . Hey, look at the girl up there. 嘿, 看看在上面的那個女孩.
要注意一下 up 和 down 不完全當北邊和南邊解釋. 要看上下文而定. 像在這個句子里, up there 代表的是在上面的意思. 因為在日常的對話中我們不太可能說, "看看北邊的那個女孩" 我們只會說, 看看上面的那個女孩. 所以英文中的道理也是一樣的. 同理, Look the girl down there 就是看看在下面的那個女孩.
18. Let's call it a wash. 剩下的不用給了!
假設我欠你 9.8 塊, 你欠我 10 塊錢, 這時說 Let's call it a wash, 就是" 差不多, 不用算了, 不用計較" 的意思羅! 不過說真的這句話我問過老美, 有些老美也不知道, 所以並不是很常用就是了.
19. Pass the hat. 大家出錢吧.
有一次要跟老美要去繫上的聚會, 我好奇地問他們, Is it free? 結果有個老美跟我說. pass the hat. 害我當場楞在那裡不知如何是好, 又問了一次, 他還是說 pass the hat. 事後才知道, 原來 pass the hat 就是說拿個帽子跟大家收錢, 看你要交多少隨意. 因為在國外的乞丐都是拿帽子討錢的, 跟台灣拿碗的不太一樣. 所以說法也就不同.
如果你去參加了一個所謂 pass the hat 的聚會, 就一定會用到 put in (plug in) 這個動詞. 這個動詞就是每個人 "出多少錢" 的意思. 例如, Everybody puts in 5 dollars. 就是每個人出五塊錢.
20. Let's chip in 20 dollars to buy him a present. 讓我們大家湊二十塊錢幫他買份禮物吧.
Chip in 就是大家出錢的意思, 這跟以前介紹過的 pass the hat 有點類似. 但 pass the hat 指的多半是大家自己出自己的, 而 chip in 則是說每個人出一點錢,把這個錢拿去作一件事. 可能是買禮物啦, 或是分擔一些共同的費用. 例如有一次我去別人家玩, 結果很不幸的門不知道為什麼被鎖住了, 大家都進不住, 這時就有人說, OK. Let's chip in some money to call the locksmith.
21. How much is the cover? 入場費是多少錢?
美國的一些夜生活場所例如舞廳, 電動游樂場等, 都有所謂的入場費 (cover). 這個 cover 通常是不包括飲料以及吃東西的消費. 另外老美有一個比較口語的問法, How much to get in? 問的也是 cover 是多少錢. 所以下次如果再跟老外去 night club, 不妨問一聲, How much is the cover? 或是, How much to get in?
22. I am broke. 我很窮.
以前在國內說自己很窮總喜歡用 I am poor 這樣的句子. 但我發現在美國 I am poor 用得並不多. 一般會用到 poor 這個字都是講窮人 poor people 而言, 當然說我很窮用 I am poor 也沒錯. 可是相較之下說 I am broke 的更多. 比方說別人邀請你去吃飯, 你可以說 No, I am broke. Maybe next time.
23. She just got a sugar dad. 她找到一個有錢的老男人.
有些年輕貌美的女性會去認一些有錢, 但是生活無趣的人當乾爸, 甚至是跟人家拍拖, 為的就是看看能不能得到什麼好處. 這種有錢的老男人就被戲稱為 sugar dad 同樣的, 有錢的老女人呢? 就叫 sugar mom.
24. Ching-Ching. 錢錢.
大家知不知道開收銀機時會有什麼聲音? 就是清脆的 ching-ching 二聲, 那開收銀機要做什麼, 當然就是有錢賺了, 所以 ching-ching 就代表錢錢的意思, 像是 force of nature 中, 男主角跑去同性戀酒吧客串跳脫衣舞, 結果賺了很多錢, 一路就聽他在 ching-ching ching-ching.
希望大家都能有很多 ching-ching, ching-ching.
25. Is she big-boned? 她是不是很魁梧啊?
Big-bone 看字面解釋就知道是指骨架很粗大. 這對美女(美國的女人) 來說是見怪不怪的. 在電影 Something about Mary 中就有這一句, Is she big-boned?
那嬌小的女子怎麼說? 嬌小就是 petite. 很多從亞洲來女生來美國都抱怨買不到合適的衣服, 其實很多店都有一區 petite. 去那裡找找, 保證你會有意想不到的收獲. 若是真的找不到, 就試試 teenager 那兒也有許多合適的衣服.
Ⅳ 英語常用交際用語
「乘機安全小貼士」安全出行要重視
英語日常交際用語大全
2 Programme. 4.- I don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories. - I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not. 5. - I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. - Maybe. But I prefer art. 6. - Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English. - You are quite right. 四、道歉和應答 (Apologies and responses) 1.- Sorry to trouble you. - That's all right. 2.- Oh, I am so sorry. - That's quite all right. 3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble. - No trouble at all. 4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to your bike. - It doesn't matter. 5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. - It doesn't matter. 6.- You haven't paid for it yet. - Oh, I'm really very sorry. 五、勸告和建議 (Advice and suggestions) 1. - The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there? - OK. 2 .- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room. - All right. 3.- If you are not better by then, I'll take you to see the doctor. - OK. Thank you very much. 4. - You must look after yourself and keep healthy. - Yes, I will. Thanks. 5. - The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a bus, shall we? - OK. Let's catch a bus. 6. - You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well. - Thank you for your advice. 六、 打電話 (Making telephone calls) 1.- Hello! - Hello, Bill? - No, this is Sam. - Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you? 2.- Hello. - Hello. May I speak to Mr Green? 3.- No. 5 Middle School.
英語日常交際用語大全
3 - Mr Green, please. - I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in. - When will he be back? - About six this afternoon. - All right. I'll ring again then. - Very well. 3. - Hello! - Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please? - Sorry! It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly? - Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary? - Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow. - Thank you. Goodbye. 七、請求允許和應答 (Asking for permission and responses) 1.- Please let me help you. - No, thanks. I can carry it. 2.- Can I see your licence, please? - OK. 3.- May I call you James? - Of course, if you wish. 4.- Could I borrow a pen, please? - Of course. With pleasure. 5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary? - Yes, here you are. 6.- May I ask you several questions? - Yes, of course. 八、提供… 和應答 (Offers and responses) 1.- May I help you? - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- Let me help you with the bags. - Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same. 3.- Can we help you? - I want to go to hospital. But I can't. My leg hurts. 4.- Must I clean the classroom now? - Oh, you needn't. 5.- Would you like a cup of tea? - Yes, please. 6.- What can I do for you? - I'd like to have an English-English dictionary. 九、問路和應答 (Asking the way and responses) 1. - Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please? - Oh, it's over there. 2. - Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is?
英語日常交際用語大全
4 - Look! It's on the other side of the road. 3. - How far is the post office, please? - Only a few kilometers. 4. - Will you please tell me the way to the railway station? - Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it. 5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket? - Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it. 十、購物 (Shopping) 1. - What can I do for you? - I'd like some apples. 2. - Where can I buy some stationery? - Let's look at the shopping guide. Oh, it's on the ground Floor. 3. - Could I buy half a kilo oranges? - Certainly. Here you are. 4. - Will you please show me that radio? - Certainly. 5. - How much is the radio? - Ninety yuan. 6. - Good morning, sir. May I help you? - Yes, I'd like to buy a sweather. 十一、談論天氣 (Talking about the weather) 1. - It's a fine day for a walk. - Yes, the air is nice and clean. 2. - Oh dear! It's very cold today. - Yes, you need to wear warmer clothes. 3. - What's the weather like today? - It's fine. 4. - What's the weather like in your country now? - It's very hot. 5. - Lovely weather, isn't it? - Yes, isn't it? 6. - I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it? - Yes. It said partly cloudy today, with a strong wind from The northwest. 十二、時間或日期和應答 (Asking the time or date and responses) 1. - Hi, Mary. What time is it now? - It's about three. 2. - What day is it today? - It's Wednesday. 3. - Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves? - Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.
英語日常交際用語大全
5 4. - What's the time? My watch has stopped. - Let me see. It's five to ten. 5. - Excuse me. Have you got the time? - Yes, it's six twenty. 6. - Excuse me. Could you tell me the time? - Oh sorry, I don't have my watch with me. 十三、約會 (Making appointments) 1. - Are you free next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you? - Yes, I'd like to. 2. - When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening? - I don't mind. Either time is OK. 3. - Are you free later today? - Sorry, I'm free every day except today. 4. - Are you able to come tomorrow morning? - I think so. 5. - Are you free this afternoon? - Oh no. Will this evening be all right? 6. - I'm busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon? - That would be fine. Shall we make it nine o'clock? 十四、 禁止和警告 (Prohibition and warnings) 1. - Don't climb that ladder! It's broken. - OK. Thank you. 2. - Look out! There's a car coming. - Oh, thank you. 3. - You mustn't play on the street. It's dangerous. - No, we won't. 4. - Don't touch the machine when it is working. - No, I won't. Thank you. 5. - You are not allowed to smoke here. - Oh, I'm sorry. 6. - You can't walk your dog in the park. - Oh, I'm sorry. I'll never do it again. 十五、看病 (Seeing the doctor) 1. - I'm feeling tired, doctor. - Have a good rest and then you'll feel better. 2. - How are you feeling today? - I'm feeling even worse. 3. - Doctor, she is not feeling well. - Nothing serious, I hope. 4. - Doctor, do I have to take the medicine before or after meals? - Three times a day after meals. 5. - What's the matter? - I've got a headache.
Ⅳ 咖啡廳英語日常交際用語
問候語:早上/中午/下午好,**先生,**小姐,**女士。
Good morning/afternoon/evening, sir/madam.
先生/小姐,請問有預定嗎?
Have you made a reservation, sir/madam?
Do you have reservations?
請問您需要一張幾人台?/請問一共幾個人?
How many are there in your party?
請問您喜歡中餐還是西餐?
What would you like, Chinese food or Western food?
請問您喜歡點菜還是自助餐?/我們備有自助餐,38元一位。
How would you like your dinner, buffet or a la carte?
We』ve got buffet and it costs 38 Yuan per person.
請坐!
Please take your seats.
請您稍候,我馬上為您安排。
Please wait for a moment. I』ll arrange for you at once.
請先看一下菜單。
Here is the menu.
請一直往前走。
Please walk along this road.
請在這里稍候,我為您查詢一下。
Please wait here a moment. I』ll check for you.
請向左/右邊轉,您會看到***
Please turn left/right and you will see ***
我帶您過去,請跟我來。
I』ll lead you there. Step this way, please.
請乘坐電梯/自動扶梯。
Please take the elevator/escalator.
謝謝光臨!歡迎您再次光臨!再見!明天見!
Thank you for coming. Welcome come again. See you./Goodbye. See you tomorrow.
1. 先生/女士/小姐,早上/中午/下午好。
Good morning/afternoon/evening, sir/madam.
請問您喜歡喝哪種茶,我們備有紅茶,綠茶,普洱,菊花茶和鐵觀音。
What kind of teas would you like? We have brown tea, green tea, puer tea, jasmine tea and oolong tea.
先生/小姐,請用茶,毛巾。
Here is your tea/the towel, sir/madam.
我能為您點菜嗎?
May I take your order now?
請問,您用餐時需要些什麼飲料?
What kind of drink would you like with your meal?
請問現在可以上菜了嗎?
May I serve your dishes now?
請問還需要些什麼?
What else would you like? / Is there anything else you need?
您的菜上齊了,請慢用!
Enjoy your dinner.
先生/女士,這是您點的酒,請問是現在開嗎?
Here is your drink/wine/beer, sir/madam. May I open it for you now?
對不起,打擾了,請原諒!
Excuse me!
我可以撤掉這個盤子嗎?
Can I take this dish/plate away?
對不起,請再說一遍。
I』m sorry, could you say it again? / Pardon?
對不起,我沒聽清,請再重復一遍可以嗎?
Sorry, I haven』t got it. Could you say it again?
對不起,讓您久等了。
I』m sorry to have kept you waiting.
很抱歉,請原諒。
I』m sorry.
給您帶來不便,請原諒。
Sorry to have troubled you.
請問先生/小姐,可以上果盤了嗎?
Excuse me, may I serve the fruit now?
請用水果。
Enjoy the fruit.
先生,這是您的賬單。
Here is your bill, sir.
謝謝!希望您吃得滿意。
Thank you. I hope you enjoy your dinner.
感謝您的光臨,歡迎您下次再來。
Thank you for your coming. Welcome come again.
謝謝,請慢走。歡迎您再次光臨!
Thank you. Welcome come again.
對不起,我們不收小費。非常感謝您!
Thanks, but we can』t take the tip. Thank you very much.
這是我應該做的。
It』s my pleasure!
為您服務我很榮幸!
It』s my honor to serve you.
(總之,在處理問題時,語氣要婉轉,親切。)
自助餐:您喜歡幾成熟的雞蛋?
How would you like the eggs done?
先生/女士,您需要鹽還是胡椒(糖)?
What would you like, salt, pepper or sugar, sir/Madam?
先生/女士,您需要奶油還是番茄醬?
What would you like, cream or ketchup sir/Madam?
請問先生,我可以清理桌子嗎?
Can I clean the table, sir?
您認為這個湯可口嗎?
Do you like this soup?
先生,對不起,沒有不加糖/奶的咖啡。
I』m sorry, sir. We haven』t got the coffee without sugar or milk.
請稍候,我將另外給您換一塊干凈的餐巾。
Please wait for a moment. I』ll change another clean towel for you.
點餐:
我們有各式批薩/漢堡/沙律。
We』ve got all kinds of pizza/hamburger and salad?
餐前您需要一些開胃酒嗎?/開胃小吃嗎?
Would you like appetizers before dinner?
聖誕節快樂/新年快樂/新年好!
Merry Christmas/Happy New Year!
祝您生日快樂!
Happy Birthday!
祝您愉快!
Happiness is with you!
Ⅵ 麵包店的英語交際口語
問路指路來常用語 Can I help you? Could I help you? 我能幫你源嗎? Do you need any help? 需要幫助嗎? What can I do for you? Is there anything I can do for you?我可以為你做點什麼? What』s wrong with you? 你怎麼了? How can I go to W。
Ⅶ 麵包店的英語交際口語,在麵包店工作,經常有國外客人
What can I do for you?
Welcome!
They're fresh.
This is our new types。
They cost 10 RMB .
Ⅷ 蛋糕店服務員英語日常交際用語
噢 還有就是,我現在學的ABC天丅口語的導師說過 其實想將英語學好是輕松的!必然具有好的學習情境和進修口語對象 最關鍵就是外教水平,純正歐美口音(非東南亞)很重要,堅決經常口語溝通,一對一個性化學習才能夠有很.好.的學習成效 完成課堂後記得復習聽取錄音文檔,來進一步深化知識..如果真的無對象可練習,就去可可或愛思得到課外學習資料研習,多說多練不知不覺的語感就培養起來 整體效果是必定快速顯著的~歡迎光臨,welcome你們幾位呢?how many people do you have ?你們用餐還是喝東西呢?do you want to have dinner or drinks?請跟我來 please come ts way請做這邊吧 please sit here請稍等 please wait a second這是菜單,請您點餐, here is the menu, please order dishes情慢用:enjoy your meal您想在點點什麼嗎?do you like some tng else?您想怎樣付款?how would you like topay your bill?
Ⅸ 牛奶麵包店常用英語交際口語
What can I do for you
Can I help you
Would you like some bread
What would you like
What kind of bread would you like
How much milk would you like
Ⅹ 交際用語的英文中常用交際用語
1.問候Greetings
(1)Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上好/下午好/晚上好
Hello/Hi! 嗨!
How are you? 你好嗎?
good night 晚安
(2)Fine, thank you.And you? 很好,謝謝,你呢?
Very well,thank you! 很好,謝謝.
2.介紹Introctions
(1)This is Mr/Ms... 這是...先生/小姐.
(2)How do you do? 你好嗎?
Nice/Glad to see/meet you. 很高興見到你.
(3)My name is...I'm a student/work etc. 我叫...我是個學生/工人.
3.告別Farewells
(1)I think it's time for us to leave now. 我想我們該離開了.
(2)Goodbye! 再見!
See you later/tomorrow.(See you.) 回頭見/明天見。
Good night! 晚安!
4.打電話Making telephone calls
(1)Hello!May i speak to...? 你好,我想找.....?
(2)This is ...speaking.
(2)Hold on, please. 你別掛.
He/she isn't here right now. 他/她不在這兒.
Can i take a message for you? 我能替你捎個口信嗎?
(3)I'm calling to tell/ask you... 我打電話是想告訴/問你......
(4)Goodbye! 再見!
5.感謝和應答Thanks and responses
(1)Thank you(very much.). (非常)感謝
Thanks a lot. 多謝
Many thanks. 多謝
Thanks for... 謝謝,因為.....
(2)Not at all. 沒關系
That's all right. 沒關系
You're welcome. 不客氣
這些是我一本書上的內容,覺得很好,和大家分享
時間關系先打這么多.我會慢慢全部打上來的.
添加
交際用語之問路
1.Excuse me, where is the shop?
2.Excuse me, is there a shop near here?
3.How can I get to the shop?
4.Which is the way to the shop?
5.Could you please tell me where the shop is ?
6.Can you please tell me if there is a shop near here?
7.Could you tell me how I can get to the shop?
8. Do you know which the way to the shop is?
英語日常交際用語
1.問候 Greetings
(1)Good morning(afternoon, evening)早上好(或:下午、晚上)好
Hello.你好
Hi.你好
--How are you? 你好嗎?
--Fine, thank you, and you? 好,謝謝,你也好吧?
(2)Best wishes(regards) to sb.問候湯姆好。
Please give my regards(best wishes, love) to Tom.請代我向湯姆致以問候 。
Please remember me to Tom.請代我向湯姆問候。
Say hello to Tom.向湯姆問好
(3)Glad(Pleased) to meet you here(again).很高興在這里(或:又)見到你 。
2.介紹 Introctions
(1)This is Mr. (Mrs., Miss., Ms.) Green. 這位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士) 。
This is Li Ning. 這位是李寧。
May I introce you to my friends? 我來把您介紹給我的好朋友好嗎?
I'd like you to meet Mr. Green.我想請您見見格林先生
(2)--How do you do? (初次見面時用)您好
--How do you do? 您好
Nice(Glad, Pleased) to meet(see) you.見到您我很高興
Nice meeting you, Mr. Green. (多用於分手時)格林先生,我真高興能認識您
(3)My name is Li Ning.我名叫李寧
I'm a teacher.我是老師
I'm Chinese.我是中國人
Excuse me, what's your (full) name, please? 請問你貴姓(您尊姓大名)
(4)I have often heard about you.我常常聽人談起你
I have often wanted to meet you.我一直想認識你
Excuse my introcing myself.恕我冒昧地自我介紹一下
Do you know my father? 你認識我父親嗎?
I don't think you have met my father.我想你還沒有見過我父親吧
Allow (let) me introce Mr. Green to you.請允許 (或讓) 我給你介紹一下格林先生
3.告別 Farewells
(1)I'm afraid I must be leaving(must be off, have to go) now.恐怕我得走了
I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我們該走了
It's time I met Tom (did my homework). I have to go now. (注意從句要用虛擬語氣)我該去見湯姆(或:去做作業了).現在我得走了
(2)Good-bye! /Bye-bye! /Bye! 再見!
See you later(tomorrow).回頭見(或:明天見)
See you.回見
Good night.晚安.再見
4.感謝和應答 Thanks and responses
(1)Thank you (very much). (非常)感謝。
Thanks a lot.多謝 。
Many thanks.多謝。
Thanks(Thank you) for listening.謝謝(收聽) 。
It's very kind of you (to help me).您真是太好了(幫了我的忙) 。
(2)Not at all. 不用謝.不客氣
It's(That's) all right.沒關系
You are welcome.不用謝
(3)It's most thoughtful of you.你真是想得太周到了
I don't know how I can thank you enough.我不知怎樣謝你才好
I don't know what I should have done without your help.沒有你的幫助我真不知道怎麼辦
Thank you all the same.仍然要謝謝你
5.祝願、祝賀和應答 Good wishes, congratulations and response
(1)Good luck! 祝你好運
I wish you good luck (success)! 祝你好運(或:成功)
Good journey (to you)! 旅途愉快
Have a good trip.旅途愉快
Have a nice(good) time.祝你玩得高興
I'd like to congratulate you on your success.祝賀你的成功
(2)Thank you.謝謝
The same to you.也祝賀你
(3)Happy New Year! 新年好!新年快樂
Merry Christmas! 聖誕快樂
Happy birthday to you.祝你生日快樂
Congratulations! 祝賀你
6.道歉、遺憾和應答 Apologies, regrets, sympathies and responses
(1)Pardon. (這里應讀降調,若讀升調表示因沒聽清楚對方的話而希望對方重復一遍)請原諒
Sorry(I'm sorry).對不起
I'm sorry for(about) that.我為此感到抱歉(或:難過、遺憾等)
I'm sorry to hear that.聽到這個我很難過(遺憾等)
I'm sorry to have(I'm sorry that I have) kept you waiting for a long time.抱歉讓你久等了
(2)Excuse me(for having kept you waiting for a long time).請原諒(讓你久等了)
I'm afraid (that) I'll be late.恐怕我要遲到了
What a pity! 真可惜!真是遺憾
What a shame! 真丟臉
It's a pity that you can't come.你不能來真是遺憾
(3)That's all right.沒關系
It doesn't matter.不要緊
That's nothing.沒有什麼
(4)It was most thoughtless of me.我太鹵莽了
I must apologize.我得向你道歉
I really didn't mean that at all.我真的完全沒有那個意思
(5)Don't worry about that.不要為那事覺得不安
It really isn't worth mentioning.那真是不值得一提的
Don't think any more about it.別再去想它了
I quite understand.我完全理解
7.邀請和應答 Invitations and responses
(1)Will you come to my birthday party? 您能來參加我的生日聚會嗎
Would you like to come to my birthday party? 您願意來參加我的生日聚會嗎
I'd like to invite you to come to my birthday party.我想邀請你來參加我的生日聚會
(2)Yes, I'd love to (go to your birthday party).好嗎,我非常願意(去參加你的生日聚會)
Yes, I'd love to, but I'm too busy to go.是的,我非常想參加,但是我太忙了,去不了
Yes, it's very kind(nice) of you.願意.承蒙你的好意.或:你真是太好了
(3)I'd very much like you to join us.我非常希望您能加入我們之中
Shall we have a drink? 我們喝點東西好嗎
(4)That would be very nice.那太好了
With pleasure.好的
8.提供(幫助等)和應答 Offers and responses
(1)Can (Could, Shall) I help you? 我來幫你好嗎?或:你要買什麼
Would you like me to help you with your lessons? 我來幫你做功課好嗎
Is there anything (else) I can do for you? 有什麼(別的)事我能幫你做嗎
Do you want me to help you? 你想要我幫你嗎
What can I do for you? 我能為你做什麼呢
Let me do it(carry it)(for you).讓我來(替你)做(或:搬)吧
Would you like some tea? 你想來些茶嗎
(2)Thanks. That would be nice(fine).謝謝.太好了
That's very kind of you.你真好
Thank you for your help.感謝你的幫助
Yes, please.好的,請(干)吧
Here, take this(my) bag.給,請幫忙拿這個(或:我的)包好嗎
(3)No, thanks(thank you).I can manage it myself.不必了,謝謝.我自己能應付
Thank you all the same. (盡管無需你幫忙,但)還是要謝謝你
That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.你真好,但我自己能應付
(4)What a hand (to carry it)? 要幫忙(拿)嗎
(5)Just what I needed! 我正需要呢!
That's be a big help. Thanks a lot.那真幫了大忙了,多謝
9.約會 Making appointments
(1)Are you (Will you be, Do you happen to be) free this afternoon (tomorrow)? 今天下午(或:明天)你有空嗎
How about tomorrow morning (afternoon, evening)? 明天早上(或:下午、晚上)怎麼樣
Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate? 我們4:30在校門口見好嗎
(2)Yes, that's all right.行,可以
Yes, I'll be free then.行,到時候我有空
All right, see you then.好吧,到時候見
(3)No, I won't be free then. But I'll be free the next day.不行,那會兒我沒空,但是第二天我有空
(4)Have you got anything to do tomorrow? 你明天有事嗎?
(At) what time can I see you? 我什麼時候可以看你
May I expect you at four? 我四點鍾等你好嗎
Up to what time shall you be free? 那什麼時候你才有空
Shall I call for you or will you come for me? 是我來叫你呢?還是你來約我
Wouldn't it be better to come a little later? 晚一點兒來不是更好嗎
Shall I let you know later? 我以後告訴你好嗎
Look here,I'll tell you what; you drop me a card this evening and tell me exactly what you've made up your mind to do.聽著,就這么辦吧;今天晚上你送一張卡片給我,告訴我你到底決定怎麼做
(5)Try to come earlier, if you can.如果能夠的話,盡量早一些來
I'll look out for you (at) about three.我三點鍾左右等你
If you are prevented from coming, will you let me know?
如果你不能來,請告訴我一聲好嗎
Do try to come.一定想辦法來吧
Let's make it 8 o'clock.我們約定八點吧
Let's meet at the school gate.我們在校門口見面吧
That'll be fine. Thank you.那好,謝謝
10.意願和希望 Intentions and wishes
(1)I'm going to start next week.我打算下周出發
I intend(mean, plan) to start next week.我意欲(或:想要、計劃)下周出發
I will do it myself.我要親自干
I feel like going out for a walk.我想要出去散散步
I'd like to go out for a walk.我想要出去散散步
I (don't) want(hope) to go with you.我(不)願意(或:希望)和你一起去
I'm ready to go with you.我願意同你一起去
I would rather not tell you.我真不願意告訴你
(2)I want(hope, wish) to go with you.我想要(或:希望)和你一起去
I wish that you would go with me. (從句要用虛擬語氣)我希望你和我一起去
I would do it if I should have the chance.我若有機會,一定不放過
I would like to go with you.我想和你一塊兒去
If only I could see him. (要用虛擬語氣)要是我能見上他就好了
11.請求、允許和應答 Asking for permission and responses
(1)May I use your bike? 我可以用用你的自行車嗎
Can (Could) I use your bike? 我能用用你的自行車嗎
I wonder if I could use your bike. 不知道我能否用用你的自行車
Would (Do) you mind if I open the window? 如果我打開窗戶,你是否介意(注意答語:同意打開用No或Not at all等,表示不介意;不同意打開用Yes,表示介意)
(2)Yes(Sure, Certainly).可以(或:當然可以)
Yes,(do) please.可以,請(便)吧
Of course (you may).當然(可以)
Go ahead, please.干吧.(或:說吧.走吧.)
That's OK(All right).那行
Not at all.一點兒也不
(3)I'm sorry, you can't.抱歉,不行
I'm sorry, but you can use my bike tomorrow.抱歉,但明天你可以用我的自行車
You'd better not.你最好別這樣
(4)You can take that, if you like.可以給你那個,如果你想要的話
Take it, by all means.拿去吧,完全沒有問題
Take it, do.拿吧,拿去吧
12.同意和不同意 Agreement and disagreement
(1)Certainly(Sure, Of course).當然可以
No problem.沒問題
Yes, please.可以,請(干)吧
Yes, I think so.對,我認為是這樣
That's true.是真的.或:確實是這樣
All right(OK).行,可以
That's a good idea.是個好主意(區別:That's the idea.是這個意思!或對啦!)
It's a good idea to swim in summer.夏天游泳是個好主意
It's a good idea that we start at once.我們馬上出發是個好主意
I(We) agree (with you).我(或:我們)同意(你的意見)
I agree to your plan.我同意你的計劃 (區別:同意某人用agree with;同意某物用agree to)
I agree to help you.我答應幫你
I agree that this is a good plan.我贊同這是個好計劃
(2)No. I don't think so.不,我認為不是這樣的
I'm afraid not.恐怕不是的
I'm afraid I (really) can't agree with you.恐怕我(實在)不能同意你的看法
(3)Yes, just so.是的,正是這樣
If you say so.如果你這么說的話,(那我也同意)
Yes. That's just what I think(was going to say).對,那正是我所認為的(或:那正是我想說的話)
I believe(guess, hope) so.我相信(或:猜想、希望)是這樣的
There's no doubt about it.那是毫無疑問的
(4)I really don't think so.我真的認為不是這樣的
I think(believe, hope) not.我認為(或:相信、希望)不是這樣的
I don't think you are right there.我認為在這點上你錯了
I'm afraid you are mistaken there.恐怕你在這點上弄錯了
13.喜好和厭惡 Likes and dislikes
(1)I like(love) English (very much).我(非常)喜歡英語
I like(love) singing.我喜歡(或:熱愛唱歌)
I like(love) to sleep late on Sundays.星期天我喜歡睡懶覺
(2)I don't like(I hate) that man.我不喜歡那人
I don't like(I hate) to trouble you.我不願打擾你
I don't like asking for help.我不願求人幫助
(3)It's really wonderful.真是太好了
I've enjoyed it so much.我非常欣賞它
It's too lovely for words.這太可愛了,無法用言語來形容
(4)I can't stand(bear) that woman.我受不了那個女人
He may be all right but I don't like him. 他也許不錯,但是我不喜歡他
14.決斷和堅持 Determination, decision and insistence
(1)I will go there myself.我要親自去那兒
I have decided to go there myself.我已決定要親自去那裡
I have decided that I will go there myself.我已決定我將親自去那
I have decided where to place my new desk.我已決定了安置新寫字台的地方
I have decided where I should place my new desk.
我已決定了我該把新寫字台安放到哪裡
(2)I insist on our starting at once.我堅持主張我們應該馬上出發
I insist that we (should) start at once.
我堅持主張我們應馬上出發(表示堅持一個主張時,要用虛擬語氣(should)+動詞原形)
I insist that I had not received his letter.我堅持說我沒有收到他的來信(表示堅持一個事實時,用陳述語氣)
15.判斷和意見 Judgment and opinion
(1)It certainly is.當然就是
It's correct to do it right now.馬上就干是對的
Well done (Good work)! 幹得好
(2)In my opinion Tom is the right man.在我看來湯姆是最合適的人選
It seem as if it is going to rain.好像要下雨了
So(As) far as I know, that is possible.就我所知(依我之見),那是可能的
16.職責 Obligation
(1)You must(should, have to, ought to) study hard.你必須(或:得、應該)努力學習
It is necessary for him to do so.他必須這樣做
It is necessary that he (should) do so.他必須這樣做(從句要用虛擬語氣)
(2)I am to see him tomorrow.我明天該去見他
I am supposed to go now.現在我該走了
17.能力 Ability
(1)I can swim.我會游泳
He is able to come.他能來
We shall be able to finish the work tomorrow.我們可以在明天完成這項工作
18.偏愛 Preference
(1)I prefer fish to chicken. 我喜歡吃魚肉剩過吃雞肉
I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜歡步行剩過騎自行車
He'd prefer them (not) to go there.他願意他們(不要)去那兒
He'd rather begin at once.他寧願馬上就開始
(2)She prefers to be alone.她喜歡獨處
I prefer walking alone.我喜歡獨自散步
I prefer my coffee black.我喜歡喝不加奶的咖啡
I'd rather walk than take a bus.我寧可走路,也不願坐公共汽車
19.責備和抱怨 Blame and complaint
(1)He is to blame.他應受責備
She blamed him for the failure of their marriage(She blamed the failure of their marriage on him).她把他們婚姻的失敗歸咎於他
He shouldn't have done it.他本不該做這事(用虛擬語氣)
(2)I'm sorry to have said that, but you were too careless.很抱歉我講了這些話,但你也太粗心大意了
Why can't you do something about it?
20.肯定和不肯定 Certainly and uncertainly
(1)I'm sure (of that).(這一點上)我很肯定
I'm sure I have done the right thing.我確信自己做得對
(2)I'm not sure (of that).(這一點上)我沒有把握
I'm not sure whether(if) I should go with him(whether to go with him).我不太清楚是否應該跟著他去
I doubt if(whether) he'll come.我懷疑他是否會來
(3)Perhaps(Maybe).也許吧
(4)There's no doubt(question) about it.那是毫無疑問的(或:沒有問題的)
It must be.一定是這樣
I dare say.我感說
(5)Perhaps so.也許是這樣
21.禁止和警告 Prohibition and warnings
(1)You can't(mustn't) do that.你不可做那事
If you are late again, you』ll be punished.如果你再遲到,你將受罰
You'd better not do it.你最好別做這事
Don't smoke.禁止吸煙
Don't be late.別遲到
(2)Look out! 當心!(或:留神!)
Take care! (Have a care!)留神!
Be careful! 小心!
22.可能和不可能 Possibility and impossibility
(1)He can(may) come.他可能來
It is possible (that) he will be here in time.(It is possible for him to come here in time.) 他也許會及時來這兒的
(2)He may not be right.他可能不對
He is not likely(is likely) to come.他不見得會來
It is likely that they will win.很可能他們贏
23.遇見、猜測和相信 Prediction, conjection and belief
(1)He will help you.他會幫你的
(2)I guess that she's about 30.(I guess her to be about 30.)我想她大概30歲
He must have done it yesterday.他一定是昨天乾的這事情
It seems (that) he is lying. (He seems to be lying.)好像他在撒謊
It looks as if it's going to rain.好像就要下雨
You look as if you slept badly.你看起來好像沒有睡好覺
(3)I believe that he is right.我相信他是對的
24.請求 Requests
(1)Can (Will, Could, Would) you do it for me? 你能幫我做這事情嗎?
Will (Can, Could, Would) you please give me a hand? 請你幫我個忙好嗎?
May I have your attention? 請注意啦!
(2)Please give(pass) me that pen.請給(或:遞給)我那支筆
Please wait (here).請(在此)等候
Please wait (a moment).請等(一下)
Please wait (for) your turn.請等著輪到你吧
Please stand in line.請站隊.或:請排齊
Please line up.請排起隊來
Please hurry.請快點兒
Make sure that the important papers are all right please.務請保證那些重要文件的安全
Make sure of the time and place.把時間、地點弄清楚
(3)Don't rush(hurry).別急
Don't crowd.別擠
No noise, please.請勿喧嘩
No smoking, please.請勿吸煙
25.勸告和建議 Advice and suggestions
(1)You'd better (not) go there.你最好(別)去那兒
You should(ought to) put on more clothes.你應該多穿點衣服
You need (to buy) a new coat.你需要(買)件新上衣
I suggest that he (should) start at once.我建議他立刻出發
(2)Shall we start at once? 我們立刻出發好嗎?
Let's go to school together.咱們一起去上學吧
What (How) about a cup of tea? 來杯茶怎麼樣?
Why not try again? 為啥不再試試?
Why don't you try again? 你為啥不再試試?
(3)Would you like to try? 你想試一試嗎?
What do you say to have lunch? 去吃午飯好嗎?
Suppose you ring me up.你打電話給我,怎麼樣?
26.許諾 Promises
(1)I promise (you) a quick answer.我答應(你)從速答復
I promise (you) that I'll help her.我答應你我將幫助她
You shall have the book tomorrow.你明天就可以得到那本書
I will give my bike to you.我將把我的車子給你
27.提醒 Reminding
(1)Don't forget to take a raincoat with you.別忘了要隨身帶上雨衣
Don't you remember the days when we first met in Beijing? 難道你想不起來我們在北京首次相識的那些日子了嗎?
Make sure that everything is OK now.看一看是不是一切都好了
28.表示焦慮 Expressing anxiety
(1)What's wrong? 怎麼啦?出什麼毛病啦?
What's the matter (with you)? (你)怎麼啦?
Is there anything the matter? 出毛病了嗎?
I'm(He's, She's) worried about the baby.我(或:他、她)真(為這小寶寶)著急
Oh, what shall I (we) do? 我(或:我們)該怎麼辦?
We were all anxious about her safety.我們都為她的安全而擔心
29.表示驚奇 Expressing surprise
(1)Really? 真的?
Oh dear! (Dear, dear!)(Dear me!)呵!哎呀!
Is that so? 真是這樣嗎?
Good heavens! (Heavens!)天哪!
30.表示喜悅 Expressing pleasure
(1)I'm glad(pleased, happy) to hear that.聽到這個我非常高興
That's nice(wonderful, great).這真好!(或:這真妙極了!這真了不起!)
Hopefully tomorrow will turn fine.明天可望轉晴
31.當某人看起來不舒服時,詢問某人情況
(1)What's wrong with you?
(2)-What's the matter with you?(What's the matter?)
-I have a cold.