1. 端午節的英語小短文(50字)
The
Chinese
Dragon
Boat
Festival
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
is
a
lunar
(陰歷)holiday,
occurring
(存正)on
the
fifth
day
of
the
fifth
lunar
month
(農歷史五月第五天)
The
Chinese
Dragon
Boat
Festival
is
a
significant
(有意義的)holiday
celebrated
(慶祝)in
China,
and
the
one
with
the
longest
history
(歷史最悠久內).
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
is
celebrated
by
boat
races
(龍舟賽)
in
the
shape
of
dragons.
Competing
teams
(競爭團隊)
row
their
boats
forward
to
a
drumbeat
(擊鼓容)racing
to
reach
the
finish
end
first.
2. 急求:關於端午節的英語短文一篇!!!!
http://www.asptt.ln.cn/main/News_view.asp?id=10200
■ 端午節的由來
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals, the other two being the Autumn Moon Festival and Chinese New Year.
The origin of this summer festival centers around a scholarly government official named Chu Yuan. He was a good and respected man, but because of the misdeeds of jealous rivals he eventually fell into disfavor in the emperor's court.
Unable to regain the respect of the emperor, in his sorrow Chu Yuan threw himself into the Mi Low river. Because of their admiration for Chu Yuan, the local people living adjacent to the Mi Lo River rushed into their boats to search for him while throwing rice into the waters to appease the river dragons.
Although they were unable to find Chu Yuan, their efforts are still commemorated today ring the Dragon Boat Festival.
端午節的由來
端午節,又稱為五五節,因為端午節是在農歷的五月五日,是三個重要的中國節慶之一,其他兩個分別是中秋節和農歷新年。
這個節日的由來是古代中國有一位博學多聞的官吏屈原,他是一位愛民而且又受到尊崇的官吏,但是由於一位充滿嫉妒的官吏陷害,從此在朝廷中被皇帝所冷落。由於無法獲得皇帝的重視,屈原在憂郁的情況下投汨羅江自盡。
由於對屈原的愛戴,汨羅江畔的居民匆忙的劃船在江內尋找屈原,並且將米丟入汨羅江中,以平息汨羅江中的蛟龍。即使他們當時並沒有找到屈原,但是他們的行為,直到今天在端午節的時候,仍然被人們傳頌紀念著。
......
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http://bbs.chinabroadcast.cn/read.php?tid=139259&fpage=1
過端午節學英文****
中國傳統節日端午節已臨近,關於端午節,你了解多少呢,通過下面的文章,讓我們在認識這個節日的故事的同時, 也讓我們學一學,有關這個節日的英文說法, 或許還可以向你認識的外國朋友介紹一下喔!
Dragon Boat Festival
■ 端午節的由來
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals, the other two being the Autumn Moon Festival and Chinese New Year.
The origin of this summer festival centers around a scholarly government official named Chu Yuan. He was a good and respected man, but because of the misdeeds of jealous rivals he eventually fell into disfavor in the emperor's court.
Unable to regain the respect of the emperor, in his sorrow Chu Yuan threw himself into the Mi Low river. Because of their admiration for Chu Yuan, the local people living adjacent to the Mi Lo River rushed into their boats to search for him while throwing rice into the waters to appease the river dragons.
Although they were unable to find Chu Yuan, their efforts are still commemorated today ring the Dragon Boat Festival.
端午節的由來
端午節,又稱為五五節,因為端午節是在農歷的五月五日,是三個重要的中國節慶之一,其它兩個分別是中秋節和農歷新年。
這個節日的由來是古代中國有一位博學多聞的官吏屈原,他是一位愛民而且又受到尊崇的官吏,但是由於一位充滿嫉妒的官吏陷害,從此在朝廷中被皇帝所冷落。由於無法獲得皇帝的重視,屈原在憂郁的情況下投汨羅江自盡。
由於對屈原的愛戴,汨羅江畔的居民匆忙的劃船在江內尋找屈原,並且將米丟入汨羅江中,以平息汨羅江中的蛟龍。即使他們當時並沒有找到屈原,但是他們的行為,直到今天在端午節的時候,仍然被人們傳頌紀念著。
Dragon Boat Festival/Vocabulary
dragon boat
龍舟(名詞)
That dragon boat is very colorful.
那艘龍舟非常鮮艷。
Festival
節慶(名詞)
In Taiwan, people celebrate many different festivals.
在台灣,人們慶祝許多不同的節慶。
Lunar calendar
農歷
The lunar calendar is different from the calendar used in the west.
農歷和西方所用的歷法不一樣。
scholarly
博學多聞的(形容詞)
Our professor is very scholarly.
我們的教授非常博學多聞。
government
政府(名詞)
I think our government needs some reforms.
我想我們的政府需要一些改革。
official
公務員(名詞)
That official helped me to get my visa.
那位公務員協助我取得簽證。
respected
受敬重的(形容詞)
The woman is very respected because of her abilities.
那位女性因為能力而受到敬重。
misdeed
罪行,不當的行為(名詞)
His misdeeds brought him bad fortune.
他不當的行為造成他悲慘的命運。
jealous
嫉妒(形容詞)
My girlfriend is jealous of my female friends.
我的女朋友總是嫉妒我其它的女性朋友。
rival
對手(名詞)
His rivals are trying to defeat him.
他的對手嘗試擊敗他。
disfavor
不贊成、反對(動詞)
Most people disfavor his ideas because they are outdated.
大部分的人都不贊成他的意見,因為那些意見都過時了!
admiration
欽佩、贊美(名詞)
His kindness gained him the admiration of all the people.
他的仁慈獲得人們對他的贊美和欽佩。
adjacent
鄰近的、毗鄰的(介系詞)
The post office is adjacent to the bank.
那郵局在銀行的旁邊。
appease
緩和、平息(動詞)
This food should appease his hunger.
這些食物應該會讓他感到比較不飢餓了。
commemorate
慶祝、紀念(動詞)
On this day we commemorate those soldiers who died ring battle.
在這一天,我們紀念那些在戰爭中捐軀的軍人。
■ 風俗習慣
Dragon Boat race
Traditions At the center of this festival are the dragon boat races. Competing teams drive their colorful dragon boats forward to the rhythm of beating drums. These exciting races were inspired by the villager's valiant attempts to rescue Chu Yuan from the Mi Lo river. This tradition has remained unbroken for centuries.
Tzung Tzu
A very popular dish ring the Dragon Boat festival is tzung tzu. This tasty dish consists of rice mplings with meat, peanut, egg yolk, or other fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves. The tradition of tzung tzu is meant to remind us of the village fishermen scattering rice across the water of the Mi Low river in order to appease the river dragons so that they would not devour Chu Yuan.
Ay Taso
The time of year of the Dragon Boat Festival, the fifth lunar moon, has more significance than just the story of Chu Yuan. Many Chinese consider this time of year an especially dangerous time when extra efforts must be made to protect their family from illness. Families will hang various herbs, called Ay Tsao, on their door for protection. The drinking of realgar wine is thought to remove poisons from the body. Hsiang Bao are also worn. These sachets contain various fragrant medicinal herbs thought to protect the wearer from illness.
風俗習慣
端午節最重要的活動是龍舟競賽,比賽的隊伍在熱烈的鼓聲中劃著他們多彩的龍舟前進。這項活動的靈感是來自於當時汨羅江畔的居民,在江中劃船救屈原,而這個傳統也一直保持了數個世紀。
在端午節時受歡迎的食物就是粽子,粽子是以米包著肉、花生、蛋黃及其它材料,再以竹葉包裹。而粽子的傳統則來由於汨羅江邊的漁夫,將米丟入江中平息江中的蛟龍,希望他們不要將屈原吃掉。
農歷的五月,也就是端午節的這個時節,對中國人而言,除了屈原的故事還有許多其它重要的意義。許多中國人相信五月是一年中容易引發疾病的危險時節,因此必須有許多防備家人生病的措施。許多家庭會將一種特別的植物-艾草掛在門口,作為保護之用,而人們也會掛帶香包,它是以含有多種香味的葯用植物所做成,也可以保護人們遠離疾病。
Traditions/Vocabulary
race
比賽(名詞)
The races were very exciting because the cars were very fast and loud.
那個比賽非常刺激,因為那些車子非常的快速而且大聲。
competing
競爭的(形容詞)
All of the competing race car drivers are very skilled.
所有競爭的賽車選手都有高超的技術。
rhythm
節奏(名詞)
I like to dance to the rhythm of this music.
我喜歡隨著音樂的節奏跳舞。
inspire
啟發靈感(動詞)
The beautiful scenery inspired me to write this song.
這美麗的風景啟發我寫這首歌曲的靈感
villager
村民、鄉民(名詞)
During our travels we found the villagers to be very friendly and helpful.
在我們的旅程中,我發現鄉民們非常友善及熱心。
valiant
英勇的(形容詞)
The valiant hero saved the little girl's life.
那個英勇的英雄拯救了小女孩的生命。
remain
留下、保持原狀(動詞)
he had completed the report.
他留在辦公室直到完成報告。
Tzung Tzu
粽子(名詞)
He ate so much Tzung Tzu that he became sick.
他因為吃太多粽子而感到身體不適。
wrap
包裹(動詞)
She wrapped the Christmas presents with colorful paper.
他用彩色的紙包裹聖誕禮物。
scatter
灑落(動詞)
The man is scattering seeds on the grass for the birds to eat.
那個男人將種子灑在地上給鳥吃。
devour
狼吞虎咽的吃,吃光(動詞)
The lion devoured the food.
那隻獅子狼吞虎咽的吃那些食物。
significance
重要性(名詞)
Do you understand the significance of this story?
你知道這個故事的重要性嗎?
Ay Tsao
艾草(名詞)
Every year my family hangs Ay Tsao on their front door.
每年我的家人都會掛艾草在前門。
Hsiang Bao
香包(名詞)
The children love to collect the colorful Hsiang Bao.
小孩喜歡搜集鮮艷的香包。
Realgar wine
雄黃酒(名詞)
People drink realgar wine to protect themselves from illness.
人們喝雄黃酒保護自己免於生病。
sachet
香包、香袋
The sachets are very fragrant.
那些香包很香。
fragrant
芳香的(形容詞)
Those flowers are very fragrant.
那些花很香。
■ 白蛇傳的故事
There is a very famous traditional Chinese story that has a close connection to the Dragon Boat Festival. Once upon a time on E-Mei mountain there lived two snake spirits, White Snake and Green Snake. These snakes, being magical, turned themselves into beautiful maidens and set off on a journey to the West Lake of Hang Zhou.
When they arrived at West Lake they met a man named Xu Xian. White Snake quickly fell in love with Xu Xian and they were soon married. A Buddhist monk, named Fa Hai, warned Xu Xian of his wife's deceptive appearance and suggested to him a plan.
On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival White Snake wished to stay home so as to avoid the Ay Tsao, used for protection from spirits, hanging on the doors of people's houses. Her husband prepared, according to Fa Hai's instruction, some realgar wine, as this was a tradition ring the Dragon boat festival. White Snake, thinking her magic would protect her from the effects of the realgar wine accepted a cup. After she drank the wine she became very ill and was barely able to get to her bed.
When her husband came to her side, he found not his wife but a huge white snake. So great was Xu Xian's shock that he fell to the floor dead.
After recovering from the realgar wine and regaining her human form, White Snake was grief-stricken to find her husband dead. She set off on a journey to obtain a potent medicinal herb, which could revive her husband. After returning and reviving her husband with the medicine, she explained to Xu Xian that the white snake he saw was actually a dragon and that this vision was indeed a very good omen. Xu Xain's fears were put to rest for the moment by his wife's fanciful story…
白蛇傳
另一個與端午節息息相關的中國傳統故事是「白蛇傳」。 從前,在伊眉山上有兩只蛇精,白蛇與青蛇。這兩只蛇精運用法力將自己變成美麗的女子,並到杭州溪湖遊玩。
當他們在西湖遊玩時,遇到一位名叫許仙的男子,白蛇與許仙很快的相戀並且隨即結婚。當時一位名叫法海的和尚,曾經警告許仙注意他妻子惑人的外表,並建議他一個知道真相的計畫。 端午節當天,白蛇待加家裡以避開人們掛在門上驅邪的艾草,而許仙則依照法海的建議准備了大家在端午節時都會喝的雄黃酒。白蛇自認魔力可以抵擋雄黃酒對他的影響,因此喝了一杯。但是在他喝下那杯酒之後,他卻變得精疲力竭,幾乎走不到床上。當許仙回到白蛇身邊,看到的不是自己美麗的妻子,而是一隻巨大的白蛇,許仙震驚不已且跳樓自殺。
當白蛇恢復精力及人形時,他才發現自己丈夫已經身亡,因此白蛇外出尋找能使許仙起死回生的強效葯草。許仙在服用葯草,並起死回生之後,白蛇告訴許仙他看到的那條白蛇,其實是一隻代表吉相的龍。而在那時,許仙也在白蛇引人入勝的故事中將恐懼拋諸腦後…。
3. 給一篇關於端午節的英語閱讀,
The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar. There are many legends about the evolution of the festival, the most popular of which is in commemoration of Qu Yuan (340-278 BC). Qu Yuan was minister of the State of Chu and one of China's earliest poets. In face of great pressure from the powerful Qin State, he advocated enriching the country and strengthening its military forces so as to fight against the Qin. However, he was opposed by aristocrats headed by Zi Lan, and later deposed and exiled by King Huai. In his exiled days, he still cared much for his country and people and composed immortal poems including Li Sao (The Lament), Tian Wen (Heavenly Questions) and Jiu Ge (Nine Songs), which had far-reaching influences. In 278 BC, he heard the news that Qin troops had finally conquered Chu's capital, so he finished his last piece Huai Sha (Embracing Sand) and plunged himself into the Miluo River, clasping his arms to a large stone. The day happened to be the 5th of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. After his death, the people of Chu crowded to the bank of the river to pay their respects to him. The fishermen sailed their boats up and down the river to look for his body. People threw into the water zongzi (pyramid-shaped glutinous rice mplings wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) and eggs to divert possible fish or shrimp from attacking his body. An old doctor poured a jug of reaglar wine (Chinese liquor seasoned with realgar) into the water, hoping to turn all aquatic beasts drunk. That's why people later followed the customs such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine on that day. Dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country. As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination. Folk tales say the game originates from the activities of seeking Qu Yuan's body, but experts, after painstaking and meticulous research, conclude that dragon boat racing is a semi-religious, semi-entertaining program from the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). In the following thousands of years, the game spread to Japan, Vietnam and Britain as well as China's Taiwan and Hong Kong. Now dragon boat racing has developed into an aquatic sports item which features both Chinese tradition and modern sporting spirit. In 1980, it was listed into the state sports competition programs and has since been held every year. The award is called "Qu Yuan Cup." Zongzi is an essential food of the Dragon Boat Festival. It is said that people ate them in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). In early times, it was only glutinous rice mplings wrapped in reed or other plant leaves and tied with colored thread, but now the fillings are more diversified, including jujube and bean paste, fresh meat, and ham and egg yolk. If time permits, people will soak glutinous rice, wash reed leaves and wrap up zongzi themselves. Otherwise, they will go to shops to buy whatever stuff they want. The custom of eating zongzi is now popular in North and South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian nations. On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a perfume pouch. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk threads. The perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament. They are said to be able to ward off evil.
4. 小學英語閱讀理解題及答案20篇
建議你上卓越買一本書:小學英語閱讀100篇天天練 /每日15分鍾(3-6年級),我的孩子用過,真的很不錯,你可以試試,祝你進步!
5. 端午節的英語作文小學50單詞左右
為您解答;
Dragon Boat Festival is my favourite festival.During the holiday of Dragon Boat Festival,I got together with my family to have a big meal.We ofen ate the zongzi.It tasted very nice.And we saw the Dragon Boat Races.I felt excited because the race was bustling with noise and excitement.At Dragon Boat Festival,we also drank realgar wine.Some people thought drank realgar wine can protect themselves from illness.Dragon Boat Festival was interesting and I like it very much
採納吧!專!屬!!
6. 《端午節的由來》的英語閱讀完形填空初中
怎麼填空??端午節,為每年農歷五月初五,又稱端陽節、午日節、五月節、龍舟節、浴蘭節等。是流行於中國以及漢字文化圈諸國的傳統文化節日,
端午節起源於中國,最初為祛病防疫的節日,吳越之地春秋之前有在農歷五月初五以龍舟競渡形式舉行部落圖騰祭祀的習俗;後因詩人屈原抱石自投汨羅江身死,又成為華人紀念屈原的傳統節日;部分地區也有紀念伍子胥、曹娥等說法。
端午節自古便有食粽、飲雄黃久不息。受中華文化的影響,中秋節也是漢字文化圈國家以及世界各地華人華僑的傳統節日。
自2008年起端午節被列為國家法定節假日。2006年5月,國務院將其列入首批國家級非物質文化遺產名錄。2009年9月,聯合國教科文組織正式審議並批准中國端午節列入世界非物質文化遺產,成為中國首個入選世界非遺的節日。
中文名
端午節
英文名
Dragon Boat Festival
別稱
端陽節、午日節、五月節
節日時間
五月初五(農歷)
節日類型
傳統節日
節日名稱
點擊查看圖片
據統計端午節的名稱叫法達二十多個,如有端五節、端陽節、重五節、重午節、當五汛、天中節、夏節、五月節、菖節、蒲節、龍舟節、浴蘭節、屈原日、午日節、女兒節、地臘節、詩人節、龍日、午日、燈節、五蛋節等等。
端午節
「端」字有「初始」的意思,因此「端五」就是「初五」。而按照歷法五月正是「午」月,因此「端五」也就漸漸演變成了「端午」。《燕京歲時記》記載:「初五為五月單五,蓋端字之轉音也。」
端陽節
據《荊楚歲時記》記載,因仲夏登高,順陽在上,五月正是仲夏,它的第一個午日正是登高順陽天氣好的日子,故稱五月初五為「端陽節」。
7. 端午節 英語短文
■ 端午節的由來
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals, the other two being the Autumn Moon Festival and Chinese New Year.
The origin of this summer festival centers around a scholarly government official named Chu Yuan. He was a good and respected man, but because of the misdeeds of jealous rivals he eventually fell into disfavor in the emperor's court.
Unable to regain the respect of the emperor, in his sorrow Chu Yuan threw himself into the Mi Low river. Because of their admiration for Chu Yuan, the local people living adjacent to the Mi Lo River rushed into their boats to search for him while throwing rice into the waters to appease the river dragons.
Although they were unable to find Chu Yuan, their efforts are still commemorated today ring the Dragon Boat Festival.
端午節的由來
端午節,又稱為五五節,因為端午節是在農歷的五月五日,是三個重要的中國節慶之一,其他兩個分別是中秋節和農歷新年。
這個節日的由來是古代中國有一位博學多聞的官吏屈原,他是一位愛民而且又受到尊崇的官吏,但是由於一位充滿嫉妒的官吏陷害,從此在朝廷中被皇帝所冷落。由於無法獲得皇帝的重視,屈原在憂郁的情況下投汨羅江自盡。
由於對屈原的愛戴,汨羅江畔的居民匆忙的劃船在江內尋找屈原,並且將米丟入汨羅江中,以平息汨羅江中的蛟龍。即使他們當時並沒有找到屈原,但是他們的行為,直到今天在端午節的時候,仍然被人們傳頌紀念著。
8. 有沒有關於端午節的英語小短文急~
The fifth lunar month is the Dragon Boat Festival. For more than two thousand years, the Dragon Boat Festival is always a multi-ethnic bodybuilding, epidemic prevention illnesses, avoid blast, and make prayer to abolish poison the folk festival health.
The Dragon Boat Festival and DuanYangJie, ChongWu quarter, who allegedly was China ancient times a great poet, one of the world's four cultural celebrities Gu LuoJiang XunGuo cast of qu yuan's day. For more than two thousand years, the annual lunar may fifth day became commemorate qu yuan, traditional festival. Historical records, 278 B.C. in the lunar may fifth day, chu doctor, patriotic poet qu yuan heard the news of army breached chu, capital and indignation and windy, you're hurting the preface, resolutely wrote, "bouldering arms sand, in order to ShenXun countries into the miluo river. People are JingDu led boat along to salvage, along the water, and will be zongzi evocated into rivers, avoid eating fish of his body. This custom stretch, since two thousand years.
For thousands of years, qu yuan's patriotic spirit and moving poem phrase, thorough popular feeling. People "pity and cry, the theory of how the phrase to legend". In folk cultural field, the Dragon Boat Festival, Chinese people from the Dragon Boat Festival and eating zongzi and so on, with commemorate qu yuan closely together. With the increasing influence of qu yuan, began in spring and autumn and warring states Dragon Boat Festival also graally spreads, becoming the nation's festival.
The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival and many 1787, such as: good afternoon WuYueJie, bath, section, Abram festival, in sections, days section, poet festival, dragon, etc. Although different name, but people all over the same custom, holiday. Main: daughter, hang doors went like, suspension calamus, ay tsao, peja, dragon boat racing, ration, peiwei ball swing, give a child, XiongHuang, drinking realgar wine with, to eat fresh fruit, mplings and salty, except for a seasonal superstition color activities graally disappear outside, the rest has so far spread all over China customs and neighbouring countries.
Yueyang miluo city hall town hall qu yuan qu yuan
Qu yuan's adjoining zigui county is the birthplace of the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival culture, but also one of the most profound place. Many places in China, but only a Dragon Boat Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, but there are three zigui prayer for the fifth month of the lunar calendar, May 15 head for big dragon-boat festival, May 25 for the dragon boat. At every Dragon Boat Festival, ZiGuiRen all want to use your own unique way to commemorate qu yuan, dragon boat RACES babbling qu yuan, poets gathering at a ceremony commemorating qu yuan, mongolians qu yuan, in addition to hang YiHao, insert calamus, eating zongzi, drink realgar wine etc.
Every dragon boat, east China's jiangsu and zhejiang, people like night, delimit dragon boat, decorations, scene moving and associate shuttle does not have taste; And the miao people of guizhou province in the lunar May 25 to 28 to hold "Dragon Boat Festival", in celebration of transplanting victory and wish the grain and multiply it; Dai in yunnan is in "water-splashing festival" dragon boat racing, memorial ancient hero.
In addition to motherland mainland customs of a dragon boat racing in the Dragon Boat Festival, the qing emperor qianlong outside, Taiwan also to hold Dragon Boat Festival. When Taiwan JiangYuanJun worked in tainan city control method of friendly Iowa temple half moon pool presided over. Now Taiwan the annual lunar may fifth day, dragon boat RACES are held. While in Hong Kong, Macao, etc, the Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat Festival customs is also very popular.
9. 關於端午節的英語文章
屈原,是春秋時期楚懷王的大臣。他倡導舉賢授能,富國強兵,力主聯齊抗秦,遭到貴族子蘭等人的強烈反對,屈原遭饞去職,被趕出都城,流放到沅、湘流域。他在流放中,寫下了憂國憂民的《離騷》、《天問》、《九歌》等不朽詩篇,獨具風貌,影響深遠(因而,端午節也稱詩人節)。公元前278年,秦軍攻破楚國京都。屈原眼看自己的祖國被侵略,心如刀割,但是始終不忍舍棄自己的祖國,於五月五日,在寫下了絕筆作《懷沙》之後,抱石投汨羅江身死,以自己的生命譜寫了一曲壯麗的愛國主義樂章。
賽龍舟,是端午節的主要習俗。相傳起源於古時楚國人因捨不得賢臣屈原投江死去,許多人劃船追趕拯救。他們爭先恐後,追至洞庭湖時不見蹤跡。之後每年五月五日劃龍舟以紀念之。借劃龍舟驅散江中之魚,以免魚吃掉屈原的身體。
傳說屈原死後,楚國百姓哀痛異常,紛紛涌到汨羅江邊去憑吊屈原。漁夫們劃起船隻,在江上來回打撈他的真身。有位漁夫拿出為屈原准備的飯團、雞蛋等食物,「撲通、撲通」地丟進江里,說是讓魚龍蝦蟹吃飽了,就不會去咬屈大夫的身體了。人們見後紛紛仿效。一位老醫師則拿來一壇雄黃酒倒進江里,說是要葯暈蛟龍水獸,以免傷害屈大夫。後來為怕飯團為蛟龍所食,人們想出用楝樹葉包飯,外纏彩絲,發展成棕子。
以後,在每年的五月初五,就有了龍舟競渡、吃粽子、喝雄黃酒的風俗;以此來紀念愛國詩人屈原
Duanwu Festival (端午節, Duānwū Jié) is a traditional Chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Double Fifth.[citation needed] It has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of East Asia as well. In the West, it's commonly known as Dragon Boat Festival.
The exact origins of Duan Wu are unclear, but one traditional view holds that the festival memorializes the Chinese poet Qu Yuan (c. 340 BC-278 BC) of the Warring States Period. He committed suicide by drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the corruption of the Chu government. The local people, knowing him to be a good man, decided to throw food into the river to feed the fish so they would not eat Qu's body. They also sat on long, narrow paddle boats called dragon boats, and tried to scare the fish away by the thundering sound of drums aboard the boat and the fierce looking carved dragon head on the boat's prow.
In the early years of the Chinese Republic, Duan Wu was also celebrated as "Poets' Day," e to Qu Yuan's status as China's first poet of personal renown.
Today, people eat bamboo-wrapped steamed glutinous rice mplings called zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fish) and race dragon boats in memory of Qu's dramatic death.