『壹』 求一篇有關環境的英語文章及摘要
中國的環境保護問題(英漢對照)
一、實施可持續發展戰略的選擇
中國現代化建設是在人口基數大,人均資源少,經濟發展和科學技術水平都比較落後的條件下進行的。70年代以來,隨著中國人口的增長、經濟的發展和人民消費水平的不斷提高,使本來就已經短缺的資源和脆弱的環境面臨著越來越大的壓力。選擇一條什麼樣的發展道路,歷史地成為與當代中國人民及其子孫後代生存息息相關的重大問題。 China's modernization drive has been launched in the following conditions: The country has a large population base, its per-capita average of natural resources is low, and its economic development as well as scientific and technological level remain quite backward. Along with the growth of China's population, the development of the economy and the continuous improvement of the people's consumption level since the 1970s, the pressure on resources, which were already in rather short supply, and on the fragile environment has become greater and greater. Which road of development to choose has turned out, historically, to be an issue of paramount importance to the survival of the Chinese people as well as their posterity.
中國政府十分重視因人口增長和經濟發展而出現的環境問題,把保護環境作為提高人民生活水平和生活質量的一個重要方面。為了促進經濟、社會與環境的協調發展,中國在80年代制定並實施了一系列保護環境的方針、政策、法律和措施。The Chinese government has paid great attention to the environmental issues arising from the country's population growth and economic development, and has made protecting the environment an important aspect of the improvement of the people's living standards and quality of life. In order to promote coordinated development between the economy, the society and the environment, China enacted and implemented a series of principles, policies, laws and measures for environmental protection in the 1980s.
——確立環境保護為中國的一項基本國策。防治環境污染和生態破壞以及合理開發利用自然資源關繫到國家的全局利益和長遠發展,中國政府堅定不移地貫徹執行環境保護這項基本國策。-- Making environmental protection one of China's basic national policies. The prevention and control of environmental pollution and ecological destruction and the rational exploitation and utilization of natural resources are of vital importance to the country's overall interests and long-term development. The Chinese government is unswervingly carrying out the basic national policy of environmental protection.
——制定經濟建設、城鄉建設和環境建設同步規劃、同步實施、同步發展,實現經濟效益、社會效益、環境效益相統一的指導方針,實行「預防為主,防治結合」、「誰污染,誰治理」和「強化環境管理」三大政策。-- Formulating the guiding principles of simultaneous planning, simultaneous implementation and simultaneous development for economic construction, urban and rural construction and environmental construction, and combining the economic returns with social effects and environmental benefits; and carrying out the three major policies of ``prevention first and combining prevention with control,'' ``making the causer of pollution responsible for treating it'' and ``intensifying environmental management.''
——頒布實施環境保護的法律法規,把環境保護建立在法制的基礎上,不斷完善環境法律體系,嚴格執法程序,加大執法力度,保證環境法律法規的有效實施。-- Promulgating and putting into effect laws and regulations regarding environmental protection and placing environmental protection on a legal footing, continuously improving the statutes concerning the environment, formulating strict law-enforcement proceres and increasing the intensity of law enforcement so as to ensure the effective implementation of the environmental laws and regulations.
——堅持環境保護納入國民經濟和社會發展計劃,實施國家指導下的宏觀調控與管理,逐步增加對環境保護的投入,使環境保護與各項建設事業統籌兼顧,協調發展。-- Persisting in incorporating environmental protection into the plans for national economic and social development, introcing to it macro regulation and management under state guidance, and graally increasing environmental protection input so as to give simultaneous consideration to environmental protection and other undertakings and ensure their coordinated development.
——建立健全各級政府的環境保護機構,形成比較完善的環境管理體制,充分發揮環境監督管理的作用。-- Establishing and improving environmental protection organizations under governments at all levels, forming a rather complete environmental control system, and bringing into full play the governments' role in environmental supervision and administration.
——加速環境科學技術的進步。加強基礎理論研究,組織科技攻關,開發和推廣防治環境污染的實用技術,扶植環境保護產業的發展,初步形成了環境保護科研體系。-- Accelerating progress in environmental science and technology. Strengthening research into basic theories, organizing the tackling of key scientific and technological problems, developing and popularizing prac"itical technology for environmental pollution prevention and control, fostering the growth of environmental protection instries, and giving initial shape to an environmental protection scientific research system.
——開展環境宣傳教育,提高全民族的環境意識。廣泛進行環境宣傳,逐步普及中小學環境教育,發展環境保護在職教育和專業教育,培養環境科學技術和管理方面的專門人才。-- Carrying out environmental publicity and ecation to enhance the whole nation's awareness of the environment. Widely concting environmental publicity work, graally popularizing environmental ecation in secondary and primary schools, developing on-the-job ecation in environ"imen tal protection and vocational ecation, and training specialized personnel in environmental science and technology as well as environmental administration.
——推進環境保護領域的國際合作。積極發展同世界各國和國際組織在環境與發展方面的交流與合作,認真履行國際環境公約,努力發揮中國在國際環境事務中的作用。-- Promoting international cooperation in the field of environmental protection. Actively expanding exchanges and cooperation concerning the environment and development with other countries and international organizations, earnestly implementing international environmental conventions, and seeking scope for China's role in global environmental affairs.
進入90年代,國際社會與世界各國在探索解決環境與發展問題的道路上邁出了重要一步。1992年6月,聯合國環境與發展大會把可持續發展作為未來共同的發展戰略,得到了與會各國政府的普遍贊同。Since the beginning of the 1990s the international community and various countries have made an important step forward in exploring solutions to problems of the environment and development. The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, held in June 1992, made sustainable development the strategy for common development in the future, and this won wide acclaim from the governments of all countries represented at the conference.
1992年8月,聯合國環境與發展大會之後,中國政府提出了中國環境與發展應採取的十大對策,明確指出走可持續發展道路是當代中國以及未來的必然選擇。In August 1992, shortly after that conference, the Chinese government put forward ten major measures China was to adopt to enhance its environment and development, clearly pointing out that the road of sustainable development was a logical choice for China now and in the future.
1994年3月,中國政府批准發布了《中國21世紀議程 ——
『貳』 求一篇環境保護的英語文章
Class 2 of ACCA
Number 0091507
Name Qian Luying
Save the environment , Save ourselves.
My fellow classmates,
Good morning. Today I'd love to introce my topic here--- "Save the environment , Save ourselves".
Nowadays many people are on fire for fighting against unfair treatments to colored people, women , animals and so on. But today I will talk about fighting for the rights of the natural.
Always we complain about the environment being destoried by our human-beings seriously, but most of us have not noticed we ourseleves are part of the polluters, too. For example. On one hand we advocate not litter here and there, on the other hand, we often wrap ice-cream papers on the ground optionally. For instance, some factory managers build their houses in the country with beautiful scenery nearby, but at the same time their factories is pouring dirty water into the river secretly... Thus, although everyday we are call in others to improve the environmental consciousness, the pollution to the environment, the hurt to animals in danger occurs still.
There are many problems about environmental protection in recent years. The most serious problems are the serious pollution of air, water and soil we live by. Although the environment doesn't have a mouth to deprecate what humans have done to her, she retaliates through action.
Moreover, in the early years the Chinese cut down large quantities of trees, at the source of the yellow river, which led to the disappearance of big forests and terrible floods. As a result, the Huangtu plateau which was once covered with grass and forests was turned into barrens that supported fewer plants. Another example was in several developed countries. Because many chemical factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it, cities were covered with so much poisonous gas that people were killed by the air they breathed in. The polluted air does great harm to people』s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reced with the rapid growth of modern cities.
What horrible scene! What we are suffering is only a small part of what the nature once suffered. If we don't take measures to show our respect to the environment, I am sure that we will have to face an increasingly awful situation.
In my opinion, Since we are all looking forward to beautiful surroundings, why can't we make and protect it ourselves? Many people always blame on others who pollute the environment but they forget he himself is one of the polluter, too! As we all know, We have only one Earth, we are not the conquer of natural but the son of her together with a lot of other creatures. If they are damaged, without our brothers and sisters, how can we live then? Therefore, Measures should be taken to protect the environment on which we are relying on .
The environment must be linked with the social ethics. Everyone must fulfil his responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.
And at last , I'd like to say, Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along well with it. Only by saving the environment can we save ourselves.!
That's all. Thank you for listening!
『叄』 英語美文閱讀
Right Beside You 身邊總有你
The passengers on the bus watched sympathetically as the young woman with the white cane made her way1 carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to feel the location of the seats, settled in to one. She placed her briefcase on her lap and rested her cane against her leg.
It had been a year since Susan, thirty-four, became blind. As the result of a medical accident she was sightless, suddenly thrown into a world of darkness, anger, frustration and self-pity. All she had to cling to2 was her husband Mark.
Mark was an Air Force officer and he loved Susan with all his heart. When she first lost her sight, he watched her sink into despair and he became determined to use every means possible to help his wife.
Finally, Susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too frightened to get around the city by herself. Mark volunteered to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening until she got the hang of3 it. And that is exactly what happened.
For two weeks, Mark, military uniform and all, accompanied Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other senses, specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to4 her new environment. He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could watch out for her, and save her a seat.
Each morning they made the journey together, and Mark would take a taxi back to his office. Although that meant he had to travel through the city and the routine was costly and exhausting, Mark knew it was only a matter of① time before Susan would be able to ride the bus on her own. He believed in her.
Finally, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip on her own. Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she embraced her husband tightly. Her eyes filled with tears of gratitude for his loyalty, his patience, and his love. She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their separate ways. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday... Each day on her own went perfectly, and a wild gaiety5 took hold of Susan. She was doing it! She was going to work all by herself!
On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was exiting the bus, the driver said, 「Miss, I sure envy you.」 Curious, Susan asked the driver why.
「You know, every morning for the past week, a fine looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you when you get off the bus. He makes sure you cross the street safely and he watches you until you enter your office building. Then he blows you a kiss, gives you a salute6 and walks away. You are one lucky lady,」 the bus driver said.
Tears of happiness poured down Susan's cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than sight, a gift she didn't need to see to believe—the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.
當這個手持白杖的年輕女子小心翼翼地上車時,車上的乘客都向她投去憐憫的目光。她向司機付了車費之後,雙手摸索著座位,然後坐好,把公文包放在膝蓋上,手杖靠著腿。
34歲的蘇珊失明已有一年了。一起醫療事故奪去了她的視力,她頓時陷入黑暗之中,內心充滿憤怒、沮喪,還有顧影自憐,而她可以依靠的只有她的丈夫馬克了。
馬克是名空軍軍官,他深愛著蘇珊。蘇珊失明的頭些日子,他眼睜睜地看著妻子陷入絕望,心裡打定主意,要盡一切辦法幫助她。
蘇珊終於願意重返工作崗位了。可她怎麼去上班呢?以前都是乘公交車去的,但是她現在很害怕,自己一個人不敢在城裡轉。於是馬克自告奮勇早晚坐公車接送,直到她可以一個人應付。這就是事情的經過。
整整兩周,馬克每天都一身戎裝,陪著蘇珊一起上下班,教她怎麼憑借其他感官,尤其是聽覺,判斷她所處的位置,以及如何適應新的環境。他還幫她與司機交好,這樣司機能照顧她,並給她留個座位。
每天早上,他們都一起同行,然後馬克再乘計程車回去上班。盡管馬克得穿過整座城市,而且疲憊不堪,又花費不菲,但是他堅信蘇珊一定能獨立乘車的,只是時間問題。
最後,蘇珊決定自己獨自坐車上班。星期一上午,臨行前,她緊緊地擁抱著自己的丈夫,眼裡蓄滿了感激的淚水,感謝他的忠誠,他的耐心,還有他的愛。她向他道了別,他們第一次朝著不同的方向走去。周一、周二、周三、周四……每天她的獨行之旅都很順利,蘇珊感到一陣狂喜。她成功了!她真的能一個人去上班了!
周五早上,蘇珊照常乘公共汽車去上班。就要下車了,司機說:「小姐,我真羨慕你啊。」蘇珊感到很奇怪,便問司機為什麼。
「是這樣的,上星期,每天早上都有一個儀表堂堂穿著軍裝的男士一直站在拐彎處看著你下車,看著你安全地穿過街道,又看著你走進辦公樓,他向你飛一個吻,沖你行個禮,然後才動身離去。你真是個幸運的姑娘啊!」 司機說。
蘇珊的臉上流下幸福的淚水。她是幸運的,因為馬克給了她比視力更珍貴的禮物,一份她不需要看就能體會到的禮物——這就是愛的禮物,它能給黑暗帶來光明。
『肆』 關於環保的英語文章
Environment(環境)
The environment is everything around us,for example,air,water,animals,plants,buildings and so on.They all affect us in many ways and are closely related to our lives.People can't live without the environment.Everybody needs to breathe air,drink water and eat food every day.We burn coal to keep warm,and we use wood to make paper.As a result,we become part of the environment.環境圍繞在我們身邊,例如:空氣,水,動物,建築等等.它們從各個方面影響著我們的生活,與我們的生活密切相關,人們離開環境就無法生存.每人每天都要呼吸,喝水和吃東西.我們燒煤取暖,用木材造紙.結果,我們也成為環境的一部分.
The environment has been getting worse and worse for many years.We have been upgrading our living standard,meanwhile the envirinment has been polluted.Smoke from factory chimneys pollutes the air.Machines and engines make noises that annoy us constantly.Animals are homeless because the forests are decreasing every minute.Streets are crowded with people and vehicles.The environment is the most important things,but it is becoming painful for us to live in it now.So it's time to solve those problems.很多年以來,環境日益惡化.我們在提高生活水平的同時,也在導致環境污染.從工廠煙囪里冒出的煙污染空氣;機器和引擎經常發出惱人的噪音.因為森林每分鍾都在減少,使動物們無家可歸.街道上擠滿了人和車輛.環境在我們生活中是最重要的.但是現在它已經讓人們討厭.所以該是解決這些問題的時候了.
Fortuantely,it isn't too late to correct our mistakes.People are coming to realize the importance of the environment.We have begun to try our best to improve it.Laws are being made dealing with air,water and noise pollution.The river will be bright,the sky will be clear,the flowers will be beautiful,and the sunbeam will be dazzling and pretty.We believe that we will be able to save our environment and live in a better world.幸運的是現在糾正錯誤還不晚.人們正意識到環境的重要性.我們已經開始盡全力改善環境.法律也開始涉及到空氣,水和噪音等污染問題.將來,河流會更清澈,天空會更晴朗,花朵會更鮮艷,陽光會更燦爛,更溫暖.保護環境會使我們生活在一個更加美好的世界中.
『伍』 求環境保護的英語美文!
Save the earth
How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world .
It』 our ty to protect our environment . No matter where we live , we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy . We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling. We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields. We shouldn』t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places . We mustn』t pick the flowers or step on the grass in public. If everyone tries his best to protect the environment , the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better .
『陸』 有關環保的英文文章,急用!!!(類似閱讀文)
我提供的材料應該可以在線收聽的,你試試吧!另外你點擊我後面提供的參考資料,在那裡你會找到更多。
Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the ways by which man pollutes his surrounding. Man dirties the air with gasses and smoke, poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surrounds in various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by scattering junk and litter on the land and in the water. They operate machines and motor vehicles that fill the air with disturbing noise. Nearly everyone causes pollution in some way.
Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills fish and other marine life. Pollution of soil reces the amount of land available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man's naturally beautiful world.
Water pollution reces the amount of pure, fresh water that is available for such necessities as drinking and cleaning, and for such activities as swimming and fishing. The pollutants that affect water come mainly from instries, farm, and sewerage systems. Instries mp millions of tons of waste procts into bodies of water each year. These wastes include chemicals, wastes from animal and plant matter, and hundreds of other substances. Wastes from farms include animal wastes, fertilizers, and pesticides. Most of these materials drain off farm fields and into nearby bodies of water. Sewerage systems carry wastes from homes, offices, and instries into water.
People, however, may differ in what they consider to be a pollutant, on the basis of their assessment of benefits and risks to their health and economic well-being. For example, visible and invisible chemicals spewed into the air or water from a plant nearby pose a danger to the people nearby and other animals and plants. However, if the installation of expensive pollution controls leads to the rection of proctivity, the unemployed might feel that the risks from polluted air and water are minor weighed against the benefits of profitable employment. The same level of pollution can also affect two people quite differently --- some forms of air pollution might be a slight annoyance to a health person but life threatening to someone with emphysema or another respiratory disorder.
環境污染是指人們用各種方式污染周圍環境的一個術語。人們通過氣體和煙霧來污染空氣,用化學物質以及其他物質污染水源,還用大量的化肥和殺蟲劑破壞土壤。人們還通過其他的方式污染著他們的環境。例如,總有人在地面上和水裡扔垃圾,破壞自然美。 人們使用的一些及其和交通工具噪音很大。 可以說,幾乎每個人都在某種程度上對周圍環境造成了污染。
境污染是當今人們所面對的一個非常嚴重的問題。被嚴重污染的空氣將引起各種疾病,甚至死亡。 被污染的水源會引起魚類以及其他海洋生物的死亡,被污染的土壤會減少種植農作物的面積。同時。環境污染使得人們周圍美麗的自然環境日益變得醜陋。
水污染使得我們用來飲用和清洗的純凈新鮮的水資源不斷減少,用於游泳、垂釣的水源也在減少。水的污染源主要來自工業、農場以及排水系統。工業廢物每年數以千萬噸計地被傾倒水中,這些廢物包括化學原料,來自動植物的廢物,以及上百種其他的廢物。農場廢物包括動植物排泄,化肥和殺蟲劑。其中大部分物體都從田地里排出流入附近的水中。排水系統將來自每家每戶,辦公室和工業中的廢水排到水中。
基於環境污染對人類健康和生活所帶來的利弊的不同估計,人們對同一污染源持有不同的看法。例如,有形和無形的化學原料從附近的工廠排放到空氣或水中,這對於附近的人們和其他的生物構成危害。但是,如果該工廠裝備昂貴的控制污染的設備,導致生產成本提高,因此而失業的工人也許會覺得廢氣廢水所造成的危險與具有豐厚利潤的工作相比真是微乎其微。同種程度的污染對不同的人影響也不同。比如說,一些空氣污染對於一個健康的人來說只是小煩惱,而對患有肺氣腫或呼吸道疾病的人來說卻是生死攸關的。
參考資料:
http://www.wayabroad.com/chinese/homepage/2_speaking/englishclassrm/unit24.htm
http://www.wayabroad.com/chinese/homepage/2_speaking/englishclassrm/unit25.htm
http://www.wayabroad.com/chinese/homepage/2_speaking/englishclassrm/unit26.htm
『柒』 英語短篇美文閱讀
Wonderful Teacher
With a special gift for learning
And with a heart that deeply cares,
You add a lot of love
To everything you share,
And even though
You mean a lot,
You'll never know how much,
For you helped
To change the world
Through every life you touched.
You sparked the creativity
In the students whom you taught,
And helped them strive for goals
That could not be bought,
You are such a special teacher
That no words can truly tell
However much you're valued
For the work you do so well.
--Author me
『捌』 描述美麗環境的英文文章
Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the ways by which man pollutes his surrounding. Man dirties the air with gasses and smoke, poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surrounds in various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by scattering junk and litter on the land and in the water. They operate machines and motor vehicles that fill the air with disturbing noise. Nearly everyone causes pollution in some way.
Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills fish and other marine life. Pollution of soil reces the amount of land available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man's naturally beautiful world.
Water pollution reces the amount of pure, fresh water that is available for such necessities as drinking and cleaning, and for such activities as swimming and fishing. The pollutants that affect water come mainly from instries, farm, and sewerage systems. Instries mp millions of tons of waste procts into bodies of water each year. These wastes include chemicals, wastes from animal and plant matter, and hundreds of other substances. Wastes from farms include animal wastes, fertilizers, and pesticides. Most of these materials drain off farm fields and into nearby bodies of water. Sewerage systems carry wastes from homes, offices, and instries into water.
People, however, may differ in what they consider to be a pollutant, on the basis of their assessment of benefits and risks to their health and economic well-being. For example, visible and invisible chemicals spewed into the air or water from a plant nearby pose a danger to the people nearby and other animals and plants. However, if the installation of expensive pollution controls leads to the rection of proctivity, the unemployed might feel that the risks from polluted air and water are minor weighed against the benefits of profitable employment. The same level of pollution can also affect two people quite differently --- some forms of air pollution might be a slight annoyance to a health person but life threatening to someone with emphysema or another respiratory disorder
『玖』 求一篇關於環境的英語文章(長篇,越多越好)要帶翻譯,在線等
Pollution
As the world is getting more densely populated, pollution presents a severe problem. More people make more waste. All this waste is polluting our surroundings.
Pollution has a bad influence on our life. The air is pollnted by the smoke and fog coming out of the factory chimneys. Plants die for want of fresh air. The river is polluted and the fish are unfit to live. There is noise pollution made by cars and factories, etc, which hurts the ear.
It is high time we did something about pollution. I suggest more trees be planted to keep the air fresh. We should purify the water and make use of the wastes and turn harm into good.
By cur common efforts, we will make a clean and purified environment for life and work.
污染
隨著世界
的增長,污染成了嚴重問題。人多產生的廢物就多。所有的垃圾都在污染環境。
污染嚴重地影響我們的生活。工廠的煙囪里冒出的煙霧污染空氣。植物由於缺少新鮮空氣而枯死。
,魚不能生存。汽車、工廠發出噪音對人耳有害。
是對污染採取措施的時候了。我建議多植樹以保持空氣新鮮。我們應該使
,利用廢物,轉害為利。
通過共同努力,我們將創造一個清潔、美麗的生活、工作環境。
『拾』 跪求一篇關於保護環境的英語文章!
In recent years,protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to the whole human beings.(近年來,環保越來越受到全人類的重視) It is everyone's ty to do someting good to the environment around us.(保護好我們周邊的環境是我們每一個人的職責)
As middle school students,we can also do a lot of helpful things.(作為中學生的我們,也可以做許多有利於環保的事)For example,we can protect it by not throwing rubbish away.(比如說,我們可以避免到處扔垃圾)We can save water to make full use of it.(我們可以節約用水,並且充分利用水資源)We can use materials which do no harm to the enviornment.(我們還可以使用不破壞環境的材料)
Thingd we can do are a great many.(我們可以做的事很多)Only when we have the idea of loving our environment can we make a better place to live.(只有我們有了環保的觀念我們才能創建一個更好的生活環境)So everybody,let's take action!(所以,大家行動起來吧!)