⑴ 重慶中考英語任務型閱讀練習題
專項練筆：
閱讀短文，根據其內容回答問題。
A
One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. What』s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate Earth began in the 1960s. Life was very different then. Few people talked or even thought about the environment. Most people had no idea how dirty our air and water were.
On April 22, 1970, twenty million (百萬) Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. They showed that people really did want to do something about the environment. Since then laws have been passed to protect the air, water, land, and animals.
The vehicles such as cars and buses you ride in must pass tests to make sure they don』t cause too much pollution. Thanks to this law, cars today release (排放) about half as many bad chemicals as cars did back in 1970. As a result, the air we breathe is cleaner than it once was.
Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were in the 1970s. It』s a good thing because they needed a lot of help. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns. It』s healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals.
Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.
In 2007, people in China paid much attention to a big problem. People were throwing away 27 million plastic bags a day! People had 「Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.」 They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. In 2008, China passed new laws against them.
Every April 22, millions get together to clean and protect Earth. They also celebrate how far we have come. Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy too!
1. Is Earth Day on April 22?
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2. What caught fire on the Cuyahoga River?
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3. How many countries take part in the celebration each year now?
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4. Why did Chinese people have 「Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week」?
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5. What the purpose of celebrating the Earth Day?
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【答案與解析】
1．Yes, it is.
由第一段句「What』s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day.」可知。
2．Rubbish and oil.
由第四段句子「The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire!」可知。
3．More than 175.
由第五段句子「Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.」可知。
4．Because they wanted everyone to stop throwing away plastic bags.
由第六段句子「People had 「Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.」 They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags.」
分析歸納可知。
5．To help more people realize the importance of protecting and earth and encourage people to take action.
本題是考查語篇主旨大意，通讀全文即結合首尾段可以歸納出答案。
B
The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of different kinds of animals, plants, and birds. Most of the world』s fresh water is here and the forest plants clean the Earth』s air every day.
Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944 and started working when he was very young. Like the rest of his family, the boy got the money by taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest. (The trees are not hurt when the rubber is taken.) The forest and its people lived together comfortably and peacefully.
But some people think too much about themselves and never think about the future. In 1980, the forest was burned to build roads, houses and factories. Chico was angry; he wanted to save the forest! He talked to the government workers, but they didn』t listen to him. They were still clearing the rainforests to make quick, easy money. 「Many voices are stronger than one,」 he thought, so Chico held group meetings. He discovered that hundreds of people agreed with him. His hope grew. More people came together to try to stop the work of the forest clearers. Large areas of the forest were saved. Later he traveled to many other countries for international help. People soon became very much interested in this brave Brazilian. In the next few years Chico』s name became famous all over the world. The government of Brazil started making plans to protect large areas of the Amazon rainforest.
But as Chico』s dreams started coming true, someone stopped him in the only possible way. The famous forest fighter was murdered right outside his home on December 22, 1988. Chico』s life was cut short, but his brave new ideas continued in other people. One man changed the world』s ideas. After his death, people around the world sent money to help Chico』s work.
1. Was Chico born in Brazil?
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2. How did young Chico get money?
___________________________________________________
3. How many things did Chico do after the forest was burned?
___________________________________________________
4. When was Chico murdered?
___________________________________________________
5. What did Chico achieve in his life?
___________________________________________________
【答案與解析】
1. Yes, he was.
由第二段「 Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944 」可知。
2. By taking a little rubber.
由第二段「 the boy got the money by taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest.」可知。
3. Three.
由第三段「He talked to the government workers,… held group meetings. …he traveled to many other countries for international help.」可知。
4. On December 22, 1988.
由最後一段「 The famous forest fighter was murdered right outside his home on December 22, 1988」可知。
5. He protected the forest and changed the world』s ideas.
通讀全文尤其是最後一段可以分析歸納正確答案。
易錯點點撥：
1. 要分析問題類型，注意答非所問。
2. 找准問題的關鍵信息，答題要簡明扼要。
3. 最後拔高題也是歸納題，要全面，切記以偏概全。
（2010 北京）
閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。有一選項為多餘選項。（共8分，每小題2分）
A funny thing happened to my sister Tina last month. She lives in Japan and teaches English. In Japan, people don』t usually wear their outdoor shoes in the house or in school, and a lot of buildings have places for shoes. So her school has a special place for shoes. 1
Tina teaches English in the evening. One Friday, she went to school, and she put her shoes in the shoe box—as usual. Then she had an interesting spoken English class with her students. 2But to her surprise, her shoes weren』t in the box. There was only one pair of those there, and they weren』t her hoes! She had to get home in a hurry. 3
On Monday, at her next English class, her shoes were in a shopping bag on her desk! There was a note that said, 「I』m so sorry. I took your shoes by mistake!」 4Somebody felt a lot of shame! She had to get home in a hurry.
A．It』s a shoe box.
B．Tina is my sister.
C．So she put on the shoes and left.
D．After class she got ready to leave.
E．But there was no name on the note.
【答案與解析】
1．A 由第一段句子「So her school has a special place for shoes.」可知。
2．D 由第二段句子「Then she had an interesting spoken English class with her students.
2But to her surprise, her shoes weren』t in the box.」可推知。
3．C 由第二段推斷分析及句子「She had to get home in a hurry.」可以推知。
4．E 由短文最後一段即結尾句歸納可知。
（2010 湖南衡陽）
閱讀下面短文，從所給A—F六個選項中選出五個正確的選項填空，使短文通順，內容完整。(共5小題，計10分)
Since last autumn，in Yunnan，and other places in southwest China，there has been very little rain．A serious drought(乾旱) hit these places．The 1and is too dry．___1____．And more than 20 million people are having difficulty getting safe drinking water because of the bad drought．The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem．____2___．Other parts of China are helping by giving water，clothes，books and money．Many students and teachers helped in this way，too．A student said，「A bottle of water isn』t much，___3____．」In some areas，farmers are beginning to grow crops that don』t need much water．
Water is very important．Only 1 percent of the world』s water is useful for human beings．This is the fresh water we use every day．There are 669 cities in China．More than 400 cities are short of water．___4___ the world』s population suffers from water problem．When we don』t care of water．we hurt everyone．___5___．Don』t waste water．All of us should try to save more water for future．
A．such as digging wells(井) and so on
B．About one fifth of
C．Crops died before the harvest
D．A bottle of water isn』t useful
E．but thousands of bottles will be of great use
F．It』s time for us to use water in a smarter way
【答案與解析】
1．C 由第一段句子「A serious drought(乾旱) hit these places．The 1and is too dry．」可推知。
2．A 由第一段句子「The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem．」可推知。
3．E 由句子「A student said，「A bottle of water isn』t much，___3____．」可知。
4．B 由第二段數字例舉可知選B。
5．F 由第二段句子「When we don』t care of water．we hurt everyone．___5___．Don』t wastewater．」可知。
⑵ 哪些省份的英語任務型閱讀比較難求推薦幾篇高中的比較難的經典任務型閱讀。七選五也可以。
江蘇吧
⑶ 中考英語有關於閱讀理解，完形填空，任務型閱讀的有什麼好的書可以推薦
奔騰英語 閱讀周計劃 天利 紅魔英語 薄冰英語 我用過不錯 （我是英語專業的）有英語問題可以一起交流
⑷ 英語中考的完形填空,閱讀和任務型閱讀的答題技巧
完型 先粗讀一邊，了解主題內容，在仔細閱讀，作答；閱讀都是先看一版個問題，讀文權章，在文中找到出處，作答;在看另一個問題，讀文章，作答。每篇閱讀理解不宜花費過長時間。最少少於10分鍾。任務型閱讀也是先看問題，帶著問題讀文章。
⑸ 中考英語綜合復習怎樣講任務型閱讀理解最有效
閱讀理解題的答題方法和技巧研究這里推薦幾種常用的答題的方法，供大家參考。1、先看文章後做題。這是我們在做題的時候最一般的方法，也有人稱之為順讀法。過程是這樣的，先看文章，可用較快的速度看。不過，雖不需要句句、詞詞完全精確地翻譯出來，但對於文章的理解也要到位，否則對以後的做題不利。不過，如果發現文章有一定的難度，在理解上有一定的困難，則可以先掌握其主要信息，理順文章的思路，再看短文後的題目。有時你會驚喜地發現，一些在讀文章時並沒有完全理解的地方，在看到提問時反而能理解清楚了。2、先看題目再做題。這種方法主要用於做那些對你有一定難度的文章。你可以先看題目，然後反復回看該題所涉及到的文章中的段落，努力找出正確答案。3、運用自己所學到的知識答題。這種方法對於科技小品、人物介紹、歷史故事等有一定的效果。當你並不完全理解文章所表達的意思，但你卻知道文章表達的是什麼方面的內容時，不妨利用你已知的知識進行猜測，也許這也是一個可以嘗試的方法。4、猜測法。在做閱讀理解題時，猜測也是一種能力。同樣一篇高難度的文章，對於一些學生來講簡直不知道該如何下手做題才好，但對於另一些同學來說，他們能利用自己已有的語言及生活知識，根據上下文進行邏輯推理，迅速排除邏輯有誤的選項，找出最有可能的選項。當然，方法的使用也是建立在你一定量的訓練的基礎上的，想不通過辛勤的勞動而找到一種萬能的解題方法，這只能是徒勞的。 III. 如何進行閱讀理解的訓練和復習這里，請同學們注意一下平時的閱讀訓練和考試時的做題方式的不同。平時閱讀訓練的過程一般可分三步，即選材、閱讀和總結。1、選材。英語文章都可以作為英語閱讀材料，但不是所有的文章都適合你現在來閱讀，太容易的和太難的文章都不會給你帶來較多的幫助，相反，有時甚至還會使你失去閱讀的興趣。因此，你可以選擇與你學習的程度（即現在你所學的教科書上的課文的程度）相配套的閱讀文章，它們可從你平時的練習冊以及各類考卷的閱讀理解題中找到。這些文章篇幅不大，閱讀過程中還可以逐步培養自己的應試能力。當然，為了能提高自己的閱讀興趣，你也不妨閱讀一些記篇幅較長、語言淺顯的故事、小說一類，甚至英文報刊及網路上的英文新聞等，但它們只能作為泛讀材料，即只作閱讀而無需費時去總結語言知識。題材要多樣化，當然，在開始閱讀時，仍可以自己的興趣為主。2、閱讀。如果閱讀材料有標題，你在閱讀前不妨先猜測一下本文會談些怎樣的內容，這樣做能使你較快地進入閱讀材料所提供的語言環境中。一些同學在閱讀前會對自己的閱讀過程作一個時間的規范，這樣做很好，因為，高考英語對考生的閱讀速度和准確性同時提出了相當的高的要求。但千萬不要為自己所規范好的時間所累，因為，你所選的文章有容易也有難，而文章的難易只有在你讀了之後才能知道。因此你預先規范的時間只能作為你閱讀過程中的參考，卻不能受其束縛，更不能僅為時間而閱讀。現在你可以讀你的這篇選好的閱讀材料了。這是你的第一遍閱讀，注意，即使這是第一遍，你也一定要做到認真、周密，爭取一步到位。在這第一遍閱讀的時候，你不宜多作回讀而影響閱讀的速度，也不要反復地翻查詞典而影響你對文章的連貫的理解，對於一些陌生的詞或詞語要盡量通過上下文去揣摩其意思，因為這也是培養閱讀能力的一個方面。文章已讀完了一遍，現在你應直接做文章之後的問答題以檢查一下你對文章理解的情況。做完題目後應該馬上核對答案，並找出自己出錯的原因。這對於提高你今後的答題能力是相當有幫助的。3、總結。總結的第一步就是重新閱讀文章。這一步是必不可少的，可許多同學卻總是省略這一步。在做第二遍的閱讀時，你應該做到比讀第一遍時更加認真細致，遇到不認識的詞語可查詞典，讀到難詞難句時，你還可以停下來想一下，無法解答的一些難句和問題也可以請教同學和老師。總結的第二步則是認真做閱讀筆記。筆記應記下你所閱讀文章的一些基本信息如題目、出處（即在哪一本書或練習冊上找到）等，以方便你今後的查閱，同時也可以記下你的閱讀速度以及你答題的成績。筆記更應該記你閱讀中所接觸到的語言知識。所記的語言知識可以是新的，如第一次接觸到的生詞和詞語或者是已學過的單詞或片語的新的用法等，也可以是已學過的而你認為很有必要再強調一下的。文中的一些有句型、語法特點的句子以及你認為有意義、能夠擴充你的知識或豐富你的思想和生活語匯的句子不妨也摘抄下來，以便日後反復誦讀。 在你做了上述總結的兩步之後，你還應該把整篇文章朗讀一兩遍，以加強對文章和語言知識的理解和記憶。閱讀能力的提高是一個漸進的過程，任何人都不要奢望自己的閱讀能力能在一朝一夕之間就達到高超的水平。閱讀能力決定於多方面，如詞彙量、語言知識積累程度、語法及句子結構分析的能力以及非語言知識的知識面等，甚至一個人當時當地的情緒有時也在一定程度上左右著閱讀水平的發揮。大量的、有良好方法的閱讀訓練能使你克服許多不足，從而提高你的閱讀水平。
⑹ 求高手告訴我初中英語完形填空和七選五的解法，今年就中考了。。謝謝
完形填空主要考察短語，固定搭配，上下文聯系，動詞的用法
主要還是考你版的綜合能力，自己多權背吧！多看書復習！多做題！
七選五的話，先看那五個所需要滿足的條件，再對號入座，選一個，在你完全確定的情況下就排除一個，最後再來考慮不能確定的。
對了，初中英語復習還是注重文本吧。有關語法的多背例句，不要死記語法知識。
理解記憶。
自己在背例句後，也可以嘗試寫一些句子，檢驗是否掌握語法的用法，也可以鍛煉寫作能力。