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關於環境的英語文章閱讀

發布時間:2021-03-08 03:20:28

A. 關於環保的英語文章

Environment(環境)
The environment is everything around us,for example,air,water,animals,plants,buildings and so on.They all affect us in many ways and are closely related to our lives.People can't live without the environment.Everybody needs to breathe air,drink water and eat food every day.We burn coal to keep warm,and we use wood to make paper.As a result,we become part of the environment.環境圍繞在我們身邊,例如:空氣,水,動物,建築等等.它們從各個方面影響著我們的生活,與我們的生活密切相關,人們離開環境就無法生存.每人每天都要呼吸,喝水和吃東西.我們燒煤取暖,用木材造紙.結果,我們也成為環境的一部分.
The environment has been getting worse and worse for many years.We have been upgrading our living standard,meanwhile the envirinment has been polluted.Smoke from factory chimneys pollutes the air.Machines and engines make noises that annoy us constantly.Animals are homeless because the forests are decreasing every minute.Streets are crowded with people and vehicles.The environment is the most important things,but it is becoming painful for us to live in it now.So it's time to solve those problems.很多年以來,環境日益惡化.我們在提高生活水平的同時,也在導致環境污染.從工廠煙囪里冒出的煙污染空氣;機器和引擎經常發出惱人的噪音.因為森林每分鍾都在減少,使動物們無家可歸.街道上擠滿了人和車輛.環境在我們生活中是最重要的.但是現在它已經讓人們討厭.所以該是解決這些問題的時候了.
Fortuantely,it isn't too late to correct our mistakes.People are coming to realize the importance of the environment.We have begun to try our best to improve it.Laws are being made dealing with air,water and noise pollution.The river will be bright,the sky will be clear,the flowers will be beautiful,and the sunbeam will be dazzling and pretty.We believe that we will be able to save our environment and live in a better world.幸運的是現在糾正錯誤還不晚.人們正意識到環境的重要性.我們已經開始盡全力改善環境.法律也開始涉及到空氣,水和噪音等污染問題.將來,河流會更清澈,天空會更晴朗,花朵會更鮮艷,陽光會更燦爛,更溫暖.保護環境會使我們生活在一個更加美好的世界中.

B. 求一篇關於環境的英語文章(長篇,越多越好)要帶翻譯,在線等

Pollution
As the world is getting more densely populated, pollution presents a severe problem. More people make more waste. All this waste is polluting our surroundings.
Pollution has a bad influence on our life. The air is pollnted by the smoke and fog coming out of the factory chimneys. Plants die for want of fresh air. The river is polluted and the fish are unfit to live. There is noise pollution made by cars and factories, etc, which hurts the ear.
It is high time we did something about pollution. I suggest more trees be planted to keep the air fresh. We should purify the water and make use of the wastes and turn harm into good.
By cur common efforts, we will make a clean and purified environment for life and work.
污染
隨著世界
的增長,污染成了嚴重問題。人多產生的廢物就多。所有的垃圾都在污染環境。
污染嚴重地影響我們的生活。工廠的煙囪里冒出的煙霧污染空氣。植物由於缺少新鮮空氣而枯死。
,魚不能生存。汽車、工廠發出噪音對人耳有害。
是對污染採取措施的時候了。我建議多植樹以保持空氣新鮮。我們應該使
,利用廢物,轉害為利。
通過共同努力,我們將創造一個清潔、美麗的生活、工作環境。

C. 關於環境的英文短文

近年來,中國經濟發展的步伐令世界震撼。但是,生態環境也為此付出了巨大代價。
In recent years, the Chinese economic development's step is shocked the world. But, the ecological environment for this reason has also paid the huge price.
污染問題令人堪憂

中國經濟以9.5%的發展速度,取得令世界眩目的成就,但同時也有隱患令人擔憂——發展中消耗了太多原材料。
Contamination concern worrying

The Chinese economy by 9.5% development speeds, obtains makes world dazzling the achievement, but simultaneously also had in the hidden danger anxious - - development to consume too many raw materials.
每年中國都不斷加強自己作為一個經濟神話王國的形象。但是,奇跡將很快結束,因為環境跟不上發展的步伐。1/3的中國土地上都遭遇過酸雨的襲擊,7大河中一半的水資源是完全沒用的,而另有1/4的中國人沒有純凈的飲用水。1/3的城市人口不得不呼吸被污染的空氣。城市中只有不到20%的垃圾是按照環保的方式處理。最後一點要強調的是,世界上10個污染最嚴重的城市中國佔了5個。
Every year China unceasingly strengthens a oneself achievement economical myth kingdom the image. But, the miracle will end very quickly, because the environment cannot follow the development the step. on 1/3 Chinese land has encountered the acid rain attack, in 7 rivers half water resources is completely useless, but has 1/4 Chinese not pure tap water in addition. 1/3 urban population can not but breathe the air which pollutes. In the city only then less than 20% trash are defer to the environmental protection way processing. Last what the spot must stress, in the world 10 polluted most serious urban China to occupy 5.
顯而易見的,我們要保護環境
Obviously, we must protect the environment

D. 關於保護環境的英語文章

In modern society, we tend to become more and more aware of our living environment or physical environment, because we is not clean as before. So many people now choose their house as to its environment but not its location and expenses to afford it.

As we all know, the environment pollution is more and more serious ring these years, what we could do is to make great efforts in protecting environment graally.

As to government pollution, as to common people. We also try to protect it and make it remain clean.

Although we have managed to protect the environment to a certain extent. It is still a very long way to go.
中文大意:)~~
在現代社會,我們越來越趨向於關注,我們的生活環境和自然環境,因為我們已認識到我們周圍的環境已不像以前那麼干凈了,現在許多人買房看的是它的環境而不是它的位置地點及負擔費用。
眾所周知,這些年環境污染越來越嚴重,我們所能做的是盡全力保護環境,作為政府,已分布了一些法律禁止環境污染,而作為普通的人們,則是盡力保護它,讓它保持清潔。
雖然我們已無法去保護環境,而環境已破壞到了一定程度,但是還是有一段長的路要走。

The phoenix Mountain is a place of interest. Every day, it welcome a great many visitors. Years ago, a few people didn`t care about environment protection there. For example, waste paper, plastic bags and tins carelessly disposed could be seen everywhere. A few visitors not only killed animals, caught birds, but also picked up flowers and g trees. What`s more, some of them set fire for cooking in the woods.
People showed a real concern over the problem . And fortunately, measures have been taken to deal with the problem. As a result, the environment there has changed. For example, the visitors take away their rubbish. They do not hunt any more. Besides, people protect trees and all kinds of plants. Futhermore, all the tourists bring their food for lnch by themselves in order not to cause fire.
Now ,it is more beautiful than before. We must sing high praise for the good deeds.

E. 關於環境保護的英語短文

Protection of Environment
1. 目前環保還存在著許多問題。
2. 為了保護環境,3. 各國政府做了大量的工作。
4. 我的看法。
There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people』s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reced with the rapid growth of modern cities.
To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.
In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through ecation. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.
保護環境
目前環保還存在著許多問題。最嚴重的問題就是空氣、水和土壤的嚴重污染。污染的空氣對人類的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病,造成死亡。更有甚者,隨著現代社會的迅速擴建,植被大大的減少。
為了保護環境,各國政府做了大量的工作。採用了立法措施控制大氣污染,保護森林資源和海洋資源,制止任何環境污染。因此,在當今的環保中政府起著最重要的作用。
我的看法是,為了保護環境,政府應當採取更具體的措施。首先,應當通過教育的方法使人們充分謒到環境保護的重要性。第二,應更加努力把計劃生育政策付諸實施,因為人口多就意味著污染嚴重。最後,要嚴懲那些故意破壞環境者。使他們破壞環境就是毀滅人類自己。

F. 有關環保的英文文章,急用!!!(類似閱讀文)

我提供的材料應該可以在線收聽的,你試試吧!另外你點擊我後面提供的參考資料,在那裡你會找到更多。

Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the ways by which man pollutes his surrounding. Man dirties the air with gasses and smoke, poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surrounds in various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by scattering junk and litter on the land and in the water. They operate machines and motor vehicles that fill the air with disturbing noise. Nearly everyone causes pollution in some way.

Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills fish and other marine life. Pollution of soil reces the amount of land available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man's naturally beautiful world.

Water pollution reces the amount of pure, fresh water that is available for such necessities as drinking and cleaning, and for such activities as swimming and fishing. The pollutants that affect water come mainly from instries, farm, and sewerage systems. Instries mp millions of tons of waste procts into bodies of water each year. These wastes include chemicals, wastes from animal and plant matter, and hundreds of other substances. Wastes from farms include animal wastes, fertilizers, and pesticides. Most of these materials drain off farm fields and into nearby bodies of water. Sewerage systems carry wastes from homes, offices, and instries into water.

People, however, may differ in what they consider to be a pollutant, on the basis of their assessment of benefits and risks to their health and economic well-being. For example, visible and invisible chemicals spewed into the air or water from a plant nearby pose a danger to the people nearby and other animals and plants. However, if the installation of expensive pollution controls leads to the rection of proctivity, the unemployed might feel that the risks from polluted air and water are minor weighed against the benefits of profitable employment. The same level of pollution can also affect two people quite differently --- some forms of air pollution might be a slight annoyance to a health person but life threatening to someone with emphysema or another respiratory disorder.

環境污染是指人們用各種方式污染周圍環境的一個術語。人們通過氣體和煙霧來污染空氣,用化學物質以及其他物質污染水源,還用大量的化肥和殺蟲劑破壞土壤。人們還通過其他的方式污染著他們的環境。例如,總有人在地面上和水裡扔垃圾,破壞自然美。 人們使用的一些及其和交通工具噪音很大。 可以說,幾乎每個人都在某種程度上對周圍環境造成了污染。

境污染是當今人們所面對的一個非常嚴重的問題。被嚴重污染的空氣將引起各種疾病,甚至死亡。 被污染的水源會引起魚類以及其他海洋生物的死亡,被污染的土壤會減少種植農作物的面積。同時。環境污染使得人們周圍美麗的自然環境日益變得醜陋。

水污染使得我們用來飲用和清洗的純凈新鮮的水資源不斷減少,用於游泳、垂釣的水源也在減少。水的污染源主要來自工業、農場以及排水系統。工業廢物每年數以千萬噸計地被傾倒水中,這些廢物包括化學原料,來自動植物的廢物,以及上百種其他的廢物。農場廢物包括動植物排泄,化肥和殺蟲劑。其中大部分物體都從田地里排出流入附近的水中。排水系統將來自每家每戶,辦公室和工業中的廢水排到水中。

基於環境污染對人類健康和生活所帶來的利弊的不同估計,人們對同一污染源持有不同的看法。例如,有形和無形的化學原料從附近的工廠排放到空氣或水中,這對於附近的人們和其他的生物構成危害。但是,如果該工廠裝備昂貴的控制污染的設備,導致生產成本提高,因此而失業的工人也許會覺得廢氣廢水所造成的危險與具有豐厚利潤的工作相比真是微乎其微。同種程度的污染對不同的人影響也不同。比如說,一些空氣污染對於一個健康的人來說只是小煩惱,而對患有肺氣腫或呼吸道疾病的人來說卻是生死攸關的。

參考資料:
http://www.wayabroad.com/chinese/homepage/2_speaking/englishclassrm/unit24.htm

http://www.wayabroad.com/chinese/homepage/2_speaking/englishclassrm/unit25.htm

http://www.wayabroad.com/chinese/homepage/2_speaking/englishclassrm/unit26.htm

G. 關於環境的英語短文

一)全球氣候變暖
全球變暖
由於人口的增加和人類生產活動的規模越來越大,向大氣釋放的二氧化碳(CO2)、甲烷(CH4)、一氧化二氮(N2O)、氯氟碳化合物(CFC)、四氯化碳(CCl4)、一氧化碳(CO)等溫室氣體不斷增加,導致大氣的組成發生變化。大氣質量受到影響,氣候有逐漸變暖的趨勢。 由於全球氣候變暖,將會對全球產生各種不同的影響,較高的溫度可使極地冰川融化,海平面每10年將升高6厘米,因而將使一些海岸地區被淹沒。全球變暖也可能影響到降雨和大氣環流的變化,使氣候反常,易造成旱澇災害,這些都可能導致生態系統發生變化和破壞,全球氣候變化將對人類生活產生一系列重大影響。

(二)臭氧層的耗損與破壞
污染令全球氣候變暖
工業污染
在離地球表面10~50千米的大氣平流層中集中了地球上90%的臭氧氣體,在離地面25千米處臭氧濃度最大,形成了厚度約為3毫米的臭氧集中層,稱為臭氧層。它能吸收太陽的紫外線,以保護地球上的生命免遭過量紫外線的傷害,並將能量貯存在上層大氣,起到調節氣候的作用。但臭氧層是一個很脆弱的大氣層,如果進入一些破壞臭氧的氣體,它們就會和臭氧發生化學作用,臭氧層就會遭到破壞。 臭氧層被破壞,將使地面 受到紫外線輻射的強度增加,給地球上的生命帶來很大的危害。
研究表明,紫外線輻射能破壞生物蛋白質和基因物質脫氧核糖核酸,造成細胞死亡;使人類皮膚癌發病率增高;傷害眼睛,導致白內障而使眼睛失明;抑制植物如大豆、瓜類、蔬菜等的生長,並穿透10米深的水層,殺死浮游生物和微生物,從而危及水中生物的食物鏈和自由氧的來源,影響生態平衡和水體的自凈能力。
(三)生物多樣性減少
50年後將有超過30%的物種滅絕
墨西哥等國科學家警告:氮污染威脅生物多樣性
《生物多樣性公約》指出,生物多樣性「是指所有來源的形形色色的生物體,這些來源包括陸地、海洋和其他水生生態系統及其所構成的生態綜合體;它包括物種內部、物種之間和生態系統的多樣性。」在漫長的生物進化過程中會產生一些新的物種,同時,隨著生態環境條件的變化,也會使一些物種消失。所以說,生物多樣性是在不斷變化的。 近百年來,由於人口的急劇增加和人類對資源的不合理開發,加之環境污染等原因,地球上的各種生物及其生態系統受到了極大的沖擊,生物多樣性也受到了很大的損害。
有關學者估計,世界上每年至少有5萬種生物物種滅絕,平均每天滅絕的物種達140個,估計到21世紀初,全世界野生生物的損失可達其總數的15%~30%.在中國,由於人口增長和經濟發展的壓力,對生物資源的不合理利用和破壞,生物多樣性所遭受的損失也非常嚴重,大約已有200個物種已經滅絕;估計約有5000種植物在近年內已處於瀕危狀態,這些約佔中國高等植物總數的20%;大約還有398種脊椎動物也處在瀕危狀態,約佔中國脊椎動物總數的7.7%左右。因此,保護和拯救生物多樣性以及這些生物賴以生存的生活條件,同樣是擺在我們面前的重要任務。
(四)酸雨蔓延
酸雨
酸雨是指大氣降水中酸鹼度(PH值)低於5.6的雨、雪或其他形式的降水。這是大氣污染的一種表現。 酸雨對人類環境的影響是多方面的。酸雨降落到河流、湖泊中,會妨礙水中魚、蝦的成長,以致魚蝦減少或絕跡;酸雨還導致土壤酸化,破壞土壤的營養,使土壤貧脊化,危害植物的生長,造成作物減產,危害森林的生長。此外,酸雨還腐蝕建築材料,有關資料說明,近十幾年來,酸雨地區的一些古跡特別是石刻、石雕或銅塑像的損壞超過以往百年以上,甚至千年以上。 世界目前已有三大酸雨區。我國華南酸雨區是唯一尚未治理的。
(五)森林銳減
如果森林消失,我們還能留下什麼
在今天的地球上,我們的綠色屏障——森林正以平均每年4000平方公里的速度消失。森林的減少使其涵養水源的功能受到破壞,造成了物種的減少和水土流失,對二氧化碳的吸收減少進而又加劇了溫室效應。
(六)土地荒漠化
別再讓乾旱蔓延
全球陸地面積佔60%,其中沙漠和沙漠化面積29%.每年有600萬公頃的土地變成沙漠。經濟損失每年423億美元。全球共有乾旱、半乾旱土地50億公頃,其中33億遭到荒漠化威脅。致使每年有600萬公頃的農田、900萬公頃的牧區失去生產力。人類文明的搖籃底格里斯河、幼發拉底河流域,由沃土變成荒漠。中國的The Yellow River ——黃河,水土流失亦十分嚴重。
七)大氣污染
如此環境如何生存
大氣污染的主要因子為懸浮顆粒物、一氧化碳、臭氧、二氧化碳、氮氧化物、鉛等。大氣污染導致每年有30-70萬人因煙塵污染提前死亡,2500萬的兒童患慢性喉炎,400-700萬的農村婦女兒童受害。
(八)水污染
如此水還是生命之源嗎?
水是我們日常最需要,也上接觸最多的物質之一,然而就是水如今也成了危險品。
(九)海洋污染
赤潮
人類活動使近海區的氮和磷增加50%-200%;過量營養物導致沿海藻類大量生長;波羅的海、北海、黑海、東中國海等出現赤潮。海洋污染導致赤潮頻繁發生,破壞了紅樹林、珊瑚礁、海草,使近海魚蝦銳減,漁業損失慘重。

(十)危險性廢物越境轉移
危險性廢物是指除放射性廢物以外,具有化學活性或毒性、爆炸性、腐蝕性和其他對人類生存環境存在有害特性的廢物。美國在資源保護與回收法中規定,所謂危險廢物是指一種固體廢物和幾種固體的混合物,因其數量和濃度較高,可能造成或導致人類死亡率上升,或引起嚴重的難以治癒疾病或致殘的廢物。
One) global warming
The whole world changes warmly
Because the population increase and the humanity proce activethe scale to be more and more big, to the atmospheric release carbondioxide (CO2), the methane (CH4), the nitrous oxide (N2O), thechlorine fluorine hydrocarbon compounds (CFC), the carbontetrachloride (CCl4), the carbon monoxide (CO) and so on thegreenhouse gas unceasingly increases, causes atmospheric thecomposition to change. The mass of atmosphere comes under theinfluence, the climate has graally changes the warm tendency.Because the global warming, will be able to have each kind ofdifferent influence to the whole world, a higher temperature mightcause the polar glacier to melt, the sea level every 10 years willelevate 6 centimeters, thus will cause some coastal areas to submerge.The whole world changes warmly also possibly affects to rains with theatmospheric circulation change, causes the climate unusual, is easy tocreate the dry waterlogged disaster, these all possibly cause theecosystem to occur changes and destroys, the whole world climaticchange will live to the humanity has a series of significantinfluences.

(2) ozone layer consuming with destruction
Pollution make global warming
Instry pollution
In left earth's surface 10~50 kilometer isothermal layer of theatmosphere center to concentrate on the Earth 90% ozone gas, wasleaving the ground 25 kilometers place ozone densities most to be big,has formed thickness approximately is 3 millimeters ozone collectionsintermediate deck, was called the ozone layer. It can absorb solar theultraviolet ray, protects on the Earth the life to avoid the excessiveultraviolet ray the injury, and energy storing in the outeratmosphere, plays the adjustment climate role. But the ozone layer isa very frail atmosphere, if enters some destruction ozone the gas,they can have the chemical action with the ozone, the ozone layer canbe destructed. The ozone layer will be destroyed, will cause theground to receive the ultraviolet ray radiation the intensityincrease, will bring the very big harm for Earth's on life.
The research indicated that, the ultraviolet ray radiant energydestruction biology protein and the gene matter deoxyribonucleic acid,causes the cell death; Makes the human skin cancer disease incidencerate to advance; Injures the eye, causes the cataract to cause the eyeto lose one's sight; The suppression plants the thing-in-itselfsoybean, the melon class, the vegetables and so on the growth, andpenetrates 10 meter deep water level, kills the plankton and themicroorganism, thus endangers the water mesozoic food chain and thefree oxygen origin, affects the ecological equilibrium and the waterbody from only the ability.
(3) biodiversity rection
After 50 years will have surpass 30% species to exterminate
Country scientist and so on Mexico warned that, Nitrogenpollution threat biodiversity
"Biodiversity Joint pledge" pointed out that, the biodiversity"is refers to all origins the of all forms organism, these origins theecology complex compound which including the land, the sea and otheraquatic ecosystem and its constitutes; It including between speciesinterior, species and ecosystem multiplicity." Can have some newspecies in the long biological evolution process, simultaneously,along with ecological environment condition change, also can causesome species to vanish. Therefore, the biodiversity is unceasingly ischanging. 近百年來, because the population sharp growth and thehumanity not reasonably developed to the resources, adds reason and soon environmental pollution, on Earth's each living thing and its theecosystem is under the enormous impact, the biodiversity has alsoreceived the very big harm.
The concerned scholar estimated that, in the world every year at leasthas 50,000 living thing species to exterminate, equally every dayexterminates the species reach 140, estimated to the beginning of the21st century, the world wild biology loss may reach its total 15%~30%In China, as a result of the population growth and the economicaldevelopment pressure, not reasonably uses and the destruction to thebiological resources, the loss which the biodiversity suffersextremely is also serious, probably some 200 species alreadyexterminated; The estimate approximately had 5,000 kind of plants tobe at in the recent years is in imminent danger the condition, theseapproximately compose the Chinese higher plant total 20%; Probablyalso some 398 kind of vertebrate also occupies is in imminent dangerthe condition, approximately composes about China vertebrate total7.7%. Therefore, protects and saves the biodiversity as well as theseliving thing 賴以生存 living conditions, similarly is suspends infront of us the important task.
(4) acid rain spread
Acid rain
The acid rain is refers to in the atmospheric precipitationthe sour alkalinity (the PH value) to be lower than 5.6 rain, the snowor other forms precipitation. This is the air pollution one kind ofperformance. The acid rain to the human environment influence isvarious. The acid rain descends to in the rivers, the lake, can hinderin the water the fish, shrimp's growth, so that the fish and shrimpreces or vanishes; The acid rain also causes the soil acidification,the destruction soil nutrition, causes the soil poor keel, the harmplant's growth, creates the crops underproction, the harm forestgrowth. In addition, the acid rain also corrodes the buildingmaterial, the pertinent data explained, in the recent several years,acid rain area some historical sites specially were the carved stone,the stone carving or the copper cast damage surpass formerly above forhundred years, even above millennium. The world at present had threebig acid rains areas. Our country South China acid rain area is onlynot yet governs.
(5) forest sharp decline
If the forest vanishes, we also can leave behind any
On today Earth, our green barrier - forest 4,000 squarekilometers speeds is vanishing every year by the average. The forestrection causes its self-control water source the function to receivethe destruction, has created the species rection and soil erosion,reced to the carbon dioxide absorption then intensified thegreenhouse effect.
(6) land wilderness
Lets the arid spread don't again
The global land area accounts for 60%, desert and desert area29% Has 6 million hectares lands to turn the desert every year.Economic loss every year 42.3 billion US dollars. The whole worldaltogether has the drought, half arid land 5 billion hectares, 3.3billion encounters wilderness threat. Causes every year to have 6million hectares farmland, 9 million hectares pastoral areas loses theproctive forces. The human civilization cradle Tigris River, youngsends pulls the bottom river basin, turns wilderness by the fertilesoil. China's The Yellow the River - Yellow River, soil erosionextremely is also serious.
Seven) air pollution
How so does the environment survive
Air pollution main factor for suspended particle, carbonmonoxide, ozone, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxide compound, lead and soon. The air pollution causes every year to have 30-70 ten thousandpeople because the mist and st pollution to die ahead of time, 25million children contract the chronic laryngitis, 400-700 ten thousandrural women child suffers injury.
(8) water pollution
So water or source of the life?
The water is we daily most needs, also on contacts one of mostmaterial, however was the water also has become the dangerous materialnow.
(9) marine pollution
Red tide
The humanity moves causes the near sea area the nitrogen andthe phosphorus increases 50%-200%; The excessive nourishing substancecauses the coastal algae massive growths; Baltic Sea, North Sea, BlackSea, greater east Asian coprosperity sphere and so on appears the redtide. The marine pollution causes the red tide frequent occurrence,destroyed the mangrove forest, the coral reef, the seaweed, causes theoffshore fish and shrimp sharp decline, the fishery loss to beserious.

(10) risky waste border crossing shift
The risky waste is refers besides the radioactive waste, hasthe chemical activity or the toxicity, the explosivity, corrosivenessand other to the human survival environment existence harmfulcharacteristic waste. US stipulated in the resources conservation andthe absorption method that, the so-called dangerous waste is refers toone kind of solid waste and several kind of solid mixture, because itsquantity and the density are higher, possibly creates or causes thehuman mortality rate rise, either causes seriously cures the wastewith difficulty which the disease or cripples.

H. 求一篇有關環境的英語文章及摘要

中國的環境保護問題(英漢對照)

一、實施可持續發展戰略的選擇

中國現代化建設是在人口基數大,人均資源少,經濟發展和科學技術水平都比較落後的條件下進行的。70年代以來,隨著中國人口的增長、經濟的發展和人民消費水平的不斷提高,使本來就已經短缺的資源和脆弱的環境面臨著越來越大的壓力。選擇一條什麼樣的發展道路,歷史地成為與當代中國人民及其子孫後代生存息息相關的重大問題。 China's modernization drive has been launched in the following conditions: The country has a large population base, its per-capita average of natural resources is low, and its economic development as well as scientific and technological level remain quite backward. Along with the growth of China's population, the development of the economy and the continuous improvement of the people's consumption level since the 1970s, the pressure on resources, which were already in rather short supply, and on the fragile environment has become greater and greater. Which road of development to choose has turned out, historically, to be an issue of paramount importance to the survival of the Chinese people as well as their posterity.

中國政府十分重視因人口增長和經濟發展而出現的環境問題,把保護環境作為提高人民生活水平和生活質量的一個重要方面。為了促進經濟、社會與環境的協調發展,中國在80年代制定並實施了一系列保護環境的方針、政策、法律和措施。The Chinese government has paid great attention to the environmental issues arising from the country's population growth and economic development, and has made protecting the environment an important aspect of the improvement of the people's living standards and quality of life. In order to promote coordinated development between the economy, the society and the environment, China enacted and implemented a series of principles, policies, laws and measures for environmental protection in the 1980s.

——確立環境保護為中國的一項基本國策。防治環境污染和生態破壞以及合理開發利用自然資源關繫到國家的全局利益和長遠發展,中國政府堅定不移地貫徹執行環境保護這項基本國策。-- Making environmental protection one of China's basic national policies. The prevention and control of environmental pollution and ecological destruction and the rational exploitation and utilization of natural resources are of vital importance to the country's overall interests and long-term development. The Chinese government is unswervingly carrying out the basic national policy of environmental protection.

——制定經濟建設、城鄉建設和環境建設同步規劃、同步實施、同步發展,實現經濟效益、社會效益、環境效益相統一的指導方針,實行「預防為主,防治結合」、「誰污染,誰治理」和「強化環境管理」三大政策。-- Formulating the guiding principles of simultaneous planning, simultaneous implementation and simultaneous development for economic construction, urban and rural construction and environmental construction, and combining the economic returns with social effects and environmental benefits; and carrying out the three major policies of ``prevention first and combining prevention with control,'' ``making the causer of pollution responsible for treating it'' and ``intensifying environmental management.''

——頒布實施環境保護的法律法規,把環境保護建立在法制的基礎上,不斷完善環境法律體系,嚴格執法程序,加大執法力度,保證環境法律法規的有效實施。-- Promulgating and putting into effect laws and regulations regarding environmental protection and placing environmental protection on a legal footing, continuously improving the statutes concerning the environment, formulating strict law-enforcement proceres and increasing the intensity of law enforcement so as to ensure the effective implementation of the environmental laws and regulations.

——堅持環境保護納入國民經濟和社會發展計劃,實施國家指導下的宏觀調控與管理,逐步增加對環境保護的投入,使環境保護與各項建設事業統籌兼顧,協調發展。-- Persisting in incorporating environmental protection into the plans for national economic and social development, introcing to it macro regulation and management under state guidance, and graally increasing environmental protection input so as to give simultaneous consideration to environmental protection and other undertakings and ensure their coordinated development.

——建立健全各級政府的環境保護機構,形成比較完善的環境管理體制,充分發揮環境監督管理的作用。-- Establishing and improving environmental protection organizations under governments at all levels, forming a rather complete environmental control system, and bringing into full play the governments' role in environmental supervision and administration.

——加速環境科學技術的進步。加強基礎理論研究,組織科技攻關,開發和推廣防治環境污染的實用技術,扶植環境保護產業的發展,初步形成了環境保護科研體系。-- Accelerating progress in environmental science and technology. Strengthening research into basic theories, organizing the tackling of key scientific and technological problems, developing and popularizing prac"itical technology for environmental pollution prevention and control, fostering the growth of environmental protection instries, and giving initial shape to an environmental protection scientific research system.

——開展環境宣傳教育,提高全民族的環境意識。廣泛進行環境宣傳,逐步普及中小學環境教育,發展環境保護在職教育和專業教育,培養環境科學技術和管理方面的專門人才。-- Carrying out environmental publicity and ecation to enhance the whole nation's awareness of the environment. Widely concting environmental publicity work, graally popularizing environmental ecation in secondary and primary schools, developing on-the-job ecation in environ"imen tal protection and vocational ecation, and training specialized personnel in environmental science and technology as well as environmental administration.

——推進環境保護領域的國際合作。積極發展同世界各國和國際組織在環境與發展方面的交流與合作,認真履行國際環境公約,努力發揮中國在國際環境事務中的作用。-- Promoting international cooperation in the field of environmental protection. Actively expanding exchanges and cooperation concerning the environment and development with other countries and international organizations, earnestly implementing international environmental conventions, and seeking scope for China's role in global environmental affairs.

進入90年代,國際社會與世界各國在探索解決環境與發展問題的道路上邁出了重要一步。1992年6月,聯合國環境與發展大會把可持續發展作為未來共同的發展戰略,得到了與會各國政府的普遍贊同。Since the beginning of the 1990s the international community and various countries have made an important step forward in exploring solutions to problems of the environment and development. The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, held in June 1992, made sustainable development the strategy for common development in the future, and this won wide acclaim from the governments of all countries represented at the conference.

1992年8月,聯合國環境與發展大會之後,中國政府提出了中國環境與發展應採取的十大對策,明確指出走可持續發展道路是當代中國以及未來的必然選擇。In August 1992, shortly after that conference, the Chinese government put forward ten major measures China was to adopt to enhance its environment and development, clearly pointing out that the road of sustainable development was a logical choice for China now and in the future.

1994年3月,中國政府批准發布了《中國21世紀議程 ——

I. 關於環境的英語文章(最好有插圖)

範文一:
The pictures symbolically illustrate pollution is becoming increasingly serious around the globe. In the first cartoon, a man is scorching the earth on a chimney. In the second one, a famous ancient Chinese poet, Wang Bo is astonished by the heavy smoke poured by chimneys into the air and dirty river polluted by a factory. We are informed that 「the autumn river is the same color with the sky」.

The drawer is sending a message about the significance of the need for everyone to fight against the danger of environmental pollution. There is no denying that the instry is indications of civilization, progress and development. Unfortunately, as instry develops, so will the number of factories, and the amount of instry pollutants. We are so development-oriented that we almost can sacrifice our blue sky and pure water in order to obtain a little material gain.

As a consequence, it is imperative for us to take drastic actions. On the one hand, the factories should be equipped with devices which can dispose of waste gas and water so as to prevent them from polluting our planet. On the other hand, there should be an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm actions against poisonous gas sent off and unhealthy water polluted by factories.

範文二:
Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories. Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.

The earth is our home and we have the ty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.

全世界的環境問題變得越來越嚴重。例如汽車污染的空氣影響了人們的呼吸,工廠釋放污染的氣體,山上的樹木被砍伐,污水不斷被排人河裡。另外,無論我們走到哪裡,到處可見隨意丟棄的垃圾。事實上,污染正威脅我們的生存。

地球是我們的家園,我們有責任為我們自己和我們的後代去照顧好它。慶幸的是,愈來愈多的人們已經意識到這些問題。政府已經採取了很多措施去解決這些問題,法律已被通過以制止污染。我希望這些問題在不遠的將來能得到解決,我們的家園變得越來越好。

範文三:
In modern society, we tend to become more and more aware of our living environment or physical environment, because we is not clean as before. So many people now choose their house as to its environment but not its location and expenses to afford it.

As we all know, the environment pollution is more and more serious ring these years, what we could do is to make great efforts in protecting environment graally.

As to government pollution, as to common people. We also try to protect it and make it remain clean.

Although we have managed to protect the environment to a certain extent. It is still a very long way to go.
中文大意:)~~
在現代社會,我們越來越趨向於關注,我們的生活環境和自然環境,因為我們已認識到我們周圍的環境已不像以前那麼干凈了,現在許多人買房看的是它的環境而不是它的位置地點及負擔費用。
眾所周知,這些年環境污染越來越嚴重,我們所能做的是盡全力保護環境,作為政府,已分布了一些法律禁止環境污染,而作為普通的人們,則是盡力保護它,讓它保持清潔。
雖然我們已無法去保護環境,而環境已破壞到了一定程度,但是還是有一段長的路要走。

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