『壹』 八年級上冊英語人教版的1到4單元練習題
期中測試（1）
一、單項選擇
1. There a book and two pencils on the desk.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
2. We arrive Beijing at 3:00 in the afternoon.
A. to B. in C. at D. /
3. ---Please your homework to school tomorrow. ---OK.
A. take B. bring C. takes D. brings
4. Please on a piece of paper.
A. write they down B. write down they C. write them down D. write down them
5. Let』s talk about .
A. different something
B. different anything
C. something different
D. anything different
6. Children』s Day, we play and sing some songs.
A. On B. In C. Of D. At
7. I have two sisters. One is Joy, is Kate.
A. other B. the other C. another D. her two
8. I have two rooms, I can let him one.
A. has B. have C. to have D. having
9. Miss Wang taught English.
A. we B. our C. us D. ours
10. I am at maths than Li Lei.
A. good B. better C. well D. best
11. Our room is bigger than theirs.
A. many B. most C. much D. more
12. My mother taught me clothes last night.
A. washing B. wash C. washes D. to wash
13. They made us China.
A. live B. live in C. lived D. lived in
14. It』s time for class. The teacher asked us to .
A. stop talking B. stop talk C. stopping talk D. stopping talking
15. Lily helps me my homework on Sundays.
A. does B. doing C. do D. with do
16. I know nothing about it my friend told me yesterday.
A. because B. since C. until D. so
17. Wang Hai his homework and now he is watching TV.
A. has finished B. finished C. will finishD. finishes
18. Everyone except them a teacher.
A. am B. is C. are D. he
19. ---I don』t like chicken. ---I don』t like it, .
A. too B. also C. either D. and
20. Lily go home at six in the evening every day.
A. has to B. had to C. have to D. must have
二、詞彙
1. We (see) each other before.
2. They asked me ( not be) late for class.
3. Did the girls have much homework (do).
4. I have many (興趣).
5. I saw him (微笑) yesterday morning.
三、句型
1. The twin brothers usually go to school on foot. (同義句)
The twin brothers usually school.
2. The flowers are very beautiful.(感嘆句)
flowers!
3. Our father is reading a newspaper, ?
4. The paper is made into the books. (同義句)
The books paper.
5. The grapes are very sweet.
the grapes are!
四、完形填空
We were going to play a team from a country school. They didn』t come 1 the game time arrived. They looked 2 than we had thought. They were wearing 3 blue jeans and looked like poor farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a 4 before.
We all sat down. We felt that we didn』t 5 any practice against a team like that. It was already so late that no 6 could be given to them for a warm-up（熱身）.
The game began. One of our boys 7 the ball and shot a long pass to our forward（前鋒）. Suddenly a boy in a dirty T-shirt 8 the ball and with a beautiful form（姿勢） he shot and got two scores. They 9 us. Then they got another pair of scores in a minute.
Soon it was all over. The country team 10 us.
1. A. when B. after C. and D. until
2. A. worse B. better C. stranger D. younger
3. A. clean B. dirty C. fine D. nice
4. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. tennis ball
5. A. get B. use C. needD. try
6. A. place B. time C. use D. ball
7. A. got B. missed C. brought D. kept
8. A. changed B. caught C. started D. threw
9. A. pleased B. broke C. hit D. surprised
10. A. won B. lost C. beat D. saved
五、閱讀理解
In the world today, all of the people need recreation(消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also indivial(個人的)sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn』t matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.
1. Which is the most popular form of recreation?
A. Sports
B. Watching TV
C. Sleeping
D. Singing and dancing
2. People want to take part in sports in order to .
A. keep healthy and enjoy life
B. make friends
C. find a good job
D. make more money
3. Outdoor sports include .
A. watching TV
B. singing and dancing
C. listening to the radio
D. skating and mountain climbing
4. Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?
A. Because they like sports, but they don』t like to take part in them.
B. Because they don』t enjoy sports.
C. Because they don』t enjoy life.
D. Because they don』t need recreation.
5. The passage mainly tells us that .
A. basketball is a kind of team sport
B. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
C. different people have different ways of relaxing
D. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports
參考答案與點撥
一、單項選擇
1. B 點撥：There be句型的就近原則。
2. B 點撥：arrive in+大地點。
3. B 點撥：本題是一個祈使句，要求句首用動詞原形。題意為「把作業帶到學校來」，故選bring。
4. C 點撥：write down表示「寫下，記下」，代詞要放在中間。
5. C 點撥：形容詞修飾something, anything,等不定代詞時，要放在不定代詞的後面。
6. A 點撥：在英文中表示在某一天用介詞on。
7. B 點撥：「one…the other…」，表示兩個中的「一個……另一個……」。
8. B 點撥：let sb do sth表示讓某人做某事。
9. C 點撥：teach sb sth 此句型中teach為動詞，其後要加代詞的賓格形式。
10. B 點撥：本題中用到了be good at…的比較級形式be better at…表示「更擅長」。
11. C 點撥：在形容詞或副詞的比較級前可用much來修飾，表示「……得多」。
12. D 點撥：teach sb to do sth 表示教某人做某事。
13. B 點撥：本題中make sb do sth表示「使/讓……做……」。
14. A 點撥：Stop doing sth表示「停止做某事」。
15. C 點撥：help sb (to) do sth。
16. C 點撥：not…until表示「直到……才」
17. A 點撥：根據題意應用完成時態。
18. B 點撥：主語是everyone不定代詞，是單數。
19. C 點撥：either表示「也」，放在句尾。
20. A 點撥：have to 表示「不得不」，其單三形式為：has to。
二、詞彙
1. have seen 點撥：完成時態。
2. not to be 點撥：ask sb not to do。
3. to do 點撥：動詞不定式修飾名詞。
4. interests 點撥：興趣為可數名詞。
5. smile 點撥： see sb do sth。
三、句型
1. walk to
2. What beautiful
3. isn』t he
4. are made of
5. How sweet
四、完形填空
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C
五、閱讀理解
1. A 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C
初二期中復習(2)
【知識要點回顧】
1. 「have to」的意思是「一定要，不得不……」，它的否定結構表示「沒有必要」。
它的單三結構為「has to」。
2. thank you for sth或thanks for sth表示「感謝你……」。
『貳』 八年級上冊英語閱讀理解題及答案、翻譯
Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. Lt was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didin't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?"
"l'm sorry,sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.
"It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."
The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm felling much better now. Why don't you drink any?"
"l can't drink anything now,sir, "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman.Only drunkards cause accidents,you kown!"
翻譯：這個早晨Brown先生起床很晚。他去上班也就遲到了。這天的雨很大，街道非常濕滑。
他開車如此之快，以至於沒有看到紅燈。他無法馬上停下他的車，就撞上了一輛車。一個老男人從車里走了出來，並且生氣的吼道：「你在做些什麼？你為什麼要開的那麼快？」
「對不起，先生，」Brown先生回答道，「我沒有看見紅燈。」然後他買了一瓶酒給那個老男人。
「先生，這天很冷，」 Brown先生說，「請喝些酒，一會兒你會覺得暖和的。」
老男人喝了酒之後變得十分開心。他問道，「我覺得好多了，你為什麼不喝些？」
「我現在不能喝這個，先生，」Brown先生回答道，「我在等警察。只有酒鬼才會發生事故，你是知道的。」
習題：（ ）1.When did the story happen?
A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening D.At night
（ ）2.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?
A.He was happy that day B.He was good at driving
C.There were few cars in the street D.He was afraid to be late
（ ）3. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that ____.
A.he didn't see the red lights B.he drove fast
C.he couldn't drive at all D.it was raining hard
（ ）4.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
A.To make him happy B.To make him drunk
C.To make him warm D.To make friends with him
（ ）5.We can know that _____ at last.
A.Mr.Brown was not late for work B.the old man Mr.Brown became good friends
C.Mr.Brown drank some wine D.Mr.Brown fooled the old man
答案：A D C B D