① 誰能給我最多最全面的關於在英語閱讀理解問題中作者態度的單詞
英語閱讀多是壞事情，所以貶義詞就多些
褒義的：
approving 贊許的
objective 客觀的
impartial 公平的版
optimistic 樂觀的
sympathetic 同情的
reserved consent 有保留的權贊成
cautiously approving 謹慎支持
中性的：
ambiguous模稜兩可的,
neutral中立的
indifferent漠不關心的
貶義的：
negative否定的,消極的,反面的
pessimistic 悲觀的
apprehensive 憂慮的
reserved 有保留的，內向的
arbitrary武斷的, biased有偏見的，偏心的
critical持批評態度的
depressing 令人沮喪的
disappointing令人失望的
doubtful懷疑的
gloomy沮喪的，憂愁的
indignant 憤怒的
objectionable引起反對的，令人反感的 opposed/opposing, partial 不公平的
radical激進的，極端的
scared驚恐的，恐慌的
sensitive敏感的
subjective主觀的
suspicious可疑的，疑心的
② 初三英語閱讀題三篇，要答案，越短越好，一定要短
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人節) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (驚叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
答案及解析：
1．A．此題是一道細節題，文章第一自然段的前三個句子就告訴了此題的答案。
2．B．文中有這樣的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?"，此句說明Mr. Lee 很想知道是誰在午夜時來敲門。
3．C．此題是一道常識題，因為大家都知道在愚人節這天，人們可相互開玩笑。
4．B．英國男孩和Mr. Lee開玩笑，說明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conctor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (習慣)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (點頭) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .
In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'- a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an alt (成人) --it's just not done in Thailand .
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .
A. were foreigners B. didn't have tickets
C. made a loud noise D. didn't line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.
A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country
C. have enough time and money
D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.
B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands.
D. to help yourself at table.
4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.
A. a common (平常的) habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (嚴重的) trouble
D. a bad manner
5. The best title (題目) for this article is ________.
A. People's Everyday Life
B. Mind Your Manners
C. Shaking and Nodding Head
D. Taking a Bus in England
答案及解析：
1．D。這是一道句子理解題，也可以看成細節題。在第一自然段的最後，有這樣的句子： No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus．從此句可知那三位先生並不知道在英國乘車的習慣，所以答案是D。
2. B。這是一道細節題。答案在第二自然段的第二個句子。
3．B。同第二題一樣，此題也是細節題。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
4．A。單句理解題。最後一個自然段中有說：In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting．這個句子的意思是：在歐洲，開會時翹二郎腿是很常見的。這說明許多人有這樣的習慣，所以答案應該是A。
5．B。通讀全文就會發現，只學習一門外語是不夠的，還要多了解該國的風俗習慣，否則就會遇到麻煩，所以答案是B。
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (舊的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (標價)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers
B. wanted to sell the trousers
C. wanted to fool him
D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars
B. would pay three dollars
C. would pay five dollars
D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉價地)
B. he wanted to buy them cheaply
C. he didn't like the trousers
D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop
B. were stolen by Tom from the shop
C. had been the shop owner's
D. had been Tom's
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars
B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars
D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
答案及解析：
1．B．Tom拿著一條褲子並且問："How much will you give me for these?"店主所以認為Tom是來賣褲子的，故答案是B。
2．A．此題是細節題，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3．B．店主當然想便宜地把褲子買下來。
4．C．從短文的倒數第二段可以了解到，褲子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5．D．褲子的標價是6.5美元，而Tom只給了店主2美元，所以答案應該是D。
③ 英語閱讀理解中表明作者觀點態度的短語和單詞有哪些
一 贊同 positive adj.肯定的, 實際的, 積極的, , 確實的 favorable adj.贊成的, 有利的, 贊許的, 良好的 approval n. 贊成, 承認, 正式批准 enthusiasm n.狂熱, 熱心, 積極性 supportive adj.支持的，支援的 defensive 為……而辯護 二 否定 negative adj.否定的, 消極的, 負的, 陰性的 disapproval 不贊成 objection 異議 opposition 反對 critical 批評的 criticism 批評批判 disgust vi.令人厭惡, 令人反感vt.使作嘔 warning detestation n.憎惡, 厭惡的人, 嫌惡 indignation 憤慨 contempt n.輕視, 輕蔑, 恥辱, 不尊敬 compromising n.妥協, 折衷v.妥協, 折衷 worried adj.悶悶不樂的,焦慮的 三 懷疑 suspicion n.猜疑, 懷疑 suspicious adj.(～ of) 可疑的, 懷疑的 doubt doubtful adj.可疑的, 不確的, 疑心的 question puzzling adj.使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的 四 客觀 (即好的壞的都說，選的可能性極大) objective adj.客觀的 neutral adj.中立的 impartial adj.公平的, 不偏不倚的 disinterested adj.無私的 imprejudiced adj.沒有偏見的 unbiased adj.沒有偏見的 unprejudiced adj.公平的, 無偏見的, 沒有成見的 detached 不含個人偏見的 五 主觀 subjective adj.主觀的, 個人的 indifference n.不關心 tolerance n.寬容，容忍，忍受 pessimism n.悲觀, 悲觀主義 gloomy adj.黑暗的, 陰沉的, 令人沮喪的, 陰郁的 optimistic adj.樂觀的 sensitive 有感覺的, 敏感[銳]的,易受傷害的 scared adj.恐懼的 reserved adj.保留的, 包租的 consent vi.同意, 贊成, 答應n.同意, 贊成, 允諾 radical adj.激進的 moderate adj.中等的, 適度的, 適中的v.緩和 mild adj.溫和的, 溫柔的, 淡味的, 輕微的, 適度的 ironic adj.說反話的, 諷刺的 confused adj.困惑的, 煩惱的 amazed adj.吃驚的, 驚奇的 worried concerned adj.關心的, 有關的 apprehensive adj.擔憂，擔心 mixed 喜憂參半 biased 有偏見的 indignant adj.憤怒的, 憤慨的 六 積極 objective 客觀的 concerned 關注的 confident adj.自信的, 確信的 interested adj.感興趣的, 有成見的, 有權益的 optimistic adj.樂觀的 positive 正面的 impressive adj.給人深刻印象的, 感人的 七 中立/折中 impartial adj.公平的, 不偏不倚的 neutral 中立的 impersonal adj.非個人的 factual adj.事實的, 實際的,根據事實的 detached 不含個人偏見的 八 不是解的選項（消極） negative 消極的 indifferent 漠不關心的 depressed 消沉的 subjective 主觀的 pessimistic 悲觀的 unconcerned 不關心的 contemptuous adj.輕蔑的, 侮辱的 hostile adj.敵對的, 敵方的 biased 片面的
④ 中考英語閱讀的四種題型都是什麼主旨 推斷。。 還有什麼題型
常見題型：一、主旨大意題閱讀理解是對整個文章的目的、意圖、觀點、立場、態度以及內在的邏輯關系的理解，而不是斷章取義的一孔之見，所以統覽全篇和問題是很有必要的，這些問題會給你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要細節。在統覽全篇的同時要注意抓住文章的中心大意，捕捉主題 句，因為一些顯性的答案是可以從主題句中直接回答，而隱性的答案則是要通過對全篇的理解才能得出。主題句一般具有以下特徵：1、概括全段思想。2、一般位於段首、段尾或位於段中，它通常是用單詞、短語表達的。當然，有些短語沒有完整的主題句，其主題只好依據整篇文章及上下文的語境，不是某句話的表面意思。3、解這種題目時，不能只憑文中的只言片語而斷章取義，比如涉及文章的標題(title)、主題(main idea)、結論(conclusion)、結局(end)等有關問題，都需要在細讀全文的基礎上，結合所學語言知識、背景知識、生活常識、科學專業知識進行邏輯思維、推理、判斷，從而獲取文章中內隱的信息。主旨題常見的命題形式：(1) The main idea of this text may be…….(2) This passage is mainly about…….(3) The author's purpose in writing this text…….(4) Which of the following is the best title for the passage?(5) What』s the topic of the text?(6) The passage gives us is…...典型例題：如：2005年北京市中考題閱讀理解C篇第二題：The second paragraph mainly tells us that ____.A. Japanese are always healthier than AmericansB. living in the US is not good for people』s healthC. if you eat too much fat you will have cancerD. the way we eat may cause some health problems答案為D。作者表明飲食方式造成人們的健康問題，提出了主題句，此外，為闡明主題思想，在主題之後以日本為例進一步解釋說明此問題。這一類的段落包括三個層次，即：引題—主題—解釋。如果學生把握了這類題型的特點就很容易得出結論。第四題：The greatest help the passage gives us is ____.A. to introce a food guide to the worldB. to provide us with knowledge of six food groupsC. to suggest a way of eating for a healthy lifeD. to find the main cause of some serious diseases答案為C。不同的飲食習慣給我們的健康生活帶來了不同的影響，而不是提供各種類型食物的知識等，因此不能只憑文中的只言片語而斷章取義，選擇其它的選項。二、推斷題這種題目有一定難度，往往不能直接從文中找到答案，而必須根據上下文及其相互間的關系或對整篇文章進行深層理解後，才能找到答案。有時甚至還得聯系作者的態度、觀點、意圖、語氣等弦外之音、文外之意加以推理，這些題目一般都是深層意義的題目，他們沒有明示，大多數屬於模糊性的，甚至是模稜兩可。解答這類題時，要求同學予以高度重視注意從話題出發，充分運用自己的邏輯思維能力，從文章的內在含義和字里行間中，從作者的態度和取向中獲取信息，做出正確的判斷，應特別注意以下特徵。1、吃透文章的表層意思，是推理的前提和基礎；2、推理的根據來自於上下文；3、不能以自己的觀點代替作者的觀點；4、在提問中常用的詞有suggest,mean,infer(推斷),from the fact,indicate(暗示) conclusion，probably，likely，reason，because，according to"等。推斷題常有的命題形式：
⑤ 英語閱讀中常有一些表達作者態度的詞，如indifferent，positive之類，大家還知道有哪些這類詞呢
negative 否定的
doubtful/suspicious 懷疑的
enthusiastic/excited 興奮贊同的，激動的
neutral 中立的
reserved 保留意見的
nonchalant/indifferent/apathetic 無動於衷的 冷漠的
sympathetic 同情版的
interested 感興趣的
furious憤怒的
offended 收到冒權犯的
暫時我就能想起這么多，純手工，請支持！
⑥ 考研 英語閱讀 作者意向感情態度題 怎麼做
無論什麼題型文章作者的態度觀點一直是出題的重要線索，每一篇文章都肯定包含作者的某種觀點和態度，只不過有的直截了當，有的含而不露，有的通過所用詞語的褒貶來體現，有的則需要通讀全文，把握主旨才能領會。
1. 題型特點
態度題是考研英語閱讀中的一種重要題型，主要考查對文章中作者態度的辨別。作者態度大致分為兩種：(1)支持或贊同;(2)中立或客觀;(3)懷疑、批評或反對。
2. 題型標志
題干中有attitude或think,believe，deem，consider，regard等詞彙，選項中是一些表示態度的名詞或形容詞。
3. 關鍵詞
可以反映作者觀點的動詞、形容詞等。
4. 命題模式
作者態度題：
(1)The author is most critical of 。
(2)Which of the following can best describe the attitude of the author towards…?
作者觀點題：
(1)What is the author』s idea about?
(2)The author believes that 。
5. 答題技巧
1.不要把自己的態度揉入其中，還要區分作者的態度還是作者引用別人的態度
2.當作者的態度沒有明確提出時，要學會根據作者的語言的褒貶去判斷作者的態度，如，wonderfully, successfully, unfortunately, doubtfully 等。
3.作者的態度一般與文章主旨有很大關系
4.近年的考試題出現了新變化:第一，提問不再局限於作者的態度，發展到文中某人對某事的態度;第二，不再是明確的否定或是肯定詞，strong/complete/entire/enthusiastic;而帶有程度限制的詞比較客觀，常常是正確選項，如reserved(保留的);qualified(有條件的，有限制的)tempered(有所控制的);guarded(慎重的)/ approving(贊同的)
5.某一事是好是壞，作者對它是支持是反對，態度一般都很明確，而帶中立色彩的詞最不可能是正確答案。問作者態度時，表示「客觀」的詞多為正確選項，如objective, impartial, unbiased 等;問作者對文中提到的人物或他們的觀點態度時，答案多是肯定或否定，支持或反對。如,critical, approval, opposed, supporting 等。還有一點，既然作者寫了文章，他的態度就不可能是漠不關心的，因此見到indifferent, uninterested 可以首先排除。
⑦ 初三英語閱讀理解題
Winter is dangerous because it』s so
冬天是很危險的因為
difficult to know what is going to happen
很難知道將會發生什麼
and accidents take place so easily. Fog
而且事故很容易發生
can be waiting to meet you over the top
大霧可能在山頂上等著你
of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the
冰可能藏在正在融化的雪下面
melting (融化) snow, waiting ahead (前面)
在前面等著你讓你掉下去
to send you off the road. The car coming
to you may suddenly slip across the road.
駛向你的車可能突然失控
Rule Number One for driving on icy roads
在冰面上駕駛的規則一是
is to drive smoothly (平穩地). Sudden
平穩的駕駛
movements can make a car very difficult
突然的操作會使車很難控制
to control. So every time you either
每一次你開車或停車的時候
start or stop your car, increase or
增或者減速
rece your speed, you must be as gentle
你必須盡可能的慢
and slow as possible. Suppose you are
就當你旁邊有一杯滿滿的熱咖啡
driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn』t spill (濺) it.
開車而不至於弄撒它
Rule Number Two is to pay attention to
規則二是注意即將發生的事
what might happen. The more ice there is,
有越多的冰
the further down the road you have to
你必須看越遠的路
look. Test how long it takes to gently
測試一下要花多久慢慢停下你的車
stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think.
記住你開的可能比你想像的要快
Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet,
通常的，留出你通常停車距離的兩倍當路是濕的時候
three times this distance on snow,
在雪上留出三倍
and even more on ice.
甚至更多在冰上
Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.
試著總是讓你的車處於控制中你就不會有麻煩了
1.The writer tries to _____ in this passage.
C.advise people about safe driving in winter
2.According to the passage, the writer thinks that _______.
B. drivers should think more about problems in winter driving
3.In the passage he writer talks about a cup of coffee ______.
A. to show how important smooth movements are
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
C. The stopping distance on ice is as long as the usual one.
⑧ 英語閱讀理解中關於作者的態度的詞彙有哪些
共分為贊同、否定、懷疑、客觀、主觀、積極、消極、中立八種態度。詞彙如下：
一. 贊同
positive 肯定的, 實際的, 積極的, , 確實的
favorable 贊成的, 有利的, 贊許的, 良好的
approval 贊成, 承認, 正式批准
enthusiasm 狂熱, 熱心, 積極性
二. 否定
negative 否定的, 消極的, 負的, 陰性的
disapproval 不贊成
objection 異議
opposition 反對
critical 批評的
criticism 批評批判
disgust 令人厭惡, 令人反感vt.使作嘔
三. 懷疑
suspicion 猜疑, 懷疑
suspicious (～ of) 可疑的, 懷疑的
doubt懷疑，疑惑
doubtful 可疑的, 不確的, 疑心的
question 疑問，懷疑
puzzling 使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的
四. 客觀
objective 客觀的
neutral 中立的
impartial 公平的, 不偏不倚的
disinterested 無私的
imprejudiced 沒有偏見的
unbiased 沒有偏見的
unprejudiced 公平的, 無偏見的, 沒有成見的
detached 不含個人偏見的
五. 主觀
subjective 主觀的, 個人的
indifference 不關心
tolerance 寬容，容忍，忍受
pessimism 悲觀, 悲觀主義
gloomy 黑暗的, 陰沉的, 令人沮喪的, 陰郁的
optimistic 樂觀的
sensitive 有感覺的, 敏感[銳]的,易受傷害的
scared 恐懼的
reserved 保留的, 包租的
consent 同意, 贊成, 答應n.同意, 贊成, 允諾
radical 激進的
moderate 中等的, 適度的, 適中的v.緩和
六. 積極
objective 客觀的
concerned 關注的
confident 自信的, 確信的
interested 感興趣的, 有成見的, 有權益的
optimistic 樂觀的
positive 正面的
impressive 給人深刻印象的, 感人的
七. 中立/折中
impartial 公平的, 不偏不倚的
neutral 中立的
impersonal 非個人的
factual 事實的, 實際的,根據事實的
detached 不含個人偏見的
八. 消極 （通常不作為選項）
negative 消極的
indifferent 漠不關心的
depressed 消沉的
subjective 主觀的
pessimistic 悲觀的
unconcerned 不關心的
contemptuous 輕蔑的, 侮辱的
hostile 敵對的, 敵方的
biased 片面的
⑨ 英語閱讀中作者態度題求高人指點,每次都做不對!
個人意見如下來：
有別人意見的情自況，注意作者是否對此發表過什麼評價，即贊同、反對還是僅僅只是引用，如果從頭到尾都沒有作者的意見，題目就有得搞了（說明你漏看了哈）。
沒有別人意見的情況，這種情況很少，這種情況要留神每段的第一句和最後一句，並要注意段中出現的轉折詞，後面很有可能就是作者的評論即真實想法。
後面一種方法對第一種情況同樣有效的哈。希望對有所幫助。