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初中上冊英語閱讀理解

發布時間:2021-03-12 15:14:15

㈠ 初中英語閱讀理解

提高英語閱讀理解抄能力,需要平時多加練習,英語閱讀理解每天至少練習一篇。

英語閱讀理解能力簡單的說就是:通過快速的閱讀文章、材料,快速的提取段落、文章的脈絡和重點,促進整理歸納分析,提高做題效率。快速閱讀是一種高效的閱讀方法,其原理在於激活「眼、腦」的潛能,培養和提高閱讀速度、整體感知、歸納理解、注意力集中等方面的能力,對應於閱讀理解方面的幫助很大。快速閱讀的練習可以參考《精英特全腦速讀記憶》。掌握快速閱讀後,可以快速的對文章的關鍵信息進行提取,提高做題效率和准確性,同時可節約大量的時間,做到游刃有餘。

做英語閱讀理解的時候要注意:閱讀時不要逐字逐句的翻譯,也不要一句話反復閱讀,即閱讀時碰到一時不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在閱讀那個句子當中,反復琢磨。其實完全沒有必要,因為要選對答案並不意味著對原文的每個句子都要讀懂,抓住一些重點句子就夠了,正確的做法是,以理解整個段落和整篇文章為主,在涵蓋出題點的句子上用心捉摸。

㈡ 4篇七年級上冊英語閱讀理解(附問題和答案)

A

In the sea there are many islands. In its warm water there are some little ones. We call them "Coral islands".

A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.

If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers.

If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.

They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.

Then the sea brought it into small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island.

The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.

So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?

56. A coral island looks like _____.

A. a round cake B. trees, grass and flowers C. a ring of land D. a round lake

57. There are ______ in the holes in corals.

A. flowers B. little corals C. grass D. sea animals

58. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands?

A. The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands.

B. Only the wind brought them there.

C. People brought them there.

D. Fishes brought them there.

59. From the story we learn that ______.

A. Small workers can not do big thing.

B. Only big workers can do big things.

C. Small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time.

D. All small things can do big things.

B

Millions of years ago, dinosaurs (恐龍) lived on earth. At that time, the whole earth was warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat.

Graally(漸漸地), parts of the earth became cold and dry and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out (滅絕).

There may be other reasons that we do not yet know about. Scientists are trying to make more discoveries(發現)about dinosaurs.

We now know that dinosaurs were of many sizes and shapes. Some were as small as chickens, while some were about 90 feet long.

There were also terrible fights(戰爭)between dinosaurs! They might have happened more than 100 millions years ago. Though no man was there to see any of the fights, we can tell by the animals』 footprints that fights did happen.

60. When did dinosaurs live on earth?

A. Thousands of years ago B. One million years ago

C. Millions of years ago D. Many years ago

61. There are maybe many reasons that the dinosaurs died out, but the writer tell us only
_______ reason(s).

A. one B. two C. three D. four

62. Scientists are trying to ________.

A. find dinosaurs

B. make more money

C. make more dinosaurs

D. learn more about dinosaurs

63. Dinosaurs often fought each other. We know that because_______.

A. their footprints tell us so

B. no man was there

C. someone saw them fighting

D. it happened many years ago

C

Visit Forest Zoo

Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you.

Tickets Opening time
Grown-ups: ¥ 3 9: 00 a.m. — 4: 00 p.m.
Children: Over 1.4m: ¥ 2 except Friday
Under 1.4m: Free 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m.

Keep the zoo clean!

Do not tough, give food or go near to the animals.

64. How much does Mr. Smith have to pay if he visits the zoo with his son of three?

A. ¥3. B. ¥4. C. ¥5. D. ¥6.

65. At which of the following time can we visit the zoo?

A. 8:30 a.m. Wednesday. B. 9: 30 a.m. Friday. C. 3: 00 p.m. Sunday. D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday.

66. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A. To tough the monkeys. B. To give some food to the animals.

C. To go near to the tigers. D. To watch the animals carefully.

D

A nobleman (貴族) was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. Beside the old man, on the ground, lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The nobleman called out to the old man, "What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?"

"This is a fig (無花果) tree, sir," he said.

"A fig tree?" cried the nobleman in surprise. "Why, how old are you, may I ask?"

"I am ninety years old," said the other.

"What!" cried the nobleman. "You are ninety years old, you are planting a young tree now and it will take years to give fruit. You certainly don』t hope to live long enough to get any benefit(好處) from this tree?"

The old man looked around his garden. Then he smiled and said, "Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?"

"Sure." The nobleman did not know why he asked this question. The old man smiled again. "Then tell me this," he said, "who planted the trees from which those figs were picked?"

"Why…why, I don』t know."

"You see, sir," went on the old man, "our forefathers planted trees for us to enjoy, and I am doing the same for the people after me. How can I pay back anything to our forefathers?"

The nobleman was quiet for a moment and said. "You are right, my good man." Then he rode away.

67. The old man in the story was _________.

A. riding along the road B. digging in the garden C. walking in the garden D. growing a tree

68. The nobleman was surprised because the old man _______.

A. was ninety years old

B. was planting a tree

C. was not able to get fruit from the fig tree

D. could live too long

69. _______ planted the trees from which the nobleman picked figs.

A. The forefathers B. The children C. The children D. The noble』s father

70. The old man planted a fig tree, because he wanted ________.

A. to eat the fruit

B. the nobleman to eat the fruit

C. the people after him to eat the fruit

D. his friends to eat the fruit

E

Men are the cleverest and most dangerous animals on the earth. Rats come second. Men kill many beasts, they』ve even killed millions of men since very long ago, but rats kill more men. Rats carry many diseases(疾病)and these diseases have killed and are still killing thousands and thousands of men today in many countries. Rats are dangerous not only in one way. They not only carry diseases into men』s homes, they also eat up men』s food. They eat 33 million tons of grain every year. Men starve(飢餓)because rats eat their food. Rats are clever, too. They have good leaders to tell them the food is terrible when men put poison in it. There are a lot of rats in our cities and villages today. We can go to the moon, but we can not kill all these terrible animals. Is this dangerous enemy too clever and grows too fast, or are we not clever enough and not clean enough?

71. Why are people thought to be the most dangerous animals in the world?

______________________________________________.

72. How do rats kill men?

______________________________________________.

73. How much grain do rats eat in a year?

______________________________________________.

74. How do rats know there is some poison in the food?

______________________________________________.

75. What does the writer want to tell us about in the passage?

_____________________________________________.

F

Children start school when they are five years old in America.(A)In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave high schools. (B) 在美國有兩種學校:public schools and private schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents don』t have to (C) _______ their ecation, because the schools receive money from the country. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, (D) 盡管它們貴得多。

Today about half of the high school students go on to university after they finish the high school. A student at a state university doesn』t have to pay very much if his parents live in that state.

(E) But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they develop their good working skills and live on their own.

76. 將劃線部分(A)譯為漢語 _________________________________________

77. 將劃線部分(B)譯為英語 _________________________________________

78. 在(C)的空白處填入適當的詞語 ___________ ___________

79. 將劃線部分(D)譯為英語 _________________________________________

80. 將(E)改寫為同義句 But many students work while ___________ __________ ___________ .

IV. 補全對話 (每題1分,共5分)

A: Hello. The Rose Hotel. 8l _____________________________?

B: Yes, please. 82 _________________________ book two rooms for the coming weekend.

A: Next weekend, you say? Well, 83 ____________________________ nights?

B: Oh! Just two.

A: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday?

B: Friday.

A: Friday, the 20th…And do you need single rooms or double?

B: Two double rooms, please.

A: Right. Two doubles for Friday and Saturday, July 20th and 21st .

B: 84 ______________________ a double room, please?

A: Well, it』s 400 yuan per night, with breakfast.

B: I see. Can I book the rooms now, please?

A: 85 ________________________. What』s your full name, please?

B: Rick Smith.

V. 改寫句子(5分)

86. We call James Jim for short. (變成疑問句)

________ _______ _________ _________ James for short?

87. It took her two hours to clean the room.

She ___________ two hours ____________ the room.

88. Can you tell me the way to the Palace Museum?

Can you tell me ___________ __________ ___________ to the Palace Museum?

89. Peter made a colorful kite last week.

A colorful kite ___________ ___________ by him last week.

90. I borrowed the book three days ago.

I ___________ __________ the book __________ three days ago.

http://www.yingyuwang.com/Article/ShowArticle.asp?ArticleID=310
這個網址里有.

㈢ 初中英語閱讀理解一篇

夏威夷對於熱衷旅遊的人們來說一直都是一個具有魔力的名字。版大西洋兩岸的人們,權在日本和美國,都夢想能夠看到這海洋中心的美麗島嶼。在熱帶群島,太陽像一團金色的火球般落入大海,它落山速度之快足以讓你看到它在移動。太陽落下的背後留下一片余暉照亮天空和安靜的水面。

㈣ 初中英語閱讀理解

英語閱讀理解首先要掌握做閱讀題的技巧,其次要擴大自己的詞彙量,多刷題,提高自己的做題速度,遇到不會的單詞,記錄下來,不斷積累,每次做完題總結反思下,長久這樣做,閱讀理解就不是問題啦。

㈤ 七年級上冊英語閱讀理解題(湘教版) 越多越好!

Mr. Smith is a big man. He is very heavy. His old clothes are too small. He wants(想要) to buy new shirts and pants that are very big. The pants must(必須) be very long. He does not want to buy short pants. And he wants dark brown pants and light blue shirts. He doesn』t like black or white.
( ) 36. What does Mr. Smith look like?
A. Small and heavy. B. Big and thin. C. Big and heavy.
( ) 37. His _______ clothes are small.
A. old B. new C. old and new
( ) 38. He wants to buy ________.
A. short pants B. long pants C. green shirts
( ) 39. His new clothes must be _________.
A. very small B. very short C. very big
( ) 40. He wants _________.
A. dark brown pants B. dark blue shirts C. black pants
七、完形填空(10分)
This is my friend, Chen Hong. She 41 a nurse(護士). She 42 long, brown hair. It』s different. What color are 43 eyes? 44 are black. And they 45 big. She likes pants. Her favorite color is 46 . 47 , she』s wearing a red sweater and 48 of white pants. Her legs are very 49 . So(所以) her pants are very long. Where is she from? Let me tell you. She is from China. Her name is a 50 one.
( ) 41. A. be B. am C. is D. are
( ) 42. A. have B. has C. is have D. do have
( ) 43. A. her B. she C. he D. his
( ) 44. A. It B. He C. She D. They
( ) 45. A. be B. am C. is D. are
( ) 46. A. red B. green C. brown D. gray
( ) 47. A. See B. Know C. Look D. Call
( ) 48. A. a B. pair C. a pair D. pairs
( ) 49. A. short B. long C. big D. heavy
( ) 50. A. Japanese B. American C. Chinese D. French

㈥ 七年級上冊英語閱讀短文

two bad things and one good thing about pianes
an airport is usually far from the city
[ 1 bad thing: You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. another bad thing: You can』 open the window and you can』t choose the food. ]
[ good thing : Planes are fast. ]
two bad things and one good thing about traine
traines are safe
[ 1 bad thing: Railway stations are usually in cities. another bad thing:It takes a little more time.]
[ good thing: When you can』t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. ]

㈦ 求七年級上冊英語閱讀短文20篇 含答案

1。Today i and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交遊,外面的空氣很好,人感覺很舒服。我們騎著自行車一路欣賞鳥語花香。享受著大自然帶給我們的無限美好。大家開開心心地度過了愉快的一天。

2。Today Mailehaoo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天買了好多衣服,和父母上街就是愉快,買東西有父母幫付錢。不像平時自己上街買東西碰到喜歡的但看了價錢都要考慮好久,呵呵,真的是很開心。我愛我的父母,太感謝他們對我的關心和愛戴了。
3.Flute " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overcome the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently.
英國小說家笛福的《魯濱遜漂流記》描述了主人公漂流海島,戰勝困難,艱苦創業的傳奇故事. 小說寫得真實自然,富有傳奇色彩.主人公在孤島上種莊稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛萬苦,生存下來.但想回人間的心切,使他著迷般地只想到如何走出這個鬼地方,結果還是失敗了,最後於1868年回到闊別28年的英國
《魯濱孫漂流記》給我以啟示,他的頑強讓我蠢蠢欲動,想要邁向人生的另一目標,像魯濱孫那樣用自己的力量,到達自己理想的境界。
我們需要具備魯濱遜那樣的刻苦奮斗的精神.
The World's Greatest Swordsman

At an exhibition of the world's best swordsman, the third-place fencer took the stage. A fly was released, and with an arc of his sword he cut the fly in half. The crowd cheered. Then the second-place man sliced a fly into quarters. A hush fell in anticipation of the world's greatest swordsman.

His blade came down in a mighty arc - but the insect continued on its way! The crowd was aghast. The greatest swordsman had missed his target completely, yet he continued to smile.

"Why are you so happy?" someone yelled. "You missed!"

"Ah," replied the swordsman, "you weren't watching very carefully. They fly lives, yes - but he will never be a father."

世界上最偉大的擊劍手

在一場世界最佳擊劍手錶演中,排名第三的擊劍手上場了。一隻蒼蠅放了出來,劍劃了一個弧,他將蒼蠅劈成了兩半。觀眾歡呼起來。緊接著排名第二的人將一隻蒼蠅切成了四半。現場一陣沉默,人們期盼著世界上最偉大的擊劍手出場。

他的劍鋒以一個巨大的弧線劃了下來--然而那隻昆蟲還在繼續飛行!觀眾被驚呆了。最偉大的擊劍手完全錯過了他的目標,然而他還在微笑著。

「你為什麼這么高興?」有人嚷道,「你沒擊中!」

「啊,」劍手答道,「你剛才沒有很仔細地看。蒼蠅還活著,是的--但他永遠也做不成爸爸了。」
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A Mistake

An American, a Scot and a Canadian were killed in a car accident. They arrived at the gates of heaven, where a flustered St. Peter explained that there had been a mistake. "Give me $500 each," he said, "and I'll return you to earth as if the whole thing never happened."

"Done!" said the American. Instantly, he found himself standing unhurt near the scene.

"Where are the others?" asked a medic.

"Last I knew," said the American, "the Scot was haggling price, and the Canadian was arguing that his government should pay."

搞錯了

一位美國人,一位英格蘭人和一位加拿大人在一場車禍中喪生。他們到達天堂的門口。在那裡,醉醺醺的聖彼德解釋說是搞錯了。「每人給我五百美元,」他說,「我將把你們送回人間,就象什麼都沒有發生過一樣。」

「成交!」美國人說。立刻,他發現自己毫不損傷地站在現場附近。

「其他人在哪兒?」一名醫生問道。

「我離開之前,」那名美國人說,「我看見英格蘭人正在砍價,而那名加拿大人正在分辯說應該由他的政府來出這筆錢。」
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Pig or Witch

A man is driving up a steep, narrow mountain road. A woman is driving down the same road. As they pass each other, the woman leans out of the window and yells "PIG!!" The man immediately leans out of his window and replies, "WITCH(女巫)!!" They each continue on their way, and as the man rounds the next corner, he crashes into a pig in the middle of the road. If only men would listen.

豬還是女巫

一個男人在一條陡峭狹窄的山路上駕車,一個女人相向駕車而來。他們相遇時,那個女的從窗中伸出頭來叫到:「豬!!」那個男的立即從窗中伸出頭來回敬道:「女巫!!」他們繼續前行。這個男的在下一個路口轉彎時,撞上了路中間的一頭豬。要是這個男的能聽懂那個女人的意思就好了。
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Response Ability

An Ogden, Iowa, minister was matching coins with a member of his congregation for a cup of coffee. When asked if that didn't constitute gambling, the minister replied, "It's merely a scientific method of determining just who is going to commit an act of charity."

Philosopher Bertrand Russell, asked if he was willing to die for his beliers, replied: "Of course not. After all, I may be wrong."

A newspaper organized a contest for the best answer to the question: "If a fire broke out in the Louvre, and if you could only save one painting, which one would you carry out?"
The winning reply was: "The one nearest the exit."

答問技巧

衣阿華州奧格根的一位牧師正在與一位教友為一杯咖啡而猜硬幣。別人問他那是否構成賭博行為時,牧師答道:「這僅僅是決定由誰來做一件善事的一種科學方法。」

當我人問哲學家羅素是否願意為了他的信仰而獻身時,他答道:「當然不會。畢竟,我可能會是錯的。」

一份報紙組織了一場競賽,為下面的問題徵集最佳答案:「如果盧浮宮起了火,而你只能救出一幅畫,你將救出哪一幅?」
獲獎的答案是:「最接近門口的那一幅。」
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Jonesie The Great Lion Hunter

A small village was troubled by a man-eating lion. So its leaders sent a message to the great hunter, Jonesie, to come and kill the beast.

For several nights the hunter lay in wait for the lion, but it never appeared. Finally, he told the village chief to kill a cow and give him its hide. Draping the skin over his shoulders, he went to the pasture to wait for the lion.

In the middle of the night, the villagers woke to the sound of blood-curdling shrieks coming from the pasture. As they carefully approached, they saw the hunter on the ground, groaning in pain. There was no sign of the lion.

"What happened, Jonesie? Where is the lion?" asked the chief.

"Forget the damn lion!" he howled. "Which one of you idiots let the bull loose?"

偉大的獵手Jonesie

有個小村莊正為一隻吃人的獅子而煩惱。於是,村長派人去請偉大的獵手Jonesie來殺死這只野獸。

獵手躺著等了幾個晚上,但獅子一直沒有出現。最後,他要求村長殺只羊然後把頭皮給他。把羊皮披在身上後,獵人到草原上去等獅子。

半夜,村民被從草原傳來的聲嘶力竭的尖叫聲驚醒。他們小心地靠近後,看到獵手正躺在草地上痛苦地呻吟。沒有獅子出沒的蛛絲馬跡。

「Jonesie,怎麼了?獅子在哪?」村長問。

「哪有獅子!」獵人怒吼道,「哪個傻瓜把公牛放出來了?」
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Weather Predict

A film crew was on location deep in the desert. One day an old Indian went up to the director and said, "Tomorrow rain." The next day it rained.

A week later, the Indian went up to the director and said, "Tomorrow storm." The next day there was a hailstorm.

"This Indian is incredible," said the director. He told his secretary to hire the Indian to predict the weather.

However, after several successful predictions, the old Indian didn't show up for two weeks.

Finally the director sent for him. "I have to shoot a big scene tomorrow," said the director, "and I'm depending on you. What will the weather be like?"

The Indian shrugged his shoulders. "Don't know," he said. "Radio is broken."

天氣預報

一個電影攝制組在沙漠深處工作.一天,一個印度老人到導演跟前告訴導演說"明天下雨."第二天果然下雨了.

一周後,印度人又來告訴導演說,"明天有風暴."果然,第二天下了雹暴.

"印度人真神,"導演說.他告訴秘書僱傭該印度人來預報天氣.

幾次預報都很成功.然後,接下來的兩周,印度人不見了.

最後,導演派人去把他叫來了."我明天必須拍一個很大的場景,"導演說,"這得靠你了.明天天氣如何啊?"

印度人聳了聳肩."我不知道,"印度人說,"收音機壞了."
——————————————————————————————————————————
I Am Acting Like a Lady

One day when women's dresses were on sale at the FarEast Department Store, a dignified middle-aged man decided to get his wife a piece. But he soon found himself being battered by frantic women.

He stood it as long as he could; then, with head lowered and arms flailing, he plowed through the crowed.

"You there!" challenged a thrill voice. "Can't you act like a gentleman?"

"Listen," he said, "I have been acting like a gentleman for an hour. From now on, I am acting like a lady."

我要表現得象位女士

一天,遠東百貨公司的女裝大減價,一位高貴的中年男士想給太太買一件。可是,沒過多久,他發現自己已被瘋狂的女人沖得踉踉蹌蹌。

他竭力忍耐著。後來,他低下頭,揮動雙臂,擠過人群。

「你幹嘛?」有人尖聲叫道,「你難道不能表現得象位紳士嗎?」

「聽著,」他說,「我已經象紳士一樣表現了一個小時。從現在起,我要表現得象個女士。」

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