⑴ 英語中考閱讀題
feeling
mind
show
possible
feel
lasts
sickness
is
health
relax
⑵ 中考英語閱讀理解
1.審視標題,抓住中心
試題中有的文章有標題,有的沒有,擬題人是有所考慮的。標題是文章主題的高度凝聚。它能給我們啟發和想像,想像文章的內容和走向。這樣做有利於對文章的理解,能提高做題的效率。
2.瀏覽全文,掌握全貌
如果時間緊,至少要快速通讀全文,尤其是首兩段。再把標題和文章內容結合起來,這樣全文的梗概便一目瞭然了。
3.細讀題目,抓住要點
對整篇短文內容有了一定的了解後,要馬上看短文後的問題,帶著問題去選擇或判斷答案。要確定所需查找的信息范圍,並注意所查找信息的特點。例如:如果問題或選項涉及到人名、地名,就應該找首字母大寫的單詞;如果問題或選項涉及時間、日期、數字,就應該尋找具體的數據。另外還要注意試題難易,應暫時繞開那些少數較難的題目,先做最有把握、最熟悉的題目,也就是該類題可以直接或間接從文章中找到的。而對於那些要通過對文章歸納判斷、邏輯推理的題目,需要再對全文快速閱讀,仔細分析思考,反復比較、推敲選出正確答案。若文章短可先讀短文,後看文後題目;如果文章太長,你可以先把文章後面的問題看一遍,帶著問題去看文章。這樣可以幫助你去掉雜念,提高閱讀速度和解題的正確性。要善於找關鍵句,特別要注意文章的第一段和最後一段的頭一句話,往往就是關鍵句,可以幫助你掌握文章的全貌,理解文章的主題。此外,還應該細讀文章,因為有時的試題是考細節。可以邊讀邊用鉛筆做點標記,把有關的畫出來。凡逢人物就圈起來,看完一數,有幾個圈就是幾個人,一目瞭然。
⑶ 英語中考 閱讀理解
提示:照片上的問題太多了!學霸們無法解答。每次提問時請只問一道題哦。
⑷ 2014年英語中考真題試卷(只有閱讀題也行)文字版。30份
B) 選擇與下列句子劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項。
26. Mr. Green is very happybecause he is satisfied with his students』 work today.
A. is moved by B. is good for C.is fond of D. is pleased with
27. The students ought to wearschool uniforms when they』re at school.
A. are supposed to B. areallowed to C. would like to D. love to
28. He could play the violin whenhe was five.
A. at the age of five B. fiveyears later C. for five years D. five years age
29. He was very ill, but now he isout of danger.
A. dangerous B. safe C. safely D. in danger
30. The Smiths are watchingthe men』s table tennis match at the moment.
A. Mr. Smith B. Mrs.Smith C. The Smith family D. Mr. Smith and his son
III. 完形填空。從、B、C、D中選出一個最佳答案,使短文意思完整。(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
There are many kinds of pollution around us, 31 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollutionand light pollution. They are bad 32 our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates airpollution. It can cause sore eyes and 33 problems.
With the increase of pollution and thedevelopment of instry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty.People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 34 in the fields. They destroy thesoil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people 35 .For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 36 place for a long time. Too much noise cancause high blood pressure 37 .
Working for a long time in strong,changeable light 38 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes peoplefeel 39 and is especially bad for the eyes.
With 40 pollution, our planet will become greener andour health will be better. Let』s be greener people.
31. A. such as B. for example C. such like D. as well as
32 A. to B. in C. for D. at
33. A. breaths B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing
34. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemistry D. chemistries
35. A. blind B. lame C. black D. deaf
36. A. noise B. noisy C. noisily D. noises
37. A. as well B. too C. either D. also
38. A. must B. should C. may D. need
39. A. terrible B. comfortable C. terribly D. comfortably
40. A. little B. a little C. less D. fewer
IV.閱讀理解。閱讀下面三篇短文,根據內容選擇最佳答案。(15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
A
Some people have avery poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited aplace many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a littlegirl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around incircles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longertoo shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or evenwrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyoneever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, 「Sorry, I am a stranger here.」
Once on my way towork I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. Butjust as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way tomy office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I wasrushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn』t want to keep himwaiting.
When I just got tomy office, the secretary(秘書)showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and howsurprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.
41. The writer always refuses togive people directions because _____________.
A.she is a stranger to the city B. she doesn』t know the people
C.she has no time to help others D. she』s afraid of giving wrong direction
42. A man stopped the writer on the way to_____________.
A.sell her something B. ask her thetime C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction
43. The Friendship Building is the placewhere the writer ______________.
A.lives B. studies C. works D. teaches
44. The words 「embarrassed」 in the paragraphmeans 「___________」.
A. 尷尬 B. 困惑 C. 激動 D. 拮據
45. Which of the following is TRUE accordingto the passage?
A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C.The writer never got lost when she was young.
D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
B
「Tom?Are you in bed yet?」 called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White putdown her book and went to her 14-year-old son』s room. Tom was sitting in frontof a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
「Oh,Tom. You』re still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it』shalf past eleven. If you don』t go to bed soon, you』ll be very tired tomorrow.」 SaidMrs. White.
「But I』venearly won the game.」 Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement onhis face. She sat beside him.
「You』realways playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than onyour homework.」
Todaymore and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help theirchildren improve their study at school. But many of their children usecomputers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying.We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially youngboys. They spend a lot of money competing(競爭)with the computerized(用計算機控制的) machines. The more they lose,the more they want to win. The result is that they don』t』 want to work orstudy.
Insome countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers causemillions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computergame addiction(癮) is a serious problem in sociallife. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
46. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw herson playing late?
A.She felt excited. B. She felt happy.
C.She felt worried. D. She felt wonderful.
47. Parents hope computers can__________________.
A.help their children improve their study at school. B. help their children play well.
C.help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge D. help their children relax themselves
48. Many children use computers to _____________.
A. watchvideos B. listen to songs C. play games D. A、Band C
49. The writer thinks __________________.
A. the boys can goto the computer net bars, but the girls can』t
B. the computer netbars are very useful
C. the children spend too much money oncomputer games
D. the children should play computer games
50. Why do some scientists hate computers?
A. They think computers cause millions ofpeople to lose their jobs.
B. They think computers cause them a lot oftrouble.
C. They think it』s a waste of time to usecomputers.
D. Both A and B.
C
Many of us don』t pay attention to theimportance of eye care. It』s said that if you take care of your body, then youcan be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eyecare should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to pooreyesight like not enough food, gene(基因)and aging(年齡增長). Televisions, computers andreading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.
If you happen to work in front of thecomputer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty cancause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for youreyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using coldwater. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. Forexample, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great wayto protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to youreyesight. Remember that vitamins(維生素)A、C and E are good for eyes. Try toeat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercisesbecause exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(規律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyeswill stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care thathelp us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person』seyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old aperson is.
51. __________ is the most important way toprotect our eyes.
A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time
52. All thefollowing causes can lead to bad eyesight except_________.
A. age B. height C. reading D. computer
53. What should youdo if you have to work in front of the computer?
A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes byusing cold water.
C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after workingfor a while.
54. What do theunder words 「UV rays」 mean?
A. 沙土 B. 閃電 C. 紫外線 D. 超聲波
55. Which is thebest title of the passage?
A. Ways of Eye Care B. Waysof Eye Exercises
C. Way of Being be Happy D. Wayof Being Healthy