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英語閱讀理解關於環境保護

發布時間:2021-03-08 16:27:54

① 求一篇關於環境保護的高一英語閱讀理解

A desert is a beautiful land of silence and space. The sun shines, the wind blows, and time and space seem endless. Nothing is soft. The sand and rocks are hard, and many of the plants even have hard needles instead of leaves. The size and location(分布) of the world』s deserts are always changing. Over millions of years, as climates change and mountains rise, new dry and wet areas develop. But within the last 100 yeas, deserts have been growing at a frightening speed. This is partly because of natural changes, but the greatest makers are humans.Humans can make deserts, but humans can also prevent their growth. Algeria Mauritania is planting a similar wall around Nouakchott, the capital. Iran puts a thin covering of petroleum(石油) on sandy areas and plants trees. The oil keeps the water and small trees in the land, and men on motorcycles(摩托車) keep the sheep and goats away. The USSR and India are building long canals to bring water to desert areas.

1. In this passage, 「needles」 refers to ___.
A. small, thin pieces of steel. B. long, thinieces of branches.
C. small pointed growth on the stem(莖) of a plant. D. small, thin pieces of sticks.

2. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The greatest desert makers are humans. B. There aren』t any living things in the deserts.
C. Deserts have been growing quickly. D. The size of the deserts is always changing.

3. People in some countries are fighting a battle against __.
A. the growth of deserts B. the disappearance of desert plants
C. natural changes D. congenital climate

4. We can guess that Mauritania and Algeria belong to __.
A. Asian countries B. American countries

C. European counties D. African countries

【答案與解析】文章主要講的是人們正採取措施控制和治理沙漠。

1. C。詞彙猜測題。從instead of leaves可知needles是沙漠中植物的葉子,眾所周知沙漠中植物的葉子是針狀的, 再看steel(鋼) 、) branches(樹枝) 、stick(棒) 都不是與葉對應的物體, 只有C項(長在植物莖上的尖的小物體)是「是針狀葉」的意思,故答案選C。

2. B。細節題。從many of the plants even have hard needles instead of leaves可知B項錯誤。

3. A。細節題。從Humans can make deserts, but humans can also prevent their growth(認為可能造成沙漠,但人類也可以防止沙漠的增長)可知答案A正確。

4. D。推斷題。根據常識非洲沙漠遠近聞名, 這說明那裡最需要治理, 作者舉例也會舉典型的, 增加文章的可信度,故答案選D。

② 關於英語環境保護的小短文

環境保護,這篇的可以參考了:)~~

Environmental protection means protecting the living around us. It is hard to imagine what our life will be like today, if the rubber tree became extinct more than one hundred years ago before the man found its usage.
As we all known, people recognized aloe from the second-world-war. Aloe could cure our hurt and make it recovered quickly. We may realize that the value of the living around us will graally be found with the progress of human civilization. So the common living today might be a great usage to human beings, maybe the best drug of curing cancer will essence from the living around us now.

I think environmental protection is protecting ourselves, yet there are still a lot of people have not realized that the importance of environmental protection. They still destroyed the forest, discharge the instrial waste, killed the wild animal for meal and so on. We should spread the ecation of the environmental protection, to make more and more people have the same view of mine. The environmental protection will be a long way to go in the future, and we must insist on.

③ 關於環境保護的英語

不好意思,剛才錯了
protect the environment
保護環境
望採納O(∩_∩)O~

④ 英語閱讀短文環保行動翻譯

As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of taking a car. We had better use shopping basketbets instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write. Do't use paper cups. At our school dinning room, use our own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. We can reuse the water and save the electricity.In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better.
"There is only one earth", I hope everyone will protect our environment well.
周所周知,我們周圍的環境變得越來越糟糕。有些地方我們看不到水了魚兒在游泳, 山上不再有樹。一些人甚至於沒有干凈的飲用水。因此我們必須做些事情來保護環境。我們能做什麼呢?如何保護環境?例如,我們可以走著或騎車去上學,而不乘車。我們賣東西最好使用購物藍而不用塑料袋。我們寫字時要兩面的紙張都用。不用紙杯子。在學校食堂,不用一次性筷子,要用自己的碗和筷子。我們再次用水,節約電。總之,如果人人都注意環境,污染會更少,我們的生活會更好。「只有一個地球」,我希望人人都能很好地保護環境。

⑤ 關於環境保護的英語作文

文章文體:議論文。
文章要點:1.保護環境的重要性;2.學生在家庭中節約能源的具體做法和感想;3.今後的打算。
文章框架:文章應該是三部分兩段式。第一段(包括要點前兩部分)1.環保的重要性;2 接著是站在學生的角度談談家庭節約能源的具體方法,第二段寫第三要點,即談談今後打算。
重要句型短語:It is important to protect our environment, the energy in the world is limited. turn off the light and other appliance when you ,re not using them, we'd better not waste the energy, use public transportation, recycle the waste,I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like the energy from the wind and solar 等。
參考例文:
With the development of our society, energy in the world becomes more and more limited, so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our environment. As a student, there are a lot of methods we can do to save energy at home. For example, first, we can turn off the light as well as other appliances when we are not using them. Second, recycle the waste water, paper and other waste so that we can reuse them. What's more, it is suggested to use public transportation more instead of private cars.
Above all, everyone can make a great contribution to our environment. I hope I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like energy from the wind and solar.

(4)
Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is shameful. (最近我們班開了個班會討論什麼是光榮和恥辱。)It is really a pity to see all this in our school.(很遺憾在學校看到這些現象)Some students don』t respect their teachers or parents. (不尊敬老是和父母)Some don』t take their studies seriously and cheat in exams. (作業不認真,考試作弊)Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the environment . (到處亂扔垃圾污染環境。)It is honorable to obey the law and rules , care much about our class and study hard.(關心班級、努力學習、遵紀守法是光榮)It is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve success.(違反學校紀律、自私 驕傲是可恥的)We should respect others and think more of them than of ourselves.(我們應該尊敬別人經常關心別人)We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the society.(我們應該努力學習取得更大進步從而回報社會。)We should try our best to keep the environment clean。(我們應該想方設法保持干凈的環境。)

(5)
There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people』s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reced with the rapid growth of modern cities.
To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.
In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through ecation. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.
保護環境
目前環保還存在著許多問題。最嚴重的問題就是空氣、水和土壤的嚴重污染。污染的空氣對人類的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病,造成死亡。更有甚者,隨著現代社會的迅速擴建,植被大大的減少。
為了保護環境,各國政府做了大量的工作。採用了立法措施控制大氣污染,保護森林資源和海洋資源,制止任何環境污染。因此,在當今的環保中政府起著最重要的作用。
我的看法是,為了保護環境,政府應當採取更具體的措施。首先,應當通過教育的方法使人們充分謒到環境保護的重要性。第二,應更加努力把計劃生育政策付諸實施,因為人口多就意味著污染嚴重。最後,要嚴懲那些故意破壞環境者。使他們破壞環境就是毀滅人類自己。

⑥ 有關環境保護的英語短文

The Environment and Big Business

Since the rise of environmental awareness, business and instry have always considered environmentalism a waste of time, only getting in the way of profits and proction. From the perspective of business, environmentalists push for regulations and restrictions on businesses which cost them more money and frequently restrict some of their practices. What business an the economy doesn't know is that they can actually save money by being environmentally responsible, while protecting the very resources they depend on . The protection of the environment not only has intrinsic value, but also economical value. Business and instry, can also benefit. These factors can lead to a newly developed economy that protects what it needs instead of destroying it. Despite historical differences between advocates of business and the environment, the fact is the two can and must utilize eachother for the future success of both.

It is important, in order for the economy to see the environment worth something, to put an economic value on it. For this reason, a group of scientists for the Center for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment have developed an economic valuation for the environment. According to them, it is necessary to impute a value to environmental goods or services (Pearce et al, online). This value is necessary because the economy needs to see that the protection of the environment can prove cost worthy to business and instry. The purpose of valuation is to show true costs of using up scarce environmental resources. It is a way for environmentalists and economists to put a dollar figure on the services the environment provides. Robert Costanza, an ecological economist from the University of Maryland, has done just this. The estimate of services provided by ecosystems worldwide is 33 trillion dollars annually, surpassing the gross national proct of al the countries on earth combined by eight trillion dollars (Zimmer 105). The environment provides services not only commercially, such as timber, but also in less visible ways. For instance, forests protect from soil erosion, which proves costly to correct. With these facts in mind, depleting ecosystems an resources proves costly, while protection them can only save money.

Business and the American economy has much to gain by altering their current practices. One prime example of how protection the environment can prove beneficial to a company is a program created by 3M called Pollution Prevention Pays. This program creates incentives to prevent hazardous and toxic wastes by changing processes, redesigning equipment, and recovering waste for reuse or recycling. Since the program was designed in 1975, 3M has been able to save over $537 million, while recing its air pollution by 10,000 tons, its wastewater by one billion gallons and its solid waste by 410,000 tons (Hawken 61). This is one example of a business making money fro preventative waste, while becoming environmentally responsible. While at the same time, not being environmentally responsible can cause businesses to lose money. The cost of cleaning up waste can be extremely expensive, while recing waste and recycling can prove worthwhile. From a surface view, it would appear that the American economy doesn't need to make any change to its current practices. After all, the U.S. is one of the wealthiest nations in the world. The problem rests in the foundation of the economy. America was founded on and flourishes because of its natural resources, most of them non-renewable. These resources, such as petroleum, natural gas an timber, will run out someday, it is inevitable. Research of programs to prevent this or to incorporate alternate forms of energy have barely been researched. Perhaps the reason for this is that actions that deplete lands an species are rewarded in the market, because they are less expensive, while actions that preserve them are not (Schuss and Western 329). It is much less expensive, for instance, to buy a car that is fueled by gasoline than to buy a car that runs on hydrogen, even though hydrogen is a renewable resource an proces barely any waste.

As Paul Hawken, an environmentalist and author of "Ecology of Commerce", explains, "the single most damaging aspect of the present economic system is that the expense of destroying the earth is largely absent fro prices set at the marketplace" (13). Market prices set for procts don't include the cost that future generations will have to pay to clean up the mess the current economy is fueling right now. An economy based on the rapid depletion of its own non-renewable resources is certainly destined for doom, while protection of these resources will save the businesses or corporations money while protecting what fuels it.

⑦ 關於環境保護的英語短文

Protection of Environment
1. 目前環保還存在著許多問題。
2. 為了保護環境,3. 各國政府做了大量的工作。
4. 我的看法。
There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people』s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reced with the rapid growth of modern cities.
To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.
In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through ecation. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.
保護環境
目前環保還存在著許多問題。最嚴重的問題就是空氣、水和土壤的嚴重污染。污染的空氣對人類的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病,造成死亡。更有甚者,隨著現代社會的迅速擴建,植被大大的減少。
為了保護環境,各國政府做了大量的工作。採用了立法措施控制大氣污染,保護森林資源和海洋資源,制止任何環境污染。因此,在當今的環保中政府起著最重要的作用。
我的看法是,為了保護環境,政府應當採取更具體的措施。首先,應當通過教育的方法使人們充分謒到環境保護的重要性。第二,應更加努力把計劃生育政策付諸實施,因為人口多就意味著污染嚴重。最後,要嚴懲那些故意破壞環境者。使他們破壞環境就是毀滅人類自己。

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