Ⅰ 英文介紹足球的起源連同翻譯
足球的起源中英文介紹關於足球起源的傳說有很多,但這些傳說或者是沒有經過考證,或者經過考證而並非真正的足球運動。那麼什麼才算「真正意義」上的足球呢?國際足聯一直標榜「公平競爭」才是真正的足球,其實,「公平」二字只不過是一件時髦的外衣,只有「競爭」才是足球的真諦。國際足聯認為「足球是起源於中國,然後經波斯、埃及、義大利後輾轉傳播到英國,然後得到發展」。然而「競爭」是工業社會的產物,包括足球在內的現代體育運動,同樣也是資本主義和工業的產物。任何遠古時代關於足球的記載和傳說,都只屬於遠古的那些封建和農業社會,在那個社會里,只能產生屬於有閑階層的「游戲」而不可能產生具有廣泛群眾基礎的「運動」。所以,任何探討遠古時代足球的言論,對於現代足球來說都是毫無意義,因為現代足球僅僅屬於現代。無論是「蹴鞠」還是「哈巴斯托姆」或者其他,都不可能發展成為現代足球。
Football is a sport in the world, on the origin of football is different. FIFA believes that the sport originated in China. "The Water Margin" high ornamental cap, not to mention natural, ancient history in China, there have been Materials "Cuju," the movement records. "Cuju" campaign similar to the current Dianqiu, it is not real football, not with football shape. So in the international community agree that "the origin of football in China," said a few persons. There is also a popular saying that football originated in England, is said to England in the 11th century, when Denmark between the outbreak of war, hatred, boredom + England will make a Danish prisoner's head kicked back and forth, they found that playing this kind of thing Very interesting, so start playing ball or other type of spherical objects, from the birth of football. There are, that the Middle Ages ago, the Greeks and the Romans have been engaged in a football game. In a rectangular space, put the ball in the middle of the white line, passed the ball with their feet and rolled the other site, said at the time of this game as "哈巴斯托姆." This legendary "哈巴斯托姆" is not real football, it is more like playing volleyball with their feet, and there is no net.
Ⅱ 足球的來歷英文
the UK precursor to American Football, which is still happily played over here in the UK. There are two variants of rugby, namely Rugby Union and Rugby League, with one of the chief differences between the two being the number of players per team - 15 in Union and 13 in League, but that's not desperately relevant.
To deal with Rugby Union, a rugby team is divided into the forwards - 8 big hulking guys who form the "scrum" (hence the term line of scrimmage) - and the backs who line up diagonally across the pitch whenever a scrum takes place, but who must be behind the ball. The 7 backs are themselves sub-divided into 2 half-backs (the scrum-half, the guy who feeds the ball into the scrum and distributes it down the line of backs if his side should win the ball, and the fly-half, sometimes known as the standoff-half, who's next down the line), 4 three-quarter backs (the inside and outside centres and a left and right wing) and right at the rear, the full back.
So it's all about the positioning of the players on a rugby pitch. I suspect that American Football adopted and amended these terms.
英國美式足球的前兆,這仍愉快地打在這里在英國。橄欖球的有兩個變種,即橄欖球和英式橄欖球聯盟,兩的一個主要差異是每個團隊的玩家數量在聯盟和13 - 15聯賽,但這不是非常相關。
處理橄欖球聯盟,一個橄欖球隊分為遠期- 8大笨重的傢伙形成「scrum」(因此術語並列爭球線)的支持,斜對面
Ⅲ 足球的起源英文介紹
足球運動起源英文版如下:
Some say football was first played by the Aztecs in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica,
but a more direct (and FIFA recognized) origin comes from a game called Cuju (meaning 「kick ball」)
was played in ancient China. The ball was made of panels of leather sewn together and inflated with hair and other soft fillings rather than air.
It was in England where the modern game was institutionalized and popularized. According to English records.
In 1815 at Eton College, the rules of the modern game were first introced.
In 1863, the English Football Association was established to define the rules and manage other aspects of the game.
足球運動起源中文版如下:
有人說歷史上最早開始踢足球的是在哥倫布發現美洲大陸以前的中美洲阿茲特克人。
但足球更直接(且得到國際足聯認可)的起源是中國古代一種叫做「蹴鞠(意為「踢球」)」的游戲。
當時所用的球用一塊塊皮革縫合而成,裡面填充的是頭發和其他柔軟物料,而不是充氣。
現代足球比賽制度則是在英格蘭建立並得到推廣。據英國資料記載。
1815年,伊頓公學首次引入現代足球賽規。
1863年,英格蘭足球總會成立,目的是制定足球規則和管理這項運動的其他相關事務。
(3)關於足球的起源的英語閱讀擴展閱讀
足球的比賽規則:
1、場地面積:比賽場地應為長方形,其長度不得多於120米或少於90米,寬度不得多於90米或於45米(國際比賽的場地長度不得多於110米或少於100米,寬度不得多於75米或少於64米)。在任何情況下,長度必須超過寬度。
2、畫線:比賽場地應按照平面圖畫出清晰的線條,線寬不得超過12厘米,不得做成「V」形凹槽。較長的兩條線叫邊線,較短的叫端線。場地中間畫一條橫穿球場的線,叫中線。場地中央應當做一個明顯的標記,並以此點為圓心,以9.15米為半徑,畫一個圓圈叫中圈。
場地每個角上應各豎一面不低於1.50米高的平頂 旗桿,上系小旗一面;相似的旗和旗桿可以各豎一面在場地兩側正對中線的邊線外至少:米處。
3、球門區:在比賽場地兩端距球門柱內側5.50米處的球門線上,向場內各畫一條長5.50米與球門線垂直的線,一端與球門線相接,另一端畫一條連接線與球門線平行,這三條線與球門線范圍內的地區叫球門區。
4、罰球區:在比賽場地兩端距球門柱內側16.50米處的球門線上,這三條線與球門線范圍內的地區叫罰球區,在兩球門線中點垂直向場內量11米處各做一個清晰的標記,叫罰球點。以罰球點為圓心,以9.15米為半徑,在罰球區外畫一段弧線,叫罰球弧。
5、角球區:以邊線和球門線交叉點為圓心,以1米為半徑,向場內各畫一段四分之一的圓弧,這個弧內地區叫角球區。
6、球門:球門應設在每條球門線的中央,由兩根相距7.32米、與兩面角旗點相等距離、直立門柱與一根下沿離地面2.44米的水平橫木連接組成,為確保安全, 無論是固定球門或可移動球門都必須穩定地固定在場地上。門柱及橫木的寬度與厚度,均應對稱相等,不得超過12厘米。
球網附加在球門後面的門柱及橫木和地上。球網應適當撐起,使守門員有充分活動的空間。
註:球網允許用大麻、黃麻或尼龍製成。尼龍繩可以用,但不得比大麻或黃麻繩細。
參考資料
足球 網路
Ⅳ 關於足球的初中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called 「Dream(夢幻) World Cups 」in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football player D. a big playground
2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004
3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers
4. In 「Dream World Cup」,the children drew the flags of some countries______. </P< p>
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C
keys:
1. 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
Ⅳ 足球的起源英文版
In early 2004, the international football league confirm football originated in China, "cuju" is a historical records, the earliest football activity."Ce" and "historical records" is the earliest record of cuju literature texts, the former describes more than 2300 years ago ring the spring and autumn period, qi capital 2300 (now zibo) popular cuju activities, the latter, cuju was trained soldiers, study of soldiers physical way (" 蹹 bow, potential also, so practice warrior, know there is material ")
Ⅵ 需要一篇關於足球的英語文章!!!急求
Artistic immortal!
Two goals from two aliens; one final that will shines in history. An utterly dominant victory over the British giant Manchester United finally unveiled the ultimate dominator in Euro this season---absolutely brilliant FC Barcelona.
In my first ever experience watching a European champions league final, I have fortunately witnessed a triumph of artistic football. Man United has many super stars as Chirstiano Ronaldo, Weane Rooney, Tevez, Rio Ferdinand and Vidic who have reputations all over the world.They plays absolute collective football with pace and tough defensive quality. What』s more, they have a unique Ronaldo---who often threats the defense and scores unbelievable goals. On the other side, Loniel Messi, Xavi, Iniesta, Eto』o and Henry have been playing the sexiest football across the globe. They show us the essence of this game---attack, attack, and goals.
自己寫的,希望可以感動樓主!
Ⅶ 求一篇寫關於足球發展歷史,現況的英語作文...150-200字
Modern football originated in Britain. In 1848, the first football rules in the form of text, "Cambridge Rules" was born. October 26, 1863, the British Football Association of England held in the modern history of football is very important meetings, drafted Return Journey game, which is the model of modern football. In the same year, the United Kingdom and the establishment of the first Football Association. From then on, organized, to a certain constraints under the rules of football began to spread from Britain in Europe, spread all over the world. In the late 19th century, football in Western European countries have been quite popular. In 1896 the first Olympic Games, Soccer events will be listed as one of the。
FIFA was founded in 1894, is currently a member of more than 200. They can take part in the 1930 World Cup as well as the founder of the continent's Cup.
Today, soccer has become the world's number one sport.
現代足球起源於英國。在1848年,第一次足球規則形式的文字, 「劍橋規則」誕生了。1863年10月26日,英國足球協會在倫敦召開了現代足球史上十分重要的會議,比賽歸程草擬出來。同年,英國建立了第一個足球協會。從此,有組織,有一定的制約下,規則的足球開始蔓延,從英國到歐洲,傳遍世界各地。
在19世紀後期,足球在西歐國家一直很受歡迎。在1896年第一屆奧林匹克運動會,足球運動就被列為之一。
國際足聯成立於1894年,目前會員超過200家。他們可以參加1930年創辦的世界盃足球賽,以及各大洲的杯賽。
今天,足球運動已經成為世界第一運動項目。
Ⅷ 足球的起源優秀英語作文 符合高中英語
足球的起源中英文介紹關於足球起源的傳說有很多,但這些傳說或者是沒有經過考證,或者經過考證而並非真正的足球運動。那麼什麼才算「真正意義」上的足球呢?國際足聯一直標榜「公平競爭」才是真正的足球,其實,「公平」二字只不過是一件時髦的外衣,只有「競爭」才是足球的真諦。國際足聯認為「足球是起源於中國,然後經波斯、埃及、義大利後輾轉傳播到英國,然後得到發展」。然而「競爭」是工業社會的產物,包括足球在內的現代體育運動,同樣也是資本主義和工業的產物。任何遠古時代關於足球的記載和傳說,都只屬於遠古的那些封建和農業社會,在那個社會里,只能產生屬於有閑階層的「游戲」而不可能產生具有廣泛群眾基礎的「運動」。所以,任何探討遠古時代足球的言論,對於現代足球來說都是毫無意義,因為現代足球僅僅屬於現代。無論是「蹴鞠」還是「哈巴斯托姆」或者其他,都不可能發展成為現代足球。
Football is a sport in the world, on the origin of football is different. FIFA believes that the sport originated in China. "The Water Margin" high ornamental cap, not to mention natural, ancient history in China, there have been Materials "Cuju," the movement records. "Cuju" campaign similar to the current Dianqiu, it is not real football, not with football shape. So in the international community agree that "the origin of football in China," said a few persons. There is also a popular saying that football originated in England, is said to England in the 11th century, when Denmark between the outbreak of war, hatred, boredom + England will make a Danish prisoner's head kicked back and forth, they found that playing this kind of thing Very interesting, so start playing ball or other type of spherical objects, from the birth of football. There are, that the Middle Ages ago, the Greeks and the Romans have been engaged in a football game. In a rectangular space, put the ball in the middle of the white line, passed the ball with their feet and rolled the other site, said at the time of this game as "habathtom." This legendary "habathtom" is not real football, it is more like playing volleyball with their feet, and there is no net.
Ⅸ 關於足球的歷史的英語作文70詞左右
FootballFootball is connected with the people throughout the world.It has become a part of people's life..Every day,man),football matches are going on here and there around the world.Pick up anewspaper and you can learn the the results of the football matches.We enjoy playing football,watching football games after work.During the football matches of the World Cup,millions of people watch the matches on TV.When their favorite teams win,they will give them three cheers.When they fail,they feel sad.We all hope our national team will be the strongest one in the world.
Ⅹ 足球的來歷英語15字
Football is a very old sport, originated in China。
詳細說明:
足球是一項非常古老的運動,最早起源於中國。後來,古希臘、羅馬和日版本興起了類似的用權腳踢球的運動。中國的足球在古代稱為「蹴鞠」。據史料和考古發掘,「蹴鞠」起源於黃帝時代。
Football is a very old sport, originated in China。Later, the ancient Greece, Rome and Japan, the rise of a similar foot to play the sport. China football called "Cuju in ancient times". According to historical and archaeological excavations, "Cuju" originated in the era of the Yellow emperor.