❶ 高一的英語閱讀理解題
Ancient Egyptian pharaoh the pharaoh, is the ancient Egyptian crowned head's polite name. Is Egyptian language Hebrew transliterates. Only refers to the royal palace in the ancient kingdom time, anew kingdom 18th dynasty Tuteur Mosi three th start as the eulogy to use in king oneself, and evolves the geminate king's one kind of polite name graally. After the 22nd dynasty, becomes king's official title. In the custom is generally called for ancient Egypt's king the pharaoh. The pharaoh is state power highest representative, grasps the armed forces, the politics, the theocracy. The pharaoh said that is sun god Arab League Mongolia, is the god in the ground agent and the incarnation.
❷ 高一的英語閱讀理解題 越多越好
New York, September 15. During a heavy rainfall last night a bus carrying 42 passengers slipped off the road on Highway 28, killing 36 of the passengers and the driver.
A spokesman for the Highway Patrol (巡邏隊) which arrived at the scene shortly after 11:30 p. m. estimated (估計) that the accident had happened about half an hour before. The injured and the dead were sent to the nearest town of Valley View.
At the point where the accident happened the road has a three-lane (三條行車線) highway with many curves (彎道). Cause of the accident has not been fully found out.
1． consideration of what caused the accident, one should pay attention to ________.
A．the careless driver
B．the nearest town of Valley View
C．Highway 28
D．the road with many curves
2．It was very likely that the accident happened ________.
A．after 11: 30 p. m.
B．in the city of New York
C．at or about 11: 00 p. m.
D．in the town of Valley View
3．How many people died in the accident? A．37 B．36 C．43 D．42
keys:DCA
B
The United States is a large country. From the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3, 000 miles wide. The Atlantic Ocean is on the East Coast and the Pacific Ocean is on the West Coast. Canada is the country to the north of the United States and Mexico is the country to the south. There are many rivers in the United States. The most important ones are the Mississippi River and the Missouri River in the central part of the country, and the Colorado and Columbia River in west. There are 50 states in the United States today.
The American people are of almost every race in the world. This is because of immigrations from abroad throughout American history. The population is now over two hundred million. English is the common language. The largest city in the United States is New York. It is on New York Bay and at the mouth of the Hudson River.
1. It is about 3, 000 miles wide _________.
A. from Canada to Mexico
B. from the East Coast to the West Coast
C. from the Atlantic Ocean to the East Coast
D. from the Pacific Ocean to Canada
2. 「The American people are of almost every race in the world,」 means ________.
A. the American people include nearly all the races of the world
B. there are several main races in the United States
C. the American people are made up of the white and the black people
D. the American people consist of only one race
3. What do you know about New York?
A. It is the capital of the United States.
B. It is in the central part of the country.
C. It is the largest city in the United States.
D. It is at the mouth of the Missouri River.
4. New York is ________.
A. in the central part of the U. S.
B. on the West Coast
C. at the mouth of the Mississippi River
D. at the mouth of the Hudson River
5. Which of the following pictures shows the right positions of Canada and Mexico?
(C== Canada M —Mexico)
keys: BACDD
C
In the United States, it is not usual to telephone someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call ring sleeping hours, he may think that it』s a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the USA no one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a shout apology. It he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
1．A call at midnight would mean_________.
A. the matter is less important
B. the matter is too difficult to handle
C. the matter requires immediate attention
D. it is a matter of life and death
2．According to the passage, time plays a very important part in_______.
A. everyday life B. private life
C. getting along with others D. business
3．In the passage, the author suggests that invitation cards should be sent________.
A. three or four days before the party date in all cultures
B. three or four days before the party date in some cultures
C. three or four days before the party date in the USA
D. at your chosen time
Keys: DCB
D
Napoleon agreed to plans for a tunnel (隧道) under the English Channel in 1802. The British began digging one in 1880. Neither tunnel was completed. Europe has had to wait until the end of the 20th century for the Channel Tunnel. After nearly two centuries of dreaming, the island of Great Britain is connected to Continental Europe for the first time since the Ice Age, when the two land masses moved apart.
On May 6, 1994, Britain's Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ and France's President Mitterrand carried out the official opening. The Queen was accompanied (陪同) on her train journey through the historic tunnel by one of her Rolls-Royce cars which was placed on the train. The following day saw celebrations taking place in Folkestone and Calais. Regular public services did not start until the latter part of 1994.
1．Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ________ at the opening.
A．took her car Rolls-Royce through the tunnel
B．took her car which was placed on her train through the tunnel
C．took her train through the tunnel
D．took Mitterrand's train through the tunnel
2．The island of Great Britain is ________.
A．connected to France all the time
B．separated from France with a tunnel
C．separated from France all the time
D．joined to France with the tunnel
3．Which of the following is right?
A．Napoleon made plans for the tunnel.
B．The public could pass through the tunnel by train after May 6, 1994.
C．The tunnel was built for two centuries.
D．The tunnel will do great good to Britain and France.
4．Before 1994, one could go to Britain from France ________. A．only by ship B．by ship or plane C．by car or train D．by ship, car or train
keys: DCBD
E
About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!
There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green - a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called「cones」. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of「rods」 but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.
Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. y red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of </PGN0007B.TXT/PGN>the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不見的) colors around.
1．Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?
A．Women are more careful.
B．There are few color-blind women.
C．Women are fonder of driving than men.
D．Women are weaker but quicker in thinking
2. This passage is mainly about ________.
A．color and its surprising effects
B．women being luckier than men
C．danger caused by color blindness
D．color blindness
3．According to the passage, with the help of the「cones」， we can ________.
A．tell orange from yellow
B．see in weak light
C．kill mosquitoes
D．tell different shapes
4．We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ________. A．red light B．yellow light C．blue light D．green light
keys:DABC
❸ 急！！高一英語閱讀 翻譯短文並做題
你的文章不完整！！！！
There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckers. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.
Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.
Sometimes the new bucket would say, "See how capable I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don't know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!"
And all that the old bucket could say was. "I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best. I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least."
One day, the gardener heard that kind or conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, "You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path."
Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried. there was just bare (光禿禿的) earth; one the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.
有一個花匠對他的花園很是愛惜。他有兩只桶來澆灌他的花兒。一隻新的，一隻舊的。舊的已經的用了好幾年了，已經沒那麼好用了。 每天早上，花匠先把兩只桶裝滿水，一邊一隻，然後沿著小路，一直挑到花圃中。連新水桶都為自己感到自傲，因為它可以裝滿滿一桶水並且一滴也不會灑出來。而舊水桶卻因為身上的洞而感到自卑：到達花圃時，就已經有很多的水漏在路邊上。時不時的新水桶會說：看我多能幹，有我來澆花就足夠了，真不明白主人為什麼還會用你們!真是浪費空間! 舊水桶此時僅僅會說：我知道我沒用，但我會盡力做好。至少，當發現主人看我們還是有一點用時就很開心了。 一天，主人得知它們的談話。像往常一樣，主人澆完花，說道：你們的各自己做的都很好，現在我要帶你們回去，不過你們要仔細的看看你們走回的路。兩只桶照做了。在整個路上，它們看到：新水桶經過的地方是光禿禿的土地，而舊水桶經過的地方，野花成行，一直蔓延到花圃。
下面是問題：56. What does the underlined word "dilapidated" probably mean?
A. Dirty
B. Dark
C. Worn-out
D. Plain-looking.
57. What was the old bucket ashamed of?
A. His past.
B. His aging.
C. His manner.
D. His leaking.
58. The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to ________.
A. laugh at the old one
B. take pity on the old one
C. show off its beautiful looks
D. praise the gardener's kindness
59. Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?
A. Because it was used to keep a balance
B. Because it stayed in its best condition
C. Because it was taken as a treasure
D. Because it had its own function
答案：C D A D.
❹ 高一英語閱讀題
1. By playing.
2. The sense of sight.
3. Toys that can allow children to use their imagination.
4. Children learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.
❺ 高一，英語閱讀理解題
我也曾經有過這種經歷。給你些建議：1、高一還早，要注重基礎；2、找一本專英語閱讀理解參考書屬，要求是：高考歷年真題，而且含詳細答案；3、找一本聽力參考書，要求是：一套一套安排的，比如新火的，那種什麼訓練的沒什麼用；4、注重積累，堅持
❻ 求20篇高一英語短文，要短一點的，有翻譯的~~
一
四年後的約定TheDealinFourYears
Lastnight,.ime.Weweregoingtocollegesoon,sowewouldbeapartsoon,.Suddenly,anideacameacrossmymind,,wewouldgraateatthattime.Myfriendsweresoexcitedaboutit,theyagreedwithme.,wegottogetherhere.,maybeateacher,orabusinessman...
昨晚，我的朋友們和我一起回到了初中的校園。我們走了一圈校園，說起了在那個時候的趣事。我們很快就要上大學了，因此我們即將分離，但是我們對將來的校園生活感到高興。突然，我的腦海中出現了一個主意，我對朋友說我們可以定一個四年後的約定，那時候我們也畢業了。朋友們很興奮，同意我的想法。因此我們約定四年後，在這里相聚。我開始想像四年後的自己會變成什麼樣子，或許老師，或許商人。這個約定讓我們有機會和彼此保持聯系。我期待著實現這個約定。
二
早餐Breakfast
Today,,becauseafteraday』sworking,theywillfindfunatnight,,too.Astheyarewakeupsolate,,,.,ourbodyhasn』ttakeinthingsallthenight,,.Thinkingaboutthis,,.Asbreakfastissoimportant,wemusthaveitontime,.
今天，年輕一代喜歡熬夜，經過一天的工作以後，他們會在晚上出去尋找樂子，因此他們很晚才回家，然後也很晚才起來。由於他們很晚才起來，他們會忽略早餐，等待午餐，如今人們會把這種餐稱為早午餐，意思是在處於早餐和午餐的時間之間吃東西。事實上，不吃早餐對我們的健康不好，我們的身體整夜都沒有攝入食物，需要在早餐的時間攝入食物，這樣我們的身體才有能量工作。想像一下，一台沒有電的機器如何工作，而早餐就相當於電。由於早操是如此的重要，我們必須要按時進食，這樣我們的身體才能好好工作，並保持健康。
三
回家真好ItIsGoodtoGoHome
Lastweek,,,soIaskedformyparents』permission,theyagreed.Wedecidedtostayforaweek,,Iwaslikeabird,flyinginthesky,breathingthefreeair.Butwhentheforthdaycame,Istartedtomissmyparents,especiallywhennightcame,thedarknessmademefeellonely,Ijustwantedtobewithmyparents.,.Itisgoodtogethomeforme.
上周，我的朋友叫我和她一起去拜訪她的家鄉，她告訴我她的家鄉很美麗，因此我徵求了父母的意見，他們同意了。我們決定停留一周，第一次離開家讓我很開心，我就像一隻鳥兒，在天空中飛翔，呼吸著自由的空氣。但是第四天的時候，我開始想念父母，特別是在夜晚來臨的時候，黑暗讓我覺得孤單，我只是想要和父母呆在一起。直到那時我才意識到家是甜蜜的，我的父母是最可愛的人。回家對於我來說真好。
四
我的家MyHome
Peoplealwayssayhomesweethome,.BeforeIwenttohighschool,Ilivedwithmyparentsallthetime,soIdon』thavemuchideaabouthome.Inmyopinion,homewastheplaceformetolivein.,..Imissedhomeallthetime,thelongertimeforIleft,themoreImissedmyfamilies.WhenIhadtheholiday,Irushedtohome,Icouldn』twaittoseemyfamilies.Now,Igetthemeaningofhome,,itisalsomysafeplace.NomatterwhereIgo,orwhatkindofdifficultyImeet,myfamilysupportsmeallthetime.
人們總是說回到甜蜜的家，毫無疑問，對每個人來說，家是很重要的。在我上高中以前，我一直和父母住在一起，因此我對家的認識並不多。在我看來，家是我住的地方。但是當我去到寄宿學校，我不得不離開家，住在學校。這是我第一次遠離家。我總是想念家，我離開的時間越長，就越想念家人。當我有假期了，我就跑回家，等不及要去見家人。如今，我懂得了家的意義，這不僅僅是我住的地方，也是我的安全地帶。無論我去哪裡，或者遇到什麼困難，我的家人都會支持我。
五
一位班主任的話AnHeadTeacher』sWords
Everyyear,whenJune8thcomes,,,.Atthesametime,.Ineveryclass,,eventheygraate,.Itisnoteasytobeaheadteacher,hehastofollowthestudents』.,.Thesewordsaresotouching,thestudentsknowhisgoodpurpose.Withouttheheadteacher』ssupervision,theywouldnotgothatfar.
每年，當6月8號到來的時候，對於中國的高中生來說是個大日子，因為他們需要參加一場很重要的考試，這將會決定他們未來的大學。同時，也意味著和高中生活說再見。在每個班級，學生對他們的班主任都會留下很深刻的印象，即使他們畢業，仍然能記得班主任。做班主任是不容易的，他不得不隨時跟著學生的工作，而且，大部分學生不喜歡班主任。所以當學生高中畢業了，一位班主任說感謝他的學生忍受了他三年。這些話是多麼感人啊，學生也知道班主任的好意。沒有班主任的監督，他們就無法走得那麼遠。
六
美好青春 Being Young Is Good
Last night, I went to my friend』s birthday party, I made some friends. We talked happily, one of my new friends showed us the pictures of the places he had been visited. We were so envious, all of us had the dream to go travel to many places, but none of us took the action. He told us that we were so young and had the energy to see the world. He told us to carry out the plan once we had the idea. What he told us is right, we are young and it is good to be young. In the old people』s eyes, we are so free and can go where we want. But most of the young people haven』t realized the right they have, they waste their youth and dare not to do what they want.
昨晚，我去了朋友的生日派對，結交了一些朋友。我們聊得很愉快，其中一個新朋友向我們展示了他去過的地方的照片。我們很羨慕，我們都有夢想要去旅遊很多地方，但是沒有人採取行動。他告訴我們說我們是如此的年輕，有精力去看看這個世界。他告訴我們去實施計劃一旦我們有想法。他對我們說的是對的，我們年輕，年輕就是好。在老人家的眼裡，我們很自由，可以到處去。但是大部分年輕人都沒有意識到他們擁有的權利，他們浪費了自己的青春，不敢做自己想做的事情。
七
責任大於山 Responsibility Comes First
Early in the morning, I opened my computer and read the news. There was the news about a driver had the heart disease attack when he was driving the bus, there were more than 40 people in the bus. The driver stopped the bus off the road and then stopped his breath. I was so touched by the driver, in the emergency situation, he considered the passengers』 lives in the first place. It is his sense of responsibility that makes him to do it. The driver sets the good example to the public, he shows the importance of responsibility. No matter what we do, we should not forget about taking our responsibility. If people don』t take their own responsibility, then things will be out of order, the world will be in the mess. Responsibility always comes first.
一大早，我就打開電腦看新聞。有一則消息是關於一個司機在開車時心臟病發作，車上有超過40個人。司機把車開在了路邊，然後停止了呼吸。我被這位司機感動，在緊急的情況下，他把乘客的生命放在第一位。正是他的責任感讓他這樣做。司機給大眾樹立了好榜樣，他展示了責任的重要性。無論我們做什麼，都不應該忘記履行我們的職責。如果人們不這樣做，事情就會出亂，世界就會陷入混亂。責任大於山。
八
賽琳娜威廉姆斯 Serena Williams
If you are a fan of tennis match, then the name Serena Williams will not be forgotten. Serena William is the best female tennis player now, though she is more than 30, she is still competitive. Everybody knows Mariah Sharapova who has the beautiful face and the perfect body shape, while Serena is unlike her, she is not pretty and has muscle. Serena has a successful tennis career, she started her tennis career at the early age with her sister. Both of them won many championships, but as the time went by, they suffered from illness, which made them stopped to play tennis once. But Serena went back to play and became the top player again. Serena inspires so many people who want to give up, she improves that if we have the strong faith, we can achieve our goals.
如果你是一名網球粉絲，然後賽琳娜威廉姆斯這個名字你一定不會忘記。賽琳娜威廉姆斯
現役最好的女子網球選手，雖然她已經超過30歲了，但是她仍然具有競爭力。大家都知道瑪利亞莎拉波娃擁有漂亮的臉蛋和完美的身材，然而賽琳娜外形不如莎拉波娃。賽琳娜的網球事業很成功，她在很早的時候就和姐姐開始了網球事業。她們都贏得了很多冠軍，但是隨著時間的流逝，她們都遭受了傷病，這使得她們一度停止打網球。但是賽琳娜重新回去打網球，再次成為頂尖球員。賽琳娜鼓勵了無數想要放棄的人，她證明了如果我們有強烈的信念，就能實現目標。
九
珍惜目前所有 Cherish What We Have
Today, as I had nothing to do, so I opened my computer and found a movie to watch. I thought about the movie that my friend asked me to watch, it was called 13 Is Going on 30. The story told about a 13 years old girl wanted to be a woman, so that she could have the beautiful face and perfect body shape. She wanted to date any handsome guy she liked. Then the magical thing happened, she became 30 and she got everything. But she felt lost, because her life was totally messed. I had the same feeling with the girl when I was at her age, I wanted to grow up quickly. But now, when I look at that age, I think it is better to cherish what I had at that time. Every stage of life has its happiness, so there is no need to skip the stage.
今天，由於我沒有事情做，因此我打開電腦，尋找電影來看。我想到了我朋友叫我看的電影，叫《女孩夢三十》。這個故事講述了一個13歲的女孩想要成為一名女人，這樣她就能擁有美麗的臉龐和完美的身材。她想要和任何喜歡的英俊男孩約會。然後神奇的事情發生了，她變成了30歲的女人，並且擁有一切。但是她感到失落，因為她的生活很混亂。當我處在那個女孩年齡的時候，我和她有同樣的感覺，我想要快點長大。但是如今，當我回望那個年紀，我覺得還是珍惜當時所擁有的比較好。每個年齡段都有它的快樂，因此沒有必要去跨過那個階段。
十
午後時光 Afternoon Time
Today was Saturday, early in the morning, I woke up and stayed at home the whole morning to watch TV. After finishing my lunch, I had nothing to do, so I decided to call my friends out. I headed to the coffee shop which was near a square. There were a lot of people in the square, some women were dancing and singing, while some men were taking the chess. I walked into the coffee shop, chose a table which was near the window, so that I could see the outside scenery. When my friends came, we talked happily, we shared the things that happened ring these days. Then all my pressure was relieved, I forgot about the annoyance on my study. At that moment, I was enjoying the time talking with my friends. I had the great time this afternoon.
今天是星期六，一大早，我就起床了，整個上午，我都呆在家裡看電視。在吃完午飯後，我沒有什麼事情去做，因此我決定叫我的朋友們出去。我前往一家廣場附近的咖啡店。廣場里有很多人，一些女人在唱歌和跳舞，然而一些男人在下象棋。我走進了咖啡店，選擇了一張近窗口的桌子，這樣我就能看到外面的風景。當我的朋友們來了以後，我們聊得很愉快，分享了在這段時間發生的事情。然後我所有的壓力都得到了釋放，我忘記了學習上的煩惱。在那個時刻，我享受著和朋友們聊天的時光。今天下午我度過了愉快的時光。
我只有三個要求：
我的回答這么完整，要提高懸賞
要採納
勿抄襲
❼ 英語閱讀短文題（高一）
keys 1---5 CADAB 6--10 CCBDB 11--15 ADBAD 16--20 DACDC
僅供參考
❽ 高一英語一篇閱讀題
直接網路輸 可以搜到答案的
❾ 高一英語閱讀理解
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. C
❿ 求10篇英語閱讀（高一），越短越好，要答案
AEarly one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly around the needle.Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practised sewing machine.Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way.Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(無意識的), but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had ring the day. It stores all sorts of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called 「secret messages to ourselves」.1..According to the passage, Elias Howe was________.A. the first person we know of who solved problems in his sleepB. much more hard-working than other inventorsC. the first person to design a sewing machine that really workedD. the only person at the time who knew the value of dreams2.The problem Howe was trying to solve was________.A. what kind of thread to useB. how to design a needle which would not breakC. where to put the needleD. how to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle3.Thomas Edison is spoken of because________.A. he also tried to invent a sewing machineB. he got some of his ideas from dreamsC. he was one of Howe』s best friendsD. he also had difficulty in falling asleep4.Dreams are sometimes called「secret messages to ourselves」 because___.A. strange images are used to communicate ideasB. images which have no meaning are usedC. we can never understand the real meaningD. only specially trained people can understand themBLanguage learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners .Most children will 「obey」 spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word 「obey」 is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child .Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises.Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that ring the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these can』t be said to show the baby』s intention to communicate ,they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation（模仿）leads on to deliberate（有意的）imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.It is a problem we need to get out teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world .Thus the use at seven months of 「mama」 as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself, I doubt, however whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds .5.Before children start speaking________.A.they need equal amount of listeningB.they need different amounts of listeningC.they are all eager to cooperate with the alts by obeying spoken instructionsD.they can』t understand and obey the alt』s oral instructions6.Children who start speaking late ________.A.may have problems with their listeningB.probably do not hear enough language spoken around themC.usually pay close attention to what they hearD.often take a long time in learning to listen properly7.A baby』s first noises are ________.A.an expression of his moods and feelingsB.an early form of languageC.a sign that he means to tell you somethingD.an imitation of the speech of alts8.The problem of deciding at what point a baby』s imitations can be considered as speech________.A.is important because words have different meanings for different peopleB.is not especially important because the changeover takes place graallyC.is one that should be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with ageD.is one that should be completely ignored（忽略）because children』s use of words is often meaningless 9.The speaker implies________.A.parents can never hope to teach their children new soundsB.children no longer imitate people after they begin to speakC.children who are good at imitating learn new words more quicklyD.even after they have learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitatingCThe greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman』s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, ring which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman』s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children ,her work is lightened by household appliances（家用電器）and convenience foods.This important change in women』s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women』 s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age ,and though women tend to marry younger ,more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more after wads, return to full or part-time work.Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the ties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each of them.10.We are told that in an average family about 1990________.A.many children died before they were fiveB.the youngest child would be fifteenC.seven of eight children lived to be more than fiveD.four or five children died when they were five11.When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother________.A.would expect to work until she diedB.was usually expected to take up paid employmentC.would be healthy enough to take up paid employmentD.was unlikely to find a job even if she is now likely12.Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to ________.A.marry so that they can get a jobB.leave school as soon as they canC.give up their jobs for good after they are marriedD.continue working until they are going to have a baby13.According to the passage,it is now quite usual for women to ________.A.stay at home after leaving schoolB.marry men younger than themselvesC.start working again later in lifeD.marry while still at school 參考答案:CDBAB DABDD DDC 幫你找了一些 字數限制傳不上來 要是不夠可以到這兒找 http://hi..com/jnm370480388/blogO(∩_∩)O~