㈠ 高分求用英文介紹孔子的短文。
Confucius's father told Ge, word uncle liang, is a small attaches 481b.c position, he is strong. Once, several governors to smite a call forced state Yang (now in shandong Yi county south) small, lu also attended. Holes in the army Ge 481b.c. When they scored advocating manufactory, ShouCheng man put a gate down, first into the city's team was partition in town see again, at this moment the hole Ge but with handed the gate a lift, set off, first into the city's army was able to completely back. This happened ring the year 563 B.C., from Confucius was born and twelve years sonar (1). And once, hole Ge and other two 481b.c generals, and three hundred warrior, beat back the qi of depressions. This happened in in 556 BC, only 5 years (from Confucius was born. This is what we are just know about Confucius father's deeds. Confucius's mother's maiden name, that features in intensive. When the hole Ge marry her, she is very young, but Ge has holes on the old (3). Their marriage is not after the then social traffic on the complete formalities, therefore suffered social put-downs. ... According to shi-ji Confucius family "account, Confucius ancestors are shells seed. Week after ZhouChengWang sealing, destroy shang shang shang, zhou's ordinary elder brother, loyalty is the MingChen micro son rev in song dynasty. Previously the shangqiu (now henan shangqiu area). Micro son rev died, his brother micro para-ammonium style-came, slightly para-ammonium namely for the ancestors of Confucius. Since Confucius ShiZu KongFu jia after six, offspring start with the hole, its name for preventing great-grandfather hole in order to escape from song domestic tert-butyl disorderly, from 475-221 B.C. fled to 481b.c. Confucius's father uncle liang Ge (uncle beam for words, Ge name) is lu famous warriors, uncle liang Ge first married ShiShi, born nine women, and none of his concubine born a son meng skin, but it had foot disease. In the situation, women and disability son shoulds not be's surname. Uncle liang Ge senectitude and young woman YanShi gave birth to Confucius. Due to the mother had to Confucius nehemiah prayed, and then wiles QiuShan Confucius, and because under KongZiGang birth among the overhead, like that QiuShan concave, Halls mound, word ZhongNi (lasalle for the second meaning, uncle liang Ge firstborn for meng skin, meng as the first meaning). Confucius age three, uncle liang Ge in 2002, after, Confucius family quite poor. For various reasons, Confucius politically without excessive as, but in governance 481b.c three months, it serves to Confucius is worthy of distinguished statesmen of the title. Political not satisfied, make Confucius can be used in a large part of the energy ecation career. Confucius served with disciple, after SiKou 481b.c travel around ten years before finally return to 481b.c and concentrate on the coach. Confucius broke, creating a private ecation monopoly pioneer. Confucius' disciple as many as three thousand, including sages 72 bits, many of them are senior beams for all countries.
孔子的父親叫紇，字叔梁，是魯國一個職位不大的武官，他很有力氣。有一次，幾個諸侯國家去攻打一個叫逼陽（在現在山東嶧縣南）的小國，魯國也參加了。孔紇就在魯國的軍隊中。當他們攻入倡陽城的時候，守城的人把一種閘門放了下來，先入城的隊伍眼看就被隔斷在城裡了，這時孔紇卻用雙手把閘門一掀，掀起來了，先入城的軍隊才得以完全退出來。這事發生在公元前563年，離孔子出生還有十二年吶①。又有一次，孔紇和其他兩個魯國將領，率領三百武士，打退了齊國的侵擾。這事發生在公元前556年，離孔子出生只有五年②。這就是我們所僅僅知道的關於孔子父親的事跡了。 孔子的母親姓顏，叫徵在。當孔紇和她結婚的時候，她還很年輕，可是孔紇已經上了歲數了③。他們的結婚是沒有經過當時社會上所通行的完備手續的，因此遭到了社會上的奚落。 …… 據《史記·孔子世家》記載，孔子的祖先本是殷商後裔。周滅商後，周成王封商紂王的庶兄，商朝忠正的名臣微子啟於宋。 建都商丘（今河南商丘一帶）。微子啟死後，其弟微仲即位，微仲即為孔子的先祖。自孔子的六世祖孔父嘉之後，後代子孫開始以孔為姓，其曾祖父孔防叔為了逃避宋國內亂，從宋國逃到了魯國。孔子的父親叔梁紇（叔梁為字，紇為名）是魯國出名的勇士，叔梁紇先娶施氏，生九女而無一子，其妾生一子孟皮，但有足疾。在當時的情況下，女子和殘疾的兒子都不宜繼嗣。叔梁紇晚年與年輕女子顏氏生下孔子。由於孔子的母親曾去尼丘山祈禱，然後懷下孔子，又因孔子剛出生時頭頂的中間凹下，像尼丘山；故起名為丘，字仲尼（仲為第二的意思，叔梁紇的長子為孟皮，孟為第一的意思）。孔子三歲的時候，叔梁紇病逝，之後，孔子的家境相當貧寒。由於種種原因，孔子在政治上沒有過大的作為，但在治理魯國的三個月中，足見孔子無愧於傑出政治家的稱號。政治上的不得意，使孔子可將很大一部分精力用在教育事業上。孔子曾任魯國司寇，後攜弟子周遊列國十四年，最終返回魯國，專心執教。孔子打破了教育壟斷，開創了私學先驅。孔子弟子多達三千人，其中賢人72位，其中有很多皆為各國高官棟梁。
㈡ 10篇小學英語小短文60字
關於夏天的：
It is very hot in the summer.people dont like going out on summer afternoon because the temperature is high.sometimes it is raining after sun,that is cool!maybe on a summer night.it is thunder and lightning.it is make people scary,and dangerous!so please dont go out when it is thunder.Though the weather in summer is hot,but I think summer is interesting,because we can swim in the poor!that is great
關於中國的： Chinese new year中國新年
I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival. This is a time especially for rest and joy. I need not study. I wear good clothes and eat good food. I have a good time from morning till night. I am as happy as a king.
一天乾的事情： A Happy Day 開心的一天
Last Sunday, I visited my grandmother. We listened to music and planted flowers. I counted the flowers. There were ten.. Then I helped my grandmother cook lunch. When we finished, I washed the dishes and she cleaned the kitchen. In the evening, I watched TV and played the violin at home, It was fun.
My Teacher 我的老師
I like English class very much, because I can see my dear teacher-----Miss Liao.
Miss Liao is very beautiful. She has two big eyes , a small mouth .She is a good teacher. She is very clever .She play games with us in the class and we learn English happier and faster.
Who is she? 她是誰?
I have a friend. She is my best friend. She is a girl. She is ta11. She has two big eyes and a big mouth. She is a beautiful girl. She likes singing, and she is good at it. Who is she? She is Chen Jie.
《Lovely rabbit》 《可愛的兔子》
The rabbit is a kind of lovely again kind animal.It can run very quickly.It likes most the turnip and green vegetableses.Many persons consider as the pet to it to bring back a hello to keep.I also kept a rabbit, but it died.In fact, the rabbit is also more difficult to keep.We had better let rabbit return to in the great universe, letting it grown by itself, the oneself just seek the food to eat to.Still have, let us also protect other animals together.
關於好朋友的：My Good Friend 我的好朋友
My good friend's name is called SARA. me and she together grows up since childhood. Is the very good very good friend. She is very lovable. Has a pair of enchanting big eye, small cheek, long hair. Her all are such perfect as if. Her personal connection unusual good! Sometimes I also very much envy her!
關於小貓的：My Cat 我的貓
I have a cat named Mimi. Its hair is as white as snow. I often play games with it. It amuses me a lot and I treat it as a little friend. Every morning, I would say goodbye to it before I go to school and Mimi would wave its front-legs to me. It brings me a lot of pleasure. But it takes time and costs money to keep the cat. My parents and I spend much time taking care of it, feeding it and cleaning it. We have to clean the house from time to time, or the cat will make them dirty and smelly.
At home in the yard. 在家裡的院子里
The Jones family is at home in the yard today. The sun is shining, and the birds are singing. It's a beautiful day!
Mr. Jones is reading the newspaper. Mrs. Jones is drinking juice. Sally and Ken Jones are playing with the dog. Jim Jones is playing the guitar. And Tom Jones is sleeping.
The Jones family is very happy today. It's beautiful day, and they're at home in the yard.
My Friend's Birthday 我朋友的生日
Today is monday. It is also my friend's birthday. I sent a beautiful gift to him. He is very happy!We played games at his home. We danced,sang and so on. His mather bought a big birthday cake. It is very delicious! I like it very much! This day I'm very happy!
OK咯。剛好10篇
㈢ 跪求一篇關於孔子的英語作文！大概80詞左右！謝了各位大蝦
==，直接給你找課本原句去。正好有那麼一課。
Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers.
Confucius(551BC-479BC)is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest.He stressed the importance of kindness,ty and order in society.Chinese society was influenced by these ideas for more than 2,000 years.
建議直接用第2段，第1段是介紹戰版國時期的，當然也可以權用。
㈣ 關於孔子的英語作文
confucius
Confuius's given name is Qiu, also styled Zhongni. He was born in QuFu, China, 551 B.C., and died in 479 B.C..
Confucius founded confuciansism--the famous philosophical school in the history of China. The kernel of his thought is Ren(benevolence), its form of expression is Li(the Rites).
Confucius travlled from one state to another preaching his doctrines until he was old. He spent his last years in compiling and editing. His works include Book of Spring and Autumn, Book of Odes, Book of History, Book of Rites, Book of Music and Book of change. These six books regarded as the classical works of Confucianism have been handed down to the present time. He founded the first private school in Chinese history. He was the teacher of 3,000 disciples among whom 72 were Sages. His major sayings were written down in Lun Yu (The Analects), one of the Four Books.
Confucius lived in the late Spring and Autumn period(770-476 B.C). In his last years he lived in relative poverty and no longer enjoyed great fame. But after his death, his thought continued to influence the Chinese people for over 2,500 years. His doctrine on morality and ethics has had a great effect on their ideology, strenthening the unity of the nation and making it known to the world for its courteous dealing and solemn rites.
Confucius said, "Let there be three men walking together: from the nmuber I should be sure to find my instructor." "To make accomplishment you must help others to be accomplished too." "Never be satiated with you knowledge and never be tired of teaching."... Today, these philosophical sayings are still shining brilliantly.
In the long span of the Chinese history, the descendants of the Yellow Emperor have been righteously proud of the existence of the outstanding Confucius.
The influence of the great thinker and ecator has now exceeded the national boundary and spread to other parts of the world. It is our earnest hope that through more understanding of Confcius and the bridge of friendship and cultural exchange, we can make the world filled with more love, justice and peace. We wish also that we offspring of the Yellow Emperor, either in China or abroad, through better understanding of Confcius and academic research, will be more inspired with nationalism, and find a new way of making the past serve the present, and redouble our efforts for rejuvenation of China.
㈤ 小學英語閱讀理解題及答案20篇
建議你上卓越買一本書：小學英語閱讀100篇天天練 /每日15分鍾（3-6年級），我的孩子用過，真的很不錯，你可以試試，祝你進步！
㈥ 小學英語閱讀短文
One day,a monkey drove his car near a lake.Sudden,he saw a tiger under a tree.The tiger saw him,too.The tiger ran very fast at the monkey.The monkey was very afraid and he and his car fell into the lake.The monkey couldn't swim and he shouted.A rabbit came and he jumped into the lake.The rabbit swam to the monkey but did not help him.Both of them shouted for help.Luckily,a giraffe came along.He was very tall.He helped the rabbit and the monkey.
1.What did the monkey see under a tree?
_____________________________________________
2.Did the tiger see the rabbit?
_____________________________________________
3.What fell into the lake?
_____________________________________________
4.Who helped the rabbit and the monkey?
_____________________________________________
5.Where did the monkey see the tiger?
_____________________________________________
The monkey saw a tiger under a thee.
The tiger didn't see the rabbit.
The monkey and his car fell into the lake.
A giraffe helped the rabbit and the monkey.
The monkey saw the tiger near a lake.
㈦ 求一篇中英文的關於孔子的思想和教學的文章
求闕齋
[聖賢]
檢舉 儒家關於倫理道德的學說，是儒學最光輝的內容之一。《說文》雲：「倫，輩也，從人侖聲，一曰道也」。《禮記·中庸》雲：「今天下車同軌，書同文，行同倫」。即天下所有的車子在同一軌道上運行，用同一種文字書寫，道德行為也要在同一個法則下規范。孔穎達疏曰：「倫，道也，言人所行之行皆同道理」。所謂倫理，也就是道理的意思。儒家學說中有關家庭倫理的道德，人們社會交往的道德，在社會經濟利益方面的道德都表現出一種高尚的情操，具有極強人性美的魅力。這些關於道德的理論是幾千年中華民族恪守道德的准則和基礎，對促進當今社會祥和穩定仍有重要的現實意義。
一、儒家倫理思想對家庭和諧穩定的意義
家庭是組成社會的個體單位。在每一個家庭中，一些具有親緣關系的人，如父、母、兄、弟、姐、妹以及相關的人，應當和睦。在不損害國家社會利益的前提下，每個成員都要對自己的家庭有責任心。兒子對父母要孝，兄弟姐妹之間要互相友愛。家庭的穩定、和諧是社會穩定的基礎。只有家庭穩定了，人們在家庭中能夠得到溫暖和安慰，那社會上的不穩定因素會大大減少。儒家學說主張家庭和睦。中華民族的家庭以儒學提倡的孝悌來維系。雖然由於歷史的局限性，儒家所說的孝還可進一步的完善。但儒家關於家庭倫理的許多思想是需要繼承的精華。
儒學的家庭倫理思想，是儒家關於如何處理家庭關系的主張。《論語·學而》雲：「君子務本，本立而道生。孝弟也者，其為仁之本與」。即每一個有道德的人都要專心致力於「本」，本就是孝悌。本立而道理才能出現，這也是為仁之本。孔子認為，孝悌是仁之本，即每一個有道德的人要孝順父母，敬愛兄長。仁，是孔子思想的核心之一。孔子在《顏淵》中說：「克己復禮為仁，一日克己復禮，天下歸仁焉。為仁由己，而由人乎哉？」也就是說，對自己的行為進行約束檢點，使之達到禮的高度，這就是仁。如果有一天人們都能克己復禮，天下就都歸於仁了。是否達到仁，是根於自己的行為，而不在別人。仁，由自己而為，不是別人來督促自己做的。《學而》篇還說：「弟子入則孝，出則悌，謹而信，泛愛眾，而親仁」。即年輕人回到家裡要孝順父母，出門對兄弟要悌。謹慎小心而守信用，熱愛眾生而親仁。
儒家認為，對父母僅能養，不可謂孝；孝的含義是既能養父母，還要尊敬父母。《論語·為政》雲：「子游問孝。子曰：今之孝者，是謂能養，至於犬馬，皆能有養。不敬，仍以別乎？」子游問什麼是孝？孔子說：現在所謂的孝，就是說能夠養活父母就行了。而每人對於犬馬來說，皆能養。如果只養活父母而對父母不敬，那麼與養犬馬又有什麼區別呢？孔子認為，待奉父母時，臉色一定要有愉悅之色。《為政》雲：「子夏問孝。子曰：色難。有事弟子服其勞；有酒食，先生饌，曾是以為孝乎？」這段話為，有一次子夏問什麼是孝，孔子回答，待奉父母時，有愉悅的臉色很難。孔子認為，如果有什麼事情，弟子們替他辦理操勞；有酒食，年長的人先吃，這不為孝。真正的孝是不僅幹活操勞，還要在父母面前有愉悅的表情。《禮記·祭義》雲：「孝子之有深愛者必有和氣，有和氣者必有愉色，有愉色者必有婉容」。孝敬父母，必須對父母和氣，臉色柔順謙和，愉快，否則就不是孝子。
《孟子·離婁下》雲：「世俗所謂不孝者五：惰其四支，不顧父母之養，一不孝也。博弈好飲酒，不顧父母之養，二不孝也。好貨財，私妻子，不顧父母之養，三不孝也。從耳目之欲以為父母戮，四不孝也。好勇斗以危父母，五不孝也」。孟子認為，世俗不孝的有五：四體不勤，懶惰，不贍養父母，這是一不孝；賭博酗酒，不贍養父母，是二不孝也；貪財，偏愛妻子，不贍養父母 ，是三不孝也；放縱耳目之嗜好，並因此給父母帶來恥辱，這是四不孝也；逞勇斗毆並危及父母，這是五不孝也。就是懶惰、賭博、酗酒、貪財、貪圖享受或者打架斗毆以影響到父母者是不孝之人。反之，勤勞、苦幹、廉潔、善良，以奉養父母，當然為之「孝」。
儒家關於家庭倫理的學說，在家庭中以親父子，以睦夫婦，以友兄弟，使家庭中的成員友家相親，使家庭穩定幸福。每一個家庭的穩定則是社會穩定的基礎。儒家的家庭倫理學說對家庭和諧的穩定有重要的現實意義。
二、儒家社會倫理思想對促進社會祥和穩定的意義
隨著社會的進步，人與人之間的聯系交往會愈加頻繁，人際關系也更加重要。儒學中的社會倫理在當今人際交往中將會發揮重要的作用。儒家的社會倫理學說將使社會呈現一派祥和的氣氛。
《孟子·梁惠王上》雲：「老吾老以及人之老，幼吾幼以及人之幼」。《禮記·禮運篇》雲：「故人不獨親其親，不獨子其子。使老有所終，壯有所用，幼有所長，矜寡孤獨廢疾者，皆有所養」。
儒家的社會倫理學說要求人們不僅尊重愛護奉養自己的老人，不僅撫養愛護自己的孩子，而且要把別人的老人，別人的孩子當做自己的老人，自己的孩子一樣的愛護、奉養和撫養，要求人們「不獨親其親，不獨子其子」。要讓人們在年老時有人奉養，以終天年，年輕的時候，社會提供條件來發揮自己的作用，讓年幼的未成年的孩子在社會的愛護下成長，鰥寡孤獨的老人及有疾病殘疾的，皆能有所養。這雖然是一種社會的理想，但也是人 們對社會道德的要求，是儒家社會倫理的主張。
《論語·公冶長》記載：孔子在談到自己的志向時說：他願使「老者安之，朋友信之，少者懷之」。就是說，孔子希望通過自己的行為和努力，使年老的人過得安逸，朋友對他相信，年少的人也會懷念他。這其實也是「老吾老以及人之老，幼吾幼以及人之幼」的具體實踐和社會效果。
在與人的交往中，儒家認為對待上司，要豁出性命；對待朋友，要講信用。《論語·學而》雲：「事君，能致其身；與朋友交，言而有信」。又雲：「謹而信，泛愛眾，而親仁」。人生最重要的是待人謹慎講信用，熱愛眾生，用親仁的態度去對待他們。《論語·為政》雲：「人而無信，不知其可也。大車無輗，小車無軏，其何以行之哉？」如果一個人沒有信用，就如大車子沒有安橫木的輗，小車子沒有安橫木的軏，怎麼能行走呢？
《論語·衛靈公》記載：孔子說「言忠信，行篤敬，雖蠻貊之邦，行矣。言不忠信，行不篤敬，雖州里，行乎哉？」這段話的意思是，對人恭敬，言語忠誠有信用，即使在異國他鄉，也是可以行得通的；反之，如果言語行動不忠信，不篤敬，雖在自己的家鄉故里，也是行不通的。孔子認為，如果想了解某一件事，必須有謙恭的態度。《論語·學而》記載：「子禽問於子貢曰：『夫子至於是邦也，必聞其政，求之與？抑與之與？』子貢曰：『夫子溫、良、恭、儉、讓以得之』」。孔子弟子子禽問子貢說：『夫子每到一個國家，就很快地了解這個國家的情況和政治，夫子是向人求問的，還是人家主動給他講的？』子貢說：『夫子以溫和、友善、恭敬、節儉、謙遜而去了解諸侯各國的情況的』」。
《論語·里仁》記載：曾子曰「夫子之道，忠恕而已矣」。孔子認為，在與人的交往方面，要寬恕待人。《論語·衛靈公》雲：子曰「躬自厚而薄責於人，則遠怨矣」。在一切問題上，都要多責備自己，而少責備別人，就不會招致怨恨。
孔子主張，對自己嚴格要求，如果別人對自己不能理解，也不要去怨恨別人，應以自己的行為去改變別人的看法。《學而》雲：「人不知而不慍，不亦君子乎？」如果別人不了解自己或誤會自己，也不去怨恨別人，不也是君子所為嗎？「不患人之不己知，患不知人也」。別人不了解我，我不著急，著急的是我不了解別人。「君子求諸已，小人求諸人」。有道德的人要求自己，而小人則去要求別人。「已所不欲，勿施於人」。自己不願意做，或不能接受的事情，也不要去強加於別人。孔子把「忠恕」當做終身信用的格言，要寬恕待人，自己不願做的，也不要強加於人；自己所希望達到的，也要替別人考慮，《顏淵篇》雲：「君子成人之美，不成人之惡，小人反是」。君子要成人之美，不破壞別人的事，而小人則相反。「已欲立而立人，已欲達而達人」。凡自己希望成就的事業，也幫助別人成就，凡自己希望達到的事情，也幫助別人達到。
《子罕》雲：「子絕四：毋意、毋必、毋固、毋我。」即不憑空揣測、不絕對肯定、不固執已見，唯我獨是。但君子要堅持真理，擇善而從之。《衛靈公》雲：「當仁，不讓於師」；「君子貞而不諒」。孔子在社會道德方面表現出一種浩然正氣，表現出對家庭、社會、父母、朋友等各方面強烈的責任心。