① 初中英語口語交際知識點
該部分旨在考查學生從有聲材料中獲取語言信息並處理信息的能力。考查版的方式主要包權括捕捉句子中的關鍵信息；理解和應答日常交際用語；對對話中的人物、時間、地點、事件、季節、價格等做出簡單判斷；理解、歸納、概括語段、對話等聽力材料的主旨大意；根據所聽語篇的內容進行推斷以及記錄相關的信息等。試題的大部分為細節信息題，部分題涉及整體意圖、觀點和態度的理解，內容多為學生所熟悉的話題，如個人情況、日常生活、學校生活、興趣與愛好、個人情感、人際關系、健康、文娛與體育等；功能意念項目的覆蓋面也非常廣，包括社會交往、態度、情感、時間、空間、存在、特徵、計量、比較、邏輯關系、職業等等各個方面。所選用或編擬的材料，時代感強，考查的情景和話題緊扣《課程標准》，不拘泥於教材。聽力在中考中佔20-30分。
② 初中日常英語交際口頭的用語 比如thank you回答you are welcome
That's right
Nice to meet you
Excuse me
It's my pleasure
Good morning
Hello
How do you do?
See you
See you later
What that?
Please have a seat
Help yourselves
No problem
Let's me help you
Be careful
Don't let him do that
My name is .....
③ 簡單的日常英語對話 要多一些
Hi, Sweetie!
嗨, Sweetie!
Hi, Winni! What's up?
嗨, Winni! 怎麼了？
Nothing special, hey, you changed hairstyle!
沒什麼特別的啦，喂，你換了發型啊？
How do you feel?
你覺得怎麼樣？
That looks great!
看起來很不錯！
Thank you.
謝謝
Where did you have your hair waved?
你在哪燙的頭發啊？
It is a beatuty salon near my home, My mother took me there last Satrday. There are also many stores nearby.
在我家附近的一家美發沙龍弄的，上周六我媽帶我去的。那附近還有很多商店。
Did you buy something?
你買了什麼嗎？
Yes, my monther brought me a new school bag, it is very cute.
我媽給我買了個新書包，好可愛的！
Can I have a look?
能給我看看嗎？
Sure, look, here it is.
當然了，看，就是這個。
Wow.... it is so nice, I will ask my mother to buy me one as well!
哇，好漂亮啊。我也要讓我媽給我買一個！
Hey, time's up! Let;s hurry to school!
喂，快到點啦，趕緊去學校吧！
OK! Let's go!
好，走！
Welcome to our hotel， miss Henry. 歡迎來到我們酒店，享利小姐。
It』s no big deal.
沒什麼大不了的。 6. Let』s get started.咱們開始干吧。
勸導別人時說：Don』t just talk. Let』s get started.
you『re wanted on the phone，Captain Smith. 史密斯船長，有你的電話。
An eye for an eye.
以眼還眼
An eye for an eye,a tooth for a tooth
以眼還眼，以牙還牙
An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind!
以眼還眼,世界只會更加盲目!
Let』s face it. 面對現實吧。常表明說話人不願意逃避困難的現狀。
I know it』s a difficult situation. Let』s face it, OK?
④ 中學生日常用語（英語）50句
1. Hello! / Hi! 你好！
2. Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨（下午/晚上）好！
3. I'm Kathy King. 我是凱西·金。
4. Are you Peter Smith? 你是彼得·史密斯嗎？
5. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 是，我是。/ 不，我不是。
6. How are you? 你好嗎？
7. Fine, thanks. And you? 很好，謝謝，你呢？
8. I'm fine, too. 我也很好。
9. How is Amy / your wife / your husband? 愛米好嗎？/你妻子好嗎？/你丈夫好嗎
？
10. She is very well, thank you. 她很好，謝謝。
11. Good night, Jane. 晚安，簡。
12. Good-bye, Mike. 再見，邁克。
13. See you tomorrow. 明天見。
14. See you later. 待會兒見。
15. I have to go now. 我必須走了。
二、Expression In Class 課堂用語
16. May I come in? 我能進來嗎？
17. Come in, please. 請進。
18. Sit down, please. 請坐。
19. It's time for class. 上課時間到了。
20. Open your books and turn to page 20. 打開書，翻到第20頁。
21. I'll call the roll before class. 課前我要點名。
22. Here! 到！
23. Has everybody got a sheet? 每個人都拿到材料了嗎？
24. Any different opinion? 有不同意見嗎？
25. Are you with me? 你們跟上我講的了嗎？
26. Have I made myself clear? 我講明白了嗎？
27. Could you say it again? 你能再說一遍嗎？
28. Any questions? 有什麼問題嗎？
29. That's all for today. 今天就講到這里。
30. Please turn in your paper before leaving. 請在離開前將論文交上。
三、Identifying Objects 辨別物品
31. What's this? 這是什麼？
32. It's a pen. 是支筆。
33. Is this your handbag? 這是你的手提包嗎？
34. No, it isn't. / Yes, it is. 不，它不是。/是的，它是。
35. Whose pen is this? 這是誰的筆？
36. It's Kate's. 是凱特的。
37. Is that a car? 那是一輛小汽車嗎？
38. No, it isn't. It's a bus. 不，那是一輛公共汽車。
39. What do you call this in English? 這個用英語怎麼說？
40. What is the color of your new book? 你的新書是什麼顏色的？
41. How big is your house? 你的房子有多大？
42. How long is the street? 這條街有多長？
43. What's the name of the cat? 這貓叫什麼名字？
44. Where's the company? 那個公司在哪兒？
45. Which is the right size? 哪個尺碼是對的？
四、About Belongings 關於所有物
46. What's this? 這是什麼？
47. It's an air-conditioner. 這是空調。
48. Is this yours? 這是你的嗎？
49. Yes, it's mine. 是的，是我的。
50. Where are my glasses? 我的眼鏡在哪兒？
51. Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎？
52. Over there. 在那邊。
53. On the desk. 在桌上。
54. Is this your pen? I found it under the desk. 這是你的筆嗎？我在桌下撿
的。
55. No. Mine is blue. 不是。我的是藍的。
56. Which is your bag? 哪個是你的包？
57. The bigger one. 大些的那個。
58. The one on your right. 你右邊的那個。
59. Are these books all yours? 這些書全是你的嗎？
60. Some of them are mine. 一部分是我的。
五、Identifying People 辨別身份
61. Who are you? 你是誰？
62. I'm Jim. 我是吉姆。
63. Who is the guy over there? 那邊那個人是誰？
64. He's Bob. 他是鮑勃。
65. Is that girl a student? 那個女孩是學生嗎？
66. No, she isn't. 不，她不是。
67. What do you do? 你是做什麼的？
68. I'm a farmer. 我是個農民。
69. What does he do? 他是干什麼的？
70. He's a manager. 他是個經理。
71. She must be a model, isn't? 她一定是個模特，不是嗎？
72. I really don't known. 我真不知道。
73. I have no idea about it. 我一點都不知道。
74. Can she be a driver? 她可能是個司機嗎？
75. Yes, I think so. 是的，我認為是。
六、 About Introction 關於介紹
76. What's your name? 你叫什麼名字？
77. May I have your name? 能告訴我你的名字嗎？
78. My name is Thomas. 我叫湯姆斯。
79. Just call me Tom. 就叫我湯姆吧。
80. What's your family name? 你姓什麼？
81. My family name is Ayneswonth. 我姓安尼思華斯。
82. How do you spell it? 怎麼拼？
83. Who is the lady in white? 穿白衣服的那位小姐是誰？
84. Could you introce me to her? 你能把我介紹給她嗎？
85. Rose, let me introce my friend to you. 羅斯，讓我介紹一下我的朋友。
86. This is Tom. He's my classmate. 這是湯姆。我的同學。
87. Nice to meet you. 很高興認識你。
88. Nice to meet you, too. 認識你我也很高興。
89. Let me introce myself. 讓我自我介紹一下。
90. How do you do? 你好！
七、Year, Month And Day 年、月、日
91. What day is it today? 今天星期幾？
92. It's Monday today. 今天是星期一。
93. What's the date today? 今天是幾號？
94. It's January the 15th, 1999. 今天是1999年1月15日。
95. What month is this? 現在是幾月？
96. It's December. 現在是十二月。
97. What year is this? 今年是哪一年？
98. It's the year of 1999. 今年是1999年。
99. What will you do ring this weekend? 這周末你干什麼？
100. Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 這家店平日是早上9點開門嗎？
101. It opens at 8 am on weekdays, but at 9 at weekends.
平日上午8點開，但周末9點開。
102. What will you do the day after on next? 後天你干什麼？
103. What did you do the week before last? 上上星期你幹了什麼？
104. I'll work for the next 5 days. 我要工作5天（從明天算起）
105. It's been 5 years since I last saw you. 我已5年沒見你了。
八、Talking About Objects 談論事物
106. Do you have a computer? 你有計算機嗎？
107. Yes, I do. 是的，我有。
108. He has that book, doesn't he? 他有那本書，是嗎？
109. No, he doesn't. 不，他沒有。
110. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 你有兄弟或姐妹嗎？
111. No, I'm a single son. 沒有，我是獨生子。
112. Does your computer have a modem? 你的電腦有數據機嗎？
113. Do you have shampoo here? 這兒有香波賣嗎？
114. What a beautiful garden you have! 你的花園真漂亮。
115. Any tickets left? 有剩票嗎？
116. Do you have glue? I need some here. 你有膠水嗎？我這里需要一點。
117. I have some left. 我剩下一些。
118. If you have more, please give me some. 如果你有多的，請給我。
119. Do you have my pencil? 你拿了我的鉛筆嗎？
120. Yes, I have your eraser, too. 是的，我還拿了你的橡皮。
九、Talking About Time 敘述時間
121. What time is it now? 現在幾點？
122. It's two o'clock. 現在兩點。
123. It's a quarter past five. 現在是五點一刻。
124. It's ten minutes to four. 現在差十分四點。
125. It's half past nine. 現在是九點半。
126. It's one o'clock sharp. 現在一點整。
127. It's not four o'clock. 還沒到四點呢。
128. My watch says two o'clock. 我的表是兩點鍾。
129. My watch is two minutes fast. 我的錶快了兩分鍾。
130. What's the time by your watch? 你的表幾點了？
131. We must arrive there on time. 我們必須准時到那兒。
132. There are only two minutes left. 只剩兩分鍾了。
133. Can you finish your work ahead of time? 你能提前完成工作嗎？
134. The flight is delayed. 飛機晚點起飛。
135. The meeting is put off. 會議延期了。
十、About Dates 關於日期
136. What day is today? 今天星期幾？
137. Today is Monday. 今天星期一。
138. What's the date today? 今天幾號？
139. Today is May 21st. 今天是五月二十一號。
140. When were you born? 你什麼時候出生的？
141. I was born on September 1st, 1976. 我出生在1976年9月1日。
142. What time? 什麼時候？
143. You name the time. 你定時間吧。
144. I'll meet you tomorrow. 我們明天見面。
145. Do you know the exact date? 你知道確切日期嗎？
146. Please check the date. 請核實一下日期。
147. What were you doing this time last year? 去年這時候你在干什麼？
148. How long will the sale last? 折價銷售多久？
149. Only three days. 僅三天。
150. I'll be back in 5 days. 我五天之後回來。
151. Hello. Can I see Mr. Green? 你好，我能見格林先生嗎？
152. Do you have an appointment? 你有預約嗎？
153. Sorry, I don't. 對不起，我沒有。
154. Yes. At 3 pm. 是的，約的是下午3點。
155. Sorry, Mr. Green can't see you now. 對不起，格林先生現在不能見您。
156. He's on the phone. 他在打電話。
157. Would you wait here for a minute? 您能在這里等一下嗎？
158. Would you like something to drink? 您想喝點什麼嗎？
159. Tea, please. 我喝點茶吧。
160. Mr. Green, Mr. Smith is here. 格林先生，史密斯先生在這里。
161. You may go in now. 您可以進去了。
162. Nice to see you, my old friend. 真高興見到你，我的老朋友。
163. How have you been these years? 這些年你怎麼樣？
164. You've changed little. 你一點也沒變。
165. Do you still remember that Christmas? 你仍記得那個聖誕節嗎？
二、About Language 關於語言
166. Do you speak English? 你會說英語嗎？
167. Yes, a little. 會講一點。
168. How long have you studied English? 你學英語多久了？
169. He speaks English fluently. 他講英語很流利。
170. Your English is very good. 你的英語很好。
171. You speak English pretty well. 你的英語講的很好。
172. Are you a native speaker of English? 你的母語是英語嗎？
173. My native language is Chinese. 我的母語是漢語。
174. He speaks with London accent. 他帶點倫敦口音。
175. He has a strong accent. 他口音很重。
176. I have some difficulty in expressing myself. 我表達起來有點困難。
177. I'm always confused with "s" and "th". 我常把s和th搞混。
178. Can you write in English? 你能用英文寫文章嗎？
179. Your pronunciation is excellent. 你的發音很好。
180. How can I improve my spoken English? 我該怎樣才能提高口語水平？
三、Talking About Activities 談論活動
181. What are you doing? 你在干什麼？
182. I'm reading a book. 我在看書。
183. I'm cooking. 我在做飯。
184. Are you watching TV now? 你在看電視嗎？
185. Yes, I'm watching Channel 5. 是的，我在看5頻道。
186. No, I'm listening to the radio. 沒有，我在聽收音機。
187. Where are you going? 你去哪兒？
188. I'm going to work. 我去上班。
189. Who are you writing to? 你在給誰寫信？
190. I'm writing to an old friend. 給一個老朋友。
191. What will you do this weekend? 這周末你將干什麼？
192. I'll go to a concert. 我要去聽音樂會。
193. I'll go on an outing with some friends. 我與朋友去郊遊。
194. Do you like traveling? 你喜歡郊遊嗎？
195. Yes, I like it a great deal/it very much. 是的，我很喜歡。
四、 About Age 關於年齡
196. How old are you? 你多大了？
197. I'm twenty-two (years old). 我二十二了。
198. Mr. Smith is still in his forties. 史密斯先生才四十幾歲。
199. I'm two years younger than my sister. 我比我姐小兩歲。
200. My elder sister is one year older than her husband. 我姐比他丈夫大一
歲。
201. He's the youngest in the family. 他是一家中最小的。
202. He looks much younger than he is. 他看起來比他實際上年輕得多。
203. I came here when I was 20. 我二十歲來這兒。
204. I started school at the age of 6. 我六歲開始上學。
205. My father is over 60 years old. 我父親已年過六十了。
206. Most of them are less than 30. 他們中大多數不到30歲。
207. I guess he's about 30. 我猜他大概30歲。
208. She's going to be 15 next month. 下個月她就滿15了。
209. They'll have a party for their 10th wedding anniversary.
他們將為結婚十周年開個晚會。
210. He's still a boy after all. 他畢竟還只是個孩子。
五、 Talking About Daily Activities 談論日常生活
211. When do you get up everyday? 每天你幾點起床？
212. I usually get up at 8 o'clock. 我通常8點起床。
213. Where do you have your lunch? 你在哪兒吃午飯？
214. I have my lunch in a snack bar nearby. 我在附近一家快餐店吃午飯。
215. What did you have for lunch? 你中午吃些什麼？
216. I had a hamburger and a fried chicken leg? 我吃一個漢堡包，一個炸雞腿。
217. What time do you start work? 你什麼時候開始工作？
218. I start work at 8 o'clock. 我八點開始工作。
219. What do you do at work? 你上班幹些什麼？
220. I answer telephones and do some typing. 我接電話和打字。
221. What time do you finish your work? 你什麼時候下班？
222. At 6 o'clock sharp. 6點。
223. What do you do in your spare time? 閑暇時，你幹些什麼？
224. I like listening to pop music. 我喜歡聽流行音樂。
225. I like playing football. 我喜歡踢足球。
六、 Talking About Yesterday 談論昨天的事
226. When did you get up yesterday morning? 你昨天早上幾點起床？
227. At about seven. 七點左右。
228. I heard the clock, but I didn't get up until 9. 我聽見鬧鍾了，但我捱到
九點才起。
229. I woke up seven and got up right away. 我七點醒了，然後馬上起床了。
230. I hurried to my office. 我匆忙趕到辦公室。
231. I had my breakfast on the way. 我在路上吃的早飯。
232. I was just on time. 我剛好趕上。
233. I was 10 minutes late. 我遲到了五分鍾。
234. I had lunch with a friend of mine. 我和我的一個朋友一塊吃了午飯。
235. I finished my work at 6 p.m. 下午6點我下班了。
236. I stayed and did some extra work. 我留下加了一會兒班。
237. The TV programs were really boring, so I went to bed very early.
電視節目很無聊，所以我早早睡了。
238. I read a magazine in bed. 我躺在床上看雜志。
239. I didn't sleep well. 我沒睡好。
240. I slept soundly all night. 我整夜睡的很熟。
七、 Talking With Friends 與朋友聊天
241. Hi, Joe, is it really you? 喬，你好，真是你嗎？
242. Hi, Ann. Nice to see you again. 安，你好。真高興再次見到你。
243. It's been a whole year since I last saw you. 我整整一年沒見你了。
244. Yes, but you look as pretty now, as you did then. 但你看起來還是那麼漂
亮。
245. Oh, thank you. How have you been these days? 歐，謝謝。這段時間你好嗎？
246. Not too bad. 不太糟。
247. But you sound so sad. 但聽起來你很悲傷。
248. Yes, I lost my pet cat yesterday. 是啊，昨天我的寵物貓丟了。
249. Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. 聽到這消息我很遺憾。
250. That's all right. 沒事兒。
251. Have you seen Kate lately? 最近你看見凱特了嗎？
252. No, I have no contact with her. 沒有。我和她沒有一點兒聯系。
253. I heard she got married last week. 我聽說她上星期結婚了。
254. Oh, how nice. Sorry, I've got to go now. 那真好。對不起，我必須得走了。
255. So do I. See you later. Keep in touch. 我也是，再見。記得聯系哦。
八、 Talking About The Past 談論過去
256. I used to take a walk in the early morning. 我過去常一大早出去散步。
257. He used to live in my neighborhood. 他曾與我是鄰居。
258. Did you use to go fishing with friends? 過去你常和朋友釣魚嗎？
259. We have known each other for 6 years. 我們認識有六年了。
260. It has been a long time since last came here. 自從我上次來這里已經有很
長時間了。
261. Have you seen Mr. Smith recently? 最近你見過史密斯先生嗎？
262. They've been working on this project since last year.
他們從去年開始一直都在做這個項目。
263. I've been watching TV all night. 我看了一整晚的電視。
264. The movie began as soon as we got there. 我們一到那兒電影就開始了。
265. When I arrived at the station, the train had already left. 我到車站時，
火車已經開了。
266. The late arrival of the ship had messed up all our plans.
船到晚了，把我們的計劃全打亂了。
267. I had thought he knew the time of the meeting. 我原以為他知道開會時間。
268. They had excepted me to go with them. 他們原本希望我和他們一起去。
269. That was the third time that I had visited the place. 那是我第三次參觀
那地方了。
270. After I had finished my paper, I put it in the drawer. 我寫完論文，就把
它放在抽屜了。
九、 Asking About The Address 詢問地址
271. Hi, Jack, where do you live now? 你好，傑克，你現在住哪兒？
272. I live at 203 Curzon Street. 我住在可勝街203號。
273. Curzon Street? Isn't Mary living there? 可勝街？瑪麗不是也住那兒嗎？
274. Yes, she lives just across the street. 是的，她就住在街對面。
275. How long have you stayed there? 你在那兒住多久了？
276. Just a few months. 才幾個月。
277. How about Mary? How long has she lived there? 瑪麗怎麼樣？她在那兒住多
久了？
278. She's been living there since her birth. 她生下來就住那兒。
279. Will you stay there for long? 你會在那兒待很長時間嗎？
280. No, I'll move to Hollywood next month. 不，我下個月搬到好萊塢去。
281. Oh, really? I'm moving there too. 真的？我也會搬到那兒去。
282. Great. Then we can drink beer together. 棒極了，我們可以一起喝啤酒了。
283. Yes, and you may stay there longer. 對，而且你也許會在那兒住久一些。
284. I hope so. 希望如此。
285. I'm sure we'll have a good time. 我相信我們會很開心的。
十、 Asking Questions 提問題
286. Where are you going? 你去哪兒？
287. Where did you go for dinner yesterday? 你們昨天去哪兒吃的飯？
288. When will he come to see you? 他什麼時候來看你？
289. When did you buy the car? 你什麼時候買的車？
290. Who told you? 誰告訴你的？
291. Who will accompany you to the airport? 誰將陪你去機場？
292. Why don't you agree? 你為什麼不同意？
293. Why not go out for a walk? 干嗎不出去散步？
294. How did you doing spend your holiday? 你假期怎麼過的？
295. How are you doing these days? 這些日子你怎麼樣？
296. What did he say in the letter? 他在信里說什麼了？
297. What are you going to do with the books? 你打算拿這些書怎麼辦？
298. What were you doing when I called? 我打電話給你時你在干嗎？
299. I was about to leave. 我正要出門。
300. Can you guess what I was doing this morning? 你能猜到今天上午我在做什麼嗎？
你可以選擇其中 你認為有用的進行理解以及背誦
⑤ 求初中生要會的常用的英語交際用語!要全面一點的!
一、 祝願、祝賀和應答 （ wishes, congratulations and responses）
1.- Well done and congratulations to you.
- Thanks very much.
2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything.
- So do I.
3.- I wish you success.
- Thank you.
4.- We send you our best wishes.
- Thank you very much.
5.- Happy new year ！
- Happy new year！ （The same to you.）
6.- A merry Christmas to you.
- Thank you.
7.- I hope you'll have a good time.
- Thank you.
8.- Happy birthday！
- Thank you.
二、邀請和應答 （Invitations and responses）
1.- Would you like to come to the party？
- Oh yes, thank you.
2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.
- I'm sorry, but I can't.
3.- Will you go dancing with us？
- Of course. I'll be glad to.
4.- Will you come to our English Evening？
- Yes, thank you.
5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning？
- OK. When？
6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see
mooncakes.
- OK. Thank you very much.
三、表示同意和不同意 （Expressing agreement and disagreement）
1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.
- No, I think it's open.
2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.
- I really can't agree with you. I prefer science.
3.- I think I shall read a book instead.
- Good idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme.
4.- I don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories.
- I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not.
5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.
- Maybe. But I prefer art.
6.- Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English.
- You are quite right.
四、道歉和應答 （Apologies and responses）
1.- Sorry to trouble you.
- That's all right.
2.- Oh, I am so sorry.
- That's quite all right.
3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble.
- No trouble at all.
4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to your bike.
- It doesn't matter.
5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
- It doesn't matter.
6.- You haven't paid for it yet.
- Oh, I'm really very sorry.
五、勸告和建議 （Advice and suggestions）
1.- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there？
- OK.
2.- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room.
- All right.
3.- If you are not better by then, I'll take you to see the doctor.
- OK. Thank you very much.
4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.
- Yes, I will. Thanks.
5.- The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a bus, shall we？
- OK. Let's catch a bus.
6.- You must remember the saying： Whatever you do, do it well.
- Thank you for your advice.
六、打電話 （Making telephone calls）
1.- Hello！
- Hello, Bill？
- No, this is Sam.
- Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you？
2.- Hello.
- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green？
3.- No. 5 Middle School.
- Mr Green, please.
- I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in.
- When will he be back？
- About six this afternoon.
- All right. I'll ring again then.
- Very well.
4.- Hello！
- Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please？
- Sorry！ It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly？
- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary？
- Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
- Thank you. Goodbye.
七、請求允許和應答 （Asking for permission and responses）
1.- Please let me help you.
- No, thanks. I can carry it.
2.- Can I see your licence, please？
- OK.
3.- May I call you James？
- Of course, if you wish.
4.- Could I borrow a pen, please？
- Of course. With pleasure.
5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary？
- Yes, here you are.
6.- May I ask you several questions？
- Yes, of course.
問路和應答 （Asking the way and responses）
1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please？
- Oh, it's over there.
2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is？
- Look！ It's on the other side of the road.
3.- How far is the post office, please？
- Only a few kilometers.
4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station？
- Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it.
5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket？
- Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it.
十六、語言困難（XXIX. Language difficulties）
1.- I don't quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again？
- OK.
2.- Do you follow what I'm saying？
- Sorry, I can't follow you.
3.- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again？
- All right.
4.- Will you say it again more slowly？ I can't follow you.
- OK.
5.- Will you please repeat what you've just said？
- OK. I'll repeat what I have said.
6.- I'm sorry, I don't understand French. Do you speak English？
- Yes, I do.
1.問候a.Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi !
A: How are you? B: Fine , thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you.
2.介紹a. This is Mr / Miss /Mrs…. b. How do you do? Nice /Glad to see / meet you.
c.My name is …. I』m a student/ worker etc. ( here)
3.告別a. I think it』s time for us to leave now. b. Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)
See you later / tomorrow .( See you .) Good night.
4.打電話a.Hello!May I speak to… ? b.Hold on. Please. He / She isn』t here right now.
Can I take a message for you? c.I』m calling to tell / ask you… d.Goodbye.
5.感謝和應答a.Thank you (very much ). Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for….
b.Not at all. That』s all right. You』re welcome.
6.祝願、祝賀和應答 a. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice / good time.
Congratulations! b.Thank you. c. Happy New Year! /Merry Christmas! /Happy birthday to you.
d.The same to you.
7.意願I』m going to… I will …. I』d like to … I want /hope to…
8.道歉和應答 a. I』m sorry. (Sorry.) I』m sorry for / about… Excuse me.
b. That』s all right. It doesn』t matter. That』s nothing.
9.遺憾和同情What a pity! I』m sorry to hear ….
10.邀請和應答a. Will you come to …? Would you like to … ? b. Yes, I』d love to…
Yes, it』s very kind of you / nice of you. c. I』d love to, but…
11.提供（幫助等）和應答
a.Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here , take this / my …. Let me … for you. Would you like some…?
B. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please.
c.No, thanks/ thank you. That』s very kind of you, but…..
12.請求允許和應答a.May I ….? Can / Could I … b Yes / Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course(you may). That』s OK/ all right. C. I』m sorry , but … You』d better not.
13表示同意和不同意
a. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I thank so. That』s true. All right / OK. That』s good idea. I agree (with you).
b. No, I don』t think so. I』m afraid not. I really can』t agree with you.
14.表示肯定和不肯定 a. I』m sure. I』m sure (that)…. B. I』m not sure. I』m not sure whether / if …. C. Maybe / Perhaps.
15.喜好和厭惡 a. I like / love …. very much. I like /love to …. b. I don』t like (to)… I hate (to)
18.問路和應答 a. Excuse me. Where』s the men』s / ladies』 room / toilet /restrooms/ washing room?
Excuse me ,can you tell me the way to….? How can I get to …? I don』t know the way. B. Go down this street. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing. It』s about … meters from here.
19.問時間或星期、日期和應答 a. What day is (it )today? What』s the date today? What time is it? What』s the time , please?
b. It』s Monday/Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday/ Sunday. It』s January 10th. It』s five o』clock / half past five / a quarter to five / five thirty, etc. It』s time for….
22禁止和警告a. You can』t / mustn』t … If you … , you』ll …. B. Take care. Be careful! = Look out!
23. 表達感情a. 喜悅（pleasure, joy ） I』m glad / pleased / happy to … That』s nice. That』s wonderful / great.
b.焦慮What』s wrong? What』s the matter / trouble / problem (with you)? I』m / He』s / She』s worried. Oh,what shall I /we do? C.驚奇（surprise）Really? Oh,dear! Is that so?
24.就餐（taking meals）a. What would you like to have ? Would you like something to eat /drink? B. I』d like …
Would you like some more…? Help yourself to some … c. Thank you. I』ve had enough. Just a little, please.
25.約會a.Are you free this afternoon/ evening? How about tomorrow morning / afternoon /evening? Shall we meet at 4:30 at…? b. Yes, that』s all right. Yes, I』ll be free then . c. No, I won』t be free then. But I』ll be free… d. All right. See you then. .
26.傳遞信息a. Will you please give this note / message to….? B. …asked me to give you this note. C. Thanks for the message.
28.求助 a. Help! B. What』s the matter?
29.處理交際中的障礙
Pardon? Please say that again /more slowly. What do you mean by… ?
I』m sorry I can』t follow you. I』m sorry I know only a little /English.
30.常見的標志和說明
BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILE OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP
OPEN MENU CLOSED PULL
PUSH ON OFF ENTRANCE
EXIT INSTRUCTIONS NO PHOTOS NO SMOKING
NO PARKING DANGER! PLAY STOP
PAUSE
⑥ 初中英語教師常用口語
1．上課（ a class）
（1）Let』s start now．／Let』s begin our class／lesson．
（2）Stand up，please．
（3）Sit down，Pease．
2．問候（Greeting）
（4）Hello，boys and girls／children．
（5）Good morning，class／everyone／everybody／children／boys and girls．
（6）Good afternoon，class／everyone／everybody／children／boys and girls．
（7）How are you today？
3．考勤（Checking attendance）
（8）Who』s on ty today？／Who』s helping this morning／today？
（9）Is everyone／everybody here／present？
（10）Is anyone away？／Is anybody away？
（11）Is anyone absent？／Is anybody absent？
（12）Who』s absent？／Who』s away？
（13）Where is he／she？
（14）Try to be on time．／Don』t be late next time．
（15）Go back to your seat，please．
（16）What day is it today？
（17）What』s the date today？
（18）What』s the weather like today？
（19）What』s it like outside？
4．宣布（Announcing）
（20）Let』s start working．／Let』s begin／start a new lesson．／Let』s begin／start our lesson．
（21）First，let』s review／do some review．
（22）What did we learn In the last lesson？
（23）Who can tell／remember what we did In the last lesson／ yesterday？
（24）Now we』re going to do something new／different．／Now let』s learn something new．
（25）We have some now words／sentences．
5．提起注意（Directing attention）
（26）Ready？／Are you ready？
（27）Did you get there？／Do you understand？
（28）Is that clear？
（29）Any volunteers？
（30）Do you know what to do？
（31）Be quiet，please．／Quiet，please．
（32）Listen，please．
（33）Listen carefully，please．
（34）Listen to the tape recorder／the recording．
（35）Look carefully，please．
（36）Look over here．
（37）Watch carefully．
（38）Are your watching？
（39）Please look at the black-board／picture／map…
（40）Pay attention to your spelling／pronunciation．
6．課堂活動（Classroom activities）
（41）Start！／Start now．
（42）Everybody together．／All together．
（43）Practise in a group．／Practise In groups／In groups，please．
（44）Get into groups of three／four…
（45）Every body find a partner／friend．
（46）In pairs，please．
（47）One at a time．／Let』s do It one by one．
（48）Now you，please．／Your turn（Students name）．
（49）Next，please．Now you do the same，please．
（50）Let』s act．／Let』s act out／do the dialogue．
（51）Who wants to be A？
（52）Practise the dialogue，please．
（53）Now Tom will be A，and the other half will be B．
（54）Please take（play）the part of…
（55）Whose turn is It？
（56）It』s your turn.
（57）Wait your turn，please．
（58）Stand inline．／Line up．
（59）One by one．／One at a time，please．
（60）In twos．／In pairs．
（61）Don』t speak out．
（62）Turn around．
7．請求（Request）
（63）Could you please try It again？
（64）Could you please try the next one？
（65）Will you please help me？
8．鼓勵（Encouraging）
（66）Can you try？
（67）Try，please．
（68）Try your best．／Do your best．
（69）Think it over and try again．
（70）Don』t be afraid／shy．
9．指令（Issuing a command）
（7）Say／Read after me，please．
（72）Follow me，please．
（73）Do what do．
（7）Repeat，please．／Repeat after me．
（75）Once more，please．／One more time，please．
（7）Come here，please．
（77）Please come to the front．／Come up and write on the blackboard／chalkboard．
（78）Come and write It on the blackboard．
（79）Please go back to your seat．
（80）In English，please．
（81）Put your hand up，please．Raise your hand，please．
（82）Put your hands down，please．／Hands down，please．
（83）Say it／Write it in Chinese／English．
（84）Please take out your books．
（85）Please open your books at page…／Find page…／Turn to Page…
（86）Please answer the question／questions．／Please answer my qllllst1On（s）．
（87）Please read this letter／word／sentence out loud．／Please readout this letter／word／sentence．
（88）Please stop now．／Stop now，please．／Stop here，please．
（89）Clean up your desk／the classroom，please．
（90）It』s clean－up time．／Tidy up your desk／the classroom．
（91）Put your things away．／Clean off your desk．／Pick up the scraps·
（92）Clean the blackboard．
（93）Plug in the tape－recorder，please．
（94）Put the tape－recorder away．
（95）Put the tap，In it』s box／cassette．
（96）Listen and repeat．
（97）Look and listen．
（98）Repeat after me．
（99）Follow the words．
（100）Fast．／Quickly！／Be quick，please．
（101）Hurry！／Hurry up，please．
（102）Slow down，please．
（10）Slowly．
（104）Bring me some chalk，please．
10．禁止和警告（Prohibition and warning）
（105）Stop talking．／Stop talking now，please．
（106）Don』t talk．／Everybody quiet，please．
（107）Don』t be silly．
（108）Settle down．
11．評價
（109）Good，thank you．
（ 10）Good／Very good．／God job．／Good work．／Good example．
（111）A good answer．／Nice work．
（112）Excellent．／Great！／Well done．／Very good．／I like the way you
（13）That』s Interesting！
（114）Don』t worry about It．／No problem．
（115）OK！／That』s OK．
（116）I don』t think so．
（117）That』s not quite right，any other answers？／That』s close／That』s almost right．
（118）Not quite，can anyone help him／her？／try again．
（119）A good try．
12．布置作業（Setting homework）
（120）For today』s homework…
（121）Practise after class．／Practise at home．
（122）Say it out loud，before you write It down．
（123）Copy／Print／Write each word twice．
（124）Remember（Memorize）these words／sentences．
（125）Learn these words／these sentences／this text by heart．
（126）Do your homework．／Do the next lesson．／Do the new work．
13．下課（Dismissing the class）
（127）Hand in your workbooks，please．
（128）Time is up．
（129）The bell is ringing．
（130）There』s the bell．
（131）There goes the bell．
（132）Let』s stop here．
（133）That』s all for today．
（134）Class is over．
（135）Good bye．／Bye．／See you next time．
⑦ 日常英語口語交際
學英語講究抄的是學習方襲法，我給你幾點建議吧
1.學習英語首先要背好單詞，這是基礎
2.然後上課時注意老師說的重點句型，記下筆記，經常整理。
3.到課後補習班，學校老師講的只是課內的，考試肯定要有課外的內容。
4.多做練習題，買幾本輔導資料，扎實基礎。不過一定要跟住練習，落下就不願寫了。
5.做英語一定要注意細節，誰精細誰就會得高分。
6.再者，准備一個糾錯本，定時摘抄
7.你可以去我現在上的這家培訓班看看：http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_8a0c5d9a0101fgu3.html
⑧ 初中英語常見日常用語
第一個網頁
http://www.ewteacher.com/r4-article-21159.html
初中英語試用修訂大綱交際用語簡表
大綱要求的日常交際用語涉及30個方面的內容，現歸納如下：
(1) 問候Greetings（包括Good morning/afternoon/ evening. Hello/ Hi. Fine, thank you. And you? Very well, thank you. How do you do? Nice/ Glad to meet you?）
(2) 介紹 Introctions （包括 This is…, My/ Her/ His name is…, She/ He is…etc.）
(3) 告別Farewells （包括 I think it』s time for us to leave now. I must go now. Goodbye!/ Bye-bye/ Bye! See you later/ tomorrow…, Good night. etc.）
(4) 打電話Making telephone calls. （包括Hello! May I speak to …? Hold on, please. He/She isn』t here right now. Can I take a message for you? Could you like to leave a message? Who』s that? This is … speaking. Is that …?）
(5) 感謝和應答 Thanks and responses （包括Thank you very much. Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thank you/ Thanks for…. Not at all. That』s all right. You』re welcome.）
(6)祝願、祝賀和應答 Wishes, congratulations and responses （包括Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/ good time. Congratulations! Thank you. Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! Happy birthday to you. The same to you. Me, too.）
(7) 表達意願Intentions （包括I』m going to …, I will…, I』d like to …, I want/ hope to…）
(8) 道歉和應答 Apologies and responses （包括I』m sorry. Sorry. I』m sorry for/ about…. Excuse me. That』s all right. It doesn』t matter. That』s nothing.）
(9) 遺憾和同情 regrets and sympathy （包括What a pity! I』m sorry to hear….）
(10) 邀請和應答 Invitations and responses （包括Will you come to…? Would you like to…? Yes, I』d love to…. Yes. It』s very kink/ nice of you. I』d love to, but….）
(11) 提供（幫助等）和應答 Offers and responses （包括Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here, take this/ my…. Let me… for you. Would you like some…? Thanks. That would be nine/fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks/thank you. That』s very kind of you, but…）
(12) 請求允許和應答 Asking for permission and responses ｛包括May I …? Can/ Could I …? Yes/Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course(you may). That』s OK/ all right. I』m sorry, but…. You』d better not｝
(13) 表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement （包括Certainly/ Sure/ Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. That』s true. All right/ OK. That』s a good idea. I agree with you. No, I don』t think so. I』m afraid not. I really can』t agree with you.）
(14) 表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty （包括I』m sure. I』m sure that…. I』m not sure. I』m not sure whether/if…. Maybe/Perhaps.）
(15)喜好和厭惡 Likes and dislikes （包括I like/ love… very much. I like/ love to …. I don』t like /like to …. I hate/ hate to….）
(16)談論天氣 Talking about the weather （包括What』s the weather like today? How』s the weather in…? It』s fine/cloudy/ windy/ rainy, etc. today, isn』t it?）
(17)購物 Shopping（包括What can I do for you? May/ Can I help you? I want/ I』d like…. How much is it? That』s too much/expensive, I』m afraid. That』s fine. I』ll take it. Let me have… kilo/ box, etc. How many/ much do you want? Do you have any other kind size colour, etc.?）
(18)問路和應答 Asking the way and responses（包括Excuse me. Where』s the men』s/ ladies』 room? Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…? How can I get to…? I don』t know the way. Go down this street. Turn right/ left at the first/ second crossing. It』s about… metres from here.）
(19)問時間或日期及應答 Asking the time or date and responses（包括What day is it today? What』s the date today? What time is it? What』s the time, please? It』s Monday. It』s January 10th. It』s half past five. It』s time for….）
(20)請求 Requests（包括Can/Could you… for me? Will/ Would you please…? May I have…? Please give/pass me…. Please wait here/ a moment. Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line/line up. Please hurry.）
(21)勸告和建議 Advice and suggestions（包括You』d better…. You should…. You need to…. Shall we…? Let』s…. What/ How about…? Why not…? Why don』t you…?）
(22)禁止和警告 Prohibition and warnings（包括You can』t/ mustn』t…. If you…, you』ll…. Take care! Be careful! …, or you….）
(23)表示感情Expressing certain emotions（包括a. 喜悅Pleasure/ joy I』m glad/pleased/happy to…. That』s nice. That』s wonderful/great. b. 焦慮 Anxiety What』s wrong? What』s the matter(with you)? I』m/He』s/She』s worried. Oh, what shall I/ we do? c. 驚奇 Surprise Really? Oh, dear! Is that so?）
(24)就餐 Taking meals（包括What would you like to have? Would you like something to eat/drink? I』d like…. Would you like some more…? Help yourself to some…. Thank you. I』ve had enough. Just a little, please.）
(25)約會 Making appointments（包括Are you free this afternoon/evening? How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening? Shall we meet at 4:30 at…? Yes, that』s all right. Yes, I』ll be free then. No, I won』t be free then. But I』ll be free…. All right. See you then.）
(26)傳遞信息 Passing on a message（包括Will you please give this note/message to…? …asked me to give you this note. Thanks for the message.）
(27)看病 Seeing the doctor（包括 There』s something wrong with…. I』ve got a cough. I feel terrible /bad. I don』t feel well. I』ve got a pain here. This place hurts. Take this medicine three times a day. It』s nothing serious. You』ll be all right/well soon.）
(28)求助 Calling for help （包括 Help! Can you help me? What』s the matter?）
(29)處理交際中的障礙 Language difficulties（包括 Please say that again/ more slowly. What do you mean by…? I』m sorry I can』t follow you. I』m sorry I know only a little English.）
(30)常見標志和說明 Some common signs and instructions包括:
BUSINESS HOURS, OFFICE HOURS, OPEN, CLOSED, PULL, PUSH, ON, OFF, ENTRANCE, EXIT, INSTRUCTIONS, FRAGILE, THIS SIDE UP, MENU, NO SMOKING, NO PARKING, NO PHOTOS, DANGER!, PLAY, STOP, PAUSE.
對這塊內容的復習，我認為做如下處理會有較好的效果，供老師們參考：
首先，要求學生熟讀、理解並記住交際用語簡表中所列的日常交際用語；
其次，要求學生熟讀並背誦初中英語所學的教材中所出現的對話材料（共有166段），勾畫出大綱中要求掌握的日常交際用語，以達到進一步鞏固的目的；
再次，指導學生運用交際用語簡表中所列的日常交際用語自編簡短對話，以達到靈活運用的目的。
最後，結合近幾年畢業、升學考試試題中的交際應用試題設計題型進行針對性的訓練。
找到的第二個網頁
http://www2.chinae.com/101resource004/wenjianku/200415/101ktb/lanmu/XF2E0083/XF2E0083.htm
一、Making telephone calls打電話
1. 常見用語
a. 請找某人接電話
Hello! May / Could /Can I speak to …, please?
b. 問對方是不是某人
Is that… (speaking)?
c. 問對方是誰
（1）Who」s speaking / calling?
（2）Who」s that (speaking / calling)?
（3）May / Could I know who」s speaking / calling?
d. 告訴對方自己是誰
This is …(speaking / calling).
e. 要找的人不在，問對方是否留言
（1）Shall / Can I take a message for you?
（2）Would you like to leave a message?
f. 讓對方不要掛斷
（1）Hold on, please.
（2）Hold the line.
（3）Wait a moment.
2. 要點解析
（1）打電話時，指自己用this，指對方用that。
（2）打電話的開頭語為「Hello!」結束語為「Goodbye！」。
3. 考題精選
選擇最佳答案完成對話
（」03 北京）
（A. This is Li Ming.
B. Good night.
C. Can I speak to Yang Lin, please?
D. I」m sorry to hear that.
E. I」m sorry I can」t come.）
A. Hello!
B: Hello !__________（1）
A: Just a minute. May I ask who」s calling?
B: __________（2）
A: Hold on, please. Your call. Yang Lin. It」s from Li Ming.
C: Hi, Li Ming. This is Yang Lin speaking.
B: Hi, Yang Lin. Thank you for asking me to your party. __________（3）You see, my sister is sick and I have to stay home with her.
C: __________（4）I hope it」s not serious.
B: Not really. She is already a bit better now.
C: Glad to hear it. Please tell your sister I hope she gets better soon. Thanks for calling. Good night.
B: __________（5）
(Keys: 1�5. CAEDB)
二、Thanks and responses感謝和應答
1. 常見用語
（1）Thank you (very much).
（2）Thanks a lot.
（3）Many thanks.
（4）Thanks for…
（5）Thank you all the same.
（6）It」s very kind of you.
2. 常見答語
（1）That」s OK. （2）That」s all right
（3）That」s nothing. （4）Not at all.
（5）You」re welcome. （6）It」s a / my pleasure.
（7）Please don」t mention it.
3. 要點精析
（1）英美人接受邀請、祝願（賀）或收受禮物、受到贊揚等場合時，均要使用感謝用語。
（2）當向對方詢問信息時，即使對方不知道，也要禮貌地說明「Thank you all the same.」。
4. 考題精選
（1）�Your dress is very beautiful, Mary.
�____________.
（」03河北）
A. Not at all B. Just so-so
C. No, it isn」t D. Thank you
（2）�Thank you very much.
�_____________.
（」03湖南）
A. No, thank you B. I think so
C. Yes, please D. That」s all right.
（3）�Hi, Mrs mott. Let me carry the bag for you.
�_________ I can carry it myself.
（」03浙江）
A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please.
C. Certainly. D. Why not?
（4）�Your dress is just wonderful!
�__________.
（」03江蘇）
A. You are right, thank you.
B. Thank you, and you?
C. No, no, yours is better.
D. Thank you. I」m glad to hear that.
(Keys: D，D，A，D)
三、Wishes, congratulations and responses 祝願、祝賀和應答
1. 常見用語
（1）Good luck (to you)!
（2）Best wishes to you!
（3）Have a good/ nice ./ wonderful time!
（4）Congratulations!
（5）Merry Christmas!
（6）Happy New Year!
（7）Happy birthday to you.
（8）Wish you good health and happiness.
2. 常見答語
（1）Thank you.
（2）The same to you.
（3）Thank you, and you too.
3. 要點分析
（1）在英美國家，朋友過生日、升學、喬遷、獲獎等場合，人們都要表示祝願或祝賀，希望對方愉快或與對方分享快樂。
（2）對公共節日的祝賀和祝願，答語常是「The same to you.」；對生日等的祝賀或祝福，答語常為「Thank you.」。
4. 考題精選
（1）�I won the high jump yesterday.
�__________.
（」03呼和浩特）
A. It」s a small thing B. That」s all right
C. I hope so D. Congratulations to you
（2）�Good luck and have a nice weekend.
�__________. Bye-bye.
（」03廣州）
A. The same to you B. You have it too
C. You are too D. The same as you
（3）�Have a good journey home, David.
�___________.
（」03大連）
A. Thank you B. You」d better not talk
C. Well done D. What a pity
(Keys: : D，A，A)
第三個網頁 交際用語100題
http://www.vkkj.com/shiti/softdown.asp?softid=2974
這里可以下載 已經測試
⑨ 適合初中生用的英語日常用語情景對話書
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